终身会员
搜索
    上传资料 赚现金

    2019届浙江省高三复习普通高校招生模拟考试(2)英语

    立即下载
    加入资料篮
    2019届浙江省高三复习普通高校招生模拟考试(2)英语第1页
    2019届浙江省高三复习普通高校招生模拟考试(2)英语第2页
    2019届浙江省高三复习普通高校招生模拟考试(2)英语第3页
    还剩17页未读, 继续阅读
    下载需要10学贝 1学贝=0.1元
    使用下载券免费下载
    加入资料篮
    立即下载

    2019届浙江省高三复习普通高校招生模拟考试(2)英语

    展开

    普通高校招生模拟考试2
    (时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
    第Ⅰ卷
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    W:The movie doesn’t start until later. I was thinking we could get some food first.
    M:I’m not that hungry. I still need to get my mom a Christmas present. Maybe we could check out a few stores.
    W:Sure. Let me just grab a snack before we go.
    1.What will the man do before going to the cinema?
                    
    A.Go shopping.
    B.Visit his mom.
    C.Get something to eat.
    答案A
    M:Our flight takes off at midnight. When do you think we should be at the airport?
    W:For international travel,you’re supposed to be at the airport two hours early in order to give yourself enough time to check your bags and get through the security check.
    2.What time do the speaker need to be at the airport?
    A.At 2:00 p.m.
    B.Around 11:00 p.m.
    C.No later than 10:00 p.m.
    答案C
    M:Could you drive a little faster,honey? I appreciate you giving me a ride,but I’m going to be late to my office if we don’t hurry up.
    W:I’m going as fast as I can. Next time,you should take a taxi so you can complain about all you want!
    3.What is the relationship between the speakers?
    A.Husband and wife.
    B.Taxi driver and passenger.
    C.Co-workers.
    答案A
    M:According to the report,about 90 percent of the students did quite well in history,but only 70 percent in literature.
    W:Well,I still think that history is a little more complicated than literature.
    4.What subject does the woman think less difficult?
    A.Literature. B.History. C.Mathematics.
    答案A
    W:Would you like to donate a dollar to help save the dolphins? I work with Dolphin Aid,which helps protect them from hunters.
    M:Yes,of course. I love all animals.Here is 5 dollars.
    W:Thank you so much,sir! You’ve helped us reach our goal of raising 100 dollars today!
    5.How much did the woman plan to raise today?
    A.One dollar.
    B.Five dollars.
    C.One hundred dollars.
    答案C
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    M:Oh,your baby is so cute! How old is she?
    W:She’s four months old. She is cute,but I’m very tired. She never sleeps! After I gave birth,she slept a lot. Now she’s older,she is awake all night.
    M:Does she cry a lot? Maybe you should take her to the doctor.
    W:Last week,she cried every night. At work,I feel tired all the time. I took her to the doctor and he said she was healthy.
    M:Yes,it’s normal for babies to cry. You should hire a babysitter this weekend and sleep.
    6.Why does the woman feel tired?
    A.She recently gave birth.
    B.She has to work all the time.
    C.Her baby is awake all night.
    答案C
    7.What did the doctor tell the woman?
    A.Her baby is healthy.
    B.She should hire a babysitter.
    C.It’s normal for babies to cry.
    答案A
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    M:Which countries have you been to?
    W:I’ve been to most of the countries in Europe,several countries in Asia—China,Japan,South Korea and Thailand---and to the United States and Canada.
    M:I thought you had been to Australia too.
    W:No,but I’m planning on visiting Australia and New Zealand soon. I’ve heard that they are beautiful countries. Which is the most beautiful country you’ve been to?
    M:I think I’d say Norway. It has many little islands,waterfalls and mountains.
    W:Isn’t it really cold there?
    M:Well,the north of Norway is almost always cold,but farther south,it can be fairly warm in summer. It’s a wet country,so there’s snow almost everywhere in winter.
    W:I’ve been to other Scandinavian countries,but not to Norway. Perhaps I should go there for some winter sports.
    8.Which countries has the woman already been to?
    A.Canada and Australia.
    B.Singapore and America.
    C.China and South Korea.
    答案C
    9.What can we learn about Norway?
    A.It’s always cold all over the country.
    B.It snows everywhere in winter.
    C.It’s very dry in summer.
    答案B
    听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
    M:Hey,I’m calling to say that I’m running late to the airport. Can you make sure that the plane doesn’t take off without me?
    W:I’ll try. I will let them know you’re on the way.
    M:Thank you. I’m just sitting here in traffic. There must be an accident or something. I’ve been here for 30 minutes,and I’ve barely make it onto the bridge.
    W:Oh,that’s not good. I just arrived,and I’m checking my luggage now.
    M:This traffic is really stressing me out. I don’t want to have to take a later flight.
    W:I’m sure you’ll be able to make it. The plane doesn’t leave for another 2 hours.
    M:Yes,but Google Maps is telling me that I won’t be at the airport for another hour and 45 minutes,which means I’ll only have 15 minutes to check my bags,get through security,and arrive at the gate. That’s impossible!
    W:You can ask to skip to the head of the line in security. They’re usually pretty good about that when you say you might miss your flight.
    M:I hope so.
    10.Why will the man be late?
    A.He’s stuck in traffic.
    B.He had an accident.
    C.He didn’t make it onto the bridge in time.
    答案A
    11.When is the plane scheduled to leave?
    A.In 45 minutes.
    B.In two hours.
