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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land精品课件ppt
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land精品课件ppt，共30页。
Reading and thinking — A pineer fr all peple
袁隆平（1930年9月-），江西省九江市德安县人，毕业于西南农学院（现西南大学），中国杂交水稻育种专家，“共和国勋章”获得者，中国工程院院士，中国研究与发展杂交水稻的开创者，被誉为“世界杂交水稻之父”。袁隆平先后成功研发出“三系法”杂交水稻、“两系法”杂交水稻、超级杂交稻一期、二期，与此同时，提出并实施“种三产四丰产工程”。2018年被党中央、国务院授予改革先锋称号。
Reading and Cmmprehensin
Get t knw an agricultural scientist1. Befer yu read, lk at the pht and the title f the text. Discuss these questins in grups ★ Wh is the man in the pht? What crp is he hlding in his hand? ★ What d yu knw abut the man? What else d yu want t knw abut him?
wrk the land
Yuan Lngping
Chinese farmers
mney r celebrity
hybrid rice
Skimming(略读)是指快速阅读以获取大意其目的是 understand the gist，the general idea f the text手段是通过对于文章标题、小标题及各段主题句的关注来快速获取文章大意或者段落大意
Scanning(扫读)，扫读是定位细节信息的过程其目的是 lking fr a specific piece f infrmatin r specific wrds。谈到 Scanning 就一定要提到定位词，定位词最好是形式固定且比较容易被“扫”到那么符合这样规则的阅读定位词有：人名、地名、机构名称等数词、特殊印刷字体的词等等
Fast Reading Skills
Skimming r Scanning
Read the text again and answer thequestin.
1. Why des Yuan Lngping cnsider himeself a farmer?
Because he cntinually wrks the land in his research and his slim but strng bdy is just that f millins f Chinese farmers.
2. Why did Yuan Lngping decide t study agriculture?
What cncerned him mst was that farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a shrtage f fd t eat.
3. What is the main advantage f hybrid crps?
The main advantage lies in that they usually attain a higher yield than the cnventinal crps.
4. Hw has Yuan's wrk helped China and ther cuntries?
His innvatin has helpedfeed nt just China but many ther cuntries that depend n rice as well, such as India, Vietnam.
5. What is Yuan's latest visin?
His latest visin fr seawater rice has becme a reality and, ptentially pened up ne millin square kilmeters f salty land in China fr rice prductin..
Structure f the text：This is a bigraphy in chrnlgical rder
Intrductin f the persn
Main bdy f the passage
Wh is Yuan Lngpig?What is his achievement?
In 1930 Yuan was brn in Beijing.
In 1953 he graduated frm university and began his research.
S far he has made great achievements
Nw he is still wrking n his research.
Cnclusin
His frmer visinHis latest visinWe are expecting his future visin
Vcabulary building up
In deed his slim and strng bdy is just like that f millins f Chinese farmers, t whm he has devted his life.事实上，他sha瘦长而强壮的身体就像他为之奉献一生的数百万中国农民一样。
devte v. 致力于，奉献于；把……用于，作……专用； 过去式 devted 过去分词 devted 现在分词 devting 第三人称单数 devtes devted adj. 献身的；忠诚的devte neself t sth 把...奉献给...，作...用I culd nly devte tw hurs a day t the wrk. 我一天只能在这个工作上花两个小时。They are devted t their children. 他们深爱着自己的孩子。devtin n. 献身，奉献；忠诚；热爱Her devtin t the jb left her with very little free time. 她全身心投入工作，几乎没有闲暇。
farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a shrtage f fd t 农民们经常收成不好，有时甚至食物短缺。
