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    人教版2020八年级上册英语期中模拟试卷(一)(含答案)

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    人教版2020八年级上册英语期中模拟试卷(一)(含答案)

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    2020-2021学年第一学期八年级英语期中试卷
    一、单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)
    ( )1.Thank you     me about this.It’s very kind     you. 
    A.to telling,for B.for tell,of C.about telling,for D.for telling,of
    ( )2.Although I want to buy a computer,________ I don't have enough money.
    A./ B.but C.so D.and
    ( )3.—A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.
    —I could ________ control my feelings at the moment.
    A.really B.hardly C.nearly D.clearly
    ( )4.Lucy's pants are the same ____Lingling's.But her sweater is different ______Lingling's.
    A.to;from B.as;with C.with;with D.as;from
    ( )5.Your bag is smaller than    . 
    A.his B.he C.him D.their
    ( )6.I ________the sitcom. It's too long.
    A.like B.don't mind C.can't stand D.love
    ( )7. My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on ________ sides of the road.
    A.all B.both C.neither D.either
    ( )8.—Why do all the students like Lucy ________ than Lily?
    —Because Lucy is ________ than Lily.
    A.better;friendlier B.better;friendly C.best;friendliest D.best;friendly
    ( )9.—Look,________is dancing under the tree.
    —Oh,that's my cousin,Anna.
    A.everybody B.anybody C.nobody D.somebody
    ( )10. Shu­How Lin is now one of________ basketball players in the NBA.
    A.popular B.less popular C.more popular D.the most popular
    ( )11.The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad ________ our health.
    A.from B.with C.of D.for
    ( )12.We     at the party last night.We were very happy. 
    A.had a good time B.have a good time
    C.have fun D.had a hard time
    ( )13.Seeing so many people on the street,Tracy stopped ________ a look.
    A.to have B.have C.having D.has
    ( )14.—     do you go for a trip with your family?  
    —About once a year.
    A.How long B.How soon C.How much D.How often
    ( )15.—Are we going to have the sports meeting this week?
    —No.It is put off (推迟) till next week     the bad weather. 
    A.because B.but C.because of D.though
    ( )16.—Tim,do you think time is money?
    —Yes,but I think it is     money. 
    A.very important as B.more important than
    C.the same as D.not important as
    ( )17.After the rebuilding(重建) ,our school is becoming    . 
    A.more and more beautiful
    B.more beautiful and beautiful
    C.beautiful and beautiful
    D.the more beautiful
    ( )18.The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes in     the open window,making us feel in good mood(心情). 
    A.on B.with C.for D.through
    ( )19.—The documentary A Bite of China Ⅱ(《舌尖上的中国Ⅱ》) is quite popular around China recently.How do you like it?
    —    . 
    A.I think so B.Pretty good
    C.It’s my pleasure D.All right
    ( )20.Why not     your teacher for help when you can’t finish     it by yourself? 
    A.ask,writing B.to ask,writing
    C.ask,write D.asking,write
    ( )21.I if I am to drive a car(开车).
    A. want; enough old B. want; old enough
    C.wonder; enough old D. wonder; old enough
    ( )22.The food is delicious everyone in the room enjoys it.
    A.such; that B. too; to C. so; that D enough; to
    ( )23. Can you what time the meeting starts?
    A. find  B. find out  C. discover  D. invent
    ( )24. -Did your parents want to go ? -No, we didn't.
    A. interesting anyone  B. anyone interesting
    C. interesting anywhere  D. anywhere interesting
    ( )25. Bill is more outgoing than in his class.
    A. any boys B.any boy C. any other boy D. all the boys
    二、完形填空。(10分)
    We have been in Australia for three days. We’re having a great time here.
    Australia is the sixth 1 country in the world. There is so much to see that it is 
    impossible for me to tell you everything. Sydney is one of the most beautiful  2  
    in Australia.There are many big 3 and flowers around the houses and they 4
    really beautiful. There are some special 5 in Australia, such as kangaroos and koalas. They
     are really lovely.In the past three days, we’ve visited many places of  6 around Sydney. I’d
     like to spend 7 time here, but we will fly to 8 city, Cairns, to see coral beds(珊瑚礁)
    tomorrow. It is said that words can’t describe the beauty of the colorful coral. Many famous
    cartoon films were made there. Now we are  9  packing our bags. We can enjoy 10 in
     Cairns tomorrow. I can't wait.
    ( )1. A. large B. largest C. larger D. much large
    ( )2. A. countries  B. towns  C. villages  D. cities
    ( )3. A. trees B. buildings C.cars D.people 
    ( )4.A.look B. sound  C. taste D. smell
    ( )5. A plants B. foods C.animals  D. places
    ( )6. A. interest B.interesting C. interested D.interests
    ( )7. A. many  B. more  C. best D. last
    ( )8. A. other B. the other C. another D.others
    ( )9. A. enjoy B. happy C.excited  D. busy
    ( )10.A.ourselves B.us C.our D. themselves
    三.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
    A
    The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
    At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.
    1.When it is night, the sun ________ .
    A. doesn’t shine B. shines for a short time
    C. disappears (消失) D. shines on the other side of the earth
