2019届浙江省高三复习普通高校招生模拟考试（3）英语

普通高校招生模拟考试3
(时间:120分钟　满分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
W:I believe the movie starts at eight.
M:Good.We have forty minutes to get there.
1.What’s the time now?
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.7:40. B.7:20. C.7:30.
答案B
W:I just want to get this computer changed.It simply hasn’t worked since I got it home last week.
M:Let’s see.Would you please show me the receipt first?
2.Where is the conversation probably taking place?
A.At the airport.
B.At the store.
C.At home.
答案B
W:If I were you,I’d go to the movie with Susanna.
M:I wish I could.But you see?I’ve got so many things to do tonight!
3.What is the man going to do?
A.Go to see the movie.
B.Visit Susanna.
C.Do his own business.
答案C
W:I need to withdraw some money for my new house,and I think only the interest won’t do.
M:OK,just fill in this form,please.
4.What’s the relationship between the man and the woman?
A.Customer and bank clerk.
B.Employee and manager.
C.Pilot and tourist.
答案A
M:Well,Ms.Black,you must take 2 pills every 4 hours without fail. And don’t forget to finish the bottle.
W:Don’t worry,Mr.Smith.I want to get well as quickly as I can.
5.Who is the woman?
A.A doctor. B.A nurse. C.A patient.
答案C
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:What’s the matter? You look terrible.Did you sleep badly last night?
M:No,nothing like that,but it took me almost an hour to get to work today,because the traffic was so bad.You live close to me so why don’t you have the same problem?
W:Because I take the commuter train.From my home it takes only 20 minutes to get to the office.
M:That makes perfect sense and I will do the same.Driving will only be worse the following week when the highway construction begins.
6.Why does the man look terrible?
A.Because he had an accident.
B.Because he was caught in traffic jams.
C.Because he was late for his regular train.
答案B
7.How will the man go to work next week?
A.He’ll use public transportation.
B.He’ll drive his car.
C.He’ll walk.
答案A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:Mrs.Parker,I have a problem.
W:What is it,June?
M:I have a meeting with Dr Matson,a chemistry professor. I’m to meet him outside the chemistry building.I’ve never met him and I don’t know what he looks like.
W:You won’t have any trouble recognizing him.
M:Why?
W:First,he’s very tall and thin,with long black hair. He also has a very large moustache.
M:I’m sure I can find him,Mrs. Parker. Thank you.
8.What is the man doing?
A.Asking for information.
B.Offering suggestions.
C.Looking for a building.
答案A
9.What does Dr Matson look like?
A.He has long brown hair.
B.He is short and thin.
C.He wears a moustache.
答案C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:Hi,Cynthia! It looks like you bought half the department store! What on earth have you got in there,anyway?
W:Well,all my friends from the sports center have a birthday this month.
M:Really? How many friends did you buy presents for?
W:Well,not really. I mean. George was really easy. He loves mystery novels,so I got him a book.
M:OK.What about the twins?
W:Well,they both love classical music,so I thought of buying them a CD.
M:But isn’t that what you got them last year?
W:Yeah,so I got them something different. I got Veronica a lipstick and Tammy a pair of earrings.
M:What else did you buy?
W:Well,I was thinking of getting Brenda a silk scarf since they’re on sale this week,but she’s already got plenty of scarves.So,I got her a bottle of perfume,instead.
M:Oh,that’s nice. I’m sure she’ll love it. I can’t wait until my birthday.
10.Whom did the woman buy a book for?
A.Veronica. B.Cynthia. C.George.
答案C
11.What present did the woman give the twins last year?
A.A CD.
B.Some lipsticks and a pair of earrings.
C.A bottle of perfume.
答案A
12.Why didn’t the woman buy Brenda a scarf?
A.The scarf is quite expensive.
B.Brenda doesn’t like the scarf.
C.Brenda has already had many.
答案C
听第 9段材料,回答第 13至16题。
W:What’s the matter,Paul? You look terrible.
M:I’ve just taken my chemistry exam and I’m pretty sure I failed it. I don’t see how in the world I could pass.
