20套高考英语完型填空+阅读+单选练习题+详解 (1)

.完形填空Words：272　难度系数：★★★　建议用时：16分钟It was a busy morning，about 8∶30，when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9∶30.The nurse had him take a__1__in the waiting area，__2__ him it would be at least 40 minutes __3__someone would be able to see him. I saw him__4__his watch and decided，since I was__5__busy—my patient didn’t __6__at the appointed hour，I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound，I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he__7__to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his__8__.He told me that she had been  __9__for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be __10__if he was a bit late. He replied that she__11__knew who he was，that she had not been able to__12__ him for five years now. I was__13__，and asked him，“And you__14__go every morning，even though she doesn’t know who you are？”He smiled and said，“She doesn’t know me，but I know who she is.” I had to hold back__15__as he left.Now I__16__that in marriages，true love is__17__of all that is. The happiest people don’t__18__have the best of everything；they just__19__the best of everything they have.__20__isn’t about how to live through the storm，but how to dance in the rain.1. A．breath　　　　　　　                  B．testC．seat                                  D．break2. A．persuading   B．promisingC．understanding   D．telling3. A．if   B．beforeC．since   D．after4. A．taking off   B．fixingC．looking at   D．winding5. A．very   B．alsoC．seldom   D．not6. A．turn up   B．show offC．come on    D．go away7. A．needed   B．forgotC．agreed   D．happened8. A．daughter   B．wifeC．mother   D．sister9. A．late   B．wellC．around   D．there10. A．lonely   B．worriedC．doubtful   D．hungry11. A．so far   B．neitherC．no longer   D．already12. A．recognize   B．answerC．believe   D．expect13. A．moved   B．disappointedC．surprised   D．satisfied14. A．only   B．thenC．thus   D．still15. A．curiosity   B．tearsC．words    D．judgment16. A．realize   B．suggestC．hope   D．prove17. A．agreement   B．expressionC．acceptance   D．exhibition18. A．necessarily   B．completelyC．naturally   D．frequently19. A．learn   B．makeC．favor   D．try20. A．Adventure   B．BeautyC．Trust   D．Life 1. 解析：选C。护士让老人在候诊区找个座位坐下。take a seat就座。2. 解析：选D。(护士)“告诉”(telling)老人，因为他事先没有和医生预约，因此，至少要等40分钟才可能轮到医生给他治疗。3. 解析：选B。before“在……之前”。句中含“it will be＋时间段＋before”结构，表示“过……才……”。4. 解析：选C。“我”看到老人“看”(looking at)表，于是临时作出了一个决定。5. 解析：选D。由于和“我”预约的病人“没有”(not)在预约的时间到达，于是“我”决定先给老人诊治。6. 解析：选A。turn up“出现，露面”。7. 解析：选A。老人告诉“我”他“需要”(needed)去养老院。8. 解析：选B。他要和老伴儿一起吃早餐。9. 解析：选D。他告诉“我”，因为老伴儿有病，已经在养老院(there)住了一段时间了。10. 解析：选B。“我”问他要是他晚去一会儿，他的老伴儿会不会着急(worried)。11. 解析：选C。老人回答说，她再也(no longer)不知道他是谁了。12. 解析：选A。他说，他的老伴儿已有5年都认不出(recognize)他了。13. 解析：选C。这种情况使“我”感到非常惊讶(surprised)。14. 解析：选D。“我”问老人，“尽管她认不出你是谁，可是你仍旧(still)每天早晨去看她？”15. 解析：选B。老人笑着回答：“她不认识我，可是我认识她呀。”老人执著的爱深深地打动了“我”。当老人从医院离开时，“我”不得不控制自己即将涌出的“泪水(tears)”。16. 解析：选A。现在，“我”终于认识(realize)到了婚姻中爱的真谛。17. 解析：选C。在婚姻生活中，真正的爱就是包容(acceptance)一切。18. 解析：选A。最幸福的人未必拥有最美好的东西。not necessarily“未必”。19. 解析：选B。最幸福的人只是善于充分利用他们拥有的一切。20. 解析：选D。生活(life)不是如何经历暴风雨，而是如何在雨中跳舞。**********************************************************结束 阅读理解Babies are born yogis. Once we were all able to pull our toes up by our ears and laugh about it. Then we aged, got injured, and began carrying stress in our shoulders and back. In short, we lost our balance.Yoga（瑜伽） is an ancient practice that helps create a sense of union in body, mind, and spirit. It brings us balance. I was seriously out of balance when I started practicing yoga in 1999. I had plantar fascitis in both feet, and my doctor had warned me against all the things I loved to do: walking, hiking, and playing tennis. I was desperate for exercise. Yoga became my salvation and even enhanced my other fitness activities. I practice yoga at least twice a week, but I consider yoga to be part of my daily life because after a while you no longer just practice yoga—you love it.Yoga becomes part of your physical life. Your body grows stronger, more toned, and more flexible as you move from one pose to the other. I spent a week in Mexico at a yoga retreat, and it was the first vacation on which I lost weight. “Rather than building muscle, yoga builds muscle tone,” says Shakta Kaur Khalsa, author of the K.I.S.S. Guide to Yoga. “Because yoga helps maintain a balanced metabolism (新陈代谢), it also helps to regulate weight. Additionally, yoga stretches muscles lengthwise, causing fat to be removed around the cells.” I do yoga poses throughout the day. After hours at my computer, I stretch my stiff shoulders and arms. When I need a boost of energy, I do energizing poses. When I am feeling exhausted at the end of the day, I do restorative poses.   Yoga becomes part of your mental life. Yoga teaches you to focus on breathing while you hold the poses. This attention to breath is calming; it dissolves stress and anxiety. I use yogic breathing on the tennis courts, in the dentist’s chair, and in traffic jams. You should always leave a yoga practice feeling energized, not tired. If you feel tired after yoga, it means you spent the time “fighting” yourself, trying to force yourself into poses. In yoga, you “surrender” to the pose by letting go of the tension.Yoga becomes part of your spiritual life. Yoga is practiced by people from all religions; it is not restricted to any religious group. Yoga teaches “right” living in how we deal with ourselves and others. As I work on a difficult pose, I learn patience, forgiveness, and the value of gentleness. Yoga advocates proper eating, but you don’t have to be a vegetarian to practice yoga.45.  