shrt adj. 短的；不足的；矮的，低的 The annuncement was made a shrt time ag. 这个通告是在不久前刚发布的。 be shrt f...缺少...，...是短缺的... Her father's illness left the family shrt f mney. 他父亲的病使得全家缺钱。 shrten vt. 缩短；减少；变短 vi. 缩短；变短 Smking can shrten yur life. 吸烟会缩短你的寿命。 shrtage n. 缺乏，缺少；不足，复数 shrtages a shartage f...，a shartage f water resurces水源短缺 There is an acute shrtage f water. 水严重短缺。
T tackle this crisis, he chse t study agriculture and received an educatin at Suthwest Agricultural cllege.为了解决这个危机，他选择了研究农业，入读西南农大。
t tackle this crisis, 为了解决这个危机，动词不定式表目的tackle v. 应付，处理（难题或局面）tackle the prblemcrisis n. 危机；危险期；决定性时刻，复数 crises financial crisis 金融危机ecnmic crisis 经济危机credit crisis 信用危机chse t d...选择做某事，t d作chse的宾语N ne in their right mind wuld chse t wrk there. 任何一个精神正常的人都不会选择去那里工作。
After graduatin, he wrked as a researcher.毕业后，他从事研究工作。
wrk as...从事...的工作，担任；以…身份而工作I wrk as an engineer. 我是一名工程师。
Instead, farmers needed t bst yields in the fileds they had.反而，农民们需要在已有的田地里提高产量。
instead adv. 反而；相反地，而不是Instead, he appears determined t seize the pprtunity. 反而，他看来坚决要抓住这次机会。instead f 代替...，而不是 raised prices and cut prductin, instead f cutting csts.他们提高了价格，减少了产量，而没有削减成本。bst vt. 促进；增加；支援 n. 推动力bst theecnmy推动经济 give us the bst we need给我们需要的推动力
Yuan was cnvinced that the answer culd be fund in the creatin f hybrid rice.袁隆平确信，答案可以在研究杂交水稻中找到。
cnvince vt. 说服；使确信，使信服过去式 cnvinced 过去分词 cnvinced 现在分词 cnvincing 第三人称单数 cnvinces cnvince sb t d 说服某人做某事He cnvinced her t g ahead and marry Bud.他说服了她嫁给巴德。cnvince sb f sth 使某人信服某事She sensed Thmas culd cnvince anyne f anything. 她觉得，托马斯能说服任何人相信任何事。cnvincing adj. 令人信服的；有说服力的（描述事物的特征）cnvinced adj. 确信的；深信的（描述人的感受）
One characteristic f hybrids is that they usually attain a higher yield than cnventinal crps.杂交水稻的特征之一就是获得比传统水稻高的产量。
characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的；表示特性的，n. 特征；特性； Genes determine the characteristics f every living thing.基因决定每个生物的特征。attain vt. & vi. 达到，实现；获得；到达 The cheetah can attain speeds f up t 97 kph. 猎豹的奔跑速度每小时可达97公里。attainable adj. 可得到的；可达到的；unattainable adj. 做不到的；难到达的 This standard is easily attainable. 这个标准容易达到。attainment n. 达到；成就；学识the attainment f independence 获得独立
cnventin n. 大会；惯例； 约定；协定；习俗cnventinal adj. 传统的；常见的；惯例的cnventinally adv.按照惯例uncnventinal adj.不依惯例的
The cmmn assumptin then was that it culd nt dne. 当时人们通常设想那是不可能做到的。Thrugh intense effrt, Yuan vercame enrmus technical difficulties... 通过大量的努力，袁隆平克服了很多的技术难题
assume vi. 设想；承担；采取 assume pwer/respnsibility 接受权力/承担责任 It is a miscnceptin t assume that the tw cntinents are similar. 假设这两块大陆类似是种错误概念。assumptin n. 假定；设想；担任；采取，复数 assumptins make an assumptin that...假定 vt. & vi. 克服；胜过过去式 vercame 过去分词 vercme 现在分词 vercming 第三人称单数 vercmes vercme a prblem/a feeling f anxiety 克服问题/克服焦虑感 be vercme by...被...困扰 be vercme by fear/despair/depressin被恐惧/失望/抑郁困扰
This hybrid enabled farmers t expand their utput greatly. 这个杂交水稻能极大地增加产量。
expand vt. & vi. 扩张；使膨胀；详述，发展；张开，展开 The attempt t expand the business was a catastrphe fr the firm. 扩展业务的尝试使这家公司陷入困境。 Metals expand when they are heated. 金属受热会膨胀。 Culd yu expand n that pint, please? 请你把这一点详细说明一下好吗？utput n. & vt. 输出，输出量；产量；出产 Output shuld triple by next year. 到明年产量应增至三倍。 Cmputers can nw utput data much mre quickly. 现在计算机能更快地输出数据。
