初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?复习ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?复习ppt课件，共25页。PPT课件主要包含了重点单词，developing，fairness，to provide，unfair，neighbors，Exercises，完成下列句子，要点解析，四花费等内容，欢迎下载使用。

学习目标：复习Unit3 SectinB 部分，掌握单词，短语和重点句子。学会对参与家务劳动展开讨论交流,并学会独立承担或帮父母做一些家务。 学习讨论交流对该不该做家务的看法，训练思辨能力，锻炼批判性思维。
stresswasteprvideanywaydependdevelpindependent independencefairunfairfairnesssince neighbr
1.压力n.2.浪费v. 　　3.提供v. 4.无论如何,不管怎样adv. 5.取决于，依靠，依赖v. 6.发展v. 7.独立的adj.8.独立n.9公平的adj. 10.不公平的adj.　　11. 公正性n. 12.因为，既然cnj. 13.邻居n.
1. China is a ___________(develp)cuntry in the wrld.2. We all knw that the _______(fair）f the 's the parents’ jb __________(prvide) a clean envirnment fr their 's gd fr children t develp their ___________(independent).5. They think it's ______(fair) t get them t finish the task by themselves.6. Alice's family get n well with their ________(neighbr).
independence
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.买些小吃 2.去商店3.使某人做某事 4.有足够的压力5.浪费时间 6.为了 7.取得好成绩 8.介意做某事 9.依赖;依靠 10.发展孩子的独立性 11.照顾；照看 12.邀请某人参加聚会13.结果…14.生病15.做某事公平/不公平
buy sme snacks g t the stremake sb. d sth. have enugh stressa waste f time in rder t get gd gradesmind ding sth. depend n develp children's independence lk after/take care f d ne’s part in (ding ) sth. invite sb. t a partyas a result fall ill be fair/unfair t d sth.
1.你没有必要现在离开这里。There’s _____ _____fr yu _____ _____here nw.2.什么时候动身取决于天气条件。When t start _________ ______ the weather cnditins.3.他记下地址以便不忘了它.He wrte dwn the address ____ _____ _____ _____ frget it.4.听他讲话就是浪费时间。It’s ______ ______ ______ ______ t listen t him.5.我们应该尽自己的职责保护环境。We shuld ______ ________ ________ ________ prtecting the envirnment.
n need t leave
depends n
in rder nt t
a waste f time
d ur part in
1. Husewrk is a waste f their time. 做家务是浪费他们的时间。（1）n. waste意为“浪费；滥用”时是不可数名词，但可连用不定冠词。
e.g. The rutine wrk is a waste f her talents.
waste 作名词，意为“垃圾；废弃物”，常用其复数 wastes .
(2) waste 动词，意为“浪费；消耗 ”其反义词为save。waste time/mney n sb/sth. “在……上浪费时间/金钱”。 waste time/mney (in) ding sth. “浪费时间/金钱做某事”。Jack wastes a lt f time watching TV.(3)形容词，意为“荒芜的；无用的；浪费的”。如：Waste water frm factries shuld be treated befre flwing int rivers. 工厂里的废水在流入河里之前应该经过处理。
本句中____为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式t prvide a clean and …fr their children。
It is ne’s jb (duty, …) t d smething. :“做某事是某人的工作(职责等)”
把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。It’s every teacher’s jb t explain things clearly t the students.
prvide: 固定搭配:prvide sb. with sth. / prvide sth. fr sb.
They prvided the children with gd fd and clthing. 他们给孩子们良好的衣食供应。 We are here t prvide a service fr the public.我们来这里是为公众服务。
v. “提供、供应”
1.ffer侧重点：ffer指提供帮助、服务或令人向往之物，多含有主动提供之意；可接不定式作宾语，接双宾语 ffter sb, sth.= ffter sth. t sb. 。2.prvide侧重点：prvide主要指提供所需之物，尤其是生活必需品，接双宾语prvide sth. fr sb./ prvide sb. with sth 侧重点：give意为“供给”、“给出”，多指一般性“给出”或因别人需要而“给”，接双宾语时give sb, sth.= give sth. t sb.
