2021版英语全能大一轮复习外研版讲义：必修2Module1　OurBodyandHealthyHabits

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必修2

Module 1　Our Body and Healthy Habits

Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词

※核心单词速记

1. symptom 　　　　　　　　n. 症状

2. awful  adj.  可怕的;  吓人的

3. proverb  n.  谚语

4. questionnaire  n.  问卷;  问卷调查;  调查表

5. diet  n.  饮食;  日常食物

vi.  照医生的规定饮食

6. head  vi.  朝……方向前进

7. overweight  adj. (人)太胖的; 超重的

8. eye  vt.  注视;  观看

9. fit  adj.  健康的;  强健的

※联想单词串记

10. rare adj.  稀少的;  罕有的→rarely adv.  稀少地;  极少地

11. unhealthy adj.  不健康的;  有碍健康的→healthy adj.  健康的→health n.  健康

12. wealthy adj.  富裕的;  有钱的→wealth n.  财富

13. anxious adj.  焦虑的;  不安的;  渴望的→anxiously adv.  焦虑地→anxiety n.  焦虑;  不安

14. injure vt.  伤害→injury n.  伤害;  损伤→injured adj.  受伤的

15. pain n.  疼痛→pains n.  辛苦;  努力→painful adj.  疼痛的

16. normal adj.  正常的;  一般的→abnormal adj.  不正常的

17. breathe vi.  呼吸→breath n.  呼吸

18. insurance n.  保险→insure v.  给……投保

用所给词的适当形式填空

1. A healthy diet is good for your health. (health)

2. If you insure yourself or your property,  you pay money to an insurance company. (insure)

3. It is said that he was injured in a car accident,  but luckily,  it is not a serious injury. (injure)

4. People always breathe in before jumping into a swimming pool and then hold their breath in the water. (breath)

5. He has shown symptoms of anxiety and worry,  which makes his mother anxious. (anxious)

6. A true wealthy person is not a person with great wealth,  but a person with good personalities,  such as kindness,  love and generosity. (wealth)

7. It is abnormal for the boy to eat so much. (normal)

8. That song brought back painful memories. (pain)

Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语

1. be connected with 　　　　与……有联系 

2. be crazy about  迷恋 

3. pick up  拾起;  接(人);  取(物);  接收 

4. begin with  以……开始 

5. be anxious about  担心…… 

6. put. . . into. . .   将……投入……

7. lie down  躺下 

8. have a sweet tooth  爱吃甜食 

9. lose weight  减肥 

10. off work 休班 

11. pay for  支付 

12. take exercise  锻炼 

13. have a temperature  发烧 

14. become ill  生病 

用以上短语的适当形式填空

1. Taking exercise does good to your health.  

2. My best friend comes back today,  and I am going to pick her up at the airport.  

3. Many people have a sweet tooth.  That’s why they are overweight.  

4. Thousands of people become ill because of the air pollution.  

5. Wow,  you have a temperature of almost 39 degrees centigrade.  

6. The money is used by local authorities to pay for public services.  

7. She’s been off work because of sickness.  

8. The central government put 55. 1 billion yuan into low-income housing projects in 2009.

9. It was great to begin with but now it is difficult.  

10. Chapter One is connected with the history of the world economy.  

Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式

1. When Zhou Kai’s mother saw him heading (看见他朝……走去)towards the front door without a jacket on,  she eyed him anxiously. (感官动词+宾语+宾语补足语) 

2. But that’s because (那是因为)I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. (That’s because. . . ) 

3. Two years ago I broke my arm playing football(踢足球). (动词的-ing形式作状语) 

4. Go to bed now or (马上去睡觉否则)you’ll be really tired tomorrow. (祈使句+and/or+陈述句) 

5. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system (有免费的健康医疗体系)paid for by the government. (序数词+名词+to do sth. 不定式作后置定语) 

句式仿写

1. 他最终考进北京大学, 都是他坚持梦想、不言放弃的结果。

He went to Peking University at last. That’s because he held his dream in his mind and never gave up.  

2. 那个失踪的男孩最后被看到时在公园玩。

The missing boy was last seen playing in the park.  

3. 快点, 否则我们就要上课迟到了。

Hurry up,  or we will be late for the class.

4. 他成为高速徒手攀岩的第一人。

He became the first person on earth to do speed free climbing.  

5. 学生坐在教室, 认真听老师讲课。

Students sat in the classroom,  listening to the teacher carefully.  

话题——健康

　　健康, 对于每个人来说都很重要。当今社会, 虽然生活质量不断提升, 但病患也越来越多, 肥胖症、高血压等疾病剧增。如何保持健康成为很多人关注的问题。请根据以下提示, 以“The ways to keep healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。

(1)健康的体魄对于工作生活很重要;

(2)可通过改善饮食习惯、作息习惯、锻炼身体等方式改善健康状况;

(3)号召大家为有一个健康的身体做出自己的努力。

注意: 词数100个左右。

【参考范文】

The ways to keep healthy

　　①As we all know,  health is very important to everybody. But do you really know how to stay healthy?   Here are some useful tips.

②First,  we should do exercise if we have time. For example,  we can go swimming in the summer holiday. Or we can take a walk after supper. Doing exercise makes us healthy and strong. Second,  we should take more vegetables and fruit and less candies. Stop eating junk food and drinking beers. Last but not least,  we should go to bed early and wake up early. We should have enough sleep,  or we will get sleepy in the day time. If we pay more attention to the tips above,  we will have healthier body.

Health is the basis of our work and life,  so let’s try our best to have a healthy body.

话题词汇摘要

1. 众所周知　　　　　As we all know;  it is known to us that . . .  

2. 散步 take a walk/go for a walk 

3. ……的基础 the basis of. . .  

4. 保持健康 stay healthy 

5. 锻炼 do exercise 

6. 游泳 go swimming 

7. 垃圾食品 junk food 

词汇句式升级

1. 用非限定性定语从句改写①:

As we all know,  health, which is closely connected with our work and life, is very important.  

2. 按要求升级句②:

句式升级: 用as much as possible或whenever we have time代替原有词汇

First,  we should do exercise as much as possible. /First,  we should do exercise whenever we have time.  

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