    C.In 20 minutes.
    答案B
    12.How does the man probably feel?
    A.Positive. B.Stressed out. C.Apologetic.
    答案B
    听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
    M:Oh,wow. I can’t believe today is our last day of school! No more teaching for three months straight! So where are you going for summer vacation?
    W:A couple of months ago,one of my students gave me a magazine. I was greatly interested in it. Now I get it in my mailbox every month.
    M:Why don’t you just read it online?
    W:Well,I just love the photos,and sometimes I cut them out and put them up on my wall.
    M:Huh?
    W:I have been planning my vacation ever since I got that first magazine. I pick the most interesting photos,cut them out,and put them up on my wall. I look at them and decide where I want to go most.
    M:Most people just do that on Facebook,you know...
    W:Well,I just prefer to do it this way.
    M:So how many photos do you have on your wall?
    W:About a dozen.
    M:So have you decided where you will go?
    W:Oh,yes. I even have plane ticket.
    M:I can’t wait to hear where it is. Two months of planning and studying photos...okay,so...where are you going?
    W:To Morocco! I’ll be there for a month!
    M:That sounds great!
    13.What does the woman do for a living?
    A.She’s a teacher.
    B.She’s a travel writer.
    C.She’s still a student.
    答案A
    14.How long is the speakers’ vacation?
    A.Three months long.
    B.Two months long.
    C.One month long.
    答案A
    15.What does the woman like to do with photos?
    A.Post them on Facebook.
    B.Put them up on her wall.
    C.Put them in a box.
    答案B
    16.What is true about the woman’s vacation plan?
    A.She is going to Europe.
    B.She will go to many places.
    C.She will travel by plane.
    答案C
    听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
    And that was Michael with tonight’s traffic report. Good evening,I’m Mark with this evening’s weather. We’ve had some strange weather the last few days. The rain poured on Monday and temperatures were in the low sixties,making many of us think that a storm was headed in but by Tuesday afternoon,we were seeing temperatures in the high nineties and no rain in sight! Then Wednesday brought high winds and some power failures in areas at the base of Mount Shasta. On Thursday,rain came again and temperatures dropped well below the forties. Some people even thought it might snow! But by Friday,we were seeing clear skies and sun once more. So far this morning,it’s been pretty clear. Tomorrow afternoon,we are expecting light showers! Areas in the south should be seeing more rain than in the northern parts. Next week,we should be getting back to more normal weather. The rain will stop completely,and although there will be sun,you can expect colder temperatures during the day. Now over to Mitchell with the sports report...
    17.Who gave the traffic report?
    A.Mark. B.Michael. C.Mitchell.
    答案B
    18.What happened on Thursday?
    A.There was a rise in temperature.
    B.The power went out.
    C.It was really cold.
    答案C
    19.When are light showers expected?
    A.Later this morning.
    B.Tomorrow afternoon.
    C.Next week.
    答案B
    20.What does the speaker suggest?
    A.It should be colder next week.
    B.Mount Shasta should be getting snow soon.
    C.Southern areas should remain dry.
    答案A
    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
    第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    I have a younger brother.To me,he is a fourteen-year-old kid named Joe,with blond hair and blue eyes.To others,he is different.Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention,others see a mentally disabled boy,a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself.I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit less routine.Others see an annoyance,a bother.
    This is not to say that I have never felt resentful(怨恨的) toward Joe.He is my brother,and with that comes responsibility.“Gina,could you stay in tonight and watch your brother?” “Gina,do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper(尿布) later,please?” “Could you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus?”
    These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve.And sure,they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent.I would think:that’s not fair! Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club,or get extra help from that teacher.Or,all my friends are going out tonight,why can’t I?And,how come I have to feed him?He’s not my son!
    However,the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him.Besides making me responsible from a young age,and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people,he has taught me to be thankful for what I have.
    I know that there are moments in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience.He will never laugh so hard that he cries.He will never feel the glory of a straight A report card.He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder.And he will never know how much his family love him.
    Because he will never know,it is up to me to know,every second,how lucky I am.It is up to me to realize that life should be lived to its fullest,and that you should always,always be grateful that God,or whoever are the powers that be,gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it.
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通过和有智力缺陷的弟弟比较,作者意识到自己是多么幸运,对于自己拥有的一切无比感激。作者认为要珍惜自己所拥有的,过充实的生活。
    21.We know from the first paragraph that Gina’s brother    . 
                