W:Come on! You’ve been doing very well all year long. It’s not very likely you’ve suddenly forgotten everything. Oh,by the way,have the physics grades been posted yet?
M:I didn’t go. I was busy worrying about chemistry.Do you think there’s any possibility for me to pass for the year if I fail the final?
W:Sure,there is.It’s the average that’s important.Come in,and just relax. How about having a cup of coffee?
13.What was Paul concerned about?
A.His professor.
B.His final exam.
C.Going home early.
答案B
14.Why did the woman tell Paul not to worry?
A.The average is important.
B.Chemistry is not his major.
C.Physics is more important.
答案A
15.Why didn’t Paul look for his physics grades?
A.It wasn’t available.
B.He didn’t take physics.
C.Chemistry was worrying him.
答案C
16.What did the woman suggest doing?
A.Repeating the class.
B.Going home right away.
C.Getting some coffee.
答案C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
Although it may take years for many adults to become dependent on alcohol,teenagers can become addicted in months. Use of alcohol among teenager students increase rapidly during the 10th and 11th grades. Each year in the United States,more than 2,000 young people between the ages of 15 and 20 die in alcohol-related traffic accidents,and many more are left disabled. Alcohol is also often involved in other teenager deaths,including drowning,suicides and fires.
For young people,the probability of addiction depends on the influence of parents,peers and other role models. Alcohol addicts may lose their interests in activities and hobbies,and they are easy to become anxious and irritable or have problems with relationships with friends,etc. To prevent alcoholism,parents must set a good example for and communicate with their children regarding alcohol use,making them aware of the legal and medical consequences of drinking.
17.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.Problems from teenager alcoholism.
B.The causes of teenager alcoholism.
C.Teenager alcoholism.
答案C
18.At what an age range are students easy to get addicted to alcohol?
A.12-19. B.15-20. C.10-16.
答案B
19.What’s the result of alcoholism?
A.Teenagers may have fewer accidents.
B.Teenagers may have a good relationship with other people.
C.Teenagers may lose their interest in many activities and become pessimistic.
答案C
20.Which of the following can be concluded from this passage?
A.Teenager alcoholism is a serious problem in the USA.
B.Teenager alcoholism is not a serious problem in the USA.
C.Most parents have set a good example for their kids.
答案A
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2017·浙江名校协作体一次联考)
In the years of my growing up,Dad was hard on me.He made sure I made my bed and did my homework.As a school girl and young adult,I feared him and felt bitter about him.He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A’s and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was.Whenever I went out with him on weekends,I used to struggle to think up things to say,feeling on guard.
He would call in advance to make sure there was no alcohol at the party.I got so angry with him for laying down the law.I would scream,“I hate you!” Dad would yell back,“Good!I don’t care!” Deep down I knew he did.
One time at a party,I drank too much alcohol and got so sick.I said,“Call my dad.” Next thing,Dad was carrying me to the car.I woke up the next morning,thinking I would definitely be criticized.As expected,I got a roasting,but I now understand why I need discipline. 
Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films.I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series,but it wasn’t until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress.Like those early days for Dad,I faced lots of rejections.Working in such a competitive industry,I’ve sometimes thought,“I can’t do this any more.”
Once,after a trip to Hollywood,I returned to Australia so depressed and spent months in my bedroom painting,listening to Eckhart Tolle’s music and trying to find myself again.Dad sat me down and said,“Alice,I know it’s hard,but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈).”
Now I get to work with Dad a lot,which I love.We are both enthusiastic about acting,which comes from us being so interested in people.If it weren’t for Dad,I wouldn’t be where I am today.He’s my biggest fan,and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者小时候父亲对她非常严厉,要求很高,作者害怕父亲,甚至讨厌父亲。随着作者慢慢长大,作者理解了父亲所做的一切,正是父亲的严格要求帮助作者取得了一些成就。
21.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the underlined part?
　　　　　　　　 　　　
A.I was blamed. B.I was pulled out of bed.
C.I got out of trouble. D.I was comforted.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I woke up the next morning,thinking I would definitely be criticized.As expected,...”可知,作者受到了父亲的责备。故选A项。
22.What can we learn from the passage?
