所属成套资源：2021高考英语人教版一轮教师用书精品教案（）
2021高考英语人教版一轮教师用书：必修2Unit2 TheOlympicGames
展开Unit 2 The Olympic Games
(对应学生用书第28页)
单 词 拓 展 | 1.compete vi.比赛;竞争 competitive adj.竞争的 competitor n.参赛者;竞争者 competition n.比赛;竞赛 2.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认 admission n.准许进入 3.deserve vi.& vt.值得 deserved adj.应得的 4.magical adj.有魔力的 magic adj.神奇的 magician n.巫师;魔术师 5.volunteer n.志愿者 adj.志愿的;义务的 vt.& vi.自愿 voluntary adj.自愿的 6.regular adj.定期的 irregular adj.不定期的 regulation n.规则 7.basis n.基础;根据(复数:bases) base vt. 以……为根据 basic adj.基本的 8.athlete n.运动员 athletic adj.健壮的 9.responsibility n.责任;职责 responsible adj.负责任的 10.replace vt.取代;替换 replacement n.替换 11.advertise vt.& vi.做广告 advertisement n.广告 advertiser n.广告人 |
续表
单 词 拓 展 | 12.charge vt.& vi.收费;控诉 n.费用;主管 13.bargain vi.讨价还价 n.便宜货 14.host vt. 主办 n.主人 15.fine vt. 罚款 |
短 语 记 忆 | 1.take part in 参加;参与 2.stand for 代表;象征 3.as well 也;又;还 4.in charge 主管;看管 5.one after another 一个接一个地 6.pick up 拾起;接收 |
句 型 整 理 | 1.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and... 妇女们不但被允许参加,而且还在体操、竞技、团体运动等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用…… 2.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become. 这是非常重要的,因为你讲英语越多,你的英语就越好。 3.There’s as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争,就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。 |
(对应学生用书第28页)
1.compete vi.比赛;竞争
归纳拓展 | ①compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取某物和某人竞争 ②compete with sb./sth.与某人/某物竞争;比得上 ③compete in...参加……的比赛、竞争 |
高考运用:语法填空
①How many countries (compete) in the 28th Olympic Games?
②Tom won the first prize in the English-speaking (compete).
答案:①competed ②competition
2.admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳
归纳拓展 | ①admit+n./doing/having done/that-clause承认某事/(已经)做了某事 ②admit sb./sth. to be/as...承认某人/某物是…… ③admit sb.to / into...允许某人进入……;准许某人加入…… ④be admitted to/into...被……录取;成为……的一员 |
高考运用:语法填空
①The young man had to admit (drive) without a driving permit.
②The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be admitted my favorite university will come true.
答案:①driving/having driven ②to/ into
3.charge v.收费;控诉,起诉;充电
n.费用;主管
归纳拓展 | ①charge sb.for sth.收费,要价 ②charge sb.with sth./doing sth.指控/起诉/指责某人(做)某事 ③free of charge 免费 ④in charge of 主管,负责(表主动) ⑤in the charge of 由……负责/掌管(表被动) ⑥take charge of 主管,负责 |
高考运用:完成句子
①The house has been (由……掌管) Mr.Bell for more than a year.
②Please (充电) the battery first before using it.
答案:①in the charge of ②charge
4.bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件
n.便宜货
归纳拓展 | ①bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.和某人就某事讨价还价,商讨条件 ②It’s/ That’s a bargain.那可是便宜货。 ③a bad/good bargain买得不合算/合算 ④make a bargain (with sb.)(和某人)达成协议 |
高考运用:完成句子
①I bought the shirt for 5 yuan,which was really a (便宜货).
②I (讲价) with the shop owner about the price of the goods.
答案:①bargain ②bargained
5.deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得
归纳拓展 | ①deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/注意 ②deserve to do应该做 ③deserve doing/to be done 应该/值得(被)做 |
高考运用:
完成句子
①Does Kilimanjaro (值得) its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?(2019全国Ⅰ,完形填空)
语法填空
②He worked very hard,so he deserved (succeed).
答案:①deserve ②to succeed
6.take part in参加;参与
归纳拓展 | ①take an active part in积极参加 ②participate in参加,参与 ③play a part in在……中起作用;在……中扮演角色 |
高考运用:完成句子
①Some of us were confident and eager to (参加) the class activity.
②Pictures (起重要作用) in publishing.
答案:①take part in ②play an important part
7.stand for代表;象征;表示;支持
归纳拓展 | ①stand sth./doing sth.忍受某事/做某事 ②stand by 站在旁边;袖手旁观;支持 ③stand out 突出;显眼;杰出 ④stand on one’s own feet 自立;不依靠他人 |
高考运用:用stand的适当短语填空
①His maths among us.
②As we know,pigeons peace.
③Children should learn to rather than just depend on their parents.
答案:①stands out ②stand for ③stand on their own feet
8.as well也;又;还(常放在句子末尾,作为副词短语使用)
归纳拓展 | ①as well as作“不但……而且……;既……又……”讲时,主要用来连接两个相同成分,如名词、形容词、动词、介词短语等,通常不位于句首。此时as well as强调的重点在前面。当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致。 ②as well as作“除……之外,还”讲时,相当于besides,in addition to,后面通常接名词或动词?ing形式。 ③as well as用来表示同级比较,指“与……一样好”。 |
高考运用:完成句子
①The classroom is a place for learning and that includes learning from textbooks,and mistakes (也).
②But Sarah,who has taken part in shows along with top models,wants to prove that she has brains (还有) beauty.
答案:①as well ②as well as
9.pick up拾起;捡起;(用车)接某人;接收;收听;(无意中)学会;获得,恢复健康
高考运用:写出下列句中pick up的含义
①Instead of walking a few blocks to pick up a child or the dry cleaning,they send the self-driving minibus.
②She picked up the book and put it on the table.
③We were able to pick up the BBC world service.
④She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.
⑤He seemed to pick up quickly after his fever went down.
答案:①用车接某人 ②拾起;捡起 ③接收;收听 ④(无意中)学会 ⑤恢复健康
10.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这是非常重要的,因为你讲英语越多,你的英语就越好。
the more...the better 越多……越好
归纳拓展 | ①the+比较级(+主语+谓语),the+比较级(+主语+谓语) “越……越……” ②比较级+and+比较级 “越来越……”,表示本身程度的变化。 |
高考运用:翻译句子
① 你学习越努力,你就会取得越大的进步。
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②我们的祖国变得越来越强大了。
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答案:①The harder you work,the more progress you’ll make. ②Our country is becoming more and more powerful.