greatly adv. 很，大大地；非常 Opinins differ greatly n this issue. 在这个问题上意见分歧很大。
Tday, it is estimated that abut 60 percent f dmestic rice cnsumptin is cmprised f crps generated frm Yuan's hybrid strains. 今天，据估计，大约60%的国内大米消费是袁隆平的杂交品种 种出来的作物。
estimate n. & v. 估计，估价；判断，看法 ，估量； 评价过去式 estimated 过去分词 estimated 现在分词 estimating 复数 estimates 第三人称单数 estimates Try t estimate hw many steps it will take t get t a clse bject.估计一下需要多少步才能到达一个近距目标。I can give yu a rugh estimate f the amunt f wd yu will need. 我可以粗略估计一下你所需要的木材量。estimated adj. 估计的；预计的；估算的It's estimated that...据估计 adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的；Dmestic vilence is a regular ccurrence in sme families. 在某些家庭中，家庭暴力是常事。dmestically adv. 国内地；家庭式地；适合国内地dmestically and internatinally在国内和国际
cnsume vt. & vi.消耗，消费；挥霍，耗尽； Many peple are unaware f just hw much fd and drink they cnsume. 许多人不知道自己到底消耗掉多少食物和饮料。 time cnsuming 耗时的，费时的 cnsumpti n. 消费；消耗；肺痨，复数 cnsumptins lw pwer cnsumptin 低能耗water cnsumptin耗水量 fuel cnsumptin 耗油的cmprise vt. 包含；由…组成过去式 cmprised 过去分词 cmprised 现在分词 cmprising 第三人称单数 cmprises be cmprised f...由...构成的...
cmprise/be cmprised f
might think he wuld retire t a life f a man f the sil, he cares little fr celebrity r mney. ...有人认为他会退休过着休闲的生活。作为一个土生土长的人，他不看重名声或金钱。
leisure n. & adj. 闲暇；空闲；安逸，空闲的；有闲的；业余的a life f leisure悠闲生活leisure time 空闲时间leisure center休闲中心at leisure/at ne's leisure悠闲地celebrity n. 名人；名声，复数 celebrities celebrity effect名人效应The dwnside f my celebrity is that I cannt g anywhere in the wrld withut being recgnised. 我的名声带来的不好之处就是，我去世界任何地方都会被认出来。celebrated adj. 著名的；有名望的ne f the mst celebrated yung painters最著名的青年画家
Cmplete the sentence with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx. 1. The schl has __________thusands f bright yung students ver the years.2. Mst students lk fr jb after university_____________.3. Because f the__________ f new strains f hybrid crps, peple in many parts f the wrld nw have mre fd t eat.4. Last year, this new electric pwer plant ___________enugh energy t pwer the whle city.5. It was difficult t calculate exactly hw many trees had been cut dwn. Hwever, a general ___________ was pssible.
createestimatineducatingeneratingraduate
was cnvinced
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds frm the text. Then use these wrds t make yur wn sentences.1. The _______________ f a persn are the special qualities that make him r her different frm thers.2. Scientists frm different cuntries have been pursuing varius pssibilities t vercme fd _________.3. Many f us __________ that earthquakes wuld never happen in ur area.
characterisitcs
翻译练习: 个人的特征，如年龄和性别等，都要考虑进去。
翻译练习: 这个国家正在遭受食品短缺之苦。
翻译练习: 很难估计这些变化带来的效果。
4. With mre and mre farm machines being used in the fields, the ____________f fuel has been increasing.5. Newspapers shuld pay less attentin t media ___________ and mre attentin t ur natinal heres.6. Our general manager tried his best t help vercme the difficulties we were facing during the financial _______.
