2021版英语名师讲练大一轮复习外研版通用教师用书：必修3Module4　SandstormsinAsia

温馨提示：    此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。Module 4　Sandstorms in AsiaPart 1　巧记考纲单词 Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. process 　　　　　　n.  进程; 过程2. citizen      n. 公民; 市民3. forecast     vt. 预报; 预告4. mask     n. 面罩5. atmosphere    n. 大气; 大气层6. garbage     n.  废料; 垃圾7. melt      vt. 融化8. recycle     v.  重新利用; 再循环9. mass     adj. 大量的; 大规模的10. campaign    n. 战役; 活动Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. cycle vi. 骑自行车; 循环→ cyclist n. 骑自行车的人2. major adj. 主要的; 多数的→ majority n. 大多数3. complain vi. 抱怨; 发牢骚→ complaint n.  抱怨4. environment n. 环境→ environmental adj. 环境的5. concern n. &v. 关心; 担心→concerned adj. 关心的; 担心的; 有关的→concerning prep. 关于6. evident adj. 明显的; 显然的→evidently adv. 明显地; 据说→evidence n.  根据; 证明7. urge v. 催促; 极力主张→urgent adj. 紧急的→urgency n. 紧急;  紧急情况8. pollute vt. 污染→polluted adj. 受到污染的→pollution n.  污染9. protect v. 保护→protection n.  保护→protective adj.  保护的; 防卫的10. chemist n.  化学家; 药剂师→chemical n.  化学药品→chemistry n. 化学11. scare vt. 受惊吓; 恐吓; 吓走→scary adj. 恐怖的; 吓人的→scared adj. 害怕的12. fright n. 恐怖; 惊吓→frighten vt. 吓唬; 使害怕→frightened adj. 感到可怕的→frightening adj. 吓人的; 可怕的13. strong adj. 强壮的; 坚强的→strength n.  力量;  力气→ strengthen vt. 加强→ strongly adv. 坚强地Part 2　闪记重点短语 1. cut down 　　　　　　  砍倒; 减少, 缩减 2. be caught in     突然遭遇(风暴等) 3. one after another    一个接一个地 4. have a bad effect on    对……有坏影响 5. take in        吸收; 欺骗; 理解; 欣赏 6. give out       放出, 发出 7. in a nutshell      简言之; 概括地讲 8. look through      浏览 Part 3　速记经典句式 1. They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun(它们如此厚以至于你连太阳都看不到),  and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes. (so. . . that. . . 句型) 2. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recent years (在中国, 沙尘暴似乎在最近几年增加了)as a result of “desertification”.  (appear+动词不定式的完成式)3. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see (厚厚的尘埃使得能见度很低).  (make+it+adj. /n. +动词不定式)4. To prevent it coming nearer(为了阻止它的逼近),  the government is planting trees.  (动词不定式作目的状语)5. The garbage is then taken away and,  if possible (如果可能的话),  recycled. (if省略句) 联想拓展·多积累1. 后缀-ing在动词后构成形容词, 表示“令人……的”①frightening 　　　吓人的; 可怕的②exciting    令人兴奋的; 令人激动的③interesting    有趣的④moving     令人感动的⑤surprising     令人吃惊的2. “be+过去分词+in”表示一个被动的动作, 有时也强调所处的状态①be caught in　　　  突然遭遇(风暴等)②be stuck in　　   被困在③be lost in　　　  陷入④be buried/absorbed in 全神贯注于关闭Word文档返回原板块