2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第20天 occur—own(含解析)

第20天/occur—own(训练日期    月    日)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Having studied in our school for two years, you certainly know what this city can offer  (提供) to the world. 2．Once (一旦) the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.3．The people operating (经营) these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.4．I was wondering if you could share your opinion (观点) on the topic.5．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I am so curious about the history of our school that I mustn’t miss this excellent opportunity (机会)! 6．Most of the students interviewed last week opposed (反对) having classes on Sunday.7．I thought this medicine would make me sleep, but it had the opposite (相反的) effect.8．I admire Helen because she is optimistic (乐观的) about life. 9．I would appreciate it if you could give me some practical advice because you’ve ever organized (组织) such activities. 10．Nowadays many children prefer to surf the Internet at home rather than take exercise outdoors (在户外)．11．He is usually cheerful and outgoing (外向的), but he has been really quiet and looks sad.12．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding (出色的，优秀的) English short movie Growing Together will be shown in the library.13．The birthday party is over (结束) and we don’t need the cake any more.14．Even though he went through the papers carefully again and again, he regretted finding that he had still overlooked (忽略，未注意) one important detail.15．Fifteen percent of American children aged between 6 to 18 are overweight (超重的)．Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．The foreign minister will make an official (office) visit to Tokyo.2．What delighted me was that I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening (open) ceremony.3．You must read the operation (operate) instructions before using this machine.4．According to the survey, taking optional (option) course will enrich students’ mind.5．The old temple has kept many of its original features, which tells us the origin of the legend.Originally, people knew little about it, but now it becomes very famous.(origin)Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．If there is something wrong with the machine, it should be reported at once (立刻) to the engineer in charge.2．As far as I know, the course is free and open to  (公开) the public.3．The engines of the ship were out of order (出故障) and the bad weather added to the helplessness of the crew at sea. 4．It was only an hour or so (大约；左右) later that I discovered that my bike was missing.5．I do hope you can accompany me to go on an outing (去远足) at weekends.6．As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again (反复), you begin to do it automatically.7．Owing to (由于) the bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.8．It is working in teams instead of on my own (我独立地， 我独自地) that has made my work more efficient.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．offer (熟义：v.给予，提供)They offered him 8,000 dollars for the house.  vt.出价2．open (熟义：v.开 adj.开着的，打开的)The matter remains an open question.  adj.未决定的3．operate (熟义：v.机器运转，工作，动手术；操作，操纵，管理，经营)To our relief, the medicine operated quickly.  v.起作用4．owe (熟义：vt.欠钱；应给予)He owes a great deal to his parents and teachers.  v.感激Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．It suddenly occurred (occur) to him that he had left his keys in the office.2．(2016·北京高考) Ordered (order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.3．We worked day and night and overcame (overcome) the hard difficulty.4．A hundred years ago, very few people owned (own) cars.5．She was overtaken (overtake) by emotion and started to cry.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．The moment the cake was out the oven, the celebration began.out后加of2．The contest, due to start at 9 a．m. in March 16, will be held at the hall of Dalian University.in→on3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.and→but4．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are used for cooking.or→and5．I have two brothers. One is a soldier and the another is a singer.another→otherⅦ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．另一个原因， 中国过去三十多年的发展给年轻人提供了大量的工作机会。(development, over, offer, opportunity)For another reason, China’s development over the past 30 years offers quantities of job opportunities for the young.2．那是我第一次参加交换生项目， 那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界， 而且增加了我的自信心。(participate in, exchange study program, not only ... but also)That was the first time that I had participated in the exchange study program, which not only broadened my horizons but also improved my confidence.3．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)而且欢迎你们每个人都来参加，欣赏电影，随后进行热烈的讨论，并给出你自己的评论。(enjoy, heated, own, comment)What’s more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.4．今年夏天高中毕业后，我将去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游，对我来说这将是一次体验美国文化、练习英语口语的好机会。(make a 10­day tour of, experience American culture, oral English)I will make a 10­day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer, which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture and practice my oral English.5．(2017·北京高考书面表达) 毕业之前为了给我们所有人留下一些印象深刻的回忆，我们班制作了一个特别的视频来表达我们对学校的感恩。(in order to, impressive memories, make a special video)In order to leave some impressive memories for all of us before graduation, our class made a special video to express our appreciation of our school.