2021高三统考外研英语一轮（经典版）学案：Book1　Module2　MyNewTeachers

Book 1　Module 2　My New Teachers1．Such a kind and patient teacher is she that we all like her.她是如此善良、有耐心的老师，我们都喜欢她。2．I would_rather admit my mistakes to teachers than tell a lie.我宁愿向老师承认错误也不愿撒谎。3．One can't make great progress in study easily unless he tries his best.一个人如果不尽全力学习，就很难取得巨大进步。4．Whenever we have trouble with our studies, our teachers help us patiently.无论任何时候我们在学习中遇到麻烦，老师都会耐心帮助我们。 自主排查 夯基固本 Ⅰ　核心单词(1)amusing (adj.) 有趣的；可笑的→amused (adj.) 感到有趣的；被逗笑的→amuse (vt.) 娱乐；使快乐→amusement (n.) 娱乐；快乐(2)energetic (adj.) 精力充沛的→energy (n.) 精力；能源(3)intelligent (adj.) 聪明的→intelligence (n.) 智力(4)nervous (adj.) 紧张的；焦虑的(5)patient (adj.) 耐心的 (n.) 病人→patiently (adv.) 耐心地→patience (n.) 耐心→impatient (反义词) (adj.) 没有耐心的(6)avoid (vt.) (故意)避开(7)immediately (adv.) 立即，即刻→immediate (adj.) 立即的；立刻的；(作用)直接的(8)appreciate (vt.) 欣赏；感激→appreciation (n.) 感激(9)admit (v.) 承认→admission  (n.)  承认；准许进入；入场费(10)respect (vt.& n．) 尊敬；尊重(11)formal (adj.) 正式的→informal (反义词) (adj.) 非正式的(12)relaxed (adj.) 轻松的；松懈的；宽松的→relax (v.) (使)放松→relaxation (n.) 放松；缓和Ⅱ　阅读单词(1)strict (adj.)  严格的，严厉的(2)hate (vt.) 讨厌；不喜欢(3)incorrectly (adv.) 不正确地→correct (adj.& v．) 正确的；更正→correction (n.) 修改，纠正(4)completely (adv.) 十分地；完全地→complete  (adj.)  完整的(v.) 完成→completeness  (n.) 完整性(5)scientific   (adj.)  科学的→science  (n.) 科学(6)literature  (n.) 文学(7)summary  (n.) 总结；摘要；提要(8)revision (n.) 复习→revise (v.) 温习(功课)(9)translation (n.) 翻译→translate (v.) 翻译(10)discipline (n.) 纪律(11)relationship (n.) 关系(12)similarly (adv.) 同样地，类似地　[单句语法填空]1.A teacher must have the  ________ (patient) to answer students' questions.答案：patience2．The book is full of  ________ (amuse) stories on his family background.答案：amusing3．I have attempted to avoid  ________ (meet) him since we quarreled.答案：meeting4．He knew I was  ________ (energy) and would get things done successfully.答案：energetic5．Only ticket holders will be  ________ (admit) into the stadium.答案：admitted6．I got in touch with him  ________ (immediate) after I received the letter. 答案：immediately7．She is strict not only  ________  her work but also with her students.答案：in8．Students should show respect  ________  their teachers.答案：for9．He had never ________ (complete) recovered from his illness.答案：completely10．In America, students and teachers are quite  ________ (relax) with each other. 答案：relaxed1．以 “­tion”为后缀的名词①translation  翻译②correction 改正③description 描述④devotion 奉献⑤education 教育⑥information 信息⑦instruction 说明⑧introduction 介绍⑨invention 发明⑩pollution 污染⑪relation 关系⑫solution 解决办法2．­ly结尾的副词①incorrectly 不正确地②completely 十分地，完全地③immediately 立即，即刻④similarly同样地，类似地⑤briefly 简要地⑥consequently 因此，所以⑦honestly 诚实地⑧obviously显然地⑨widely 广泛地⑩wisely 聪明地3．“立即”家族①immediately adv. 立即②instantly adv. 立即③promptly adv. 立即④at once立刻，马上⑤in a hurry立刻，马上⑥in no time立刻⑦right away立刻1．make_sure　 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚2．so_that  (引起表示结果的从句)因此3．make_progress   取得进步4．admit_doing_sth.   承认做过某事5．as_a_result   结果6．in fact   事实上7．fall asleep   睡着8．tell jokes   讲笑话；开玩笑9．be true of   对……适用；符合于10．be relaxed with  和……相处随意而轻松　[选词填空]make sure, so that, make progress, fall asleep, as a result, in fact1．The team are working hard to analyze the problem ________ they can find the best solution.答案：so that2．Full－sun coffee growers destroy this forest home. ________， many species are quickly dying out.答案：As a result3．You have to ________ you have enough time to prepare for the coming exam.答案：make sure4．Everyone looks forward to ________， whether in one's personal life or in the general society.答案：making progress5．That sounds rather easy, but ________ it's very difficult.答案：in fact6．