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初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册Unit 6 Bird watching课后复习题
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There are many natinal parks in Africa where yu can g n safari (游猎). In the nrtheast f Suth Africa, there is a natinal park named Kruger Natinal Park. It is abut 20,000 square kilmeters. Many kinds f plants and animals live in Kruger, including (包括) the famus “Big Five”. Fr hunters (猎人), these five animals were sme f the mst difficult and dangerus t catch. Many travelers think mainly abut seeing the Big Five while n safari. But there are many ther interesting, and much smaller animals, t.
Tanzania (坦桑尼亚) is anther cuntry with many parks where yu can g n safari. The gd place is Gmbe Stream Natinal Park in the west f the cuntry. It has thick frests, ancient (古老的) trees, and beautiful lakes. When yu g deep int the frest, yu can sit t wait fr sme animals t cme near. Yu’ll be glad t watch these animals playing, eating and cmmunicating with each ther.
Chbe Natinal Park in the cuntry Btswana (博兹瓦纳) is anther ppular place fr safari. This park is hme t ne f the largest elephant grups in the wrld. Yu can see elephants face t face in this natinal park. When yu g arund the park and feel the thick grass mving, there may be elephants. Then yu can see them nearer. They walk past yu t lk fr fd.
1.If yu g t the nrtheast f Suth Africa, the best place t g n safari is ________.
A. Tanzania B. Kruger Natinal Park
C. Chbe Natinal Park D. Gmbe Stream Natinal Park
2.What des “Big Five” mean in the passage?
A. They are five big natinal parks.
B. They are five kinds f beautiful plants.
C. They are five gd and famus hunters.
D. They are five kinds f big and dangerus animals.
3.Hw many parks des the writer mentin (提到) in the passage?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three. D. Fur.
4.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Chbe Natinal Park has lts f elephants.
B. Yu can nly see sme small animals in Chbe Natinal Park.
C. Gmbe Stream Natinal Park is a gd place with thick frest and beautiful lakes.
D. Gmbe Stream Natinal Park is ne f the parks where yu can g n safari in Tanzania.
5.Which is the best title?
A. Safari in Africa B. Animals in Africa
C. Traveling in Africa D. Face t Face with the Elephants
B
In the state f Qin(秦国) , there was a man called Shang Yang(商鞅). He was a statesman(政治家) and wrked ut many refrms(改革) fr the state, like paying mre attentin t farming and giving rewards(报酬) t sldiers wh were successful when at war.
But these refrms were nt easily carried ut(执行) at first. Mst peple didn't trust Shang Yang. In rder t slve this prblem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wden ple at the suth gate f the Qin capital. Many peple came t see him and the ple.
Then, in frnt f the crwd, Shang Yang said ludly, "The man wh takes this ple t the nrth gate will get 10 gld pieces."
It was a sample jb and the reward was s large. Hwever, sme time passed and n ne stepped frward. They all thught Shang Yang was making a jke.
Hearing n answer, Shang Yang stepped frward and said, "The reward nw ges t 50 gld pieces."
This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man frm the crwd came frward. He put the ple n his shulders and walked t the nrth gate. True t his wrd, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gld pieces.
After that, the peple f Qin were all talking abut what Shang Yang did abut the ple. They believed he was a man f his wrd. S when Shang Yang began carrying ut his refrms, the peple fllwed him.
Under these great refrms, Qin grew strnger and strnger. At last, Qin made all the seven states int ne empire (帝国).
What did Shang Yang d?
A. A statesman.
B. A king.
C. An emperr.
D. A sldier.
In rder t carry ut his refrms, what idea did Shang Yang have?
A. Having a wden ple carrying cmpetitin.
B. Having a wden ple cutting cmpetitin.
C. The man stepping frward first wuld be praised.
D. The man carrying the ple frm suth gate t the nrth ne wuld get sme gld pieces.
Why did Shang Yang's reward increase at last?
A. Because a man stepped frward.
B. Because there wasn't enugh time.
C. Because Shang Yang heard n answer.
D. Because Shang Yang was happy.
"They believed he was a man f his wrd." What des the underlined part mean?
A. A man wh can speak ludly.
B. A man wh likes t speak a lt.
C. A man wh keeps his wrd.
D. A man f few wrds.
After these great refrms, what happened in the histry f China?