A.As an actor,her father’s career is always smooth.
B.It is her father who has helped shape the author who she is.
C.She would feel tired when going out with her father on weekends.
D.She was bitter about her father as a school girl as he was too proud of himself.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“If it weren’t for Dad,I wouldn’t be where I am today.He’s my biggest fan,and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.”可知,正是由于父亲的帮助,作者塑造了成功的自己。故选B项。
23.Which of the following best describes the writer’s father?
A.Severe and impatient. B.Talkative and hard-working.
C.Proud but gentle. D.Strict but caring.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In the years of my growing up,Dad was hard on me.He made sure I made my bed and did my homework.As a school girl and young adult,I feared him and felt bitter about him.”和第五段“Alice,I know it’s hard,but it’s all about persistence(坚持不懈).”可知,父亲对作者既严厉又疼爱。故D项正确。

B
(2017·9月丽水、衢州、湖州三地市质检)
With more large solar farms being developed in the sunny southwestern United States,researchers and conservationists alike are beginning to notice surprising environmental effects.While solar energy is known for its positive environmental impacts,officials at the National Fish and Wildlife Forensics Laboratory have come to recognize one of its significant downsides: Some species of birds that live close to large solar plants(太阳能板) are dying off,including endangered birds.
A recent federal investigation recovered 233 birds that had been killed as a direct result of solar plants.Researchers believe that some of the affected birds have mistaken the large,reflective areas of the solar panels for bodies of water.This is a phenomenon referred to by scientists as “lake effect”.The birds are drawn to what they assume to be water.They aim for the area and slam into the panels with great force.It is thought that the insects that birds cat fall victim to “lake effect” as well,leading the birds into the panels.
Researchers figure that between 1,000 and 28,000 birds are killed as a result of harvesting solar energy.The number of birds affected by wind farming is much greater,ranging from 140,000 to 328,000.Coal-fired electricity has the largest negative effect on birds,killing nearly 8 million a year.These numbers make solar farming seem like the best option.However,conservationists are quick to point out that areas where solar is expected to boom between 2015 and 2020 are home to some of the rarest birds in the United States.This could put specific bird species at risk of extinction.
There exists a state order in California that 20 percent of all electricity of all energy sold should be renewable by the year 2017.This has been one driving force behind the rapid development of huge solar farms.The industry,which is expected to boom as a result of this change to renewable energy,is facing newly filed lawsuits (起诉) by conservationist groups.These lawsuits could slow down the approval process for the planned solar development across the Southwest.
【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。随着太阳能农场在美国西南部的发展,研究人员和环保人士开始注意到令人惊讶的环境效应。太阳能对环境有着积极影响,但却让一些靠近太阳能面板的鸟类误认为是“水”的“湖效应”的现象而导致死亡,有可能使特定的鸟类面临灭绝的危险。
24.What can we infer from paragraph 1?
A.Solar farms require a long development period.
B.Most people would be shocked by the size of solar farms.
C.Solar energy equipment looks strange to most people.
D.Most people think that solar energy is very beneficial.
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“While solar energy is known for its positive environmental impacts,”可知太阳能以其对环境的积极影响而著称,即大多数人们认为太阳能是非常有益的。通过分析可知D项符合题意。
25.The underlined word “slam” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to 　　　. 
A.dash B.break
C.move D.slide
答案A
解析猜测词义题。根据第二段中的“The birds are drawn to what they assume to be water.They aim for the area and slam into the panels with great force.”可知,鸟儿认为是水,于是以巨大的力量冲向“水面”以至于撞击到面板上。故选A项。
26.Which of the following best reflects the author’s viewpoint?
A.Using solar farms is the most practical way to create energy.
B.More birds are endangered by solar farms than wind farming.
C.Solar farms may not be as friendly to the environment as expected.