One in seven road accidents is caused by drivers ________ while driving.答案：falling asleep1．和make有关的短语①make sure 确信；确保；弄清楚 ②make progress 取得进步③make an appointment 约会，预约 ④make up 弥补；组成；化妆；编造 ⑤make a mistake 犯错误 ⑥make a decision 作决定；下决心⑦make contributions to ...  为……做贡献 ⑧make full use of 充分利用 ⑨make a difference 有影响；起作用⑩make out 理解；辨认出；说明；填写2．tell的短语搭配①tell jokes 讲笑话；开玩笑②tell a lie 说谎③tell apart 辨别；分辨④tell a story 讲故事⑤tell the difference between ... and ... 说出……和……的区别课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.She's kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it！(P12)她既善良又有耐心，她解释英语语法很清楚，连我都能听懂！so ... that ... 如此……以至于……，so为副词，修饰副词clearly；that 为连词，引导结果状语从句。He  ______________ (起得如此早) this morning  __________  he got to school ahead of all the other classmates.2.Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.(P12)虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课，但我想，有陈老师教我，我在考试中会取得好成绩的。本句中with Mrs Chen teaching me是“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的复合结构。因宾语Mrs Chen和宾语补足语teach之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，所以宾语补足语用v.－ing形式。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴随状语，也可作后置定语。With  ______________ (冬天来了), it's time to buy warm clothes.答案：1.got up so early; that　 2.winter coming 直击重点 突破考点 １．avoid　vt.(故意)避开；避免(P12)单句写作①Being punctual, we can ______________.如果守时的话，我们就会避免焦虑。②Why should the students ________________ liquid with paper in the lab?在实验室中为什么学生们应该避免液体与纸张混合呢？③“I'm sorry to be late but ________________________，” I said.“很抱歉我迟到了，但这是难以避免的，”我说。答案：①avoid anxiety　②avoid mixing　③it's not avoidableavoid sth./sb. 避免某事/某人avoid doing sth. 避免做某事avoidable adj. 可以避免的特别提醒英语中，有些及物动词后面常跟动词­ing形式作宾语。承认冒险别继续：admit, risk, keep理解原谅和感激：understand, excuse, appreciate推迟享受并练习：delay, enjoy, practice完成想象有建议：finish, imagine, suggest, advise避免错过别延期：avoid, escape, miss, put off考虑宽恕不介意：consider, forgive, mind允许抵制或放弃：allow, permit, stand, resist, give up２．immediately　adv.立即，即刻　conj.一……就……(P12)(1)单句写作①The point of my question may not be _______________.我的问题的要点可能不是一下子就能看出来的。②I'll be out for some time, in case anything important happens, give me an ________________.我出去一会儿，万一有重要事情发生，立即给我打电话。答案：①immediately apparent　②immediate call(2)一句多译I left __________ the clock struck twelve.＝I left ________________ the clock struck twelve.钟一到12点时，我就离开了。答案：immediately; as soon as(1)take immediate action 立刻采取行动(2)at once/without delay/right away 立即，立刻(3)immediately＝instantly＝directly 作为连词，意为“一……就……”３．appreciate　vt.欣赏；感激；理解(P12)单句语法填空①We would appreciate you ________ (let) us know of any problem.②I would appreciate  ________  if you could help me to solve the technical problem. ③I am pleased with your work. This card is to show my  ________ (appreciate) and respect.答案：①letting　②it　③appreciation(1)appreciate (sb./one's) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if ...  如果……我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n. 欣赏；感激特别提醒(1)appreciate后接it再跟从句，其中it指代后面从句的内容，相当于形式宾语。有类似用法的动词还有：love, hate, like, take, dislike等。(2)appreciate作“感激；感谢”讲时，其宾语不能是人，只能是事物；如果表达“感激”某人常用thank；教材原句中appreciate后接宾语her，应理解为“欣赏；喜欢”。４．admit　v．承认；准许进入；接纳；可容纳(P12)(1)单句语法填空①The young lady admitted  ________ (make) a mistake.②He freely admitted  ________  he still has a lot to learn.答案：①making/having made　②that(2)单句写作①I still remember three years ago when I __________________ this school.我仍然记得三年前我被这所学校录取的时候。②She asked me whether I had returned the books to the library, and I ________________ I hadn't.她问我是否已将那些书还给了图书馆，我承认还没还。③________________ at normal charges and you don't need to book.入场费正常收取，你不需要预订。答案：①was admitted into/to　②admitted that　③Admission is(1)admit sth./doing sth./having done sth. 