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初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town教学设计及反思
展开教师: 学生: 年级: 上课时间: 年 月 日
课 题
7BU3 reading
【重点语法】
1. There are lts f things t d in Sunshine Twn.在阳光镇有许多事情可做。
[指点迷津] lts f things t d中的t d为动词不定式,作things的后置定语。
I have a bk t read.我有一本书要读。
[注意] 动词不定式作后置定语时该动词必须是及物动词,如是不及物动词须加上适当的介词但不能再接宾语,因为被它修饰的名词或代词即为它的逻辑宾语。
smething t eat吃的东西
(eat为及物动词,但后面没有接宾语,因为smething即为eat的逻辑宾语)
a bk t lk fr 一本要寻找的书
(lk为不及物动词,所以要加上介词fr,但后面不能接宾语,因为a bk即为lk fr的逻辑宾语)
典型例题
1.我有一首歌要听。I have a sng________ ________ _______.
2. Wuld yu like t stay in a quiet twn?你想呆在一个安静的城镇里吗?
[指点迷津]
Wuld yu like...?的意思是“你想要/愿意……吗?”
其肯定回答为:Yes,please./Yes,I'd lve t.
其否定回答为:N,thanks (N,thank yu). /I'd lve t,but…
- Wuld yu like sme ndles? 你想吃面条吗?
- Yes,please./N,thanks.想,请来点吧。/不用,谢谢。
- Wuld yu like t g shpping with us?你愿意和我们一起去购物吗?
- Yes, I'd lve t. /I'd lve t, but I have t lk after my sick sister.我很乐意,但我得照看我生病的妹妹。
典型例题
( )①- Wuld yu like sme tea? -_______.
A. Yes, I'd lve B. Yes, please C. N, please D. N, I'd lve t
[指点迷津] quiet意为“安静的”,与quiet词形相近的词是quite,意为“很,十分”。
The classrm is quite quiet.
教室里十分安静。
( )②The by is sleeping. Please keep________.
A. quite B. quiet C. busy D. nisy
3. It takes nly 40 minutes by undergrund.乘地铁只需40分钟的时间。
[指点迷津] take在此意为“花费”,常构成句型“It takes sb. sme time t d sth.”意为“做某事花某人一些时间”。
1.It takes me half an hur t read English every mrning.每天早晨读英语花我半小时的时间。
典型例题
( )①It takes him an hur ________the bk.
A. buying B. t buy C. t buying D. buy
[指点迷津] by undergrund的意思是“乘地铁”,类似短语有by bus/train/plane/bike等。
D yu usually g t wrk by undergrund?你通常乘地铁去上班吗?
[注意] by undergrund相当于n the/an undergrund,在句中作状语。作谓语时要用 take the/an undergrund。上句又可以表达为:D yu usually take the/an undergrund t wrk?
典型例题
②你们可以乘地铁去公园。
Yu can________ _______ the park_______ _______.
4. If yu d nt like Chinese fd, there are sme Western restaurants t.
如果你不喜欢中国菜,也有西式餐馆。
探究点:if的意思是“_______”
[指点迷津] if在此意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。
If I have time, I'll visit yu.如果我有时间,我将拜访你。
典型例题
如果天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
_______ it________, we'll_______ at hme.
5. Why nt visit ur lcal theatre and enjy Beijing pera?
为什么不去我们当地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?
探究点:“Why nt…?”后接动词_______形。
[指点迷津] “Why nt…?”意为“为什么不……?”后接动词原形,用来向对方提出建议,相当于“Why dn't yu…?”。
Why nt put n mre clthes?
= Why dn't yu put n mre clthes? 为什么不多穿点衣服?
典型例题
Why nt tell him the news? 同义句转换。
_______ _______ _______ tell him the news?
6.We are lking frward t meeting yu sn.我们盼望不久能见到你。
探究点一:lk frward t后接动词时用_______形式。
[指点迷津] lk frward t意为“盼望”,后接动词时用-ing的形式。
1.I am lking frward t a new friend.我盼望(有)一个新的朋友。
2.I am lking frward t seeing yu again.我盼望再次见到你。
典型例题
( )①They are lking frward t________ an English film.
A. watch B. watching C. watches D. watchs
[指点迷津] sn意为“不久”,一般用于将来时。
We will have a meeting sn.
不久我们将开一个会。
②不久你就会知道答案了。
Yu________ knw the answer________.
【课堂练习】
一、填空
1. The (剧院) in ur twn lks like a bat.
2. “Jinju” is the (当地的) pera f Shanxi.
3. I like t eat (新鲜的) fd.
4. Yu shuld pen the windw t let in the clean (空气).
5. Taking the (地铁) is bth cheap and fast.
6. (jg) fr twenty minutes every mrning is gd fr yur health.