    A.causes trouble to neighbours
    B.pays more attention to others
    C.lives with mental disability
    D.considers daily routine a bother
    答案C
    解析细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention,others see a mentally disabled boy,a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself.”可知,Gina 的弟弟智力上有缺陷。故选C项。
    22.If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now,what will she probably answer?
    A.I’m afraid not. B.No problem!
    C.It depends. D.It’s not fair!
    答案B
    解析推理判断题。根据第四段第一句可知,现在作者对她弟弟的怨恨荡然无存;由此可推知,如果现在妈妈要Gina照看弟弟,她很可能会痛快地回答“没问题!”故选B项。
    23.The passage intends to tell us that we should    . 
    A.value the glory of success
    B.appreciate what life gives us
    C.comfort unfortunate people
    D.treasure meaningful moments
    答案B
    解析写作意图题。本文作者通过和有智力缺陷的弟弟比较,意识到自己是多么幸运,对自己拥有的一切无比感激,作者感到要珍惜自己所拥有的,过充实的生活。由此可知,B项“我们应该感激生活给予我们的一切”是作者真正想要告诉我们的。故选B项。
    〚导学号29402173〛

    B
    Many of us already know about several American superstitions(迷信).Having a black cat cross your path,walking under a ladder,and breaking a mirror are all bad luck.In addition to these,there are many other superstitions that are well worth knowing.Understanding them will keep you safe from evil spirits—if you believe such things—and impress your American friends when you mention them.
    Like the superstitions in other culture,American superstitions often involve the things important in daily life,such as health,numbers,and marriage.For example,have you ever had a cough that would not go away?According to one American superstition,you should take a piece of your hair and put it between two slices of buttered bread.Next,feed this hair sandwich to a dog and say,“Eat well,you hound,may you be sick and I be sound.”This will trick the evil spirits and help your cough.It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it. 
    In American superstitions,the number three is very important.Often,Americans will say,“All things come in three.” Three is lucky because it represents the traditional family;mother,father and child.Therefore,gifts,letters,and guests will arrive at your home in groups of three.However,it is also possible for bad events,like accidents and funerals,to come in three as well.
    Another time people pay attention to superstitions is when they get married.During a wedding,brides must wear or carry “something old,something new,something borrowed,and something blue”.The old and borrowed things will bring luck to the person who gives them to the bride.The new and blue things will bring good fortune to the bride herself.The next time someone you know is getting married,be sure to recite this phrase.
    As it would be unlucky to discuss one more superstition,we will wind things up here.Keep your fingers crossed,and stay lucky.
    【语篇导读】发达的美国也有许多迷信的讲究,本文列举了日常生活中的多个例子。
    24.Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
    A.American’s Bad Luck
    B.American Superstitions
    C.Daily Life in Superstitions
    D.Cross-Culture and Superstitions
    答案B
    解析主旨大意题。从文章第一段首句和全文意思不难看出此文主要讲的是“American superstitions”。故答案选B项。
    25.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?
    A.You will believe in this trick after you try it.
    B.When you try it,the dog will raise its eyebrows.
    C.Only if you raise your eyebrows can this trick work.
    D.You will make some people surprised when you try this trick.
    答案D
    解析句意理解题。raise one’s eyebrows 指令人吃惊的,这里与上下文以及与第一段的最后一句相照应。
    26.After reading the passage,we may feel it is written in a    tone. 
    A.formal B.serious
    C.humorous D.critical
    答案C
    解析写作风格判断题。根据全文的行文特征和语气可以判断是轻松、风趣,而非严肃、正式或批评。

