Module 12 Western music-最新外研版七年级下册各模块知识点汇总（含重点语法和配套练习）

Module 12  Western music知识点详解一、词法1. 辨析both与allboth , all 位于be动词后，行为动词前。Both, all 后都可跟of。    ①both 两者都  eg：My parents are both teachers.     我的父母都是老师  both A and B A和B都是  eg：Both Peter and Jack like basketball.    皮特和杰克都喜欢打篮球。②all 三者或三者以上都  eg：The three boys are all from China. 三个男生都来自中国。    The students in our class all like PE.  = All of the students in my class like PE. 我们班的所有学生都喜欢体育课。2. 辨析sound，voice与noisesound  泛指人们能听到的各种声音eg：She heard a strange sound.     她听到一种陌生的声音。voice 指人说话或唱歌时发出的声音   eg：The girl has a sweet voice.   那个女孩声音甜美。noise  指“噪音”，指不悦耳的,令人烦恼的   eg：I can hear the noise from the factory. 我能听到工厂的噪音。3. noisy adj. 吵闹的，嘈杂的   eg：The classroom is very noisy. 教室十分吵闹。4. 辨析lively与lovely lively 强调“活泼的，生动的”，lovely 强调“可爱的，令人愉快的” 。eg：The party was very lovely, and the lively girl had a great time. 聚会很有趣，活泼的女孩们都玩得很开心。5. 辨析elder与older  elder 年长的，常修饰人，用来表示家庭中有血缘关系的年龄较大的哥哥或姐姐，常作定语，其后不可跟than引导的比较状语从句。 elder brother哥哥  elder sister姐姐       older 年龄较大的，较老的，较旧的。常修饰人或物。既可作定语，也可作表语，其后可跟than引导的比较状语从句。  eg：My elder brother is two years older than I. 我哥哥比我大两岁。6. over=more than超过，多于   eg：I have over 100 books. = I have more than 100 books. 我的书超过100本。7. 辨析happen与take placehappen 发生，碰巧（偶然或突发性事件）    eg：An accident happened in that street.     街上发生了一起意外。      What is happening outside? 外面发生了什么？take place 发生，举行，举办，(非偶然性的)不用于被动语态中。    eg：This story took place last year.  故事发生在去年。      When will the basketball game take place?  篮球赛何时举行？    8. much too + 形/副词  太 (中心词是too) eg：This camera is much too expensive. I can’t afford it. 相机太贵了，我买不起。You are walking much too fast. I can’t catch up with you. 你跑太快了，我赶不上。9.make sb. /sth. + 形容词    使某人/某物......eg：The good news made me very happy.     这个好消息让我好开心。  make sb. do sth. 使（让）某人做某事  eg：The manager made the workers work all day.  经理让工人们工作了一整天。10.all over 遍及eg：all over the world 全世界  all over the country 整个国家11.take sb. around sp. =show sb. around so.  带领某人四处参观某地    eg：Would you like to take /show us around your school? 你能带我参观一下你们学校么？二、句法Give us a break! 让我们清静会吧！(用来阻止别人做令人厌烦的事情)     give / have / take a break  表示“休息一会”   have a rest 休息三、语法1. 反意疑问句:一个肯定或肯定的陈述句后加上个简短的问句，回答时用yes或no。   1) 前肯后否：--- Tom is a student, isn’t he? 汤姆不是个学生么？                         --- Yes, he is .  不，他是的。/ No, he isn’t. 对，他不是。2) 前否后肯：--- You didn’t go to the party, did you? 你没去聚会么？             --- Yes, I did. 不，我去过。 / No, I didn’t. 是的，我没去。实战演练一、单项选择1. We walked ______ the forest. A. through  B. across C. cross      D. over2. Look left and right before you go ______ the street. A. through        B. cross C. across       D. on3. 选词填空①All the students like Mr. Wang because his classes are always ______(live) and interesting. ②We found the snake ______. So we ran away(逃跑了). A.living B. alive C. lovely D. lively4.—I hear ______ of your grandparents like Beijing Opera. —Right, just like many old people do in China. A. all B. neither         C. both            D. either5. My uncle likes telling stories and his stories often make us ______. A. laugh          B. laughing        C. to laugh        D. laughs6. I don’t like this pen. Please show me ______. A. the other      B. other C. others  D. another 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. From 1750 a lot of           （音乐家） came to study and work in Vienna.2. Johann Strauss was a very famous            （作曲家） in the world.3. My           （年长的） brother is studying in Beijing University now.4. Would you like           （另一个） cup of coffee?5. The news made me very           （伤心的）.6. Lingling is a           （活泼的） Chinese girl.7. Sometimes my father listens to           （古典的） music.8. They are all famous               （欧洲的） composers.9. It’s not polite at all to laugh at the          （穷人）.10. Your answer is           （完美的）.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The dumpling is a kind of Chinese              （tradition） food.2. I got up early this morning             （catch） the bus.3. Don’t be so           （noise）. The baby is sleeping.4. Do you know a place          （call） Zhouqu?5. Children began             （learn） English at an early age in China.6. Mary is a           （live） girl and we all like her.7. Beijing Opera is very             （difference） from popular music.8. Mr Johnson is German, he likes            （west） music.9. Do you enjoy             （listen） to classical music?10. Beethoven was also a great           （music）.四、句型转换1. I’m from Shanxi and Zhang Jie is from Shanxi too. （改为同义句）                   I                     Zhang Jie        from Shanxi.2. You can play the violin,                      ?（完成反意疑问句）3. Your mother doesn’t like rock music,               ? （完成反意疑问句）4. He wrote over 400 waltzes. （对画线部分提问）                     waltzes            he          ?5. Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. （对画线部分提问）          and                       Mozart born?6. It is really an exciting moment. （改为感叹句）                     exciting moment it is!7. The flowers are quite beautiful. （改为感叹句）                    the flowers are!8. His mother cooked very delicious soup. （改为感叹句）                    soup his mother cooked!9. They saw a film last night,                       ?（完成反意疑问句）10. There was nothing in the basket,                      ?（完成反意疑问句）参考答案一、1. A  解析：穿过树林，是从空间穿过。2. C  解析：穿过街道，是从表面穿过。3. ①lively   ②alive解析：lively表示生动活泼。alive表示活着both 用作代词，意为“两个；两者”；both 用作代词，意为“两个；两者”；的，作宾补。  4. C  解析：both 用作代词，意为“两个；两者”5. A  解析：make+sb. +do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”。6. D  解析：another用作代词，意为“又一个；再一个”，一般单独使用。二、1. musicians      2. composer      3. elder        4. another     5.sad 6. lively  7. classical   8. European      9. poor    10. perfect三、1. traditional      2. to catch       3. noisy        4. called    5.to learn/learning  6. lively         7. different       8. Western      9. listening    10. musician四、1. Not only, but also, is      2. can’t you        3. does she        4. How many, d id, write  5. When, where was        6. What an          7. How beautiful   8. What delicious 9. didn’t they              10. was there