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    北师大(2019)版英语必修第三册学案:Unit 7 Art 单元综合测评(含答案)
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    高中北师大版 (2019)Unit 7 Art本单元综合与测试精品学案

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    这是一份高中北师大版 (2019)Unit 7 Art本单元综合与测试精品学案,共23页。学案主要包含了语篇解读,参考范文等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    单元综合测评


    (时间:120分钟 满分:150分)


    选择题部分


    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)


    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)


    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。


    1.Why can’t the wman g t the cinema with the man?


    A.She will have a discussin abut her cusin’s educatin.


    B.She wuld ask her cusin t g there.


    C.She will have a talk with her cusin.


    2.Hw much will the man pay fr thse tickets?


    A.4 dllars. B.8 dllars.


    C.12 dllars.


    3.What happened t the wman’s brther?


    A.He had a car accident.


    B.He cared fr his sister.


    C.He attended the class.


    4.What did Mr.Black ask the wman t d?


    A.T type smething imprtant.


    B.T see an interesting mvie.


    C.T send a ntice t him.


    5. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?


    A.Passenger and driver.


    B.Husband and wife.


    C.Guide and visitr.


    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)


    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。


    请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。


    6.What was the wman prbably ding when the thief entered her huse?


    A.She was wrking in her cmpany.


    B.She was lking fr her jewelry.


    C.She was eating in a restaurant.


    7.What is the man ging t d after the call?


    A.Drive t her hme.


    B.Find the camera.


    C.Have his supper.


    请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。


    8. Why des the wman want t find a jb?


    A.Because she wants t get sme experience fr wrk.


    B.Because she wants t earn mney fr her educatin.


    C.Because she likes wrking.


    9.What shuld the wman d befre finding a jb?


    A.Leave her telephne number.


    B.Call the man every day.


    C.Fill ut a frm.


    请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。


    10. What kind f party will the wman jin?


    A.A frmer classmates’ party.


    B.A dancing party.


    C.A family party.


    11. When will the party be held prbably?


    A.At 6:45 pm n Saturday.


    B.At 6:45 pm n Sunday.


    C.At 7:15 pm n Sunday.


    12. What des the wman expect after the party?


    A.T learn a new dance.


    B.T share the jy f the party.


    C.T see her frmer classmates.


    请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。


    13. What is the wman ging t d?


    A.Jin in Amy’s awarding dinner party.


    B.Take part in Amy’s birthday dinner party.


    C.Take care f the pet dgs and cats fr Amy.


    14.Why is the party very imprtant t Amy?


    A.Amy invited the wman fr the first time.


    B.Amy will receive a big gift frm the wman.


    C.Amy has wn the first prize fr her English speech.


    15.What present is the wman planning t give Amy?


    A.A birthday cake.


    B.An MP3 player.


    C.A pet dg.


    16.Hw will the wman g t her friend’s hme?


    A.She will drive the car by herself.


    B.She will take the man’s car there.


    C.Her friend will pick her up.


    请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。


    17.Hw lng is the histry f Friendship Hspital?


    A.25 years. B.75 years.


    C.100 years.


    18. What diseases has the hspital created new fields fr?


    A.Brain diseases and heart diseases.


    B.Eye diseases and brain diseases.


    C.Heart diseases and eye diseases.


    19. What is the schl designed t d in the hspital?


    A.T give lessns t the patients’ kids.


    B.T teach lessns t the patients.


    C.T train the medical students.


    20.What kind f schl des this hspital include?


    A.A schl f baby nursing.


    B.A schl f patient nursing.


    C.A schl f medical research.


    听力原文


    Text 1


    M:I’ve gt tw tickets fr the mvie.Wuld yu like t g with me?


    W:I’m srry.I was asked t have a discussin with my cusin abut his sn’s educatin.


    Text 2


    M:Hw much are the tickets?


    W:4 dllars fr adults and children are half-price.


    M:OK.I’d like tw adult tickets and tw children’s tickets.


    Text 3


    M:Why didn’t yu attend the class?