承认某事/做过某事admit that ... 承认……admit＋n./pron.＋to be 承认……是……admit sb. to/into 允许某人进入(或加入)be admitted to/into 被录取；成为……的一员(2)admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认１．make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚(P11)单句写作①You'd better ______________ the time and place. 你最好把时间和地点弄清楚。②Every day he __________ fresh vegetables and high quality oil are used for cooking.他确保每天用新鲜的蔬菜和高质量的油来烹饪。③Sorry, but I ________________ this. I'll find someone to help you. 对不起，这个问题我不太了解，我要找个人来帮你。④Don't worry. I ________________ your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.别着急，我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会被找到的。⑤________________ the waste in the correct containers.一定要把废弃物放入正确的容器内。⑥The meeting will be held in September, but nobody knows the date ____________.会议将在九月召开，但是没有人知道确切日期。答案：①make sure of/about　②makes sure (that)　③am not sure about　④am sure (that)　⑤Be sure to put　⑥for sure(1)make sure of/about ... 弄清楚；查明……make sure that ... 确保；确信……(2)be sure of/about/that ... 有把握；确信(3)be sure to do sth. 一定要/务必去做某事for sure 肯定地特别提醒sure通常不用于有形式主语或形式宾语的句子中，这种情况下通常用certain。It is certain that he'll come to help you.＝I'm sure/certain that he'll come to help you.我确信他会来帮助你。２．as a result 结果；因此(as a consequence)(P12)单句写作①He made one big mistake, and______________， lost his job.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。②Jenny nearly missed the flight ____________ doing too much shopping.珍妮因为购物太多，差点儿错过航班。③The earlier death of Russians may __________ a shrinking population.俄罗斯人的早逝或许导致了人口减少。④We are still dealing with problems ________________ errors made in the past.我们还在处理过去的失误所造成的问题。答案：①as a result　②as a result of　③result in　④resulting from(1)as a result of 由于……with the result that  ...  结果是……(2)result in＝lead to 导致result from 起因于；由……造成[教材原句]I'd rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.我宁愿学历史而不愿学地理，因为我可以从很多历史人物身上学到许多东西。(P17)单句写作①Yuan Longping ____________________ time for his hobbies ______________ fame.袁隆平宁愿把时间花在爱好上也不愿追求名利。②I would rather ____________ home than go out.我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。③He ________________ home ________________ a bus.他宁愿走回家，也不愿乘公共汽车。④I'd rather you ________________.我倒愿意你和我们一起来。⑤I'd rather you  ______________  him the news that day.我真希望你那天没有把消息告诉他。答案：①would rather keep; than pursue　②stay at　③prefers to walk; rather than  take　④came with us　⑤hadn't told(1)(2)would rather (not) do sth. 宁愿(不)做某事(3)would rather 后跟从句时，从句要用虚拟语气，即：①would rather sb. did sth. 宁愿某人做某事(动词用一般过去式表示对现在或将来的虚拟)②would rather sb. had done sth. 宁愿某人做过某事(动词用had done形式表示对过去的虚拟) 课文回练 升华运用 This is my first year in Senior High school. My new teachers have made different __1__ (impression) on me. Mrs Li is my English teacher and she is kind and patient. She explains English grammar so clearly __2__ everyone can understand it. She avoids __3__ (make) us feel stupid. We feel we can make progress  with her. Mrs Chen is serious and strict. Even the students who keep __4__ (come) to class late are always on time for her lessons. Most of us appreciate her __5__ her teaching is so well __6__ (organise) and clear. We think we'll do well in the exam with her __7__ (teach) us. Mr Wu teaches us Chinese literature. He __8__ (talk) loudly and fast, and waves his hands about a lot when he gets excited. He often tells jokes __9__  he thinks we're getting bored. You'll never fall asleep in his class. I like and show respect __10__ all my new teachers.1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9.________　10.________答案：1.impressions　2.that　3.making　4.coming　5.because　6.organised　7.teaching　8.talks　9.when　10．for