    C
    (2017·8月浙江“超级全能生”高三联考)
    If you make a list of the world’s top ten most challenging jobs,chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut.But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered,wild kids into intelligent,well-rounded individuals.That surely has to be the toughest job in the world,especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!
    What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted(想当然)disappear from our lives?That was what Project Ed and Participant Media’s Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently-held competition.Entitled “A World Without Teachers”,its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers.However,the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how horrible things would be if we didn’t have these selfless individuals guiding us through life.What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.
    High-school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers.Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism?Los Angeles-based Miles Horst,who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box” in his fun lively entry.
    Youth category winner Marina Barham’s video represents a fact we all know but often forget.Teachers don’t just teach,they inspire—something that no electronic device,no matter how smart,can do!So the next time you think your teacher is being “mean” for trying to channel you in the right direction,imagine a life without him/her.We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy! 
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在现代教育中,老师的作用是任何电子产品所不能替代的,老师不仅承担着传授知识的任务,还担负着育人的职责。
    27.What is the text mainly about?
    A.The significance of teachers.
    B.The campaign to promote teachers’ status.
    C.A survey of people’s views about teachers.
    D.A competition to win the prize for the best teacher.
    答案A
    解析主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“What if these all-important individuals that we often take for granted(想当然)disappear from our lives?”和最后一段“So the next time you think your teacher is being ‘mean’ for trying to channel you in the right direction,imagine a life without him/her.We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy!”可知,文章主要谈了教师的重要性,故选A项。 
    28.From the passage we can learn that    . 
    A.teaching naughty kids is a very discouraging task
    B.being a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the world
    C.a successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promoted
    D.teachers have little influence on kids’ individual development
    答案B
    解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered,wild kids into intelligent,well-rounded individuals.That surely has to be the toughest job in the world...!”可知,教师是世界上最具挑战性的工作之一,故选B项。
    29.What is the purpose of the project “A World Without Teachers”?
    A.To attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers.
    B.To encourage more people to go into teaching career.
    C.To expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs.
    D.To remind students to appreciate teachers’ hard work.
    答案B
    解析细节理解题。根据第二段“...Entitled ‘A World Without Teachers’,its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers.”可知B项正确。
    30.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?
    A.Teaching is quite different from other jobs.
    B.The future of teachers’ work appears inspiring.
    C.A world without teachers will be unimaginable.
    D.Many people attach more importance to teaching.