    W:I’m srry.But my brther was hit by a car and I had t care fr him in the hspital.


    Text 4


    M:Hi,Maria.I’ve heard there is an interesting film.Shall we see it tnight?


    W:I’d like t.But Mr.Black tld me t type sme imprtant ntices and send them t him by 9:00 pm.


    M:The jb is the mst imprtant.


    Text 5


    W:Manhattan Square,please.


    M:All right,madam.When are we suppsed t be there?


    W:I’d like t g arund the city,if yu dn’t mind.


    Text 6


    M: Hell! This is City Plice Statin.


    W:I need help.My huse has been brken int.


    M:Can yu tell me sme details?


    W:When I came hme,I fund my dr brken,and my mney,my jewelry,and my camera were gne.


    M:Was there anybdy hme?


    W:N.My sn,husband,and I all happened t be ut having ur dinner after wrk.


    M:What is yur address?


    W:N.13,Dwning Street.Culd yu cme ver at nce?


    M:OK.Dn’t wrry,madam.We’ll be there in 10 minutes.


    Text 7


    M:Hi.What can I d fr yu?


    W:I’m hunting fr a part-time jb.


    M:Then,yu’ve cme t the right place.Our ffice is aimed at helping thse like yu t find jbs.


    W:Glad t hear that.I really need t earn sme mney fr my educatin.


    M:Hw many hurs wuld yu like t wrk?


    W:Ten t twenty hurs a week.


    M:And when are yu free t wrk?


    W:Every weekday since nn.And I wuldn’t mind wrking n weekends.


    M:Great.Nw please fill ut this frm.


    W:When can I get t wrk?


    M:I will call yu tmrrw.


    W:Thank yu.


    Text 8


    M:This is Henry.I’d like t make sure when we can expect yu fr a get-tgether.


    W: party is it?


    M:Our frmer classmates are planning a get-tgether.


    W:Oh,that’s gd.


    M:Are yu free these days?


    W:A little busy smehw.


    M:Can yu cme this Saturday evening?


    W:I’m very srry,I’ve prmised t g t the mvies with my daughter.


    M:Well,hw abut Sunday then?


    W:That sunds fine.


    M:Gd.Shall we make it at a quarter t seven?


    W:I’m sure t be there.Shall we have a dance after that?


    M:It’s up t yu.I’ve learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.


    W:That’s great.


    Text 9


    W:I’ll take part in a very imprtant party fr my friend Amy.


    M:Really?


    W:Amy has just been awarded the first prize fr her English speech.


    M:Great.


    W:Tday is her 26th birthday.


    M:Then yu must buy a gift fr her.


    W:What d yu think I shuld buy fr her?


    M:A birthday cake.


    W:N,she has gt ne frm her byfriend.


    M:Then,what else?


    W:I think an MP3 player will be OK.


    M:Hasn’t she had ne already?


    W:But it is brken.She likes music.I think it’s the best fr her.


    M:Yu’re right.Then shall I drive yu there?


    W:N.I’ll d it myself.Yu have t care fr my pet dgs and cats.


    Text 10


    Hell,everyne.Welcme t ur hspital.Nw I’m ging t tell yu smething abut my hspital,Friendship Hspital.It lks very new and mdern.But it has a histry ging back t three quarters f a century.It was designed t sleep 200 patients,and then 400.With the develpment f the new building blcks,it can nw sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hspital.But nw it has develped its new departments and becme the teaching hspital that is famus all ver the area.It has created new fields fr treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lt f experienced and famus dctrs.During the teaching prcess,it includes a schl f baby nursing.In 2001,the President alng with the mayr visited the children frm flded areas,and n Christmas Day last year,the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients,talking abut their life after the AIDS disease.


    答案 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A


    第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)


    第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)


    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。


    A


    Reading Oktberfest


    Palmer Park is the perfect place t hst the first Reading Oktberfest,which takes place 15-18 September 2018.


    Yu can experience everything that makes Oktberfest,held in a huge Beer tent.We’ll have live music and DJs and thusands f peple ging crazy.