    2.We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime because ________ .
    A. there are no stars there
    B. the stars are much smaller than the sun
    C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen
    D. the stars come out only at night
    3.The stars look small because ________ .
    A. they are far away  B. they are small 
    C. they have no light  D. they are in the sky
    4. Small things may look ________ when they are close.
    A. bigger B. small
    C. near D. far away
    5.The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .
    A. it’s bigger B. it’s far away in the sky
    C. it gives much bright light D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars
    B
    Why not reward yourself with a trip after a year of hard work? If you're wondering where 
    to go for the coming vacation, we've put together a list of places for you.
    1. Heilongjiang province
    Though spring is near us, winter continues to linger(徘徊;流连) with its cold weather. 
    Instead of going to somewhere warm, a lot of tourists choose to experience winter. Ice
     skating, skiing, having snowball fights they are really relaxing.
    2. Hainan
    A warm climate, sunshine and beaches are waiting for visitors on the island of Hainan, which
    has always been a relaxing place to escape the cold winter. Hainan has made great effects
    toward the goal of me becoming a world-class tourist place.
    3. Tibet
    Tibet has sunny winter days and starry(星光照耀的;布满星星的) nights, and many 
    visitors in Lhasa have seen more than 130 types of birds in the season.And winter is the 
    best time to catch folk events and Buddhist(佛教的) celebrations.
    4. Quebec
    After the United States, Canada receives the largest number of foreign tourists from China. 
    Chinese tourists visit Quebec to enjoy its old city, beautiful villages, delicious food and
     good skiing. The province has more than 30 national parks, with various activities such as
     trails and hiking for those who want to enjoy the outdoors. It is also home to about 90
    mammal species(哺乳类物种), including bears and moose( 驼鹿), 300 species of 
    birds and 13 species of whales.
    ( )6. How many places are listed in the passage?
    A. Two  B. Three C. Four  D. Five
    ( )7. If you want to see animals, you can choose .
    A. Heilongiiang province  B. Hainan C. Tibet D. Quebec
    ( )8. has sunny winter days and starry nights.
    A. Heilongjiang province  B. Hainan C. Tibet D. Quebec
    ( )9. receives the largest number of foreign tourists from China.
    A. United States B. Canada C. Heilongjiang province D. Tibet
    ( )10. I want to escape the cold winter, so I will go to .
    A. Heilongjiang province  B. Hainan C. Canada D. Quebec
    C
    Mr and Mrs Brown lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the country for 
    their holiday.They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet and clean place.
    One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm,
    and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr Brown asked him, "Do
     You like living in a quiet place?"
    The old man said,“Yes,I do.” Mr Brown said, "What are the good things about it?"
    The old man answered, "Well, everybody knows everybody. People often come and see
    me, and I often go and see them. And there are lots of children here.
    Mr Brown said, " That's interesting And what are the bad things?”
    The old man thought for a minute and said ,"Well, the same things, really."
    ( )11. Where did Mr and Mrs Brown live?
    A. In a city. B. In the country. C. In a town D. In a school
    ( )12. Why did they like the country?
    A. Because it was far.
    B. Because they had a farm in the country.
    C. Because it was quiet and clean.
    D. Because it was near.
    ( )13. Was the old man their uncle?
    A. Yes, he was. B. No, he wasn’t.
    C. I think so. D. Yes, he is.
    ( )14. What did the old man think was the good thing about the country?
    A. Everybody knew each other.
    B. Everybody didn't know each other
    C. It was noisy.
    D. It was far.
    ( )15. Did the old man think the good things and the bad things in the country were the same?
    A. No, he did. B. No, he didn’t.
    C. Yes, he didn’t. D. Yes, he did.
    D
    阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
    I have a big family.There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my 
    Parents,my brother Sam, my sister Laura and I. My grandfather is already 70 years old.
    But he is very healthy because he exercises every day. 13. He often makes us take 
    exercise. After getting up in the morning and dinner in the evening, he goes to walk with 
    my grandmother. 14. My mother is the busiest of all. She is a teacher. In the day she works
     hard at school. When she comes back home, she does most of chores. My grandmother 
    and grandfather sometimes help her. My father is the funniest. He is an actor. He often tell-s us the jokes and makes us laugh. He never makes his bed or cleans the room. My sister
     Laura is the youngest. She is only five years old. She is a lovely girl and we all love
    her, especially my grandmother. When we go to school or work, my grandparents look 
    after her at home.
    根据短文内容简要回答问题。
    16. Who is the oldest of the family members?

