牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature精品课后测评

这是一份牛津译林版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 Exploring literature精品课后测评，文件包含课时分层作业10教学知识细解码doc、课时分层作业11突破语法大冲关doc、课时分层作业12表达作文巧升格doc等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读理解


A


When yu g t St.Petersburg，the number f attractins can seem verwhelming.If yu're shrt f time，r just want t make sure t hit the highlights，these are the tp must­see sights in St.Petersburg.


The Hermitage Museum


The Hermitage Museum is ne f the mst imprtant sights t see fr any visitr t yu can see lts f different paintings f ld masters inside the Hermitage.Prepare t cme face­t­face with classic Western artists.


The Russian Museum


The Russian Museum hlds ne f the largest cllectins f Russian art in the wrld.View Russian art creatins thrugh the ages frm Byzantine(拜占庭)­style icns t the Scialist Realism f Stalin's times.


Kizhi Island


Kizhi Island is an pen­air museum f wden buildings frm the Karelia Regin f Russia.These impressive structures are made withut any nails(钉子)—the wd fits tgether with jints and grves(沟槽)．


Peterhf


Peterhf is as beautiful as it is fun.Yu'll be charged fr admissin(门票)，but g t Peterhf when the funtains(喷泉) are wrking—during the day in summer.They are shut ff in winter as well as in the evenings.


The Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld


Lve it r hate it，the Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld is an attractive must­see sight.The beautiful lk may make yur eyes brighten，and the paintings inside the church will make yu say “Ww！”


The Brnze Hrseman Statue


The Brnze Hrseman is a part f Russian Culture and a symbl f famus by Alexander Pushkin(普希金), this statue f Peter the Great sitting n his hrse can truly shw Peter the Great's influence n the Russian idea f greatness.


【语篇解读】 本文介绍了俄罗斯圣彼得堡市的几个著名景点。


1．If yu're interested in paintings，yu'd better g t ．


A．the Hermitage Museum and Peterhf


B．the Hermitage Museum and the Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld


C．Kizhi Island and the Church f Our Savir n Spilled Bld


D．the Russian Museum and Kizhi Island


B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There yu can see lts f different paintings f ld masters inside the Hermitage.”和倒数第二段中的“ the paintings inside the church will make yu say ‘Ww！’”可知答案。]


2．The man n the Brnze Hrse refers t ．


A．Peter the Great B．Alexander Pushkin


C．ByzantineD．Stalin


A [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“ statue f Peter the Great sitting n his hrse can truly shw Peter the Great's influence n the Russian idea f greatness.”可知答案。]


3．What can we knw frm the passage?


A．The funtains in Peterhf can be seen all year rund.


B．The largest cllectins f Russian art are in the Hermitage Museum.


C．The buildings n Kizhi Island are made f wd.


D．Yu can visit Peterhf free f charge.


C [细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Kizhi Island is an pen­air museum f wden buildings frm the Karelia Regin f Russia.”可知答案。]


4．The main purpse f this passage is t ．


A．shw the wnderful histry f Russia


B．intrduce the famus buildings in Russia


C．persuade artists t study St.Petersburg


D．attract turists t visit St.Petersburg


D [写作目的题。根据第一段的“If yu're shrt f time，r just want t make sure t hit the highlights，these are the tp must­see sights in St.Petersburg.”可知，本文的写作目的是吸引游客来参观St.Petersburg。]


B


They lived thusands f miles apart，and bth died in 1616.This has led t a lt f studies cmparing their wrks，which are still imprtant t this day.


T mark the 400th anniversary f Tang Xianzu and William Shakespeare's deaths，an exhibitin called Dialgue Acrss Time and Space：Hmage t Tang Xianzu and William Shakespeare is being held acrss 26 Chinese Cultural Centres in different cuntries frm Sept. 1 t December.


Shakespeare's plays are always fund in the British schl curriculum，while Tang's best­knwn pera，The Peny Pavilin(《牡丹亭》)，cntinues t be perfrmed wrldwide.


Bth were “great men in the circle f wrld drama”，accrding t Aki Masaru，wh put the wrks f Shakespeare and Tang tgether in his 1943 bk A Histry f Chinese Literary Thught.


Bth shared a lve fr a jurney f self­discvery.The difference is that Shakespeare's wrks shw peple f all backgrunds and classes，while Tang's dramas cme frm a mre aristcratic(贵族的) backgrund.Tang's lines were sung mstly in family theaters.Shakespeare，hwever，had t sell tickets t whever wuld buy them.


That prbably affected their writing styles.Thugh few can tuch Shakespeare's range and richness f wrks，there is ne area in which Tang's wrks may have been better.That's in the use f dreams，nt nly t tell a stry，but als t explre ideas.


