初中牛津译林版Unit 8 Natural disasters复习练习题
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I shall never frget the day when the earthquake tk place.The time was abut 5 ’clck in the afternn and I was driving alng the rad t take my daughter frm schl.Our plan was t g swimming tgether.I had finished my wrk at 4 ’clck and then gne t the pst ffice.Then I’d stpped ff at a shp in rder t get sme fresh fruit.We like t have sme fruit t eat after ur swim.
I was driving alng a high rad n my way t my daughter’s schl.Over my rad was anther rad, which was built like a bridge fr cars cming t the ther way.I was hungry s I put the bag f apples in the seat beside me and started t eat ne.
Suddenly I saw the cars in frnt f me start t mve frm side t side.Then my car started t shake! I didn’t knw what was happening.Perhaps? smething had gne wrng with my car.I drve a little mre slwly and then I stpped the car and at the same mment the rad fell nt the cars in frnt f me.
I fund myself in the dark.I culdn’t mve.The bttm parts f bth f my legs and my feet were hurting badly and I culdn’t mve them.All arund me was quiet.But abve me I culd hear shuts and a lt f nise.Then I memrized what had happened.I had been in an earthquake.
Fr abut tw hurs nbdy came.Luckily I culd reach the bag f apples, s at least I had plenty t eat.Then I heard peple climbing twards me.A team f peple had cme t see if anyne was under the brken rad.I called ut, “I’m here!” I heard a shut.Sn a stranger climbed t the side f the rad near my car.“Hw are yu ding?” he asked.
“Nt t bad,” I said.“But my feet and legs feel as if they re brken.” “We’ll have yu ut f there just as sn as we can.” They didn’t get me ut until the next mrning.I had been in my car fr furteen hurs.
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Yu ften hear 3G these days, but d yu knw the meaning f it? Let me tell yu. 3G means the third generatin(第三代) f mbile phnes. In 1995, the first generatin mbile phnes came t ur life. We can nly use them t make a call. In 1996, peple began t use the secnd generatin mbile phnes. Besides(除了) making a call, we can als send shrt messages and receive e-mails. Sme peple als used them t watch news r dwnlad music, but it was slw. What can yu d with a 3G mbile phne? It has many functins(功能). First, it's a vide phne. When yu call yur friend, yu can nt nly hear him,but als see him. Secnd, yu can watch TV and quickly surf n the Internet. Third, mbile wallet functin(手机钱包功能). If yu dn't have mney, yu can pay with a mbile phne.
And there are als mre functins which make ur life cnvenient(方便). Nw, d yu want t have a 3G mbile phne?
1. We can nly make a call with a __________.
A. 1Gmbile phne
B. 2Gmbile phne
C. 3G mbile phne
D. all f the abve
2. The first generatin mbile phnes came t ur life in __________.
A. 1995
B. 1996
C. 1997
D. 1998
3. The meaning f "dwnlad" is __________.
A. 上传
B.下载
C.试听
D.录制
4. We can use a 3G mbile phne t __________.
A. watch TV
B. make a vide call
C. chat n QQ
D. all f the abve
5. Which ne is wrng?
A. 3G means the third generatin f cmputers.
B. We can send shrt messages with a 2G mbile phne.
C. 3G mbile phnes have many functins.
D. We can watch TV with a 3G mbile phne.
D
Here are sme tips which may help yu t learn English language !
Speak Withut Fear
The biggest prblem mst peple face in learning a new language is their wn fear. They wrry that they wn't say things crrectly r that they will lk stupid, s they dn't talk at all. The fastest way t learn anything is t d it-again and again until yu get it right. Dn't let a little fear stp yu frm getting what yu want.
Listen t English Music
Music can be a very effective methd f learning English. The best way t learn is t get the lyrics (wrds ) t the sngs yu are listening t and try t read them as the artist sings. There are several gd Internet sites where ne can find the wrds fr mst sngs. This way yu can practice yur listening and reading at the same time.