    答案C
    解析句意理解题。根据前面句子“So the next time you think your teacher is being ‘mean’ for trying to channel you in the right direction,imagine a life without him/her.”可知,世界上没有老师的生活是难以想象的,故选C项。
    〚导学号29402174〛
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    (2017·9月浙江金丽衢高三联考)
    Tips for Using Google Maps When You Travel
    Traveling somewhere new can bring exciting adventures.But it can also bring unwelcome surprises.That may be in the tools you use before and during your trip.With the right technology,you can make the most of your time on the road. 31  While people most commonly use Google Maps for directions from one place to another,it offers many other kinds of travel tools.Today,we bring you several tips for using Google Maps. 
    1.Plan a road trip route
    When you are traveling on a road trip,you do not have to plan each part of the trip separately with Google Maps. 32  To plan a road trip,open Google Maps.Search for your first destination,and then click on the arrow to get directions.Then,click on the plus + sign to add more destinations to your trip. 
    2.Save your maps for offline use
     33  Or you may not want to pay international charges for using your phone in other countries.The good news is that you can still use Google Maps even without the Internet.You can download a map from Google Maps to your phone.To do this,open the Google Maps app on your phone and search for the area you want to save.Click on the address at the bottom of the screen,then choose Download. 
    3.Use Google Maps for a walk or bike ride
    While Google Maps may first give users directions to a place by car,it also offers biking or walking directions. 34  The results also tell you the elevation change of the route,so you know how much energy you will have to use by choosing to walk or ride a bicycle. 
    4.Save money on gas
    If you are planning a car trip in North America,Google Maps can show you the lowest gas prices in the United States and Canada.Search for “gas stations” on the Google Maps app and you will see a list of nearby stations with gas prices. 35  Therefore,Google Maps is really a great convenience to tourists. 
    A.When traveling,you may not always have access to the Internet.
    B.Google Maps has many tech tools that help make traveling easier.
    C.You can get those directions by clicking the walking or bicycle icon.
    D.The “gas stations” on the Google Maps app are sometimes difficult to find.
    E.They will also be marked on the map so that you can see the closest ones to you.
    F.The apps and maps are of great help when people are going to a store or supermarket.
    G.You can search for all of the parts of the trip in order to prepare your route more efficiently.
    答案与解析
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。谷歌地图对于旅行者来说是非常有用的,文中介绍了一些行之有效的使用方法,以便使用者可以更充分地了解和使用谷歌地图。
    31.B 根据空后“While people most commonly use Google Maps for directions from one place to another,it offers many other kinds of travel tools.”可知,人们经常使用谷歌地图,该地图提供了多种科技工具,会让旅行变得更加轻松。故B项符合语境。
    32.G 根据空前“When you are traveling on a road trip,you do not have to plan each part of the trip separately with Google Maps.”可知,在计划行程线路时不应将整条路线分开设计,可以搜索完整的线路,这样会使行程计划更加高效。故G项符合语境。
    33.A 该段主要谈谷歌地图的离线使用。根据空后“Or you may not want to pay international charges for using your phone in other countries.”可知,在外旅行时不可能一直能上网,或者有时不愿支付跨国漫游费用。故A项符合语境。
    34.C 根据空前“While Google Maps may first give users directions to a place by car,it also offers biking or walking directions.”可知,你可以通过点击步行或自行车图标来获得谷歌地图所规划的路线。故C项符合语境。