D.Ways should be found to reduce “lake effect” caused by solar farms.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第三段“Researchers figure that between 1,000 and 28,000 birds...at risk of extinction”通过数据对比可知,太阳能未必像人们预期的那么有益处。故选C项。

C
It’s rare that you see the words “shyness” and “leader” in the same sentence.After all,the common viewpoint is that those outgoing and sociable guys make great public speakers and excellent networkers and that those shy people are not.A survey conducted by USA Today referred to 65 percent of executives who believed shyness to be a barrier to leadership.Interestingly,the same article stresses that roughly 40 percent of leaders actually are quite shy—they’re just better at adapting themselves to situational demands.Bill Gates,Warren Buffet and Charles Schwab are just a few “innies”.
Unlike their outgoing counterparts who are more sensitive to rewards and risk-taking,shy people take a cautious approach to chance.Rather than the flashy chit-chat that defines social gatherings,shy people listen attentively to what others say and absorb it before they speak.They’re not thinking about what to say while the other person is still talking,but rather listening so they can learn what to say.Along the same lines,shy people share a common love of learning.They are intrinsically(内在地)motivated and therefore seek content regardless of achieving an outside standard.
Being shy can also bring other benefits.Remember being in school and hearing the same kids contribute,until shy little Johnny,who almost never said a word,cut in?Then what happened?Everyone turned around to look with great respect at little Johnny actually talking.This is how shy people made good use of their power of presence:they “own” the moment by speaking calmly and purposefully,which translates to a positive image.
Shyness is often related to modesty.Not to say that limelight-seekers aren’t modest,but shy people tend to have an accurate sense of their abilities and achievements.As a result,they are able to acknowledge mistakes,imperfections,knowledge gaps and limitations.
Since shy people have a lower sensitivity to outside rewards than outgoing ones,they’re more comfortable working with little information and sticking to their inner desires.Shy people are also more likely to insist on finding solutions that aren’t primarily apparent.Don’t believe me?Maybe you’ll believe Albert Einstein,who once said,“ It’s not that I’m so smart;it’s that I stay with problems longer.”Obviously,finding certainty where uncertainty is typically popular is a huge plus for any successful person. 
The myth that shy people are less effective leaders than their outgoing fellows is just a misunderstanding.Make wise use of your personality strengths to lead your business no matter what side of the range you fall on.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过将外向的人和内向的人进行比较并列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,内向的人同样具有领导能力。
27.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that 　　　. 
A.shy people are sensitive to rewards
B.shy people care more about content
C.outgoing people are more careful about chances
D.outgoing people consider what to learn while listening
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知,内向的人更关心内在的东西,B项正确。根据第二段的内容可知,外向的人们对报酬敏感,A项错误;内向的人对机会更加谨慎,C项错误;内向的人在听的时候会考虑学到了什么,D项错误。故选B项。
28.The example of Johnny shows　　　. 
A.shy people are likely to be modest
B.hardworking students speak little in public
C.some students keep silent on purpose at school
D.shy people may have an advantage in discussion
答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句可推知,内向的人在讨论中具有优势,懂得利用自己的表现力。故选D项。
29.We can learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 that　　　. 
A.success results from devotion
B.shyness contributes to popularity
C.outside reward leads to insistence
D.uncertainty counts more than certainty
答案A
解析句意理解题。倒数第二段第二句提出论点,然后以爱因斯坦所说的话“那不是因为我聪明,而是因为我和问题待在一起的时间更长”作为论据;由此可知,作者强调“坚持”是关键,爱因斯坦所说的话表明“成功来源于坚持和专注”。故选A项。
30.The author supports his ideas mainly by　　　. 
A.giving definitions and presenting research results
B.explaining problems and providing solutions
C.quoting authorities and making evaluations
D.making contrasts and giving examples
答案D
解析写作手法题。通读全文可知,作者通过对比外向的人和内向的人以及列举具体事例分析来表明内向的人有很多优点,因此作者是通过对比和举例来论证他的论点的。故选D项。
〚导学号29402176〛
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2017·浙江名校协作体一次联考)
Boxing is a popular sport that many people seem to be fascinated by.Newspapers,magazines and sports programmes on TV frequently cover boxing matches.　31　 
It seems to me that some people,especially men,find it appealing because it is an aggressive sport.When they watch a boxing match,they can identify with the winning boxer,and this gives them the feeling of being a winner themselves.It is a fact that many people have feelings of aggression from time to time,but they cannot show their aggression in their everyday lives.　32　 
However,there is a negative side to boxing.　33　 Although boxers wear gloves during the fights,and amateur boxers even have to wear helmets,there have frequently been accidents in both professional and amateur boxing,sometimes with dramatic consequences.Boxers have suffered from head injuries,and occasionally,fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out in the ring(拳击台).　34　 Sometimes even if a boxer has never been knocked out,he might have suffered severe brain damage without knowing it. 
