人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!综合与测试教案设计
展开词句精讲精练
词汇精讲
1. put n
put n在本课中意为“增加(体重);发胖”。例如:
I can eat what I want but I never put n weight. 我想吃什么就吃什么,但是从来不发胖。
【拓展】put n的其他用法:
(1) 意为“穿上;戴上”。例如:
It’s much t cld utside. Yu shuld put n yur cat. 外面太冷了,你应该穿上外套。
She put n her cat and went ut. 她穿上大衣出去了。
(2) 意为“上演;举办”。例如:
The band is hping t put n a UK shw befre the end f the year.
那个乐队希望年底之前在英国举办一场演出。
2. wish/hpe
(1) 相同点:表示“想;希望”,宾语可为t d,不能用ding。例如:
I hpe/wish t visit Guilin. 我希望去桂林观光。
(2) 不同点:wish后可以跟复合宾语,即wish sb. t d sth.,而hpe不能。例如:
I wish yu t g. (正) 我希望你去。
I hpe yu t g. (误) 我希望你去。
(3) 两者都可接that从句,但是“hpe + that从句”表示希望,“wish + that从句”表示愿望,且从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气。例如:
I hpe yu’ll be better sn. 我希望你很快好起来。
I wish I were really wealthy. 但愿我真的富有。
(4) wish后可接双宾语。例如:
We wish yu a happy New Year! 我们祝你新年快乐!
3. miss
miss为动词,意为“想念,思念”。例如:
I’ll miss yu when yu g t Canada. 你到了加拿大以后,我一定会想你。
【拓展】
(1) miss作动词还有“未击中,未抓住”的意思。例如:
I tried t hit the ball but I missed. 我努力地想击中球,但却未成功。
(2) miss还可意为“未赶上,错过”,是动词。例如:
I missed the ftball match n TV last night. 我错过了昨天晚上电视中的足球赛。
(3) miss与like; mind; finish; enjy; practice; be busy; stp; can’t help; give up等词一样后接动词的-ing形式。例如:
I dn’t want t miss seeing that film n televisin tnight.
我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。
4. hwever
hwever是副词,意为“不过;然而”,有转折的含义,相当于but,可位于句首、句中和句末。位于句首时,其后用逗号隔开;位于句中时,其前用分号或逗号,其后用逗号隔开;位于句末时,其前用逗号隔开。但but只能置于句首或句中。例如:
She’s very intelligent. Hwever, she’s quite lazy. 她非常聪明,但是她很懒惰。
【拓展】hwever与but
(1) hwever是副词,意为“不过;然而”,表转折时,与后面的句子用逗号隔开,不能与but连用。例如:
My rm is small. Hwever, it’s cmfrtable. 我的房间小,但很舒服。
(2) but是连词,意为“但是”,表示转折时,与后面内容相连,不用逗号隔开。例如:
She is yung but very clever. 她虽然年轻但非常聪明。
5. dress up
dress up意为“装扮,乔装打扮”或者“穿上盛装,打扮”。例如:
Yu dn’t need dress up fr the party. 你不必为这个聚会精心打扮。
【拓展】
dress up常与as;in连用构成短语dress up as…意为“装扮成……;乔装打扮成……”;dress up in…意为“穿上……”,后接表示衣服或颜色的名词。例如:
He likes t dress up as a slider. 他喜欢装扮成军人。
On Christmas Day we always dress up in red. 在圣诞节我们总是穿上红衣服。
6. care abut
care abut意为“担心;关心;在乎;对……感兴趣”。例如:
Dn’t yu care abut lsing yur jb? 你难道不担心失去工作吗?
I really care abut the students in my class. 我真的很关心我班的学生。
I dn’t care abut yur pinin. 我对你的观点不感兴趣。
【拓展】care abut与care fr的辨析:
(1) care abut意为“关心;在乎;介意”,强调出于责任感而“关心;在乎”。例如:
My parents care abut my health. 我父母关心我的健康。
(2) care fr可意为“照料;照顾”,与take care f同义;也可意为“喜欢”,多用于疑问句或否定句,其同义短语为be fnd f。例如:
Wuld yu care fr a cup f tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?