What would be the best title for this passage?  A. What’s Yoga?            B. How I Do Yoga Poses  C. The Benefits of Yoga      D. The Varieties of Yoga46.  According to the third paragraph, yoga can help people __________.A. grow taller      B. lose weight     C. become flexible in thinking  D. make more friends47.  People feel tired after yoga because __________.A. they consume energy in practicing yoga B. they respond well to yoga posesC. they spend too much time on yoga  D. they force themselves into yoga poses  48. If this passage continues, what will the writer most probably write about in the next paragraph? A. Yoga as a means to keep fit.   B. Different yoga poses.C. Popularity of yoga all over the world. D. Encouraging people to do yoga.   5、参考答案-------------45-48 CBDD  *****************************************************************结束单选高考预练1. —I put him down for a well-educated man.—___________ ?—I mean that he's a well-educated man.A. I beg your pardon          B. Speak louder, will you C. What's that                D. Will you repeat word for word2. He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult.A. hopes     B. was hoping     C. had hoped     D. hoped3. —ou___________ stop me.—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river.A. mustn't; dare not do          B. may ; dare not doC. can; dare to do               D. needn't; dare do4. ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. If         B. That           C. When          D. Because5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.A. while       B. when           C. after       D. as6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.A. made        B. having made     C. making     D. to make7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by__________ letter.A. 不填;;the    B. 不填;a         C. the;不填    D. the; a8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace,        we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside. A. where        B. when           C. that        D. which9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,A. yet          B. indeed          C. though     D. anyway10.___________lessons were not difficult.A. Our few first short English            B. Our first few short EnglishC. Our few first English short            D. Few our first English short11. Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea        2,000,000 dollars.A. at         B. for         C. to         D. by12. —Which one can I take? —-You can take__________ of them; I'll keep none.A. both       B. any       C. either       D. all13. What a pity! He____________ the only chance of success.A. threw away      B. put down      C. gave in      D. broke off14. —Come in, please. Make yourself at home.—I'm glad you like it.A. Thanks. You have a nice place here.B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful!C. Thanks. What nice food you've prepared!D OK. Let me look around your new house.15. _________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.A. To save     B. Saved     C. Saving     D. Having saved16. —How much is the T-shirt  ___________?—65 dollars.A. worth        B. cost      C worthy     D. paid 17. —Glad to meet you.—____________A. So do I.                  B. How are you?      C. How do you do?            D. The same to you.18. —Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?—You can when you____________ a bit more skilled.A. will get      B. are getting    C. will have got   D. get19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ he or she wants.A. however       B. whatever       C. whichever       D. whenever20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ___________ green area are becoming___________ reality.A. a; a          B. the; the      C. 不填;不填       D. 不填;a21. My money ___________ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve  none in hand.A. has run out                    B. is running out  C. has been run out               D. is being run out22. For quite____________ students, their teacher’s advice is more important than___________ of their parents’. A. few ; one                         B. a few; that     C. a little ; some                   D. a lot; many23. __________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.A. He hardly had                  B. Had he hardly     C. Hardly had he                  D. Hardly he had24. On the long journey, Peter ________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.A. practiced     B. behaved     C. proved     D. conducted25. --Do you live____________ near Jim?--No, he lives in another part of the town.A. somewhere     B. nowhere     C. anywhere     D. everywhere26. This photo of mine was taken__________ stood the famous high tower.A. which          B. in which   C. where       D. there27. Some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.A. questioning                   B. being questioned     C. questioned                    D. to be questionedHe had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ?A. didn't he      B. wasn't it     C. did he     D. was it29. Peter won't drive us to the station. He has___________ to take us all.A. a very small car              B. too small a carC. a too small car               D. such a small car30. You____________ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watch                  B. too small a carC. have always watched           D. have always been watching 参考答案1—5 ACDBD   6—10 DCACB   11—15 BDAAA16—20 ACDBA   21—25 BBCBA   26—30 CCCBB