    Opening hurs:


    Thursday 15 September 17:00-23:30


    Friday 16 September 17:00-23:30


    Saturday 17 September 12:30-23:30


    Sunday 18 September 12:30-19:00


    Ramsbttm Festival


    With its riverside lcatin(位置),Ramsbttm Festival is ne festival which can truly be called beautiful.Here yu can enjy a mix f music,great arts and family shws,as well as a variety f Great British and internatinal fd.


    Ramsbttm Festival takes place 16-18 September 2016 at Ramsbttm Cricket Club,Bury,easily reachable by public transprt frm Manchester city centre.


    The Willw Festival Drset


    The Willw Festival—the wrld’s largest festival shwing new and undiscvered live music bands and artists—is cming t Drset.Fun fr all the family,the event als has a shpping area,a wrld fd village,and plenty f activities fr kids.


    Tickets are just£10.00,which cvers a cme-and-g attendance(出席)fr all three days.


    River Cttage Festival


    It’s ur first ever family-friendly music festival,right here at River Cttage HQ in Devn.


    On 17-18 September 2016,the farm will be filled with live music frm ppular bands in the UK.In between all that dancing yu’ll be able t watch shws frm lcal craftspeple(匠人)and make yur wn piece f jewelry.


    Tickets will cst yu just £35,r £10 fr children under 12(babies under 2 g free).


    【语篇解读】 本文是应用文,文章是四个秋季音乐节活动的介绍。


    21.What can visitrs enjy at Ramsbttm Festival?


    A.Family shws.


    B.Dancing n the farm.


    C.Making beautiful things by hand.


    D.Internatinal bands’ perfrmances.


    答案 A [细节理解题。根据Ramsbttm Festival部分中的Here yu can enjy a mix f music,great arts and family shws可知,在Ramsbttm Festival 可以欣赏家庭表演。]


    22.Bth The Willw Festival Drset and River Cttage Festival ________.


    A.are held in 2018 fr the first time


    B.ask visitrs t pay the same price


    C.take place near a river


    D.are family-friendly


    答案 D [细节理解题。根据The Willw Festival Drset部分中的Fun fr all the family以及River Cttage Festival部分中的It’s ur first ever family-friendly music festival可知,这两个节日都是非常适合一家人参加的。]


    23.Which festival lasts the mst days?


    A.River Cttage Festival.


    B.Ramsbttm Festival.


    C.Reading Oktberfest.


    D.The Willw Festival Drset.


    答案 C [细节理解题。对比文中的时间:Reading three days和River Cttage Festival:17-18 September可知,Reading Oktberfest是四个节日中持续天数最多的。]


    B


    German artist HA Schult is an unusual artist wh uses trash (废物) t make sculptures.“We are living in the time f garbage,” says Schult.“I created a thusand sculptures f garbage.They are a mirrr f urselves.” Here, Schult was talking abut his 1,000 trash sculptures in the frm f humans.He first exhibited them in 1996 in the western German state f Nrth Rhine-Westphalia.


    “They are scial sculptures,” he explains.“They are nt nly sculptures fr the eyes.They are sculptures t spread the idea that we live in a time f garbage.” S far, Schult’s scial sculptures have been n shw in Paris, in Mscw’s Red Square, n the Great Wall f China, and in the desert next t the Pyramids f Giza near Cair.


    HA Schult’s wrk is unfrgettable.Althugh his wrk has had a big influence n the art wrld, Schult remains mdest abut his creatins:“Artists have t learn every time.We are nt imprtant.All that cunts is the time in which we are living.”


    Trash art has been arund fr years.But it seems that nly the ppular artists are regarded as true artists when wrking with trash.Why can’t cmmn peple be cnsidered artists when they use the same things and change them int sme frm f persnal art? Maybe it’s because we all have ur wn preset ideas f what art is and isn’t, r whm artists are r shuld be.


    Yu can be an artist like Schult if yu try.Lk at used metal cans.What might be dne with them? Imagine them in any number f new uses, r imagine them simply as an art frm.What abut bxes r clthing? Bxes can usually serve as new strage cntainers and huses fr pets.And clthing? Imagine taking ld clthes and turning them int hats r hanging rganizers.