He helped me care fr my mther when I left. 我离开时,他帮我照顾我母亲。
7. remind
(1) remind是及物动词,意思是“提醒、使某人想起”,经常和介词f连用构成动词短语remind smebdy f smebdy/smething=remind smebdy that+从句,意思是“使某人想起某事或者某人”。例如:
Des that sng remind yu f yur mther? 那首歌使你想起你的妈妈吗?
(2) 动词短语remind smebdy t d smething的意思是“提醒某人做某事”。例如:
Please remind me t return the bks t the library.
请提醒我把这些书还给图书馆。
8. prmise
prmise是动词,意为“允诺,答应”。其用法归纳如下:
(1) 后接名词或代词作宾语,常可以带间接宾语,即构成prmise sb. sth. 例如:
He prmised me the bk. 他答应给我这本书。
(2) prmise t d sth. 意为“承诺/答应做某事”。例如:
He prmised t help us. 他答应要帮助我们。
(3) prmise sb. (nt) t d sth. 意为“承诺/答应某人(不)做某事”。例如:
I prmise yu nt t say that. 我答应你不说那件事。
(4) prmise + that从句,意为“承诺……”。例如:
He prmised that he wuld cme straight hme. 他承诺他会直接回家。
词汇精练
I. 英汉互译。
1. 增加体重;发胖__________________2. in tw weeks__________________
3. be similar t __________________4. dress up __________________
5. nt nly…but als __________________6. 过去常常做……__________________
7. make mney __________________8. remind sb. f…__________________ 9. 在……和……之间__________________10. care abut __________________
II. 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出所缺单词。
1. The thief ___________(偷) sme mney frm a lady’s handbag and ran away.
2. After supper, we ften take a walk in the ___________ (花园).
3. She likes reading bks and n___________ are her favrite.
4. Tim was ___________(惩罚) fr driving withut license.
5. My parents always w___________ me t keep away frm animals.
6. My canary(金丝雀) l___________ an egg last night.
7. The kid is afraid t talk with s___________.
8. Linda has a lt f ___________(亲戚) and friends.
9. I ften give my father a ___________(领带) as a gift.
10. They ___________(展开) the map ut n the flr.
III. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The kid enjyed _________________(eat) ut with his parents n weekends.
2. They planned _________________(share) the big cake with thse ld peple.
3. Yu can lk up the _________________(mean) f the wrd in the dictinary.
4. He realized the _________________(imprtant) f keeping healthy.
5. I spent my vacatin with my parents _________________(happy) last week.
IV. 听力链接。
听对话,记录关键信息。对话你将听两遍。
根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
SUNNY ENGLISH SCHOOL
Evening classes: n 1
Next curse: n 2 September
Teacher: Miss 3
Cst: £ 4
Address: 223, Fitzry 5
参考答案
I. 英汉互译。
1. put n 2. 两周后 3. 与……相似 4. 装扮;乔装打扮 5. 不仅……而且 6. used t d sth.
7. 挣钱 8. 使某人想起 9. between…and… 10. 关心;在意
II. 根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出所缺单词。
1. stle 2. garden 3. nvels 4. punished 5. warn
6. laid 7. strangers 8. relatives 9. tie 10. spread
III. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. eating 2. t share 3. meaning 4. imprtance 5. happily
IV. 听力链接。
答案:
1. Mnday 2.10th/ tenth 3. Black 4. 78 5. Rad
听力原文:
W: Sunny English Schl.
M: Hell, I want t ask yu abut evening classes, please.
W: Yes, they’re n Mnday. But this term will finish at the end f August. We’ll start again n the tenth f September, but yu can bk yur place nw.
M: It’s fr my friend. He wants an easy class.
