2021版英语全能大一轮复习外研版讲义：必修3Module1　Europe

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必修3

Module 1　Europe

Ⅰ. 多维记忆重点单词

※核心单词速记

1.  across 　　　　　　prep. 横过; 穿过

2. face vt. 面向;  面对

3. range  n. 山脉

4.  symbol  n. 象征;  符号

5.  architect  n. 建筑师

6.  project  n. 计划; 项目; 工程

7. civilisation  n. 文明

8. ancient  adj. 古代的

9. opposite  prep. 在……对面

10. feature  n. 特点

※联想单词串记

11. situated adj. 坐落(某处)的; 位于(某处)的→situation n. 形势; 情况; 地理位置

12.  located adj. 位于→location n. 位置

13. sign vt. 签署→signature n. 签名

14.  produce n. 产品; 农产品→product n. 产品;  制品→production n. 生产;  产量

15. govern vt. 统治; 治理→government n. 政府

16. representative n.  代表→represent vt. 代表

17. agree v. 同意→agreement n. 协议; 契约

18. geographical adj. 地理的→geography n. 地理

单句语法填空

1. The book sells well partly because of the signature(sign) of the writer on the cover.

2. The parking lot,  which is situated (situate) in the center of the city,  is not so large.

3. The two sides disagreed with each other and no agreement(agree) was reached.

4. The government(govern) has taken measures to stop the pollution,  hoping to call the attention of all people to face the problem.

5. Lucy was chosen as a representative (represent) to make a speech in public.

Ⅱ. 语境记忆重点短语

1. be located in　　　　　　位于;  坐落于 

2. be known as 作为……而出名/闻名 

3. work on 从事; 努力做 

4. because of 因为; 由于 

5. of all time  有史以来 

6. ever since 自从……一直 

7. neither. . . nor. . .  既不……也不……

8. in terms of 据……; 依照…… 

9. be compared with 和……作比较 

10. on the other hand 另一方面; 反过来说 

11.  in the 1950s 在20世纪50 年代 

12. little by little  一点点地; 逐渐地 

13. belong to 属于; 是……的一员 

14. have a population of  有……人口 

用以上短语的适当形式填空

1. I have made great progress ever since I entered high school.   

2. Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.  

3. Although he doesn’t have too much money,  he is rich in terms of happiness.  

4. The new hospital is situated/located in the center of the city.  

5. Put everything belonging to you in your bag.  

6. Compared with the developed countries,  our country has a long way to run.  

7. He has spent three years working on the project.  

Ⅲ. 应用记忆经典句式

1. Paris is the capital and largest city of France,  situated on the River Seine(坐落在塞纳河畔).  (过去分词短语作后置定语) 

2. Athens,  the capital of Greece,  is known as the birthplace of western civilisation(作为西方文明的发祥地而闻名). (系表结构) 

3. Their work has influenced other writers ever since (自从那时起一直影响着其他作家).  (ever since 作时间状语) 

4. Neither Amy nor Helen is English (埃米和海伦都不是英国人).  (neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不……) 

5. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people,  twice as big as the population of the United States(是美国人口的两倍).  (倍数+as. . . as. . . ) 

句式仿写

1. 位于辽宁省内的沈阳有一个大博物馆。

Shenyang,  situated in Liaoning province,  has a large museum.  

2. 奥巴马以美国第一位黑人总统而闻名。

Obama is known as the first black president of the US.  

3. 吉姆和杰克都不愿意放弃这个机会。

Neither Jim nor Jack is willing to give up the opportunity.  

4. 亚洲面积是欧洲面积的四倍。

Asia is four times as large as Europe in terms of size.  

话题——国家和地区介绍

　　假设你是李华, 请你根据下表信息, 用英语写一篇简要介绍澳大利亚的文章。

注意: 词数100左右。

【参考范文】

　　①Located in Oceania,  Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.  ②Australia covers an area of 7. 69 million square kilometers with a population of about 20 million.  It has a dry climate and only a few coastal areas have enough rainfall.  ③Its transportation is convenient and it is a good place for people to settle down.  Tourism plays an important part in its economy.  It’s famous for its bright sunshine,  countless sheep and cattle and unique wildlife,  which attract tourists from all over the world.

话题词汇摘要

1. 位于　　　　　　　　be located in 

2. 覆盖……面积 cover an area of 

3. 有……人口 have a population of 

4. 起到重要作用 play an important part in 

5. 因……而闻名 be famous for 

词汇句式升级

1. 按要求升级句①:

句式升级: 用定语从句改写句子

Australia , which is located in Oceania,  is the sixth largest country in the world.  

2. 按要求升级句②:

句式升级: 用分词作状语改写句子

Covering an area of 7. 69 million square kilometers,  Australia has a population of about 20 million.  

3. 按要求升级句③:

句式升级: 用“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构改写句子

Its convenient transportation makes it a good place for people to settle down.  

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