　35　 I think it would be better if less time was given to aggressive sports on TV,and we welcomed more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes and heroines in our society.I believe that the world is aggressive enough already!Of course,people like competitive sports,and so do I,but I think that hitting other people in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport. 
A.It can be a very dangerous sport.
B.Watching a boxing match gives them an outlet for this aggression.
C.In my personal opinion,boxing can be so thrilling that many people dare not have a try.
D.I am personally not at all in favor of aggressive sports like boxing.
E.Furthermore,studies have shown that there are often long-term effects of boxing.
F.Professional boxers earn a lot of money,and successful boxers are treated as big heroes.
G.It is likely to threaten personal safety of people.
答案与解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。拳击虽然是一项深受男士喜欢的体育运动,但是拳击具有侵略性,会给运动员本身带来很大的伤害,甚至造成更严重的后果。作者认为媒体不应该再对这种暴力运动做大量的报道。
31.F　空前谈到拳击运动是一项深受男士喜欢的体育运动,各种媒体经常对拳击比赛进行报道。可知,拳击具有很大的诱惑力,故F项“职业运动员可以赚很多钱,成功的运动员被认为是大英雄”符合语境。
32.B　根据“It seems to me that some people,especially man,find it appealing because it is an aggressive sport...”可知,很多人经常会侵略,但在日常生活中不能将其展示出来,而观看拳击比赛可以让人们的这种感觉得到释放和宣泄。故B项符合语境。
33.A　根据“Although boxers wear gloves during the fights,and amateur boxers even have to wear helmets,there have...”可知,尽管拳击运动员戴手套和头盔参加比赛,但是还会有很多意外发生,有时会造成致命的后果。故A项“拳击是一项非常危险的运动”符合语境。
34.E　根据“Sometimes even if a boxer has never been knocked out,he might have suffered severe brain damage without knowing it.”可知,尽管有时拳击运动员没有被击倒,但长时间对头部的击打也会对大脑造成伤害,这一点运动员并没有意识到,研究表明这一影响是长期存在的。故E项符合语境。
35.D　根据空后语境,作者认为这种暴力运动不应视为体育项目,电视应减少对这种具有侵略性运动的报道。可知作者并不支持拳击这种运动。故D项符合语境。
〚导学号29402177〛
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother lives five hours’ walk from us,so we don’t see her as often as we can.　36　 her eyesight is failing,one of her best loves in life is still　37　.The library near the place where she lives has a(n) 　38　reading room,and I believe my mother is　39　of reading every one of the books.　40　it is not convenient(方便的)for her to walk to the library,she’s dependent(依赖的)　41　people to drive her there.Whenever we go out,that’s the first place she wants to go. 
One day when my　42　visited my mother,he took her over to the　43　.By chance a lady who 　44　 there came over to help find a book and started a 　45　with my husband about my mother and her books.The lady always keeps the books in good order before she returns from work. 
My husband told her that my mother wasn’t able to　46　it to the library because she couldn’t go there by herself.Everyone has a(n)　47　job and sometimes we could only　48　the books for her and then there would be a long time between　49　. 
This wonderful lady said that anyone who　50　to read should be able to go to the library anytime he or she wanted.Later,she gave my mother her 　51　 number and said that whenever my mother　52　to go to the library,she could call her and she would come and　53　her up to it. 
Unexpectedly,the lady asked for　54　in return and her act of kindness means the world to my mom.They’ve become good　55　over the last few years.She is truly one of my mother’s angels. 