W: Well, there’s a tw-hur class fr beginners.
M: Mmm. My friend wuld like smething shrter.
W: Well, we have a fifty-minute speaking class. That wuld be gd fr him. The teacher is Miss Black. That’s B-L-A-C-K. The students all like her.
M: Hw much des that class cst?
W: It’s nly seventy-eight punds fr all twelve classes nw—it’s pretty cheap.
M: Right.
W: Can yur friend cme t the schl sn and bk his place? The address is tw hundred and twenty-three, Fitzry Rad.
M: Is that in the centre f twn?
W: Well, it’s abut twenty minutes’ walk frm the statin. We’re just next t the bkshp.
M: OK. Thank yu.
W: Gdbye.
句式精讲
1. What a great day!
本句是what引导的感叹句。what意为“多么,真,太”,用作定语,修饰名词。此处句式结构为What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数形式(+ 主语+谓语)!口语中常可以省略主语和谓语。例如:
What a new watch (it is)! 多么新的一块手表啊!
2. Hu Yi was s sad that he called ut her name t the mn every night. (拓展 s that)
意思是“如此……以至于……”,中间用形容词或者副词,s修饰词形容词或副词,形容词后一般没有名词,that的后面是表示结果的状语从句。而同义短语的中间有名词,such修饰此名词。
Our teacher is s kind that all f us like him.
我们的老师是如此好心以至于我们都喜欢他。
He runs s fast that nbdy in my class can catch up with him.
他跑得那么快,我们班没有人能追上他。
It is such an interesting film that all f us like it.
它是一部如此有兴趣的电影以至于我们都喜欢它。
He had such lng arms that he culd almst tuch his knees.
他的胳膊很长,几乎就能够到他的膝盖。
注意:
如果名词前的形容词是表示数量的few、little、many、much仍要用s修饰。
There are s many peple in the rm that we culd nt get in.
房间里那么多的人,我们都进不去。
【拓展】
s that意思是“以便于、为了”,引导表示目的的状语从句。
We gt up early this mrning s that we can catch the first bus.
我们今天早上起床很早是为了能赶上第一班公共汽车。
3. I’m ging t Chiang Mai in tw weeks.
(1) g, cme, leave, start, fly等表示位移的动词,常用这些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。例如:
Jim is ging bating this afternn. 吉姆今天下午要去划船。
Are they all cming tmrrw? 他们明天都来吗?
(2) in tw weeks意为“两周后”,表示将来的时间,常用hw sn来对其提问。例如:
— Hw sn will the dinner ready? 晚饭还有多长时间做好?
— In ten minutes. 十分钟后。
— Hw sn will they cme back? 他们多久回来?
— In tw weeks. 两周后。
4. Marley used t be just like Scrge, s he was punished after he died.
used t d sth是一个固定结构,意思是“过去经常做某事”,后面用动词原形,表示过去的某种经常性、习惯性的行为或者动作,并意味着这种动作目前已经不存在。
肯定句:I used t play with my friends after schl. 过去放学后我常常和朋友们一起玩。
否定句:Yu didn’t use t like pp sngs.=Yu usedn’t t like pp sngs.
你过去常常不喜欢流行歌曲。
一般疑问句:Did yur sister use t be quiet? = Used yur sister t be quiet?
你的妹妹过去常常是很安静吗?