    35.E 根据空前“Search for ‘gas stations’ on the Google Maps app and you will see a list of nearby stations with gas prices.”可知,附近的加油站会出现在地图上,同时带有汽油的价格,你可以选择离你最近的加油站。故E项符合语境。
    〚导学号29402175〛
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It is cold and windy and I am walking home from work.I cross my arms  36  my body,complaining about not wearing a  37  coat. 
    The pavement goes by quickly under my feet, 38  I think about my undone work on my computer.I  39  myself to pay the bills and I think about what to cook for dinner.My  40  is miles and miles away.Then I notice her.She is walking slowly ahead of me,but more like  41  herself.As I  42  her,she turns and smiles.Her smile  43  her face.She is well into her 80s.And she is holding some  44  in her hands.She is heading for the mailbox across the street. 
    When the light turns green,I  45  to check my phone and wait for her to catch up.In this neighborhood,even  46  with the green light is dangerous.Some drivers often drive  47  through red lights. 
    When she reaches me on the  48 ,we wait for the light to change.I want to speak to her,but I’m not sure.People often have a  49  of strangers in the city.But I turn to her and  50  touch her on the arm.“Excuse me,ma’am.Can I help you?”She smiles and answers in a  51  I do not understand.Is it Polish or Spanish?But then she waves her hand as if to say,“We don’t need to  52 ,my dear.” 
    She then takes my hand in hers and holds it. 53 ,now we’re waiting hand-in-hand for the green light.What might have felt  54  feels comfortable.As I walk the rest of the way home,I still think of her and I can still feel her  55  hand in mine. 
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。下班路上,“我”一边赶路,一边想着未完成的工作。当“我”从一个老人身边经过时,她对“我”善意地微笑。于是“我”故意放慢脚步,等她一起过马路。虽然城市里很多人缺乏对陌生人的信任,但她的微笑让“我”感受到了温暖和善意。
    36.A.beside B.within
    C.against D.beyond
    答案C
    解析根据上一句中的“It is cold and windy”可知,天气很冷,所以“我”应该是将胳膊交叉抱在胸前以取暖。against 意为“紧靠,倚”,此处表示抱紧胳膊抵御寒冷。故选C项。
    37.A.long B.heavy
    C.special D.new
    答案B
    解析根据语境可知,天气寒冷,所以“我”抱怨自己没有穿厚外套。heavy 意为“厚重的”。故选B项。
    38.A.if B.before
    C.as D.though
    答案C
    解析根据语境可知,“我”一边思考着电脑上未完成的工作,一边走路。此处用连词 as 引导时间状语从句,表示伴随。故选C项。
    39.A.remind B.allow
    C.challenge D.design
    答案A
    解析根据语境可知,“我”提醒自己要付账单,想着今晚做什么饭。remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事”,符合语境。故选A项。
    40.A.spirit B.doubt
    C.mind D.memory
    答案C
    解析根据上两句可知,“我”一边想着未完成的工作,一边提醒自己付账单、做晚饭,思绪越飘越远。mind 意为“精神,想法”,符合语境。故选C项。
    41.A.pushing B.feeling
    C.leading D.dragging
    答案D
    解析根据上文中的“walking slowly”以及下文“我”主动提出扶她过马路可推知,她应该是拖着疲乏的身体,行走缓慢。 drag oneself意为“拖着疲乏的身子慢慢走”,符合语境。故选D项。
    42.A.pass B.stop
    C.ignore D.locate
    答案A
    解析根据下文“wait for her to catch up”可知,“我”超过了她。句意:当我从她旁边经过的时候,她向我微笑。pass意为“经过,越过”,符合语境。故选A项。
    43.A.brings up B.lights up
    C.puts up D.makes up
    答案B
    解析根据语境可知,她的笑容很温暖,照亮了她的整个脸庞。light up one’s face是固定搭配,意为“使某人容光焕发”。故选B项。
    44.A.presents B.letters
    C.flowers D.books
    答案B
    解析根据下一句“She is heading for the mailbox across the street.”可知,老妇人是去街对面的信箱,因此她手里拿的应是信。故选B项。
    45.A.struggle B.hesitate
    C.pretend D.agree
    答案C
    解析根据本句中“wait for her to catch up”可知,“我”假装查看手机,等她跟上来。故选C项。
    46.A.driving B.walking
    C.carrying D.crossing
    答案D
    解析根据下句“Some drivers often drive    through red lights.”可知,在这个路段,即使是绿灯,过马路都很危险。cross意为“穿过,穿越”,此处指过马路。故选D项。 
    47.A.wildly B.mildly
    C.carefully D.quietly
    答案A
    解析根据上文中的“with the green light is dangerous”可知,绿灯时过马路都很危险是因为有些司机经常鲁莽地闯红灯。wildly 意为“鲁莽地,轻率地”。故选A项。
