2019版二轮复习英语练酷版练习：第24天 puzzle—refresh(含解析)

第24天/puzzle—refresh(训练日期    月    日)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．One of the biggest challenges the present government is now faced with is how to improve the air quality (质量)．2．When you are fed up with all the people sometimes, it is better for you to find a quiet (安静的) place, listening to some classical music.3．At the graduation ceremony, our headmaster required us to raise (提高) our competitive awareness in modern society.4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I’m happy that you have made rapid (快的) progress in Chinese.5．I want to know how the students reacted (反应) to the monitor’s suggestion put forward last week.6．As we all know, reading (阅读) classics is popular and important because it can improve our studying career and enrich our everyday life. 7．I think the picture is telling us that there is usually a difference between one’s dream and reality (现实)．8．(2018·泰安检测)Only then did I realize (意识到) that it was by getting involved in the competition that I gained more self­confidence.9．Glad to receive (收到) your last letter, where you expressed that you were keen on Chinese family culture and wanted to know more. 10．We should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle (循环利用) some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.11．They must reduce (降低) the books price so as to bring them within the reach of all students.12．Without the forest cover, these areas would reflect (反射) more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world.Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空1．There was a puzzled look on the little girl’s face because a puzzling problem puzzled her.(puzzle) 2．With the number of cars increasing quickly (quick) in our city, our environment is getting worse and worse.3．In addition, please recommend a reasonable (reason) tour route so that we can save a lot of time. 4．He has made a full recovery (recover) from his operation, which made us very happy.5．You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future reference (refer)．6．Pleasant music is often played between classes to make students refreshed (refresh) and relaxed for a while.7．He had changed so much that you couldn’t recognize him. As a matter of fact, illness and age changed him beyond recognition. (recognize) 8．The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation letter of his professor. (recommend) Ⅲ.根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子1．He’s always wanted to go abroad. This time he can finally realize his dream (实现他的梦想)．2．It’s out of the question (不可能的) to raise so much money within such a short time.3．Last week our school had a big fair in order to raise money for (为……募捐) the disabled.4．The car is running at a rate of (以……的速度) eighty kilometers an hour.5．Last but not least, it is the inner beauty rather than (而不是) our appearance that makes us respectable.6．Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours did they reach an agreement (达成协议)．7．I’m kind, easy­going and always ready to help others (乐于帮助他人)．8．He is hoping to break the record  (打破纪录) for the 100 meters in the Olympic Games.9．When faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to  (参考，查阅) relevant learning materials or web pages.10．She picked out two books at random (随便),  without looking at the titles.Ⅳ.写出加黑部分在语境中的词性及含义1．question (熟义：n.问题) ①I was questioned by the police for six hours.  v.询问，盘问②Her honesty has never been questioned.  v.表示疑问；怀疑2．race (熟义：n.赛跑) I’ll race you to the end of the road.  v.与……进行速度比赛3．read (熟义：v.阅读) ①I can’t read his mind.  v.理解，领会②“Absolutely no smoking”， the sign reads.  v.(告示牌上)写着4．reason (熟义：n.原因，理由)Reasoning with him is a waste of time.  vi.与(某人)讲道理5．recognize (熟义：v.认出或识别) He recognized that he was not qualified for the post.  v.承认或认识到6．refresh (熟义：v.使恢复精力) I looked at the map to refresh my memory of the route.  v.使……想起Ⅴ.用括号中动词的适当形式填空1．She quarrelled (quarrel) with her brother over their father’s will.2．Although his family disapproved, he quit/quitted (quit) school and became an actor.3．(2017·北京高考)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging (range) from butterflies to elephants.4．Talking of energy saving and greenhouse reductions, I happen to have read (read) a report on this topic in a newspaper.5．The streets are clear, and many houses have been rebuilt (rebuild)．6．What really surprised us was that the president spoke at the meeting for nearly two hours without referring (refer) to his notes.Ⅵ.改正下列句子中的唯一错误1．As a result of destroying the forests, a large quantity of desert have covered the land.have→has2．College students are of many different ages and come from wide range of social, cultural and economic backgrounds.from后加a3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.去掉第二个of4．I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel real tired.real→really5．According to a survey, more than half of Chinese students are short­sighted, rank first in the world.rank→ranking6．(2018·长春检测)I’m very glad to share with you a piece of good news that a subway has recent come into use in our city this year.recent→recently7．I hope our teachers can recommend more interesting books and magazines for us and give us more free time to read them.for→to8．With the white walls reflect the light, the room looks bright and spacious (宽敞的)．reflect→reflecting  Ⅶ.用括号中的参考词汇表达句子1．有上面的优势条件，我坚信我将非常适合担任博览会的一名志愿者。(advantage, belief, qualified, fair) With all these advantages, I hold the firm belief that I will be very qualified to be a  volunteer for the fair.2．(2018·杭州二模书面表达)我们班计划5月30号骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟赛，那时全国范围内在庆祝端午节。 (cycle the West Lake, the dragon boat race) Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30, when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.3．许多人喜欢旅游是因为他们可以感受大自然的美景，同时也可以呼吸新鲜的空气。 (reason, breathe, fresh)  The reason why most people like traveling is that they can feel the beauty of the nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time.4．如今许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外进行锻炼。 (prefer, rather than)  Nowadays many children prefer to surf the Internet at home rather than take exercise outdoors.5．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)除此之外，随着体育场的建成，可以进行广泛的体育活动。(stadium, range, carry out) Besides, with the stadium built, a wide range of sports activities can be carried out.