    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲述了一位德国艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事,并以此鼓励读者行动起来,为环保出一份力。


    24.What d we knw abut Schult’s sculptures?


    A.They served as garbage cntainers.


    B.They reflected envirnmental issues.


    C.They were first shwn in Paris, France.


    D.They were t raise ecnmic awareness.


    答案 B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are sculptures t spread the idea that we live in a time f garbage.”可知,Schult的作品反映了环境问题,故选B。]


    25.HA Schult’s artistic wrks als get the message acrss that an artist must ________.


    A.be scially respnsible


    B.be as mdest as pssible


    C.make garbage recyclable


    D.take diverse artistic frms


    答案 A [推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“All that cunts is the time in which we are living.”和第二段的整体内容可推知,Schult的作品同样传递了这样一个思想,即艺术家除了自己的艺术追求之外,也应该有社会责任感,故选A。]


    26.Accrding t the last tw paragraphs, the authr prbably agrees that ________.


    A.it takes talent t be a trash artist


    B.preset ideas are imprtant t artists


    C.trash art can’t be seen as a real art frm


    D.average peple can als make trash artists


    答案 D [推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Yu can be an artist like Schult if yu try.”可推知,作者认为普通人也可以利用周围的废物或者垃圾而成为一位艺术家,故选D。]


    27.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?


    A.Culd Yu Be a Trash Artist?


    B.What Are Scial Sculptures?


    C.D Yu Knw abut Trash Art?


    D.Hw Can We Deal With Used Cans?


    答案 A [标题判断题。文章最后一段第一句“Yu can be an artist like Schult if yu try.”点题,再结合全文内容可推知,本文主要通过讲述一位艺术家利用垃圾创造艺术作品的故事,激励人们行动起来,为环保做贡献,人人都可以成为一位艺术家,故A项最适合做文章标题。]


    C


    Scientists are develping a new kind f machine t take the place f humans.These machines can d jbs in places that are t dangerus fr humans.Fr example, they are being develped t wrk in nuclear pwer center, deep under the ceans and in uter space.


    Jhn Marrit, a psychlgist(心理学家) in Williamsburg Massachusetts, helped develp the new machine.This is hw they wrk.A machine is placed in an area far away frm the persn wh perates it.The persn wears special hard hat with televisin screens and sund equipment.The screens and sund equipment let the persn see and hear exactly what the machine is seeing and says this gives the persn the feeling f being in the same place as the machine.The idea, he says, is being there withut ging there.The persn uses an electrnic cntrl t make the machine mve.The machine cpies the persn’s mvements exactly.If the persn raises his right arm, the machine raises the right arm, t.This means an expert can d a dangerus jb while staying in the safe place.Fr example, a persn can direct the machine t destry a bmb withut ging near the bmb himself.


    【语篇解读】 科学家正在开发一种代替人的机器,这种机器能代替人们从事一些危险的工作。


    28.The new kind f machine being intrduced in the passage is ________.


    A.in existence


    B.nly an idea


    C.being tried ut


    D.being researched and develped


    答案 D [推理判断题。从第1句话Scientists are develping a new kind f machine t take the place f humans 可以看出,既然是正在开发当中,那肯定还未形成。]


    29.The machine ________.


    A.fllws the persn’s rder


    B.is cntrlled by a cmputer


    C.des exactly what the persn des


    D.is cntrlled by a televisin n the persn’s head


    答案 C [语义理解题。从第2段中的The machine cpies the persn’s mvements exactly 可以明显看出C项正确。A项有一定的干扰性,但这种机器是人通过电控开关控制的,所以应排除。]


    30.The difference between such a new machine and a rbt is that ________.