A. Shang Yang became the first emperr.
B. The first empire f China appeared.
C. The suth gate fell dwn.
D. The state f Qin became weaker and weaker.
C
Have yu ever wndered why birds sing? Maybe yu thught that they were just happy. After all, yu prbably sing r whistle when yu are happy.
Sme scientists believe that birds d sing sme f the time just because they are happy. Hwever, they sing mst f the time fr a very different reasn. Their singing is actually a warning t ther birds t stay ut f their territry.
D yu knw what a "territry" is? A territry is an area that an animal,usually the male, claims (声称) as its wn. Only he and his family are welcme there.N ther families f the same species (物种) are welcme. Yur yard and huse are yur territry where nly yur family and friends are welcme. If a stranger shuld enter yur territry and threaten yu,yu might shut. Prbably this wuld be enugh t frighten him away.
If s, yu have actually scared the stranger away withut having t fight him. A bird des the same thing. But he expects an utsider almst any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) seasn. S he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an utsider r nt. This screaming is what we call a bird's sng,and it is usually enugh t keep an utsider away.
Birds sing ludest in the spring when they are trying t attract a mate and warn thers nt t enter the territry f theirs.
Yu can see that birds have a language all their wn. Mst f it has t d with attracting mates and setting up territries.
1. Sme scientists believe that mst f the time birds' singing is actually _____.
A. an expressin f happiness
B. a way f warning
C. an expressin f anger
D. a way f greeting
2. What is a bird's "territry"?
A. A place where families f ther species are nt accepted.
B. A place where a bird may shut at the tp f its vice.
C. An area fr which birds fight against each ther.
D. An area which a bird cnsiders t be its wn.
3. Why d birds keep n singing at nesting seasn?
A. Because they want t invite mre friends.
B. Because their singing helps frighten utsiders away.
C. Because they want t find utsiders arund.
D. Because their singing helps get rid f their fears.
4. Hw des the writer explain birds' singing?
A. By cmparing birds with human beings.
B. By reprting experiment results.
C. By describing birds' daily life.
D. By telling a bird's stry.
D
It was ne f the httest days f the dry seasn. It hadn`t rained in almst a mnth. The crps were dying. Cws had stpped giving milk. If it didn`t rain sn, we wuld lse everything. On this day, I witnessed(目睹) a wnder.
I was making lunch when I saw my 6-year ld sn, Billy, walking very slwly tward the wds. Minutes later he came running ut again, tward the huse. Sn after, I saw him walking tward the wds again. This went n fr an hur. Finally I walked ut f the huse quietly and fllwed him. Billy cupped bth hands in frnt f him carefully as he walked int the wds. in rder nt t drp the water he carried. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer std in frnt f him. Billy walked right up t them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying n the grund. It was dying f thirst, and it lifted its head with great effrt t drink the water in my by’s hands.
When the water was gne, Billy ran back t the huse. I fllwed him t the tap. Billy pened it and a small trickle(涓涓细流) came ut. He knelt there, letting the drips(水滴) slwly fill up his “cup”. Nw I understd what was ging n. The week befre, he tried giving water t ur hrses but I tld him nt t waste water. Nw when he std up and turned, I was there in frnt f him. His eyes filled with tears. “I’m nt wasting,” he said. I jined him with a small pt f water frm the kitchen. I let him walk t the baby deer alne while I std at the edge f the wds. As tears rlled dwn my face, they were suddenly jined by ther drps…and mre drps… as if the sky itself was crying.
1.What did the writer think f the sn?
A. Clever B. Wasteful C. Helpful D. Frgetful
2.The by carried the water t the baby deer _____.
A. with a small pt B. by using an empty bttle
C. with the help f large deer D. by cupping his bth hands.
3.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. Cws had stpped giving milk because they were ld.
B. The writer thught the sn wasted water when he tried giving water t hrses.
C. The baby deer was dying because f lack f the water.
4.The last sentence in the last paragraph means that_____.
A. the sn cried because his parent tld him nt t waste water
B. the writer was mved by the sn and began t cry
C. a big trickle came ut f the tap fr the deer t drink
D. the sn cried because the baby deer died
5.What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The Imprtance f Water. B. The Wasted Water.
C. The Water f Life. D. Hw t Save Animals.
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