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牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 1 Dream Homes教案设计
展开教师: 学生: 年级: 上课时间: 年 月 日
课 题
7BU1 integrated skills and study skills
【重点语法】
1.knife 刀
名词knife是可数名词,改为复数形式时,要遵循以下规则,以“f”或“fe”结尾的名词,其复数形式通常是将“f”或“fe”改为“v”再加“-es”。
Knife----------knives 小刀 life---------lives 生命
Thief ----------thieves 小偷 half---------halves 半
Wife-----------wives 妻子 leaf---------leaves 叶子
在英语中有些以“f”结尾的名词是直接加“s”构成复数的。
rf-------------rfs 屋顶 prf---------prfs 证据
gulf-------------gulfs海湾 chief---------chiefs 首领
(2) 有的以f结尾的名词既可直接加“s”,也可去“f”改为“v”加“-es”构成复数形式。
Scarf -----scarfs 或scarves 领巾
口诀:妻子持刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌; 躲在架后保己命, 半片树叶遮目光。
按:顺口溜中的蓝体字是中学阶段学过的九个以—f(e)结尾的名词:wife(妻子),knife(小刀),wlf(狼),thief(小偷),shelf(架子),self(自己),life(生命),half(一半),leaf(树叶)。这九个词变复数时,都是改-f(e)为ve再加-s。由self构成的复合词,其变化与self相同(如:myself→urselves;yurself→yurselves;himself,herself,itself→themselves)。
例:
1.一副刀叉 a knife and frk 2.两副刀叉 tw pairs f knives and frks
3.一双筷子 a pair f chpsticks
例:1.两条围巾
2.Yur huse is really different frm the flat here in ur twn.
(be) different frm表示“与……不一样”,其反意短语为the same as(与……一样),若要表示“在某一方面与…….不同”,常用(be) different frm in
例1 Yur answer is different frm his. 你的答案与他的不同。
例2 The tw sweaters are different in clur. 这两件毛线衣颜色不一样。
典例讲解
Life in the cuntryside is quite ___________ that in mdern cities.
A. the same B. different frm C. full f D. different f
3.I hpe t visit yur hme sme day.
【解析】sme day 表示“将来有一天, 总有一天”,表示将来时
I will be a gd dctr sme day.
---May I speak t Daniel, please?---Srry, he is nt at hme.
(1)这是打电话常用的句型,其中speak t sb. 意为“对某人说话”,侧重于主语一方说话的主动性,一般不与表示一段时间的状语连用。
例1 Lucy, Helen wants t speak t yu n the phne. 露西,海伦想让你接电话。
1.speak t sb.相似的短语:
2.speak with sb. 相似的短语:talk with sb. 侧重于表达双方的交谈。
3.speak abut sb./sth. 相似的短语:talk abut sb./sth.
典例讲解
(1)We are all interested in____________ ur English teacher.
A. talking t B. talking with C. talking abut D. talking f
4.---Wh’s speaking, please? ---This is Simn.
这是接电话的常用句式,问“是谁打来的电话?”,相当于“你是谁?”。英语中电话用语与平时讲话在表述上有些不同。打电话在介绍自己时通常不用I,询问对方时不用yu,代而言之的是this和 that。
例1 This is Millie (speaking). Wh’s that? 我是米莉,你是谁?
例2 May/Can I speak t Jim, please? 我可以请吉姆接电话吗?/吉姆在吗?(不用Is Jim in?)
典例讲解
---Wh’s that speaking?---_______________.
A. This is Jack speaking B.I am speaking C. Jack is me D. I am Jack
【课堂练习】
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Peple use (knife) t cut things.
2. We’ll begin the (tw) class at 8:30 in the mrning.
3. Lk! The little girl Rse (call) her mum n the phne.
4. We ften have a walk after (have) supper.
5. There is a big (live) rm in my dream hme.
二、选出重音位置不同的一项
( )1. A. beautifulB. libraryC. listenD. ptat
( )2. A. expensiveB. ChineseC. driverD. tmrrw
( )3. A. palaceB. tdayC. tableD. summer
( )4. A. HallweenB. bathrmC. messageD. shwer
三、单项选择
( )1. —Hell, this is Wendy. Can I speak t Jessica?
—Yes, _________________ .
A. Jessica is me B. Jessica; please
C. my name is JessiaD. this is Jessia speaking
( )2. There are abut tw wrkers in that factry.
A. hundredsB. hundreds fC. thusands fD. thusand
( )3. —Yur cat is very nice n yu.
— ______________.
A. Dn’t says thatB. Thank yuC. N, yu’re wrngD. Nt at all
( )4. He is quite plite and friendly thers.
A. frB. withC. tD. at
( )5. I hpe t visit the Great Wall .
A. a dayB. sme daysC. sme dayD. a days
四、根据所给汉语补全下列句子
1. 我想看看你学校的录像。
I want t see yur schl.
2. 我可以给你捎个信息吗?
Can I fr yu?
3. 花园里长满了花儿。
The garden flwers.
4. 我希望你有时间的时候给我回电话。
I hpe that yu can when yu are free.
5. 它真的与北京的公寓不同。
It’s the flats in Beijing.
【课后作业】
一、翻译词组
1.看起来漂亮___________________2.将来有一天________________________
3.捎个口信_____________________4.电话号码__________________________
5.制作视频____________________ 6.与……的确不同____________________
7.给某人回电话_________________8.按正确的顺序______________________
9.听起来更强__________________10.要求某人做某事____________________
二、单词拼写
1.—May I _______(讲)t Daniel? —Srry, he is nt at hme.
2.The_________(第八)day f March is Wmen’s Day.
3.Autumn is the__________(第三)seasn in a year.
4.We'll have a party next Saturday fr Lily's _______(二十)birthday.
5.Thank yu fr the _______(录像)f yur huse.
6.I ___________(真正地)want t see the Great Wall.
三、选择填空
( )1. - Hell, this is Wendy. Can I speak t Jessica? - Yes,_______.
A. Jessica is me B. Jessica, please
C my name is Jessica D. this is Jessica speaking
( )2. There are abut tw_______ wrkers in that factry.
A. hundreds B. hundreds f C. thusands f D. thusand
( )3. —Yur cat is very nice n yu. —_______.
A. Dn't say that B. Thank yu
C N, yu' re wrng D. Nt at all
( )4. He is quite plite and friendly _______ thers.
A fr B.with C t D.at
( )5.I hpe t visit the Great Wall_______.
A. a day B sme days C sme day D. a days
( )6.一Hi,Tm.Hw’s yur family? 一___________.
A.They’re having breakfast B.Nt at all
C.They are n the bus D.Fine,thank yu
( )7.The ld man is sitting________yu and___________.
A.between;me B.amng;me C.between;I D.amng;I
( )8.一_________? 一It’s eight.
A.What day is it B.What’s five minus three
C.What’s yur phne number D.What’s five and three.
四、翻译句子
1.我想看看你学校的录像。
___________________________________________________________________
2.我可以给你捎个信息吗?
___________________________________________________________________
3. 花园里长满了花儿。
___________________________________________________________________
4. 我希望你有时间的时候给我回电话。
___________________________________________________________________
5. 它真的与北京的公寓不同。
___________________________________________________________________
6.孩子们有他们自己喜欢的游戏。
___________________________________________________________________
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