if条件状语从句及其时态的用法（巩固练习）

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册本册综合同步训练题，共3页。
一、单项选择


1. If yu ____________ t the party, yu’ll have a great time.


A. will g B. went C. g D. ging


2. I ____________ her the answer if she ____________ me.


A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask


C. wuld tell, ask D. will tell, asks


3. — What are yu ging t d tmrrw?


— We’ll g t the library tmrrw if it ____________.


A. isn’t rain B. rain C. wn’t rain D. desn’t rain


4. — D yu knw when he will cme back tmrrw?


— Srry, I dn’t knw. When he ____________ back, I’ll tell yu.


A. cmes B. will cme C. cme D. may cme


5. I’ll give the bk t him if he ____________ here next Sunday.


A. will cme B. cmes C. is cming D. came


6. There ____________ an English film in ur schl tmrrw.


A. is ging t have B. will have C. is ging t be D. has


7. I’ll wake yu up when he ____________back.


A. will B. is ging t cme C. cmes D. cme


8. The ftball match will be put ff if it ________.


A. will rain B. rains C. rained D. is rained


9. There ________ a basketball game this afternn.


A. is ging t have B. will be C. is ging t play D. will play


10. I wn’t g if it ________ tmrrw.


A．rain B．is raining C．rains D．will rain


二、用所给词的适当形式填空


1. If yu ________(feel) tired, yu _________ (have) t have a rest.


2. Where ________ he ________ (see) the film if he _________(have) time?


3. If there ________ (be) fewer trees, there ________ (be) mre pllutin.


4. He ________ (dress) mre casually if he ________ (nt wrk) n weekends.


5. If Marcia ________ (live) alne, she ________ (keep) a pet parrt.


6. Lana ________ (buy) a new dress if the ld ne ________ (be) ut f style.


7. The twins ________ (fight) if they________ (argue).


8. I ________ (have) a bake sale if I ________ (need) mney fr educatin.


9. Peter ________ (send) me a beautiful suvenir if he ________ (g) t Spain.


10. If Mr. Green ________ (say) I am hard- wrking, my parents ________ (feel) glad.


11. I ________ (g) t the beach if it ________ (nt rain) this week.


12. ________they ________ (have) a match if the P.E. teacher________ (be) nt busy?


13. He ________ (write) a letter t his grandparents if he ________ (get) his reprt card this week.


14. If she ________ (get) up late, she ________ (nt catch) the early bus.


15. Peter ________ (majr) in English if he ________ (pass) the exams in Peking University.


三、完成句子


1.如果他迟到了，会发生什么事情？


What _______ ________ if he _______ late?


2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。


If yu_______ _______, yu _______ _______ gd _______.


3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。


If he _______ TV t much, his parents _______ _______ unhappy.


4. 如果我们为他举办生日聚会，大家都会来的。


Everyne _______ _______ if we _______a birthday party _______ him.


5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。


If it _______ _______ tmrrw, I _______ g t the park _______ yu.


6. 如果她睡过头了，就会误了开会的。


She _______ _______ _______ _______ the meeting if she _______ _______.


7. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。


If he _______ _______, he _______ _______ yu.


8. 如果Tm考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。


Tm _______ miss the chance t g t the high schl if he _______ the exams.


9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。


Yu _______ _______ gd at all the subjects if yu _______ the ther students’ hmewrk.

























































































【参考答案】


一、单项选择。


1. C。本题是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，即“主将从现”，所以答案为C。


2. D。根据句意“如果她问我，我就告诉她答案。”可知本句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句的主语为单三，动词后加-s，所以答案为D。


3. D。条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，rain在此是实义动词“下雨”的意思，故答案为D。


4. A。根据“主将从现”可知本句答案为A。此题是when引导的时间状语从句。


5. B。根据“主将从现”可知答案为B。


6. C。be ging t d，will d都可以表示将来的动作，但只有选项C符合There be句型要求。


7. C。根据“主将从现”可知答案为C。


8. B。根据“主将从现”可知答案为B。


9. B。本题考查there be句型的一般将来时，there will be，故答案为B。


10. C。根据“主将从现”可知答案为C。


二、用所给词的适当形式填空


1. feel; will have 2. will; see; has 3. are; will be 4. will dress; desn’t wrk


5. lives; will keep 6. will buy; is 7. will fight; argue 8. will have; need


9. will send; ges 10. says; will feel 11. will g; desn’t rain 12. Will; have; is


13. will write; gets 14. gets; wn’t catch 15. will majr; passes


三、完成句子


1. will happen; is 2. study hard; will get; grades 3. watches; will be 4. will cme; have; fr


5. desn’t rain; will; with 6. will be late fr; sleeps late 7. has time; will help


8. will; fails 9. wn’t be; cpy