    48.A.street B.platform
    C.sidewalk D.stage
    答案C
    解析根据下文“we wait for the light to change”可知,老妇人在人行道上赶上了“我”。sidewalk 意为“人行道”,符合语境。故选C项。
    49.A.love B.distrust
    C.hatred D.tolerance
    答案B
    解析根据上文“I want to speak to her,but I’m not sure.”可知,“我”想和她说话,但是又很犹豫,因为城市里的人们经常对陌生人有种不信任。distrust 意为“不信任,怀疑”,符合语境。故选B项。
    50.A.abruptly B.accidentally
    C.unwillingly D.gently
    答案D
    解析根据语境可知,但是“我”转向了她并轻轻碰了下她的胳膊。gently 意为“轻轻地,温柔地”,符合语境。故选D项。
    51.A.language B.voice
    C.manner D.tune
    答案A
    解析根据下一句“Is it Polish or Spanish?”可知,此处指她用一门“我”听不懂的语言回答“我”。language 意为“语言”,符合语境。故选A项。
    52.A.bargain B.talk
    C.argue D.worry
    答案B
    解析根据语境可知,因为语言不通,所以她摆摆手,似乎是在说,“我们不必多话。”talk 意为“谈话,交谈”,符合语境。故选B项。
    53.A.Besides B.Still
    C.However D.So
    答案D
    解析根据上文可知,她握住了“我”的手,因此“我们”手拉手等绿灯。此处用so表示自然而然的因果。故选D项。
    54.A.natural B.hateful
    C.awkward D.abstract
    答案C
    解析根据语境可知,本应感到尴尬的事却让“我们”感到很舒服。 awkward 意为“尴尬的”,和后面的形容词“comfortable”形成对照,符合语境。故选C项。
    55.A.fragrant B.soft
    C.trembling D.warm
    答案D
    解析根据语境可知,“我”感受到了她的善意和温暖,因此这里说,当“我”走剩下的路回家时,“我”仍能感到自己握着她温暖的手。且 warm 正好与文章开头的“cold”照应。故选D项。
    第Ⅱ卷
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    (2017·浙江名校协作体一次联考)
    A good story gives us encouragement to turn the next page and read 56.        (much).We desire 57.         (find) out what happens next and what the main characters do and what they say to each other.We may feel excited,sad,afraid,angry 58.       really happy.This is 59.       the experience of reading or listening to a story is much more likely to make us ‘feel’ that we are part of the story,too.60.       in our ‘real’ lives,we might love or hate different characters in the story.Perhaps we recognize 61.        (we) or others in some of them.Perhaps we have similar problems. 
    Because of this natural empathy with the characters,our brains process the reading of stories differently from the way we read factual 62.         (inform).Our brains don’t always recognize the difference between an imagined situation and a real 63.       so the characters become ‘alive’ to us.What they say and do is therefore more 64.        (mean).This is why the words and structures that connect a story’s events,descriptions and conversations 65.          (process) in this deeper way. 
    答案与解析
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。我们在阅读中经常会融入故事里,和故事里的人物产生共鸣,以致大脑并不总能识别真实场景和虚拟场景。因此故事里的语言、结构需要用更深层次的方式在大脑中加工处理。
    56.more 考查比较级。根据语境可知:好的故事会给我们带来鼓励,让我们读得更多。此处表示比较,故填more。
    57.to find 考查非谓语动词。desire to do sth.意为“渴望做某事”,不定式作宾语。
    58.or 考查连词。or为连词,意为“或者”,表示一种选择关系。
    59.because 考查名词性从句。because引导表语从句,在从句中作原因状语。
    60.Like 考查介词。根据语境可知:在我们的现实生活中,我们可能会喜爱和憎恨故事里的人物。like为介词,意为“像”。
    61.ourselves 考查反身代词。根据语境可知:在这些故事中,我们找到了自己或他人的影子。故填ourselves。
    62.information 考查名词。根据语境可知:由于和故事中的人物产生共鸣,我们的大脑在加工我们所读的故事时会不同于我们平时所读的事实性信息。factual为形容词,故填information。
    63.one/situation 考查(代词)名词。此处表达想象中的情景和真实情景的区别。根据 an imagined situation 可知此处填situation,也可用one代替situation。
    64.meaningful 考查形容词。句意:因此我们所说的和所做的更有意义。meaningful为形容词,在句中作表语。
    65.are processed 考查被动语态。words and structures作主语,和动词process之间是被动关系,因此用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are processed。
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
    (2017·浙江高三五校联考第一次考试)
    假定你是李华,最近你发现有学生将共享单车停到了校园内并且上了私锁。请你就此现象,写一份倡议书发表在校英文报上,倡议同学们文明使用共享单车。
    内容提示:1.共享单车带给人们的便利;
    2.如何正确使用共享单车。
    注意:1.词数80左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
    参考词汇:共享单车 shared bikes