    A.the new machine is mre difficult t make than a rbt


    B.the new machine is mre difficult t cntrl


    C.a rbt is cntrlled by man indirectly


    D.a rbt can’t be used in places t dangerus r faraway


    答案 A [推理判断题。这种机器还在开发当中,而机器人则有几十年历史了,由此可以肯定答案应该选A。]


    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)


    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。


    It’s imprtant fr yu teenagers t knw hw t save mney.Yu knw that the mney yu save can be fr rainy days and be used t pay thrugh yur cllege educatin.If yu think it’s a difficult task and dn’t knw hw t d it, please d as the fllwings.


    __31__


    My dad always tells me that if ne desn’t respect mney, it will never respect yu.Hence, it’s imprtant that yu keep a recrd f yur daily expenses.Make it a habit t write dwn all that yu have spent.And when yu find ut the ttal expenses at the end f the mnth, yu will realize what yu have spent mre mney in ding.__32__.


    Open a savings accunt


    Opening a savings accunt is a better way t save mney.Yu can set a gal; say (fr example), the mney is fr a new ntebk r fr cllege, and then save, until yu have enugh mney t buy a ntebk r until yu g t cllege.__33__.


    D nt carry much cash


    D yu have the habit f nt leaving a stre withut buying anything? The nly way t stp that is carrying less mney arund with yu.G t the stre with the minimum amunt f mney, which will nt even help yu buy a drink.__34__.


    Save the changes


    Save the changes that yu get back.If yu have gne t a shp t buy smething and get back sme changes, then d nt spend them.__35__.And yu’ll be surprised at the huge amunt f mney after days.


    Fllw these tips abve, and thus yu can save a lt f mney.And surely, they’ll help yu t be mre respnsible in yur life.


    A.Keep a recrd f yur daily expenses


    B.In a few days, yu’ll get rid f this habit


    C.Instead, yu can save them in yur piggy bank


    D.By that time, yu will realize the imprtance f saving mney


    E.Saving mney builds yur financial pwer and persnal freedm


    F.Next mnth, yu will autmatically try and save mre in that part


    G.Nwadays in the develped and develping cuntries, peple are all wrking fr the sake f earning mney


    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了怎样攒钱。比如说,记录日常开销,携带很少的钱去商店以改掉爱花钱的坏习惯以及把零钱存入存钱罐等。


    31.A [根据本段第二句“Hence, it’s imprtant that yu keep a recrd f yur daily expenses.”可知,这一段是讲要记录日常开销。故选A项。]


    32.F [第二空前一句“And when yu find mre mney in ding.” 指出,在月末时你会发现在什么方面花销比较大。那么下个月就应该努力攒下那部分的钱。故选F项。]


    33.D [第三空前一句中的 “ yu have enugh mney t buy a ntebk r until yu g t cllege.”指出,到时候你就有足够的钱去买笔记本电脑或者上大学。由此可推断,到时候你就知道存钱的重要性了。故选D项。]


    34.B [根据第四空前一句“G t the yu buy a drink.”可知,去商店少带钱能让你少买东西。时间长了自然就改掉了爱花钱的坏习惯。故选B项。]


    35.C [第五空前一句提到拿到零钱时,不要把它们花掉,那只有将零钱存入存钱罐是最合适的答案。故选C项。]


    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)


    第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)


    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。


    Fr many peple, the Renaissance means 14th t 16th century Italy, and the develpments in art and architecture, music and literature which __36__ there at that time.But there is ne wrk which, perhaps mre than any ther, expresses the spirit f the Renaissance:the Mna Lisa.__37__ is believed t be the best example f a new life-like style f painting that __38__ peple when it was first used.__39__ by Lenard da Vinci in the years 1503-1506, the Mna Lisais a mysterius masterpiece.Peple want t knw wh Mna Lisa is, and why she is smiling.__40__ peple d nt knw much abut the Renaissance, they have __41__ this painting.


    But the Renaissance is, f curse, __42__ just the Mna Lisa.Renaissance __43__ a French wrd which means “rebirth” and it first appeared in English in the 19th century.The wrd was used t describe a perid in Eurpean histry __44__ began with the arrival f the first Eurpeans in America, an age f explratin, and the beginning f the mdern wrld.It was as if Eurpe was waking up after the lng sleep f __45__.Frm Italy, the ideas f the Renaissance rapidly spread nrthwards t France, Germany, England, and the rest f Eurpe.