spend/pay/cst/take 花费(1)spend→spent→spent v 花费,主语是人 ◆sb.+ spend +时间/钱+n sth ◆sb. +spend +时间/钱+（in） ding sthHe spends t much time n the cmputer games.(2) pay →paid →paid v 支付，主语是人 ◆sb.+ pay + 钱+fr sth I pay 10 yuan fr the bk.(3) cst→ cst→ cst v 花费，主语是某物或某事 ◆sth cst sb. +钱 某物花费某人多少钱 A new cmputer csts me a lt f mney.(4)take→tk → taken v 花费，主语是物或 It ◆It takes /tk sb. 时间 t d sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
spend... n sth 在某事上花费 spend... (in) ding sth 在做某事上花费
3. They shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades.
3. They shuld spend their time n schlwrk in rder t get gd grades. in rder t意为“目的是，为了” ,可以放在句首，也可位于句中。和s as t 同义（只用于句中）。它们否定式为：in rder nt t d sth. 和s as nt t d sth.如：In rder t finish this task, we'll have t wrk day and night. 为了完成这个任务,我们必须日夜不停的工作。
We'll have t wrk day and night s as t finish this task.
We'll have t wrk day and night in rder that / s that we can finish this task.
1. In rder______ fr the meeting, my sister gt up early this mrning. A. nt t be late B. nt being lateC. t be late D. being late
2. My father _____ ne hundred thusand yuan n his new car. A. spent B. cst C. paid D. tk3. I bught a new sweater last weekend. It ____ me 120 yuan. A. paid B. take C. cst D. spend
4. Ding chres helps t develp children's independence and teaches them hw t lk after themselves. (1) develp此处用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为“发展；壮大”。其名词形式为develpment，意为“发展；发育”。 develp的形容词有两个： develped “发达的”。develping “发展中的”。
(2) independence不可数名词，意为“独立”，其形容词为 independent，意为 “独立的；自主的”。 He wants t live a life f_______________.China is an ____________cuntry.
independent
5. Since they live in ne huse with their parents, they shuld knw that everyne shuld d their part in keeping it clean and tidy.
since cnj. 因为，既然,引导原因状语从句，常位于句首。 Since yu have a bad cld, yu’d better lie dwn and have a rest.
since prep./cnj. 从……以后；自从……以来，常接时间状语（从句）He has taught in the schl since tw years ag. / since he came here.
d ne’s part in (ding) sth. 尽自己的职责做某事
6. As a result, he ften fell ill and his grades drpped. (1) as a result 意为 “结果；因此”。 as a result f 意为“由于……；因为……”。 (2) fall ill是固定短语，意为“生病”，此处fall是连系动词，其后接形容词作表语。
The flight was delayed as a result f the heavy rain.
He had sme bad fish. As a result, he felt sick last night.
7. The earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.
“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为____________, ______________。如：The harder yu wrk at yur study, the better grades yu will get.你学习越努力，你学习就越好。
越……， 就越……
Ms. Miller thinks it is a ______ f their time fr kids t d chres. . Kids these days already have enugh ______ frm schl. They shuld _____ their time n schlwrk __ _____ ___ get gd grades and get int a gd university. It is the parents’ jb ___ ______a clean and cmfrtable envirnment at hme ____ their children. when they get lder, they will have t d husewrk s there’s __ _____ fr them t d it nw.
Mr. Smith _______ with Miller. she thinks it’s nt _______ t just get gd grades at schl. Children these days _____ ___their parents t much. Ding chres helps t _______ children’s Independence and teaches them hw t lk after _________. It als helps them t understand the idea f _______. His neighbr’s sn had n idea hw ___ ___ ____ __ himself during his first cllege year, As a result, he ften fell ill and his grades ________. ____ _____kids learn t be independent,____ ______it is fr their future. s it is imprtant fr children t learn hw t d chres .
t take care f
书面表达： 你在家里做家务吗？请你用英语写一篇短文，谈论你对孩子做家务的看法。内容包括： 1.你认为孩子在家应该做家务吗？ 2.谈谈支持你的观点的原因。（至少三点） 3.列举你经常做的家务（如果没有，说明你不做家务的原因）; 4.总结归纳自己的观点。作文要求： 1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。 2．语句连贯，词数70个左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
I think that kids shuld d chres at hme . On the ne hand, it is nt enugh t just study hard and d well at schl. Children shuld als learn sme life skills besides schlwrk. On the ther hand, ding chres can make us knw hw hard ur parents are wrking and understand them better. What's mre , it teaches us hw t lk after urselves and helps t develp ur independence. As fr me, I usually d chres at hme. I ften sweep the flr, make the bed and d the dishes . During weekends and hlidays, I als d sme washing and ck meals . I feel tired but happy because I d my part in keeping ur huse clean and tidy. And my parents are very prud f me. Anyway , the earlier kids learn t be independent, the better it is fr their future.