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述我的妈妈尽管视力不好,仍喜欢读书,并得到好心人的帮助。
36.A.If B.Unless
C.Though D.Or
答案C
解析根据本句中的“her eyesight is failing,one of her best loves in life”可知,前后两句为转折关系。
37.A.playing B.reading
C.working D.walking
答案B
解析结合后面句子中“reading every one of the books”,以及全文的故事,我们可以推出此处是指母亲喜欢读书。故选B项。
38.A.terrible B.poor
C.pity D.excellent
答案D
解析参见39题解析。
39.A.fond B.tired
C.careful D.proud
答案A
解析因为母亲所住附近的图书馆有间“极好的(excellent)”阅览室,所以我相信母亲“喜爱(fond of)”读那儿的任何一本书。
40.A.And B.Because
C.But D.So
答案B
解析前后两句是因果关系,because “因为”符合语境。
41.A.at B.in
C.to D.on
答案D
解析因为母亲走路不方便,所以她得依靠别人带她去图书馆。dependent是形容词,be dependent on “依靠……”。
42.A.father B.husband
C.brother D.boss
答案B
解析从下文可知是“我”丈夫。故选B项。
43.A.library B.school
C.church D.factory
答案A
解析从上下文可知他们来到了图书馆。
44.A.lives B.sleeps
C.studies D.works
答案D
解析从下句中“The lady...returns from work.”可知她是在图书馆工作。
45.A.speech B.conversation
C.quarrel D.meeting
答案B
解析根据下一段中的“My husband told her that...”,涉及她们之间的谈话内容,因而此处指开始谈话。故选B项。
46.A.leave B.understand
C.make D.get
答案C
解析make it 指成功。此处指母亲自己来图书馆。
47.A.good B.easy
C.hard D.busy
答案D
解析根据语境可知,我们都有忙碌的工作。
48.A.bring B.take
C.carry D.show
答案A
解析bring the books for her意为“把书带给她”。其他几个近义词都和此处的意思不一致。
49.A.days B.visits
C.months D.weeks
答案B
解析结合上文,这里指我们来看望妈妈的时候带书。“...between visits”指来看望母亲间隔的时间是很长的,也就是来看的次数不多。
50.A.decided B.agreed
C.chose D.loved
答案D
解析who loved to read指“喜爱读书的人”。
51.A.car B.room
C.phone D.street
答案C
解析结合下文“she could call her”可知,此处指给电话号码。
52.A.offered B.wanted
C.failed D.refused
答案B
解析这里的情景是:不管何时母亲想去图书馆。故选B项。
53.A.pick B.turn
C.send D.keep
答案A
解析pick sb.up“接某人”。
54.A.nothing B.anything
C.everything D.something
答案A
解析根据语境可知,那位女士没有要求任何回报。ask for nothing in return“没有要求任何回报”。
55.A.classmates B.relatives
C.friends D.neighbors
答案C
解析联系全文看,她们之间不是同学、邻居或亲属,而是通过读书认识的朋友。故选C项。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day,I took a bus to the downtown as usual.After I got on the bus,I took a seat and started reading a newspaper just as I did before.56.　　　　　　　,no one spoke on the bus.Although we might see the same faces every day,we 57.　　　　　　　 (prefer)hiding behind the newspapers to talking to people around us. 
However,that day was 58.　　　　　　　　　 .When I was reading some news,the woman 59.　　　　　　　(sit)next to me said,“Excuse me,Miss.”I was surprised and got into 60.(confuse).After putting down the newspaper,I saw 61.　　　　　 smiling face.“Are you talking to me?”I asked.She nodded,still smiling.When I looked around,I found there were a lot of people,62.　　　　　 were talking with each other. 
Later,I found the reason.The bus driver had asked the passengers to put their newspapers down and talk to each other.63.　　　　　 knowing that,I started talking with the woman happily. 
I had always been glad 64.　　　　　　 (talk)with others on the bus.But since no one did that,I had to be quiet.Now I could finally talk with others on the bus and 65.　　　　　  made my trip much more pleasant. 