    参考范文
    My dear fellow students,
    Recently I’ve noticed shared bikes,such as Mobike and Ofo,parked in our campus,and even own locks are put on them.Shared bikes bring people great convenience as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem.Hence,shared bikes should be left in public for next users.It is morally wrong that we take possession of one for our own selfish interest.I advocate raising our awareness of using shared bikes reasonably so that everyone can benefit from this service.
    Li Hua
    第二节 概要写作(满分25分)
    阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
    (2017·9月丽水、衢州、湖州三地市质检)
    Researchers who use animals in psychological experiments must make every effort to minimize (最小化) discomfort,illness,and pain.And procedures that cause animals great suffering are permitted only when no other procedure is available.Moreover,there are federal regulations stating how animals art to be housed,fed and preserved.Not only must researches try very hard to avoid causing physical discomfort,they are also required to promote the psychological well-being of some species of research animals,such as monkeys.
    Why should animals be used for research in the first place?Is it really possible to learn about human behavior from the results of research employing rats and pigeons?The answer is that psychological research that does employ animals has a different focus and is designed to answer different questions than research that uses humans.For example,the shorter life span of animals (rats live an average of two years) allows researchers to learn about the effects of aging in a much smaller period than they could by using human participants.Moreover,some principles of behavior are similar across species,and so some basic behavioral phenomena can be studied more simply in animals.Finally,some studies require large numbers of participants that share similar backgrounds or have been exposed to particular environments—conditions that could not practically be met with human beings.
    Research using animals has provided psychologists with information that has greatly benefited humans.For example,it provided the keys to noticing eye disorders in children early enough to prevent permanent damage.
    Despite the value of research with animal participants,the use of animals in psychological research is highly controversial.For example,some critics believe that animals have rights no less significant than those of humans,and that because animals are unable to agree to participation in studies,their use is not moral.Others object to the use of animals on methodological (方法论的) grounds,saying it is impossible to generalize from finding on nonhuman species to humans.
     
    参考范文
    Researchers must follow rules to help animals not suffer in psychological experiments.(要点1) Psychological researches using animals can make psychologists learn about human behaviors more effectively,more simply and more practically.(要点2).And they also provided the information for psychologists to benefit humans.(要点3)However,the use of animals in psychological experiments has caused a lot of discussion and disagreement in the public.(要点4)

    欢迎来到教习网
    • 900万优选资源,让备课更轻松
    • 600万优选试题,支持自由组卷
    • 高质量可编辑,日均更新2000+
    • 百万教师选择,专业更值得信赖
    微信扫码注册
    qrcode
    二维码已过期
    刷新

    微信扫码,快速注册

    手机号注册
    手机号码

    手机号格式错误

    手机验证码 获取验证码

    手机验证码已经成功发送,5分钟内有效

    设置密码

    6-20个字符,数字、字母或符号

    注册即视为同意教习网「注册协议」「隐私条款」
    QQ注册
    手机号注册
    微信注册

    注册成功

    返回
    顶部
    Baidu
    map