2020版高考英语新设计一轮复习重大版讲义:话题晨背话题五旅游与交通
展开话题五旅游与交通
[第一组]
1.aboard prep. 上(船、飞机、火车、汽车等)
2.accelerate vt.&vi. (使)加速,加快
3.accommodation n. 住宿,膳宿
4.attract vt. 吸引,引起
5.behave v. 守规矩,表现
behaviour n. 行为,举止
6.block vt. 阻塞;阻挡
7.collision n. 碰撞事故
8.crew n. 全体船员
9.crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道
crossroads n. 交叉路口
10.crowd n. 人群
vt. 拥挤,群聚
crowded adj. 拥挤的
[第二组]
11.customs n. 海关
12.departure n. 离开,启程
13.delay vi.&n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁
14.destination n. 目的地,终点
15.direction n. 方向;方位
16.disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点
17.distance n. 距离
distant adj. 远的,遥远的
18.enjoy vt. 欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢
enjoyable adj. 愉快的;有趣的
19.equip vt. 提供设备;装备;配备
equipment n. 装备,设备
20.guidance n. 引导,指导
guide n. 向导,导游
v. 引导,为……引路
[第三组]
21.impress vt. 留下极深的印象
impression n. 印象,感觉
22.journey n. 旅行,路程
23.litter v.&n. (乱丢)杂物,垃圾
24.luggage n. (总称)行李
25.outing n. 郊游,远足
26.pack v. 包装
n. 包,包裹
27.passenger n. 乘客
28.queue n. 行列,长队
v. 排队
29.reception n. 接待
30.satisfaction n. 满意
satisfy vt. 满足,使满意
[第四组]
31.scene n. (戏剧、电影等的)一场,
场景,布景
scenery n. 风景,景色,风光
32.schedule n. 时间表,进度表
v. 安排,预定
33.secure adj. 安心的,有把握的,牢靠的
security n. 安全,平安
34.sight n. 情景,风景;视力
sightseeing n. 游览,观光
35.sign n. 符号,标记
36.smooth adj. 光滑的;平坦的
37.souvenir n. 旅游纪念品,纪念物
38.speed n. 速度
v. (使)加速
39.steep adj. 险峻的;陡峭的
40.steward n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)男服务员;男乘务员
stewardess n. (火车、飞机、轮船等)女服务员;女乘务员
[第五组]
41.terminal n. (火车、汽车、飞机)终点站
42.tour n.&v. 参观,观光,旅行
tourism n. 旅游业;观光
tourist n. 旅行者,观光者
43.traffic n. 交通,来往车辆
traffic lights n. 交通指挥灯,红绿灯
44.transport n.&vt. 运输
45.travel n.&vi. 旅行
traveler n. 旅行者
46.trip n. 旅行,旅程
47.vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆
48.view n. 看法,见解;风景,景色
49.visa n. 签证
50.voyage n.&v. 航行,旅行
1.a summer resort 避暑胜地
2.a place of interest 名胜
3.a mustsee place 必游之地
4.be greatly surprised/astonished
惊奇不已
5.be struck by ... 被……迷住
6.beyond description 难以表达
7.book a room 预订房间
8.break the traffic rule 违反交通规则
9.check in/out 登记入住/退房
10.go camping 去露营
11.go picnicking 去野餐
12.get close to nature 接近大自然
13.have a good trip 旅行顺利
14.hold up 阻塞
15.leave for 动身去某地
16.make a reservation 预订
17.have a good view of 一览无余
18.make a journey 旅行
19.on holiday (在)度假
20.set off/out 出发
21.put up 提供住宿
22.return to normal 恢复正常
23.tourist attraction 旅游景点
24.travel agency 旅行社
25.traffic jam 交通堵塞
26.take a picture 拍照
27.see off 送行
28.traffic accident 交通事故
29.take a vacation 度假
30.run over 辗过;压过
31.knock into/against 撞上
32.driving license/permit 驾照
33.pay a fine 支付罚款
34.be/get stuck in 被困在
35.restrict speed 限速
36.speed up 加速
37.slow down 放慢速度
38.run a red light 闯红灯
39.obey/observe traffic regulations
遵守交通规则
40.ensure people’s safety on the road
确保路上行人的安全
41.improve traffic safety awareness
提高交通安全意识
1.(2018·浙江高考写作)It was summer, and my dad wanted to treat me to a vacation like never before.He decided to take me on a trip to the Wild West.
那个夏天,我爸爸想给我一个从未有过的假期。他决定带我到西部蛮荒地区旅行。
2.(2017·北京高考书面表达)Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many wellknown sightseeing spots.That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.
此外,沿江的风景是惊人的,有许多著名的观光景点。这就是我认为沿长江的旅行将是一个更好的选择的原因。
3.(2015·江苏高考书面表达)In spite of the largescale construction of roads and highways, there is still much room for improvement, because of the ever increasing number of cars these years.
尽管我们大规模地建设道路和高速公路,但是由于近年来日益增长的汽车数量,对于这个问题还有很大的提升空间。
4.Standing on the top of the mountain, the temple has witnessed many changes in this area.
坐落在山顶的庙见证了这个地区的许多变化。
5.It’s very convenient to get there by taking Buses No.17, 69 or 59 besides Subway Line 2.
乘车到达那里很方便,可乘坐公共汽车17路、69路或59路,以及地铁2号线。
6.With the development of economy, there are more and more private cars and traffic jams are getting heavier and heavier.As a result, traffic accidents occur frequently.Bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety.
随着经济的发展,私家车越来越多,交通拥堵越来越严重。因此,交通事故频频发生。要记住:交通规则对道路安全至关重要。
7.We set off early in the morning and it took us more than two hours to get there.
我们一大早就出发了,花了两个多小时才到达那里。
8.With so many parents coming to pick up their children, traffic jams are frequent near the school gate, which has caused a lot of inconvenience to us.
有许多父母来接孩子,学校门口附近经常发生拥堵,这给我们造成很多不便。
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Jacky寒假期间要来汕头旅游,请你给他写一封信,信的要点如下:
1.表示欢迎;
2.提出建议(如景点、美食或其他);
3.祝福汕头之旅愉快。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,但不能出现与本人相关的信息;
3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Jacky,
Yours,
Li Hua
[范文必背]
Dear Jacky,
I am glad you are visiting Shantou this winter vacation, for which I am writing to express my warm welcome and give you some suggestions.
①Wellknown as a coastal city in Guangdong, there are many beautiful beaches, and among them Nan’ao Island is the most attractive one.The splendid scenery of sunset on the beach will definitely leave a deep impression on you.If you are a hiking lover, Queshi scenic spot will be a good choice for you, where you can have a general view of the city.The beef ball enjoys great reputation which you can never miss.②Besides, the fresh and tasty seafood is another alternative.
Wish you a good trip here and look forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
[佳句改写]
(1)用非限制性定语从句改写句①
Wellknown as a coastal city in Guangdong, there are many beautiful beaches, among_which_ Nan’ao_Island_is_the_most_attractive_one.
(2)用高级词汇代替加黑部分改写句②
What’s_more/In_addition,_the fresh and tasty seafood is another alternative.