答案与解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,话题为日常生活类。司机要求乘客放下手中的报纸和周围的人聊天,这使得短短的旅途更加令人愉悦。
56.Usually　考查副词。根据语境可知,通常在公交车上没有人讲话。故填usually。
57.preferred　考查时态。根据前一句的动词spoke可知,此处应用prefer的一般过去时。
58.different　考查形容词。这里上下文之间存在转折关系,因此可推断出填different,表示“这一天,情况有所不同”。
59.sitting　考查非谓语动词。the woman和动词sit之间是主动关系,此句的谓语为said,故此处用sitting作后置定语。
60.confusion　考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处需用名词confusion作动词短语get into的宾语。
61.a　考查介词。根据语境可知,作者放下了报纸,抬头看见了一张笑脸,故此处需用不定冠词a表示泛指。
62.who　考查非限制性定语从句。这里先行词是people,who引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语。
63.After　考查介词。知道事情的原委后,用介词After。
64.to talk　考查非谓语动词。be glad to do sth是固定用法,意为“乐意做某事”。
65.this/that　考查代词。这里用this/that指代前文提到的talk with others on the bus。
第四部分　写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)
(2017·9月浙江金丽衢12校高三联考)
假如你是李华,你代表学校给外教John写一封信,请他对你校正在创建的英语口语教室提点建议。内容包括:
1.口语教室的重要性;
2.主要功能(上口语课,举办各类活动);
3.征求建议。
注意:1.词数80左右,开头已为你写好;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
I’m Li Hua,one of your students from Grade Three. 
 
 
 
 
 
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear John, 
I’m Li Hua,one of your students from Grade Three.In an attempt to seek for your suggestions on our building a Spoken-English classroom,I am specially writing to you. 
As you know,with significantly important role of spoken-English,we are in great need of a Spoken-English classroom.First of all,we can have a special place for our spoken-English class.Meanwhile,it will be an ideal centre for us to carry out our various colorful English activities.
However,we lack related experience.I would appreciate it very much if you can give us some constructive suggestions on our program.
Looking forward to your reply! 
Yours sincerely, 
Li Hua 
第二节　读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
One day a man saw an old lady,stranded on the side of the road.Even in the dim light of day,he could see that she needed help.So he pulled up and got out of his car.He didn’t look safe;he looked poor and hungry.The man could see that she was frightened and knew how she felt.So he said,“I’m here to help you,ma’am.Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm?By the way,my name is Bryan Anderson.” 
Bryan crawled under the car looking for a place to put the jack(千斤顶).He was able to change the tire soon,but his clothes got dirty and his hands were hurt.
As he was tightening up the tire,she rolled down the window and told him that she couldn’t thank him enough for coming to her aid.Then the lady asked how much she owed him.Any amount would have been all right with her.He replied,“If you really want to pay me back,here is what you do:Do not let this chain of love end with you.”He waited until she started her car and drove off. 
A few miles down the road the lady saw a small café.She went in to grab a bite to eat,and take the chill off.It was a dull-looking restaurant.Outside were two old gas pumps.The waitress came over with a sweet smile on her face.The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight-month pregnant,but she never let the strain and aches change her attitude.The old lady wondered how someone who had so little could be so giving to a stranger.Then she remembered Bryan.
After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a $100 bill.The waitress quickly went to get change for her,but the old lady was gone by the time she came back.The waitress wondered where the lady could be.Then she noticed something written on the napkin(餐巾纸).
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote. 
 
 
Paragraph 2:
There were tables to clear,sugar bowls to fill,and people to serve,but the waitress made it through another day. 

参考范文
Paragraph 1:
There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote.“You don’t owe me anything. I have been there too.Somebody once helped me out,the way I’m helping you.If you really want to pay me back,here is what you do:Do not let this chain of love end with you.”Under the napkin were four more $100 bills. 
Paragraph 2:
There were tables to clear,sugar bowls to fill,and people to serve,but the waitress made it through another day.That night when she got home from work and climbed into bed,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.How could the lady have known how much she and her husband needed it? With the baby due next month,it was going to be hard. She knew how worried her husband was,and as he lay sleeping next to her,she gave him a soft kiss and whispered soft and low,“Everything’s going to be all right. I love you,Bryan Anderson.”