The Peny Pavilin is set in the wrld f the characters' dreams，especially Du Liniang，the yung lady wh has nt seen r gtten t knw Liu Mengmei when she falls in lve with him.After Liu has dreamed f her，he finds her prtrait(肖像画) three years after her death and can't stp thinking abut her.


But fr Du，a dream is a path t the freedm that yung wmen f ancient China nrmally didn't have—the freedm t lve smene withut their families getting in the way.


Shakespeare als famusly used the stage t lk at Philsphy(哲学) in A Midsummer Night's Dream(《仲夏夜之梦》)．But in a sense，the dream was Tang's stage.


【语篇解读】 文章主要对比了莎士比亚和汤显祖的作品。


5．We can cnclude frm the article that ．


A．Shakespeare's wrks are much mre ppular amng students than peple f ther age grups


B．the difference in their writing styles is rted in their living envirnments


C．Shakespeare never used the idea f dreams in his dramas


D．Tang's wrks are mre abut the lives f the upper class


D [细节理解题。根据第五段中的“while Tang's dramas cme frm a mre aristcratic(贵族的) backgrund”可知，汤显祖的作品更多的是关于上等阶层人的生活。故选D。]


6．Accrding t the article，dreams in Tang's wrks ．


A．represent Tang's lve fr freedm


B．are nly used t express Tang's supprt fr aristcratic families


C．make the characters seem mysterius and interesting


D．reflect prblems yung wmen in ancient China had t face


D [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知，汤显祖的作品中的“梦”反映出古代中国年轻女性不得不面对的问题。故选D。]


7．The writer wrte this article mainly t ．


A．describe studies f Tang Xianzu and William Shakespeare


B．make a cmparisn between Tang Xianzu and William Shakespeare


C．explain why Tang Xianzu and William Shakespeare are still famus tday


D．explre the use f dreams in Tang and Shakespeare's writings


B [写作意图题。根据文章内容和第一段中的“This has led t a lt f studies cmparing their wrks，which are still imprtant t this day.”可知，文章主要是对比汤显祖和莎士比亚的作品。故选B。]


Ⅱ.读后续写


阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。


A yung painter lived in a small narrw huse, living n painting prtraits befre he became famus.


One day，a rich man came by and fund the painter painting s well that he liked it and asked him t draw a prtrait.They agreed n 1，000 dllars.


After a week, the prtrait was dne.The rich man came t take the painting as agreed n.At this mment, the rich man hit n an evil idea f bullying the unknwn yung artist.He thught，“The man in the painting is me.If I dn't buy this painting，n ne will buy it.Why shuld I pay s much mney fr it？” S the rich man said t the yung painter，“I will nly pay 300 dllars t buy this painting.”


The yung painter was stunned, fr he had never cme acrss such things.He argued strngly n just grunds, expecting the rich man t keep the agreement and t be a trustwrthy man.


“I can nly pay 300 dllars t buy the painting.Speak n mre.” The rich man thught he wuld win fr sure, “I ask yu at last, will yu sell it 300 dllars r nt？”


The yung painter knew the rich man deliberately went back n his wrds, s he felt irritated.He said in a firm tne, “N, I wuld prefer nt t sell the painting rather than t be humiliated by yu.Tday yu break yur wrd and smeday yu must pay 20 times fr it.”


“What a jke！20 times will be 20，000！I wn't be stupid t pay 20，000 dllars t buy the painting！”


“Well, we'd better wait and see，” the yung artist cried t the rich man wh left angrily.


After the stimulatin(刺激) f such an incident，the painter mved ut f this sad place, studied after acknwledged teachers and wrked hard night and day.Mre than a dzen years later, he finally blazed a new way and became ppular in the circle f art.Hwever, the rich man had frgtten the artist's painting and wrds the next day.


Paragraph 1：


The famus painter decided t hld an exhibitin at the very place.




















Paragraph 2：


The rich man hurried there, aplgized a millin times and requested that he buy back his prtrait.




















【参考范文】


Paragraph 1：


The famus painter decided t hld an exhibitin at the very place.Many peple were attracted t the exhibitin t admire the great wrks.Interestingly, they fund smething really ridiculus and funny.One f the paintings entitled “Thief” was priced at 20，000 dllars.Strangely，the man in the painting lked exactly the same as the rich man.Wrds spread and at last they reached the rich man's ears.He recalled the incident and the painter he brke his wrd with.Suddenly he realized the painter was humiliating him in this way.


Paragraph 2：


The rich man hurried there, aplgized a millin times and requested that he buy back his prtrait.The painter turned his back t him and std there speechless with many visitrs arund.The rich man felt s embarrassed and said, “It is my wn fault and I deserve it！” Then the painter turned arund，handed him the painting and tld him it was a free gift fr him hping that he culd be a man f gd faith.Anyway, fr the painter, it was this incident that mtivated him t wrk hard and made him what he was tday.