2020版新一线高考英语（外研版）一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修5Module3　AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema

Module 3　Adventure in Literature and the Cinema[单词　拼写应用]核心单词1.account n．叙述；描写；报道2．pour vi.(雨)倾盆而下3．shelter n．遮蔽物；栖身之地4．panic vt.(使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措5．tie vt.(用绳、带等)绑，系，拴6．disturb vt.打扰7．review n．(影视、音乐)评论8．resemble vt.与……相似9．exception n．例外10．force vt.强迫；迫使11．reputation n．名誉；名望；声望[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1．When the fire broke out，people panicked (panic) and ran in all directions.2．She resembles (resemble) her mother in appearance but not in character.3．She opened the door quietly so as not to disturb (disturb) the sleeping child.4．He was forced (force) to leave school and support his family at an early age.5. The dog tied(tie)to the tree in front of the red house is mine.拓展单词1.solve vt.解决→solution n. 解决方案2．company n．陪伴；交往 n．公司→companion n．同伴；伙伴3．lie vi.说谎；撒谎 n．谎言；谎话→liar n．说谎者4．curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇心5．fright n．恐惧；害怕→frighten v．使……恐惧/害怕→frightening adj.令人害怕的→frightened adj.感到害怕的6．terrify vt.使害怕，使恐慌→terrified adj.非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→terrifying adj.令人害怕的7．create  vt.塑造；创作→creation n．创作(物)→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的8．warn vt.警告→warning n．警告9．adolescent n．青少年→adolescence n．青春期10．determine v．(使)决定→determined adj.坚决的→determination n．决心[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空。1．The guy is a liar, who often tells lies. Don't believe him because he is lying now.(lie)2．Children are always curious about everything they see and hear. They will ask all kinds of questions curiously. To meet their curiosity, we'd better answer them.(curious)3．When I watch a frightening film, I often feel frightened and lie in bed shaking with fright.(fright)4．Tim Burners－Lee is a creative man, who has created World Wide Web. His creation is of great use to us.(create)5．The government issued a warning that the fish might not be fit to eat. They warned that those who ate the fish were likely to get cancer.(warn)6．From the determined expression on his face, we knew that he was determined to take up the job, which needed great patience and determination.(determine)阅读单词1.biography n．(由他人撰写的)传记2．fantasy n．幻想，想象3．detective n．侦探4．murderer n．凶手；谋杀犯5.rope n．绳子6．trunk n．树干7．outline n．外形；轮廓8．comedy n．喜剧9.fiction n．虚构或幻想出来的事10．shallow adj.浅的11．penny n．(硬币)便士；(美)分12．pilot n．领航员拓展联想1.“震惊，害怕”动词一览①astonish 使惊讶②scare 惊吓；把……吓跑③terrify 恐慌；使害怕④shock 使震惊2.盘点“情绪”高频形容词①confident 自信的②bored 无聊的；烦人的③ashamed 羞愧的，惭愧的④desperate 全然不顾的3.由pour所想到的①shower v．&n.(下)阵雨②storm v. &n.(下)暴雨③thundershower n．雷雨④thunderstorm n．雷暴 [短语　多维运用]高频短语1.run away (秘密地)逃跑2．be/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.)有意(做某事)；有(做某事)的心情3．set (a play，novel，etc.)in设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景4．make one's fortune发财5．set off出发；启程[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。When hearing there was a chance to ①make his fortune in a town, he ②was/felt in the mood for it. And immediately he ③set off for the town. But when he arrived there, he found that he had fallen into a trap. Now what he wanted to do was to ④run away from the spot.6.have connection with与……有联系/有关联7．to one's astonishment令某人大吃一惊的是8．play a trick on sb.捉弄某人，对某人恶作剧9．make up编造(说法，解释等)；化妆；组成；和好10．live/lead a．..life过着……的生活[语境运用]　选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Sometimes ⑤playing a trick on others may cause damage to friendship. There were two friends who often ⑥had connection with each other. But ⑦to our astonishment, they split up because of a joke. Fortunately with the misunderstanding cleared up, they ⑧made up again.拓展联想,1.“v.＋away”短语汇总①break away 脱离；逃脱②give away 捐赠；泄露③put away 把……放回原处④take away 带走，解除,2.“to one's＋n.”短语荟萃①to one's regret 令某人遗憾的是②to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是③to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是④to one's joy 令某人高兴的是,3.“v.＋up”短语全扫描①bring up 抚养；提出；呕吐②call up 打电话；回忆起③take up开始从事；占据④break up 破碎；关系破裂[句式　结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.sb./sth./It＋link－v.＋as if...某人/某物……好像……。“It looks as if it'll go under soon，”Jim said，after a couple of minutes.i.我们错过了公共汽车。看来我们好像必须要打的士了。We have missed the bus. It looks as if we'll have to take a tax2.see＋宾语＋宾补，看到某人/物……。It was quite dark，but I could see a man lying on the floor，tied up with rope.当我们到达故宫时，我们发现很多人在排队等候买票。When we arrived at the Forbidden City, we saw so many people waiting in line to buy tickets.3.only to do作结果状语。He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.昨天我去看他，结果了解到他两天前已经去了国外。Yesterday I went to see him, only to learn that he had gone abroad two days before.精讲4个考纲单词1．account n．叙述；描写；报道；账单；账户 v．说明；解释 (1)单句语法填空①While this book tells the stories of famous people in history, it also gives an account of the lives of lesser－known individuals.