    Trade with ther parts f the wrld meant that Eurpe was __46__ richer, t.This meant that peple had mney t __47__ n the arts; and it became easier fr artists t find peple wh culd affrd t buy their wrks r emply them.Lenard wrked fr imprtant peple __48__ the Duke f Milan, and, twards the end f his life, the King f France.


    Renaissance artists fund new ideas fr their wrk in classical Greece and Rme.But they lked frward, t, by pening new frntiers in the arts.Painters __49__ hw t use __50__ and the effects f light; cmpsers put different vices tgether and created plyphny (many vices); architects __51__ designing buildings with mre light which cntrasted with the heaviness f the Gthic cathedrals f the Middle Ages.


    __52__, Lenard was __53__ extrardinary genius, an example f what has been described __54__ “Renaissance man”: smene interested in everything and with many different talents.But even if his nly cntributin t histry __55__ the Mna Lisa, it wuld have been genius enugh fr all time.


    【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。对于许多人来说,文艺复兴指的就是14~16世纪时期的意大利及其当时的艺术、建筑、音乐以及文学等的发展。本文借助众所周知的名画《蒙娜·丽莎》简单介绍了当时绘画方面的成就。


    36.A.tk the placeB.prepared fr


    C.fcused nD.tk place


    答案 D [take place “发生”。本句的主语是“the develpments”,谓语应用“take place”,表示这些变化发展出现在意大利。]


    37.A.ThisB.It


    C.OneD.That


    答案 B [“It is believed t be ...”为固定句式,it指代上文中的“the Mna Lisa”。]


    38.A.amazedB.amazing


    C.askedD.supprted


    答案 A [amaze sb“使某人震惊”,此处表示这幅名画一问世就令世人震惊不已。]


    39.A.PaintingB.Paints


    C.PaintedD.Paint


    答案 C [后面主语“the Mna Lisa”与“paint”之间是被动关系,故用painted。]


    40.A.Even ifB.As if


    C.Nw thatD.Ever since


    答案 A [句意:人们想知道蒙娜·丽莎是谁,她又为什么在笑。即便是对文艺复兴了解不多的人,他们也都听说过这幅作品。even if在此处引导一个让步状语从句。]


    41.A.heardB.received


    C.watchedD.heard f


    答案 D [hear f “听说”,hear “听见”。根据上下文可知,这里指听说过这幅作品。]


    42.A.n mre thanB.better than


    C.fewer thanD.mre than


    答案 D [句意:……当然文艺复兴不仅仅只是《蒙娜·丽莎》。mre than “不仅仅”。]


    43.A.wasB.be


    C.isD.were


    答案 C [句意:文艺复兴是一个法语单词,意为“再生”,于19世纪首次出现在英语中。此处是现在对文艺复兴的评论,因此用一般现在时。]


    44.A.whB.when


    C.whichD.why


    答案 C [句意:这个词被用来描绘随着首批欧洲人抵达美洲而开始的那段欧洲历史,这是一段探险的历史,也是现代世界史的开端。which引导一个定语从句,修饰“a perid”。]


    45.A.the Middle AgesB.the Renaissance


    C.the late 19th centuryD.the early 20th century


    答案 A [句意:经历了中世纪的沉睡之后,欧洲似乎要苏醒过来了。从意大利开始,文艺复兴的精神很快向北传遍了法国、德国、英国以及欧洲的其他国家。从“ Renaissance means 14th t 16th century Italy ...”可知,文艺复兴在中世纪之后。]


    46.A.predictingB.getting


    C.attemptingD.ding


    答案 B [句意:与世界其他地方的贸易往来意味着欧洲也在变得更加富裕。getting是现在分词,表示“正变得……”。]


    47.A.cstB.pay


    C.spendD.take


    答案 C [句意:这意味着人们有钱用来花费在艺术上,对于艺术家来说要想找到人来购买他们的作品或者雇用他们也更容易。此处考查的是“ mney n ...”的句型。t spend n the arts是不定式短语作后置定语,修饰mney。]