7. Peple in (west) cuntries ck ptates in many ways.
8. My uncle (miss) the bus, and he has t g hme by taxi.
9. We are all lking frward t (watch) the new film.
10. Lianyungang is (著名的)fr its beaches and Huagushan.
11. I can’t d any reading when s many peple are talking here. I need a _______(安静的)place.
12. It’s April 25th nw. The May Day hliday is cming ___________.(不久)
二、词形变化
1、Mst f ______(they)like listening t music.
2、Are there any _______(west)restaurant in yur twn .
3、D yu knw thse _______(teach)names?
4、It is nly 40 _______(minute)frm the centre f Beijing by undergrund .
5、Wuld yu like ________(try) this new cffee?
6、He ften ________(carry)heavy bxes .He _______(carry)a heavy bx nw.
7、I have n time ________(visit)the Great Wall.
8、Wh _______(teach)yu Maths this term.
9、We lve ____________(plan) sme activities after schl.
10、I really enjy ____________(shp) with yu.
三、选择题
( )1. Why nt ______ an English club t practise _____ English?
A. jin;speaking B. t jin;speaking
C. jin;t speak D. t jin t speak
( )2. This nvel can make yu laugh and cry at _____ same time.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )3. Beijing, ______ capital f China, has ______ lng histry.
A. a; a B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. 不填;the
( )4. —Bb, it’s getting cld utside. _______ take a jacket with yu? —All right, Mum.
A. Why d yu B. Why nt C. Why did yu D. Why dn’t
( )5. —I gt up late this mrning, s I the early bus. —What a pity!
A. caught B. failed C. missed D. tk
【课后作业】
一、单词拼写
1.We ften g t the__________(剧院)t watch plays and shws.
2.D mst peple g t wrk by__________ (地铁)in yur city?
3.There is a__________ (西方的)restaurant near my hme.
4.The ld man is sick.Let’s take him t the __________ (当地的)hspital nw.
5.My grandfather likes__________ (慢跑)in the evening.
6.My huse is__________ (远的)away frm my ffice.
7.The__________ (空气)is very clean.I ften take my dg fr a walk here.
8.一Dn’t__________ the pera shw if yu visit Beijing.
一Thanks.We have a plan fr that.
9.一China is__________fr the Great Wall.
一Yes,yu’re right.It’s a great place f interest.
10.一Keep__________,please.This is the Reading Rm.
一Srrv,Miss Li.I will.
二、单项选择
( )1.I ften g t the centre f the city________ taxi.
A.take B.by C.in D.n
( )2. Yu pay nly_______ mney and they are_______.
A. little; yur B. a few; yurs C. a little; yurs D. few; yurs
( )3. There are_______ presents t buy in the shpping mall.
A. a lt B. a lts f C. much D. lts f
( )4. We can't watch_______ TV. It's bad fr ur eyes.
A. t many B. many t C. much t D. t much
( )5. It's nly five_______ walk frm ur schl t the ftball field.
A minute B. minutes C. minute's D. minutes'
( )6.1 will shw yu________ ur schl.
A. f B. arund C. t visit D. with
( )7. There is_______ 'U' and_______ 'S' in the wrd“minutes”.
A. a: a B. an; an C. an; a D. a; an
( )8. There is a famus park in my city.________ name is Jinjihu Park.
A My B.Her C.His D.Its
( )9. - Have a gd time! -_______.
A. Yu're welcme B. It's OK C Thank yu D. Yes, I will
( )10. -_______ d yu ften g t wrk? - Arund 7:00 a. m.
A. Hw ld B. Hw C What time D. Hw lng
( )11. Xining is in the_______ part f China.
A. west B. western C east D. suth
( )12. It takes________ half an hur________ her hmewrk.
A. her; d B. him; t d C. her; t d D. him; ding
三、翻译句子
1.乘地铁从我家到市中心只要半小时。
__________________________________________________________________
2.这些商店里的大多数东西都不贵。
__________________________________________________________________
3.为什么不和我们一起参观我们当地的剧院呢?
__________________________________________________________________
4.我们期待着在这里见到你。
__________________________________________________________________
5.在镇中心有一个漂亮的公园。
__________________________________________________________________
一. 1. theatre 2. undergrund 3. Western 4.lcal 5. jgging
6.far 7.air 8.miss 9.famus 10.quiet
二. 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. C 11. B 12. C
三.1. It's nly half an hur frm my hme t the centre f the city by undergrund.
2. Mst things in these shps are nt expensive.
3. Why nt visit ur lcal theatre with us?
4, We are lking frward t meeting yu here.
5. There is a beautiful park in the twn centre.
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