Watch English Films and Televisin
This is nt nly a fun way t learn but als it is very effective (有效的). By watching English films yu can expand yur vcabulary and hear the fluent speech frm the actrs. If yu listen t the news, yu can als hear different accents (口音).
D Exercises and Take Tests
Many peple think that exercises and tests are bring. Hwever,by cmpleting exercises and taking tests yu can really imprve yur English. If yu never test yurself , yu will never knw hw much yu are prgressing.
1. In learning a new language, the biggest prblem peple face is .
A. listening
B. test
C. fear
D. exercise
2. It is a fun and effective way t learn English t .
A. d exercises
B. take tests
C. listen t English music
D. watch English films
3. There are ways f learning English in the passage.
A. three
B. fur
C. five
D. six
4. Which is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Fear can stp peple frm learning English.
B. Peple can't practice listening and reading at the same time.
C. When listening t the news , yu can hear different accents.
D. If yu test yurself, yu will knw hw much yu are prgressing.
5. The main idea f the passage is .
A. hw t learn English
B. what is English
C. why t learn English
D. hw practice listening
What are yu ging t d if yu are in a burning huse? Hw will yu escape? D yu knw hw t save yurself? Please read the fllwing passage.
Escaping a fire is a serius matter.Knwing what t d during a fire can save yur life.It is imprtant t knw the ways yu can use and shw them t everyne in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but nt lifts.
Frm the lwer flrs f the buildings, escaping thrugh windws is pssible, learn the best way f leaving by windws with the least chance f serius injury.
The secnd flr windw is usually nt very high frm the grund.An average(平均高度的)persn, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drp f abut six feet t the grund.It is abut the height f an average man.Of curse, it is safer t jump a shrt way than t stay in a burning building.
Windws are als useful when yu are waiting fr help.Be sure t keep the dr clsed.Or smke and fire may be drawn int the rm.Keep yur head lw at the windw t be sure yu get fresh air rather than smke that may leaked(渗)int the rm.
On a secnd r third flr, the best windws fr escape are thse that pen nt a rf.Frm the rf a persn can drp t the grund mre safely.Drpping nt cement(水泥)might end in injury.Bushes and grass can help t break a fall.
(1)
It is imprtant t ________.
A.
put ut the fire in the burning huse
B.
knw the ways t escape the fire
C.
jump ff a burning huse
D.
keep the dr clsed
(2)
It is pssible t escape thrugh the windws ________.
A.
if there are sme bushes n the grund
B.
if yu are strng enugh
C.
if yu live n a lwer flr
D.
If yu have a lng rpe
(3)
Which f the fllwing escaping way is NOT right?________.
A.
Yu can escape thrugh stairways.
B.
Yu can chse fire escapes.
C.
Escape frm the windws that pen nt a rf.
D.
Use a lift t cme dwn at nce.
(4)
The best title f the passage is ________.
A.
Escaping frm the Windws
B.
Save Yurself in the Burning Huse
C.
Knwledge n Fire
D.
Waiting fr Help
1)
When the earthquake tk place, the writer was _________.
A.
n his way t the pst ffice
B.
stpping ff at a shp
C.
ding sme shpping
D.
under a rad built like a bridge
(2)
The writer’s car began t mve frm side t side because _________.
A.
there was smething wrng with his car
B.
he ate apples as he drve
C.
an earthquake began t happen
D.
he drve t fast
(3)
Which is the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.
When the earthquake happened, the writer was with his daughter tgether.
B.
The writer’s legs and feet were badly wunded in the earthquake.
C.
The writer was saved as sn as the stranger climbed up the rad.
D.
The writer was s frightened that the he frgt everything that happened arund him.
(4)
Frm the passage we're sure that the writer was _________.
A.
a teacher f a schl
B.
a manager f a girl
C.
a father f a girl
D.
a wrker f a pst ffice
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