翻译练习: 燃气和燃油的消耗量在天冷时总会增加。
翻译练习: 公司正面临财政危机。
翻译练习: 网红可以在短时间内迅速吸引人们的注意。
celebrities
7. My mther is very _____________ and finds it hard t accept the mdern lifestyle that I enjy.8. The gvernment has decided t bst the prgramme t _________ mre new jbs.
翻译练习: 这种常规做法在美国很盛行。(practice)
翻译练习: 我们不能为整个城市产生足够的电力。
Cmplete the news reprt belw with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx.A vast undergrund shelter built during Wrld War II has been turned int a urban farm, supplying supermarkets and restaurants in Lndn. The shelter, which culd prect up t 8,000 peple frm wartime bmbs, ________________ tw large tunnels that were intended t ne day becme an extensin f the Lndn Undergrund. But that never became _______ and the shelter was left fr 70 years. Then businessmen decided t make use f it t grw green vegetables t meet increasing _____________ demands.
tackle visin cnventinal deep dwn be cmprised f reality cnsumptin
was cmprised f
Cmplete the news reprt belw with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx. The tunnels are lit with pink LEDs as there is n natural light_____________belw the grund. The vegetables are grwn in special luquids instead f the earth that is used as in _____________ farming. Many experts share a _________ that this kind f urban farming culd help nt nly in__________ the peblem f ppulatin grwth, but als in adapting t climate change.
tackle visin cnventinal deep dwn be cmprise f reality cnsumptin
cnventinal
Read and cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx. Then anwser the questins.Jia Sixie was a gvernment fficial fm Shandng Prvince wh cnducted a lt f agricultural research in the sixth century. In his travels, he bserved that sme farmers had much better ________ than thers, s he decided t investigate the best way f _________gd harvests. After retiring, he wrte a bk, Qi Min YA Shu, which ________________ sund advice and practices fr peple ding agricultural wrk. In ne piece f advice, ____________ he tld farmers t clear weeds frm the grund befre planting crps.
attainbe cmprised f depth diverseessential fr instance utput sil
fr instance
was cmprised f
Reading and thinking — A pineer fr all peple
袁隆平（1930年9月-），江西省九江市德安县人，毕业于西南农学院（现西南大学），中国杂交水稻育种专家，“共和国勋章”获得者，中国工程院院士，中国研究与发展杂交水稻的开创者，被誉为“世界杂交水稻之父”。袁隆平先后成功研发出“三系法”杂交水稻、“两系法”杂交水稻、超级杂交稻一期、二期，与此同时，提出并实施“种三产四丰产工程”。2018年被党中央、国务院授予改革先锋称号。
Reading and Cmmprehensin
Get t knw an agricultural scientist1. Befer yu read, lk at the pht and the title f the text. Discuss these questins in grups ★ Wh is the man in the pht? What crp is he hlding in his hand? ★ What d yu knw abut the man? What else d yu want t knw abut him?
wrk the land
Yuan Lngping
Chinese farmers
mney r celebrity
hybrid rice
Skimming(略读)是指快速阅读以获取大意其目的是 understand the gist，the general idea f the text手段是通过对于文章标题、小标题及各段主题句的关注来快速获取文章大意或者段落大意
Scanning(扫读)，扫读是定位细节信息的过程其目的是 lking fr a specific piece f infrmatin r specific wrds。谈到 Scanning 就一定要提到定位词，定位词最好是形式固定且比较容易被“扫”到那么符合这样规则的阅读定位词有：人名、地名、机构名称等数词、特殊印刷字体的词等等
Fast Reading Skills
Skimming r Scanning
Read the text again and answer thequestin.
1. Why des Yuan Lngping cnsider himeself a farmer?
Because he cntinually wrks the land in his research and his slim but strng bdy is just that f millins f Chinese farmers.
2. Why did Yuan Lngping decide t study agriculture?
What cncerned him mst was that farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a shrtage f fd t eat.
3. What is the main advantage f hybrid crps?
The main advantage lies in that they usually attain a higher yield than the cnventinal crps.