    48.A.withutB.such as


    C.besidesD.frward


    答案 B [句意:列奥纳多为一些重要的人物工作过,比如米兰的公爵,在晚年他也曾经为法国国王工作过。such as ...“例如……”。]


    49.A.discveredB.heard


    C.disclsedD.lked frward


    答案 A [句意:文艺复兴的艺术家从古希腊以及古罗马文献中寻找他们作品的灵感。而他们也通过开辟新的艺术领域来展望未来。画家们发现了怎样利用透视法以及光的作用(来辅助他们作画)。discver “发现”。]


    50.A.pst-impressinistB.perspective


    C.impressinistD.mdern


    答案 B [从“the effects f light”看出此处选perspective (透视法)。]


    51.A.preferredB.wuld like t


    C.lve betterD.had better


    答案 A [句意:作曲家们将不同的声调合到一起创造了复调音乐,相比较于中世纪哥特式建筑的沉重来说,建筑师们则更喜欢更加光亮的建筑。prefer ding sth“更喜欢干某事”。]


    52.A.After allB.Shrt fr


    C.Fr shrtD.In shrt


    答案 D [句意:简言之,列奥纳多是一个非凡的天才,一个被描绘成“文艺复兴人物”的典范。fr shrt “简称,缩写”;in shrt “简言之,总而言之”;shrt fr “……的简称”;after all “毕竟”。]


    53.A.anB./


    C.aD.the


    答案 A [extrardinary发音的第一个音素是元音,故用an。]


    54.A.tB.n


    C.asD.frm


    答案 C [be described as...“被描述为……”。]


    55.A.had beenB.were


    C.isD.was


    答案 A [句意:但即使他对历史的贡献仅仅是一幅《蒙娜·丽莎》,这也已经是永恒的天才作品。此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,从句中用过去完成时。]


    非选择题部分


    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)


    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)


    阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。


    Accrding t a review f evidence in a medical jurnal, runners live three years 56.________ (lng) than nn-runners.Yu dn’ t have t run fast r fr lng 57.________ (see) the benefit.Yu may drink, smke, be verweight and still reduce yur risk f 58.________ (die) early by running.


    While running regularly can’t make yu live frever, the review says it 59.________ (be) mre effective at lengthening life 60.________ walking, cycling r swimming.Tw f the authrs f the review als made a study published in 2014 61.________ shwed a mere five t 10 minutes a day f running reduced the risk f heart disease and early deaths frm all 62.________ (cause).


    The best exercise is ne that yu enjy and will d.But therwise ’ s prbably running.T avid knee pain, yu can run n sft surfaces, d exercises t 63.________ (strength) yur leg muscles (肌肉), avid hills and get gd running shes.Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 64.________ (energy).If yu are time pr, yu need run fr nly half the time t get the same benefits as ther sprts, s perhaps we shuld all give 65.________ a try.


    【语篇解读】 本文讲一份医学杂志上的一篇评论文章,根据调查,跑步有许多益处。


    56.lnger [由than可知要用比较级。跑步者较不跑步者多活三年。]


    57.t see [作目的状语用不定式。]


    58.dying [在介词后用动名词。顺便提提,虽然也可用名词death作宾语,但有副词early修饰,所以只能用动名词dying。]


    59.is [一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。]


    60.than [由前面的mre effective可知,是比较级,用than连接比较对象。]


    61.which /that [先行词是a study,在定语从句中作主语,用关系代词which或that。]


    62.causes [由前面的all可知用复数。]


    63.strengthen [表示目的的不定式,“t +动词原形”。]


    64.energetic [作表语要用形容词,表示“精力旺盛的,充满活力的”。]


    65.it [作间接宾语,作宾语用代词,代替前文的running,用it。当然直接填running也可以。]


    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)


    第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)


    假设你叫李华,现是某中学的一名高一学生。你的美国笔友Jack来信谈及汉语学习的困难,并请你提出一些汉语学习的建议。请你根据以下提示,给Jack写一封回信。


    提示:1.学习汉语一定要有兴趣,不怕困难;


    2.不要怕犯错误,多听,多读,多练;


    3.创造和利用学习汉语的机会,如:结交中国朋友等;


    4.其他建议……


    注意:1.词数80左右;


    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;


    3.信的开头已经写好,但不计入总词数。


    Dear Jack,


    I’m glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t learn Chinese well.




















