所属成套资源：2021版高三英语人教版一轮复习讲义（）
2021版高三英语人教版一轮复习讲义：必修四Unit5 Themeparks
展开Unit 5 Theme parks
阅 读 词 汇 | 1.cartoon n. 漫画;动画片 2.pirate n. 海盗;盗版 3.fairy tale 神话故事;童话 4.fantasy n. 幻想;怪念头 5.carpenter n. 木匠 6.craftsman n. 匠人;能工巧匠 7.sword n. 剑 8.tournament n. 锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武 9.athletic adj. 运动的 10.jungle n. 丛林 11.brand n. 商标;牌子 12.shuttle n. 往返汽车;航天飞机 13.souvenir n. 纪念品 14.sneaker n. 运动鞋 15.brochure n. (作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南 16.freeway n. 高速公路 17.creature n. 生物;动物 18.minority n. 少数;少数民族 19.diver n. 潜水员 |
识 记 词 汇 | 1.theme n. 题目;主题(曲) 2.central adj. 中心的;中央的 3.various adj. 不同的;各种各样的 4.whichever pron. 无论哪一个;任何一个 5.amusement n. 消遣;娱乐(活动) 6.swing n. 秋千;摇摆 vt.& vi. 摇摆;摆动 7.attraction n. 有吸引力的事物;吸引 8.wherever adv.& conj. 无论在什么地方;各处 9.unique adj. 独一无二的;仅有的 10.preserve vt. 保存;保留 n. 保护区 11.length n. 长度;长 12.deed n. 行动;事迹 13.settler n. 移民;殖民者 14.translator n. 译员;翻译 15.cloth n. 布 16.engine n. 引擎;发动机 17.sunlight n. 阳光 18.advance vt.& vi. 前进;促进;提前 n. 前进;进步 |
识 记 词 汇 | 19.advanced adj. 高级的;先进的 20.outing n. 外出;短途旅行;远足 21.tourism n. 旅游业 22.admission n. 允许进入;入场费;承认 |
拓 展 词 汇 | 1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的→variety n.变化;多样性;种类→vary v.变化;不同 2.amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动)→amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快 3.attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引→attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的 4.settler n.移民;殖民者→settle vt.& vi.安家;定居;解决→settlement n.殖民地 5.translator n.译员;翻译→translate v.翻译→translation n.翻译;译文 6.advance vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前n.前进;进步→advanced adj.高级的;先进的 7.admission n.允许进入;入场费;承认→admit v.承认;准入 |
短 语 记 忆 | 1.no wonder 难怪;不足为奇 2.get close to 接近,靠近 3.come to life 活跃起来 4.be famous for 以……而闻名 5.be familiar with 对……熟悉 6.come true 实现,成为现实 7.be modelled after 根据……模仿;仿造 8.run a farm 打理农场 9.in advance 提前;预先 |
句 型 整 理 | 1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you! 无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园! 2.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。 |
重点 语法 | Word formation (构词法) |
1.various adj.不同的;各种各样的
归纳拓展 | ①a variety of=varieties of=all sorts∕kinds of各种各样的 ②vary with sth.随……而变化 ③vary from...to...从……到……不等;在……到……之间变动 |
单句填空
①The activity attracted various (vary) people.(2019年6月浙江,阅读理解B)
②The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety (vary) of topics,including introducing family,friends,and hobbies.
③Her health varies (vary) from good to rather weak.
2.preserve vt.保存;保留
n.保护区
归纳拓展 | ①preserve sb.∕sth.保护某人;保存某物 ②preserve sb.∕sth. from sth.保护……免受…… ③nature preserve 自然保护区 |
单句填空
①People should preserve children from being hurt.
②His music deserved to be preserved (preserve)in the family.(2019江苏,阅读理解D)
3.advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前
n.前进;进步
归纳拓展 | ①advance on∕towards朝……前进 ②in advance=ahead of time 预先;提前(指事先) ③in advance of在……前面,超过 ④advanced adj.高等的;先进的 |
单句填空
①It’s not all that hard to build an advanced (advance) and large vocabulary.(2017年11月浙江,语法填空)
②It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances (advance) in technology.(2019全国Ⅱ,阅读理解C)
③People had left the coastal regions in advance of the hurricane.
1.no wonder难怪;不足为奇
归纳拓展 | ①It’s no wonder that...难怪…… ②in wonder惊奇地 ③wonder at∕about对……感到奇怪 ④wonder+when∕where∕why∕how∕if∕whether∕...从句 想知道何时∕在哪儿∕为什么∕怎样∕是否…… |
完成句子
①他三天没睡觉了。难怪他疲惫不堪。
He hasn’t slept at all for three days.It is no wonder that he is tired out.
②我很惊奇地看着她绕着其他孩子一圈圈地跑。
I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids.
③又累又饿中,我在想我们是否能够找到回去的路。
Exhausted and hungry,I wondered if we could find our way back.(2018年6月浙江,读后续写)
I wonder if...常用于请求别人做某事或请求对方许可的情景中,表示语气的委婉。
2.get close to接近,靠近
归纳拓展 | ①close to靠近,几乎 ②keep a close eye∕watch on密切注视 ③come close to 接近;差一点儿 |
完成句子
①你的生日和我的生日相隔不久。
Your birthday is close to mine.
②我们需要密切关注这项工程。
We need to keep a close eye on this project.
词语辨析:
close | 用作副词时多指实际距离近。 |
closely | 副词,表示抽象意义“密切地;紧密地;紧紧地”。 |
选词填空(close∕closely)
①This case is closely connected with that young lawyer.
这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。
②Come close so that I can see you.
靠近点,这样我就能看见你。
3.come to life活跃起来
归纳拓展 | ①come back to life苏醒过来 ②come to oneself苏醒过来 ③come to an end 结束 ④come to light 被发现;被知晓 ⑤come to总共;总计 ⑥when it comes to...当谈到……时 ⑦bring...to life使……更有趣∕更生动 |
用come或bring相关的短语填空
①我爱看万物在春天复苏。
I love to watch everything coming to life again in spring.
②大家都知道他在说谎。
It has come to light that he was lying.
③地震后,村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。
After the earthquake,the villagers tried their best to bring the village back to life.
1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!
无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!
归纳拓展 | 疑问词-ever引导让步状语从句: ①引导让步状语 ②whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句,又可引导名词性从句 ③no matter what,no matter which,no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句 |
完成句子
①无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。
Whichever∕No matter which road you take,it will lead you to the station.
②无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。
Whatever(≠No matter what) she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.
③不管什么时候我不高兴了,总是我的朋友们让我振作起来。
Whenever∕No matter when I’m unhappy,it is my friends who cheer me up.
2.Futuroscope is not only for individuals,but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。
归纳拓展 | not only...but also...表示“不但……而且……”,通常可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等,还可以连接两个并列的句子。 ①not only A but also B=B as well as A ②not only...but also...连接两个分句时,若not only位于句首,not only所在的分句要部分倒装,but also后面的分句不倒装。 ③not only...but also...连接并列主语时,谓语动词要遵循“就近一致原则”。 ④not only只能连用,而but also既可连用,也可分开用,also也可省略。 |
完成句子
①然而通过这些艰苦的努力,他不但改变了自己的命运也改变了美国的历史。
Yet through his painstaking efforts,he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America.
一句多译
他不但讲英语和法语,也会讲西班牙语。
②He speaks not only English and French but also Spanish.
③Not only does he speak English and French but also Spanish.
④He speaks Spanish as well as English and French.