②Good suggestions are worth adopting on account of their benefit to us all. On no account will you ignore them.③It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级普通表达：His exam results were not good，but we must consider the fact that he was ill for a long time.高级表达：His exam results were not good，but we must take the fact that he was ill for a long time into account.先理解再牢记 (1)take account of.../take...into account 把……考虑在内on account of 因为，由于on no account 决不give an account of 报告；叙述；说明(2)account for 解释；说明；(数量，比例上)占[名师点津]　on no account意为“决不”，放在句首时常引起句子的部分倒装，有类似用法的还有：by no means, in no way, on no condition, under no circumstances, in no case, at no time等。2．lie n．谎言 vi.躺着；说谎；撒谎；位于(1)单句语法填空①The girl lying in bed lied to her mum that she was ill and that she couldn't go to school.(lie)②There is no doubt that this candidate's advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.(2)[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级①在给我做检查之前，医生让我躺下。The doctor let me lie down before he examined me.②当被问到怎么了时，我对他撒谎说我头疼。When I was asked what was wrong, I lied to him /told a lie to him that I had a headache.③用before＋ doing和when＋done分别升级句①和句②并合并成一句话。The doctor let me lie down before examining me and when asked what was wrong, I lied to him /told a lie to him that I had a headache.先理解再牢记 (1)lie in 在于lie down 躺下lie on one's back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧(2)tell a lie 说谎lie to sb. 对某人说谎(3)liar n. 说谎者[名师点津]　词义原形过去式过去分词现在分词说谎lieliedliedlying躺；位于lielaylainlying放置；下蛋laylaidlaidlaying 3．warn vt.警告；告诫(1)单句语法填空①She was warned that if she was late again, she would be fired, but she just ignored the warning.(warn)②Tom warned us of/about the serious situation in Iraq, and warned us not to go(go) there to travel.(2)[链接写作]——一句多译老师警告我们不要把手机带进考场。①The teacher warned us not to carry mobile phones into the examination room.②The teacher warned us against carrying mobile phones into the examination room.先理解再牢记 (1)warn sb. of/against sth.提醒/警告某人当心某事warn sb. not to do/against (doing) sth.提醒/警告某人不要做某事warn sb. that－clause警告/提醒某人……(2)warning n．警告；警报[佳句背诵]　This meeting room is a non－smoking area. I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.4．determined adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的(1)单句语法填空①Determining(determine) where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.②The teacher's encouraging words determined him to study(study) harder.③He is a determined man and he believes determination and effort can lead to success.(determine)(2)[链接写作]——句式升级普通表达：He left home without saying a word and determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune.高级表达：Determined never to come back before he could make a big fortune，he left home without saying a word. (形容词短语作状语)先理解再牢记 (1)be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(2)determine sb.to do sth. 使某人下决心做某事determine to do sth. 决定做某事 (动作) determine that... 决心/决定……(3)determination n．决心[佳句背诵]　He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education.诠释2个核心短语1．make up 编造(说法、解释等)，虚构；组成，构成；化妆；弥补；和解(1)写出下列句中make up的含义①In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 组成，构成②Mary and Joan quarreled，but they made up after a while.和好③She spent an hour making up before the party.化妆④You are responsible for the money and you will have to make up the loss.弥补，补偿(2)用适当的介副词填空①I heard voices, but couldn't make out what they were saying.②Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she makes up for it with hard work.先理解再牢记 make up for 弥补；偿还make out 辨认出；理解make use of 利用make it 成功；赶上；做到make up one's mind (to do)下决心(做某事)[佳句背诵]　We don't like him because he is always making up excuses whenever he makes mistakes.2．set off 动身，出发；启程；引爆(炸弹等)；燃放(烟火等)；引发(1)写出下列句中set off的含义①He reminded me that it was time we should set off for the railway station.出发②Do be careful with the fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off.使爆炸③If uncontrolled, the shortage would set off a new rise in meat prices.引起(2)用适当的介副词填空①You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.②Armed with the information you have gathered, you can set about preparing/set out to prepare your business plan.先理解再牢记 set out for sp.出发去某地set out to do sth.＝set about doing sth. 开始做某事set aside 存储；留出set up 建立；创立set down 放下；记下；登记 [佳句背诵]　Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.突破2个高考句型1．(教材P22) “It looks as if it'll go under soon，”Jim said，after a couple of minutes.过了几分钟吉姆说：“它看起来似乎要沉下去了。”[句型公式]　句中as if ＝ as though意为“仿佛，好像”，引导表语从句。常放在be, look, seem, sound, smell, feel等系动词之后。(1)单句语法填空①Hurry up! It looks as if the train is going(go) to move in two minutes.②More generally，the Internet functions as if it were(be) my memory.③It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I had done(do) it?(2)[链接写作]——句式升级普通表达：She walked here and there on the playground as if she was looking for something.