    Yurs,


    Li Hua


    【参考范文】


    Dear__Jack,


    I’m__glad__t__receive__yur__letter__asking__fr__my__advice__n__hw__t__learn__Chinese__well. My advice is as fllws:


    Firstly, develp yur interest in learning Chinese if yu want t be gd at it.Difficult as Chinese may seem, yu are sure t make prgress if yu put yur heart int learning it.Secndly, it is natural t make mistakes when learning a new language, s dn’t wrry abut mistakes.Mre listening and reading will be f great help in learning Chinese.Only practice can make perfect.Thirdly, yu shuld try t get yurself int a Chinese envirnment and seize every pprtunity t learn and practice yur Chinese.Fr example, try t make friends with Chinese and cmmunicate with them in Chinese; r yu may attend Chinese training classes in yur place.I am sure yur Chinese will imprve sn.


    Gd luck t yu!


    Yurs,


    Li__Hua


    第二节 读后续写(满分25分)


    阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。


    On a cld windy day, a pr by tried t pay his way thrugh schl by selling gds dr t dr.


    Wandering n the street, he was nt a successful seller.What’s wrse, he fund that he nly had ne dime(一角硬币) left.His empty stmach reminded him cnstantly that fr days he hadn’t eaten anything.


    He had n chice but t beg fr a meal at the next huse.Hesitantly he kncked at dr, thinking abut what t say when it pened.Hwever, he lst his nerve when a lvely yung wman pened the dr.


    “What can I d fr yu?” asked the yung wman.The by paused fr a while “Wuld yu please give me drink f water?” the by didn’t dare t lk directly int her eyes.She lked__at the bny by and thught he might need smething t give him energy s she brught him a__glass__f__milk.His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slwly, and then asked, “Hw much d I we yu?”


    “Yu dn’t we me anything,” she replied with a warm smile n her face.“My mther has taught me never t accept pay fr kindness.” Deeply mved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank yu frm the bttm f my heart.”As Hward Kelly left that huse, he nt nly felt strnger physically, but it als increased his faith in Gd and the whle human race.As a matter f fact, he was abut t give up and quit befre that pint.


    Years later the yung wman became critically ill.Hwever, the lcal dctrs were unable t give the effective medical treatment.Finally they sent her t a hspital in the big city, where specialists can be called in t cure her rare disease.Amng thse famus specialists, Dr.Hward Kelly was called in fr the cnsultatin.When he heard the name f the twn she came frm, a strange light filled his eyes.Immediately, he rse and went dwn thrugh the hspital hall int her rm.


    注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;


    2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;


    3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;


    4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。


    Paragraph 1:


    Dressed in his dctr’s gwn, he went in t see her.




















    Paragraph 2:


    The bill was sent t her rm.




















    【参考范文】


    Paragraph 1:


    Dressed in his dctr’s gwn, he went in t see her. He saw her lying n the bed and recgnized her at nce.Her lvely face lked pale.He went back t the __cnsultatin__rm and determined t d his best t save her life.Frm that day n, he gave special attentin t her case.Luckily, after a lng struggle, the battle was requested the business ffice t pass the final bill t him fr apprval.He lked__at it and then wrte smething n the side.


    Paragraph 2:


    The bill was sent t her rm.Hesitantly she tk it.She was afraid t pen it because she was sure that it wuld take the rest f her life t pay it ff.Finally she pened it, n the side f which a nte caught her attentin.She read these wrds, “Paid in full with a__glass__f__milk.” signed Dr.Hward Kelly.Tears f jy flded her eyes as she prayed silently, “Thank Yu, Gd.”





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