4. Hw has Yuan's wrk helped China and ther cuntries?
His innvatin has helpedfeed nt just China but many ther cuntries that depend n rice as well, such as India, Vietnam.
5. What is Yuan's latest visin?
His latest visin fr seawater rice has becme a reality and, ptentially pened up ne millin square kilmeters f salty land in China fr rice prductin..
Structure f the text：This is a bigraphy in chrnlgical rder
Intrductin f the persn
Main bdy f the passage
Wh is Yuan Lngpig?What is his achievement?
In 1930 Yuan was brn in Beijing.
In 1953 he graduated frm university and began his research.
S far he has made great achievements
Nw he is still wrking n his research.
Cnclusin
His frmer visinHis latest visinWe are expecting his future visin
Vcabulary building up
In deed his slim and strng bdy is just like that f millins f Chinese farmers, t whm he has devted his life.事实上，他sha瘦长而强壮的身体就像他为之奉献一生的数百万中国农民一样。
devte v. 致力于，奉献于；把……用于，作……专用； 过去式 devted 过去分词 devted 现在分词 devting 第三人称单数 devtes devted adj. 献身的；忠诚的devte neself t sth 把...奉献给...，作...用I culd nly devte tw hurs a day t the wrk. 我一天只能在这个工作上花两个小时。They are devted t their children. 他们深爱着自己的孩子。devtin n. 献身，奉献；忠诚；热爱Her devtin t the jb left her with very little free time. 她全身心投入工作，几乎没有闲暇。
farmers ften had pr harvests and smetimes even had a shrtage f fd t 农民们经常收成不好，有时甚至食物短缺。
shrt adj. 短的；不足的；矮的，低的 The annuncement was made a shrt time ag. 这个通告是在不久前刚发布的。 be shrt f...缺少...，...是短缺的... Her father's illness left the family shrt f mney. 他父亲的病使得全家缺钱。 shrten vt. 缩短；减少；变短 vi. 缩短；变短 Smking can shrten yur life. 吸烟会缩短你的寿命。 shrtage n. 缺乏，缺少；不足，复数 shrtages a shartage f...，a shartage f water resurces水源短缺 There is an acute shrtage f water. 水严重短缺。
T tackle this crisis, he chse t study agriculture and received an educatin at Suthwest Agricultural cllege.为了解决这个危机，他选择了研究农业，入读西南农大。
t tackle this crisis, 为了解决这个危机，动词不定式表目的tackle v. 应付，处理（难题或局面）tackle the prblemcrisis n. 危机；危险期；决定性时刻，复数 crises financial crisis 金融危机ecnmic crisis 经济危机credit crisis 信用危机chse t d...选择做某事，t d作chse的宾语N ne in their right mind wuld chse t wrk there. 任何一个精神正常的人都不会选择去那里工作。
After graduatin, he wrked as a researcher.毕业后，他从事研究工作。
wrk as...从事...的工作，担任；以…身份而工作I wrk as an engineer. 我是一名工程师。
Instead, farmers needed t bst yields in the fileds they had.反而，农民们需要在已有的田地里提高产量。
instead adv. 反而；相反地，而不是Instead, he appears determined t seize the pprtunity. 反而，他看来坚决要抓住这次机会。instead f 代替...，而不是 raised prices and cut prductin, instead f cutting csts.他们提高了价格，减少了产量，而没有削减成本。bst vt. 促进；增加；支援 n. 推动力bst theecnmy推动经济 give us the bst we need给我们需要的推动力
Yuan was cnvinced that the answer culd be fund in the creatin f hybrid rice.袁隆平确信，答案可以在研究杂交水稻中找到。
