2021版英语名师讲练大一轮复习外研版通用教师用书：必修5Module1　BritishandAmericanEnglish

温馨提示：    此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。必修5Module 1　British and American EnglishPart 1　巧记考纲单词 Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. accent　　　　 n. 口音2. queue    vi. (英)排队(等候)3.  underground  n. (英)地铁 4. remark    n. 评论; 讲话5. satellite    n. 卫星6. switch    n. 开关7. structure   n. 结构; 体系8. edition    n. (广播、电视节目的)期; 版9. cute     adj. 逗人喜爱的10. present   vt. 陈述; 提出(观点、计划等)11. attempt   n. 努力; 尝试12. distinctive   adj. 与众不同的13. look    n. 外观; 外表; 样子14. criticise   vt. 批评15. standard   adj. 标准的Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. obvious adj. 显然的, 显而易见的→obviously adv. 显然地, 显而易见地2. confuse vt. 使困惑→confusing adj. 令人困惑的; 难懂的→confused adj. 感到困惑的→confusion n. 杂乱; 混乱3. compare vt. 比较→ comparison n. 比较4. vary v. 改变, 不同→variety n. 种类→various adj. 各种各样的→variation n. 变化5. differ vi. 不同, 有区别→difference n. 区别, 差异→different adj. 不同的→differently adv. 不同地6. settle v. 定居; 解决→ settler n. 移民; 定居者→ settlement n. 移民; 解决7. steady adj. 稳定的→steadily adv. 不断地; 持续地8. rapid adj. 迅速的→rapidly adv. 迅速地9. announce v. 宣布, 宣告, 声明→announcement n. 声明; 宣告10. add vt. 加; 增加→addition n. 加; 增加物11. simple adj. 简单的→simplify vt. 简化→simply adv. 简单地; 仅仅12. combine vt. 联合, 结合→ combination n. 组合; 结合13. refer v. 参考; 查阅; 涉及→reference n. 参考; 查阅Part 2　闪记重点短语 1. have. . . in common 　　　　　有……相同的特点 2. make a difference 　　　  有影响, 使不相同 3. get around       四处走动(旅行) 4. be similar to 　　　　　　  与……相似 5. have difficulty (in)doing sth.  做某事有困难 6. lead to 　　　　　　　　  引起; 导致 7. in favour of 　　　　　　  同意; 支持 8. refer to. . . as. . .      称……为…… 9. thanks to       幸亏, 多亏 10. pick up       学得; 拾起; 接载 11. wear off       逐渐消失 Part 3　速记经典句式 1. The other two areas in which the two varieties differ (这两种英语不同的) are spelling and pronunciation. (“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句) 2. Since the 1980s,  with satellite TV and the Internet,  it has been possible to listen to British and American English (听到英式英语和美式英语已经成为可能) at the flick of a switch. (it作形式主语, 不定式是真正的主语) 3. This non-stop communication,  the experts think,  has made it easier for British people and Americans to understand each other(使英国人和美国人互相理解更加容易). (make+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+for sb. to do sth. ) 4. By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year,  making it one of the most popular school books ever(使它成为最受欢迎的学校用书之一). (v. -ing形式作结果状语) 5. Americans use a flashlight, while(而) for the British,  it’s a torch. (while表示转折, 对比) 联想拓展·多积累1. -ify动词后缀, 加在形容词/名词后变为动词, 表示“使……化, 使……成为”①simple→simplify　 　　 简化②beauty→beautify      美化, 装饰③class→classify     把……分类④quality→qualify    使具备资格⑤terror→terrify     恐吓; 使恐怖2. in +n. +of短语①in honour of　　　　　  同意; 支持②in charge of      管理③in search of      寻找④in place of      代替⑤in possession of     拥有, 占有关闭Word文档返回原板块