    17.What does Mother do at home?

    将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
    18.
    19.
    20.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

    四、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分,共10分)
    1.After much discussion they     (决定) to sell it. 
    2.It took me six yuan to buy the     (杂志). 
    3.No one knows what will     (发生) in the future. 
    4.He is clever. H ,he doesn't work hard.
    5. If you want to get more (信息),please call us.
    6.I think it's (必要) to read English every morning.
    7. The air is (清新的) in the countryside.
    8. That (魔术师) from America looks very young.
    9. I can't get on the bus because it's too c .
    10.The program is (毫无意义的).We can't learn anything from it.
    五.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共5分)
    1.Where does your brother hope     (work)? 
    2.—Can you see the blackboard     (clear)?  
    —Yes,I always can.
    3.His father is known as a     (success) writer. 
    4.He does his homework     (careful) enough.The teachers like him. 
    5.What is the     (good) movie theater in your city? 
    6. Do you know any (different )between the twins?
    7. The beautiful (build) over there is our library.
     8.I think this book is ( funny) than that one.
    9. This sad movie always makes me (cry).
    10.I exercise   (two) a week.
    11.It’s important   (help) with the housework.
    12. Look at the sky. Can you see the bird  (fly)in the sky?
    13. Han Mei decides   (tell) the story to her teacher.
    14. -I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.
    -Believe in (you) . You're the best in our club.
    15. The students are having a (discuss)about these TV programs.
    六、句型转换。(20分)
    1.What do you think of the 2018 Spring Festival Gala?(变为同义句)
     do you  the 2018 Spring Festival Gala?
    2.I bought something in the shopping center (改为一般疑问句)
    you in the shopping center?
    3.Town Cinema is cheaper than any other cinema in our town .(变为同义句)
    Town Cinema is    in our town .
    4. My mother surfs the Internet three times a week.(对画线部分提问)
    your mother surf the Internet?
    5.He plays soccer and goes swimming on weekends.(改为否定句)
    He    soccer    swimming on weekends.
    6.  She stayed there for a week.(改为否定句)
    She there for a week.
    7.I watched TV yesterday evening.(对画线部分提问)
    you yesterday evening?
    8. Dean didn't t say anything at the meeting.(改为同义句)
    Dean at the meeting.
    9.  Why don’ t you tell him the news?(改为同义句)
    tell him the news?
    10.Peter doesn’t mind talk shows.(变为同义句)
       Peter    talk shows?
    七、 完成句子(10分)
    1.保持教室干净是我们的职责。
    That's us to keep the classroom clean.

    2.昨天我在街上碰巧见到我的老朋友。
    I my old friend.
    3.通过网络我们可以随时了解世界上正在发生什么事情。
    We can know what around the world on the Internet at 
    any time.
    4.玛丽喜欢和我做一样的事情。
    Mary likes to do things me.
    5.你喜欢讲笑话吗?
    Do you enjoy ?
    八.补全对话(5分)
    从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话,有两项多余。
    A. What did you do after that?
    B. How was your weekend?
    C. When did you do your homework?
    D. What animals did you see?
    E. What did you do?
    F. Did you have a good time?
    G. Who did you go with?
    A: Hi, Li Ming! 1.
    B: Oh! It was great.
    A:2.
    B: On Saturday morning I went to the zoo with my friend Lucy.
    A:3
    B: We saw monkeys, tigers, pandas and so on.
    A:4
    B: We went to the park and played games.
    A:5
    B :Yes, we did. We were very happy.
    1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
    九、书面表达(15分)
    “运动与健康”是当今备受关注的话题。请根据下列提示,写一篇60词左右的
    短文。
    提示:①注重健康,劳逸结合;②饮食平衡,不吃垃圾食品;③经常打篮球。
    注意:开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Hello,my name is Dave.I care about my health.
    ___________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ___________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________



    参考答案
    一、1-5 DABDA 6-10 CBADD 11-15 DAADC 16-20 BADAA 21-25 DCBDC
    二、1-5 BDAAC 6-10 ABCDA
    三、1-5 DCAAD6-10 CDCAB11-15 ACBAD
    16. Grandfather. 
    17. She does most of chores.
    18.他经常让我们锻炼。
    19.我妈妈是所有的人中最忙的。
    20. My family.
    四、1.decided 2.magazine 3.happen 4.However 5.information 6.necessary 7.fresh 8.magician 9.crowded 10.meaningless
    五、1.to work 2.clearly 3.successful 4.carefully 5.best 6.differences 7.building 8.妇女尼尔 9.cry 10.twice 11.to help 12.flying 13.to tell 14.yourself 15.discussion
    六、1.How ,like 2.Did, buy anything 3.the cheapest 4.How often does 5.doesn’t play, or go 6.didn’t stay 7.What did, do 8.said nothing 9.Why not 10.What does, think of
    七、1.up to 2.happened to meet 3.is going on 4.the same , as 5.telling jokes
    八、1~5.BEDAF
    九、Hello,my name is Dave.I care about my health.When I'm tired,I will have a rest.I eat a balanced diet.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.I never eat junk food.I exercise every day .Basketball is my favorite sport.I play basketball with my friends every day.It makes me relaxed and healthy.A balanced diet and enough exercise help me study better.

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