cnvince vt. 说服；使确信，使信服过去式 cnvinced 过去分词 cnvinced 现在分词 cnvincing 第三人称单数 cnvinces cnvince sb t d 说服某人做某事He cnvinced her t g ahead and marry Bud.他说服了她嫁给巴德。cnvince sb f sth 使某人信服某事She sensed Thmas culd cnvince anyne f anything. 她觉得，托马斯能说服任何人相信任何事。cnvincing adj. 令人信服的；有说服力的（描述事物的特征）cnvinced adj. 确信的；深信的（描述人的感受）
One characteristic f hybrids is that they usually attain a higher yield than cnventinal crps.杂交水稻的特征之一就是获得比传统水稻高的产量。
characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的；表示特性的，n. 特征；特性； Genes determine the characteristics f every living thing.基因决定每个生物的特征。attain vt. & vi. 达到，实现；获得；到达 The cheetah can attain speeds f up t 97 kph. 猎豹的奔跑速度每小时可达97公里。attainable adj. 可得到的；可达到的；unattainable adj. 做不到的；难到达的 This standard is easily attainable. 这个标准容易达到。attainment n. 达到；成就；学识the attainment f independence 获得独立
cnventin n. 大会；惯例； 约定；协定；习俗cnventinal adj. 传统的；常见的；惯例的cnventinally adv.按照惯例uncnventinal adj.不依惯例的
The cmmn assumptin then was that it culd nt dne. 当时人们通常设想那是不可能做到的。Thrugh intense effrt, Yuan vercame enrmus technical difficulties... 通过大量的努力，袁隆平克服了很多的技术难题
assume vi. 设想；承担；采取 assume pwer/respnsibility 接受权力/承担责任 It is a miscnceptin t assume that the tw cntinents are similar. 假设这两块大陆类似是种错误概念。assumptin n. 假定；设想；担任；采取，复数 assumptins make an assumptin that...假定 vt. & vi. 克服；胜过过去式 vercame 过去分词 vercme 现在分词 vercming 第三人称单数 vercmes vercme a prblem/a feeling f anxiety 克服问题/克服焦虑感 be vercme by...被...困扰 be vercme by fear/despair/depressin被恐惧/失望/抑郁困扰
This hybrid enabled farmers t expand their utput greatly. 这个杂交水稻能极大地增加产量。
expand vt. & vi. 扩张；使膨胀；详述，发展；张开，展开 The attempt t expand the business was a catastrphe fr the firm. 扩展业务的尝试使这家公司陷入困境。 Metals expand when they are heated. 金属受热会膨胀。 Culd yu expand n that pint, please? 请你把这一点详细说明一下好吗？utput n. & vt. 输出，输出量；产量；出产 Output shuld triple by next year. 到明年产量应增至三倍。 Cmputers can nw utput data much mre quickly. 现在计算机能更快地输出数据。
greatly adv. 很，大大地；非常 Opinins differ greatly n this issue. 在这个问题上意见分歧很大。
Tday, it is estimated that abut 60 percent f dmestic rice cnsumptin is cmprised f crps generated frm Yuan's hybrid strains. 今天，据估计，大约60%的国内大米消费是袁隆平的杂交品种 种出来的作物。
estimate n. & v. 估计，估价；判断，看法 ，估量； 评价过去式 estimated 过去分词 estimated 现在分词 estimating 复数 estimates 第三人称单数 estimates Try t estimate hw many steps it will take t get t a clse bject.估计一下需要多少步才能到达一个近距目标。I can give yu a rugh estimate f the amunt f wd yu will need. 我可以粗略估计一下你所需要的木材量。estimated adj. 估计的；预计的；估算的It's estimated that...据估计 adj. 国内的；家庭的；驯养的；Dmestic vilence is a regular ccurrence in sme families. 在某些家庭中，家庭暴力是常事。dmestically adv. 国内地；家庭式地；适合国内地dmestically and internatinally在国内和国际
cnsume vt. & vi.消耗，消费；挥霍，耗尽； Many peple are unaware f just hw much fd and drink they cnsume. 许多人不知道自己到底消耗掉多少食物和饮料。 time cnsuming 耗时的，费时的 cnsumpti n. 消费；消耗；肺痨，复数 cnsumptins lw pwer cnsumptin 低能耗water cnsumptin耗水量 fuel cnsumptin 耗油的cmprise vt. 包含；由…组成过去式 cmprised 过去分词 cmprised 现在分词 cmprising 第三人称单数 cmprises be cmprised f...由...构成的...