①高级表达：She walked here and there on the playground as if looking for something.(省略句)普通表达：The boy stood there with his head bent as if he was criticized by the teacher.②高级表达：The boy stood there with his head bent as if criticized by the teacher.(省略句)先理解再牢记 (1)如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或极有可能发生的情况时，句子要用陈述语气。(2)如果所引导的从句只是表示一种假设的情况，从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气，其形式如下：①表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去时(be动词用were)；②表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去完成时(had done)；③表示与将来事实相反，从句谓语动词用would/could/might do。(3)如果所引导的从句的主语和主句的主语一致，从句中动词为be，则省略“从句主语＋be”。2．(教材P29)He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了。[句型公式]　动词不定式作结果状语通常放在主句的后面，并且常表示出人意料的结果，意为“没想到……；结果却……；不料……”。(1)单句语法填空①George returned after the war, only to be told(tell) that his wife had left him.②The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, making (make) air conditioner unnecessary.(2)[链接写作]——句式升级普通表达：I arrived at the shop and suddenly found I'd left all my money at home, so that I bought nothing in the end.高级表达：I arrived at the shop only to find I'd left all my money at home, buying nothing in the end.(分别用不定式和现在分词作结果状语)先理解再牢记 分词和不定式作结果状语(1)不定式作结果状语，通常表示继谓语动词动作之后发生的一个相反或出乎意料的结果，常表达“没想到……”、“结果却……”、“不料……”等意思。其前常加only以强调这一意外结果。(2)分词作结果状语，通常表示一个自然而然的、意料之中的结果，是主句谓语动词动作的直接结果。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．My father warned me against going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists. 2．After two days we finally arrived at the small village, only to be told(tell) that the old man had passed away.3．The kind woman loves the children deeply as if she were(be) their mother.4．The strength of the book lies in the fact that the material is from classroom experience.5．It's bad manners to play a trick on the disabled; instead, we should care about them.6．Determined (determine) to complete the job on time，they set out to work (work) immediately.7．The children panicked (panic) when they realized that they were lost in the forest.8．How do you account for making so many mistakes in your homework?9．Due to the heavy rain and flood, tens of thousands of people have been forced to leave(leave) their homes.10．When I entered the house, I found Jane seated(seat) at the desk，doing her homework carefully.Ⅱ.单句改错1．People gathered round, curiously to know who was qualified for the job. curiously→curious2．They have been dreaming of making their fortunes by finding gold, but most of them disappointed at last. fortunes→fortune3．Often the lives of writers resemble like the lives of the characters they create. 去掉like4．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has very good reputation. 在very前加a5．After the baby stopped crying, she lay him gently down on the bed. lay→laidⅠ.课文语法填空根据P22－23教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。After midnight it began 1.to pour(pour) down so Huck and Jim had to stay inside the shelter. Suddenly they saw a steamboat in the middle of the river 2.by the light of the lightning. They paddled over and climbed on to the sinking steamboat，hoping to get something 3.useful(use)．To 4.their(they) astonishment，they saw a light and heard one man threatened to kill 5.the other man. Jim 6.panicked(panic) and ran back to the raft. Huck remained feeling curious about 7.what was happening. Learning that two men wanted to shoot the one 8.lying(lie) on the floor，Huck decided to save the man，so he persuaded Jim to help him paddle away the men's boat 9.tied(tie) to the steamboat. When they were a safe 10.distance(distant) away，he began to feel bad about having done that.Ⅱ.写作改错双练根据中英文提示完成一篇小作文，并改正学生习作。1．昨天我看了一部以美国为背景的电影。电影中一位富商发生了一场可怕的事故。(be set in)2．一个非常有名望的侦探调查这次事故，引起了罪犯们的恐慌。(reputation; set off；panic)3．许多人逃跑了，但是抓住了一个同伙。(run away；companion)4．他警告他要如实描述事情经过，不要编造。(give an account of；warn；make up)5．他非常害怕，说了实话。(terrified)第一步：练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文     第二步：练改错下面是李明的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。Yesterday I watched a film，that is set in America. Unfortunately a terrible accident happened to a very rich businessman in the film. To my joy，a detective with high reputation looked into it.He arrived at the spot in a time，which set off panic in the criminals. Many ran away but a companion were caught. He warned him give an account of what had happened and not to make up anything.He was terrifying and told the truth.【答案】　Yesterday I watched a film，  is set in America. Unfortunately a terrible accident happened to a very rich businessman in the film. To my joy，a detective with high reputation looked into it. He arrived at the spot in   time，which set off panic in the criminals. Many ran away but a companion  caught. He warned him  give an account of what had happened and not to make up anything. He was   and told the truth.