there be句式:There used t be a lt f fishes in this river. 过去这条小河常常有许多鱼。
【拓展】
(1) be used t d smething意思是“被用来做某事”,是动词短语use …t d的被动语态结构。
Knives are used t cut things.小刀是用来切东西的。
(2) be used t ding smething意思是“习惯于做某事”,t后接动词-ing形式。
例如:My father is used t living in the village. 我爸爸习惯于住在小山村。
5. He warns Scrge t change his ways if he desn’t want t end up like him.
(1) warn作动词,意为“警告;告诫”,常用于以下结构:
1) warn sb. (nt) t d sth. 意为“告诫某人(不要)做某事”。例如:
He warned her t keep silent. 他告诫她保持沉默。
2) warn sb. abut sth. 意为“提醒某事注意某事”。例如:
She warned us abut the serius situatin. 她提醒我们注意形势的严峻性。
3) warn sb. f/against (ding) sth. 意为“告诫某人当心/提防(做)某事”。例如:
They warned me against swimming in that part f the river. 他们告诫我不要在河的那一带游泳。
(2) end up意为“最终成为;最后处于,结束”,其后可以跟with; in; ding等:
1) end up with表示“以……结束”,其后可以跟任何名词。例如:
If yu d that, yu’ll end up with egg n yur face. 你要是那样做,必将出洋相。
2) end up in后面一般接一个地点名词。例如:
If yu cntinue t steal, yu’ll end up in prisn. 你要是继续行窃,早晚得进监狱。
3) end up ding 表示“以做……结束”。例如:
The party ended up singing an English sng. 晚会以一首英文歌而结束。
句式精练
I. 根据汉语提示,完成英语句子(每空一词)。
1. 这个婴儿已经长了五磅重。
The baby has __________ __________ five punds.
2. 戴尔和他的爸爸长得很相像。
Dale __________ __________ __________ his father.
3. 昨天晚上晚会以唱歌结束。
The party __________ __________ __________ last night.
4. 他经常在圣诞节装扮成圣诞老人。
He ften __________ __________ __________ Santa Clause n Christmas Day.
5. 我们应该帮助那些处于困境中的人。
We shuld help the peple __________ __________.
6. 多么激动人心的故事啊!
__________ __________ __________ stry it is!
7. 比尔不知道他父亲在中秋节那天是否回来。
Bill desn’t knw __________ his father will __________ __________ __________ Mid- Autumn Day.
8. 他很吝啬,只考虑他自己。
He’s very __________ and nly __________ __________ himself.
9. 这首歌让我想起儿时的美好日子。
This sng __________ me __________ the happy days __________ a child.
10. 我们决定,无论去哪儿都要传播爱和欢乐。
We decide __________ __________ __________ and jy everywhere we g.
II. 句型转换,每空一词。
1. The bks are very useful. (改为感叹句)
__________ __________ the bks are!
2. What delicius fd it is! (改为同义句)
__________ delicius __________ fd is!
3. I want t knw. Des he like the festival? (合并为一句)
I want t knw __________ he __________ the festival.
4. He asks, “Can I park my car next t it?” (改为复合句)
He asks __________ __________ __________ park his car next t it.
5. I think we can eat ut tday. (改为否定句)
I __________ think we __________ eat ut tday.
III. 补全对话。
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Brian: Hi, Cindy. 1
Cindy: Hi, Brian. It is nice t see yu and s many ld classmates.
Brian: S it is. 2
Cindy: Yu're right. It's really a lng time.
Brian: Did yu see the ld phts n the wall?
Cindy: I sure did. 3
Brian: But thse are sme great memries.
Cindy: Hey! 4
Brian. Yes, it is. I remember he used t stay up all night studying.
Cindy: 5
Brian: Yes. He was the nly ne left in the class when he wke up.
Cindy: That was really funny.
1. _________2. _________3. _________4. _________5._________
参考答案
I. 根据汉语提示,完成英语句子(每空一词)。
1. put n 2. is similar t 3. ended up with 4. dresses up as 5. in need 6. What an exciting
7. if/whether; cme back n 8. mean; thinks abut 9. reminds; f; as 10. t spread lve
II. 句型转换,每空一词。
1. Hw useful 2. Hw; the 3. if/whether; likes 4. if/whether he can 5. dn’t; can
III. 补全对话。
1-5 BFEDG
A. What happened?
B. Lng time n see!
C. Wh tk these phts?
D. Isn't that Jhn ver there?
E. We lked s funny in them.
F. I can't believe it's been ten years.
G. And then he wuld fall asleep in class.
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