cmprise/be cmprised f
might think he wuld retire t a life f a man f the sil, he cares little fr celebrity r mney. ...有人认为他会退休过着休闲的生活。作为一个土生土长的人，他不看重名声或金钱。
leisure n. & adj. 闲暇；空闲；安逸，空闲的；有闲的；业余的a life f leisure悠闲生活leisure time 空闲时间leisure center休闲中心at leisure/at ne's leisure悠闲地celebrity n. 名人；名声，复数 celebrities celebrity effect名人效应The dwnside f my celebrity is that I cannt g anywhere in the wrld withut being recgnised. 我的名声带来的不好之处就是，我去世界任何地方都会被认出来。celebrated adj. 著名的；有名望的ne f the mst celebrated yung painters最著名的青年画家
Cmplete the sentence with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx. 1. The schl has __________thusands f bright yung students ver the years.2. Mst students lk fr jb after university_____________.3. Because f the__________ f new strains f hybrid crps, peple in many parts f the wrld nw have mre fd t eat.4. Last year, this new electric pwer plant ___________enugh energy t pwer the whle city.5. It was difficult t calculate exactly hw many trees had been cut dwn. Hwever, a general ___________ was pssible.
createestimatineducatingeneratingraduate
was cnvinced
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the wrds frm the text. Then use these wrds t make yur wn sentences.1. The _______________ f a persn are the special qualities that make him r her different frm thers.2. Scientists frm different cuntries have been pursuing varius pssibilities t vercme fd _________.3. Many f us __________ that earthquakes wuld never happen in ur area.
characterisitcs
翻译练习: 个人的特征，如年龄和性别等，都要考虑进去。
翻译练习: 这个国家正在遭受食品短缺之苦。
翻译练习: 很难估计这些变化带来的效果。
4. With mre and mre farm machines being used in the fields, the ____________f fuel has been increasing.5. Newspapers shuld pay less attentin t media ___________ and mre attentin t ur natinal heres.6. Our general manager tried his best t help vercme the difficulties we were facing during the financial _______.
翻译练习: 燃气和燃油的消耗量在天冷时总会增加。
翻译练习: 公司正面临财政危机。
翻译练习: 网红可以在短时间内迅速吸引人们的注意。
celebrities
7. My mther is very _____________ and finds it hard t accept the mdern lifestyle that I enjy.8. The gvernment has decided t bst the prgramme t _________ mre new jbs.
翻译练习: 这种常规做法在美国很盛行。(practice)
翻译练习: 我们不能为整个城市产生足够的电力。
Cmplete the news reprt belw with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx.A vast undergrund shelter built during Wrld War II has been turned int a urban farm, supplying supermarkets and restaurants in Lndn. The shelter, which culd prect up t 8,000 peple frm wartime bmbs, ________________ tw large tunnels that were intended t ne day becme an extensin f the Lndn Undergrund. But that never became _______ and the shelter was left fr 70 years. Then businessmen decided t make use f it t grw green vegetables t meet increasing _____________ demands.
tackle visin cnventinal deep dwn be cmprised f reality cnsumptin
was cmprised f
Cmplete the news reprt belw with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx. The tunnels are lit with pink LEDs as there is n natural light_____________belw the grund. The vegetables are grwn in special luquids instead f the earth that is used as in _____________ farming. Many experts share a _________ that this kind f urban farming culd help nt nly in__________ the peblem f ppulatin grwth, but als in adapting t climate change.
tackle visin cnventinal deep dwn be cmprise f reality cnsumptin
cnventinal
Read and cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds and phrases in the bx. Then anwser the questins.Jia Sixie was a gvernment fficial fm Shandng Prvince wh cnducted a lt f agricultural research in the sixth century. In his travels, he bserved that sme farmers had much better ________ than thers, s he decided t investigate the best way f _________gd harvests. After retiring, he wrte a bk, Qi Min YA Shu, which ________________ sund advice and practices fr peple ding agricultural wrk. In ne piece f advice, ____________ he tld farmers t clear weeds frm the grund befre planting crps.
attainbe cmprised f depth diverseessential fr instance utput sil
fr instance
was cmprised f
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