2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练 专题三 冠词 B卷
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2021届高考英语二轮复习专题强化双击训练 专题三 冠词 B卷
一、
1. The ring suggests that he was on ___________ scene of the crime.
2. Photographer Xavi Paba is travelling the globe capturing images that look like small worlds using _____________ unique technique.
3.We decided to brave __________ elements and finish our task as planned.
4.It was quite dangerous. A boy set fire to ______ firework, and it burned on the sticks.
5.All of _________ sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about.
6.Bike to Work Day is started by the League of American Bicyclists in 1956 with _________ aim of promoting the bicycle as a serious choice of getting to and from work.
7.________ instant I entered, they stopped and turned my way.
8.It began to thunder in _______________ distance, and a black cloud spread over the sky.
9.The English play in which my students acted at the New Year’s party was _____great success.
10.We can see herd of dairy cows eating grass on the grass.
11. For Pahlsson, its return was wonder.
12. Researchers have not found cure, but they are developing a better understanding of the disease.
13.I'm calling about the apartment you advertised _____ other day. Could you tell me more about it?
14.Education is for everybody and not just __________ upper class.
15.It is believed that the best cure ________ a cold is to drink more water, but still ________ great many people go to hospital and spend lots of money on it.
二、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词的或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dad is an enthusiastic(狂热的) runner who①_______ (great) influenced me when I was young. So I was very sporty before the age of 14. However, when my family move, my new school didn’t pay much attention②_______sports and had no after-school activities like football or running. Over the next few years, I③_______ (stop) exercising apart from during Physical Education lessons at school. It looked like I was ④_______ (health); however, I was not.
One day, I was late for a bus, tried to run after it and in under a minute was out of breath! This made me realize how unfit I was.⑤_______ (help) myself get in shape again, I made a(n)⑥_______ (decide) that I would take up a kind of sport.
A friend of mine suggested a swimming pool⑦_______she goes to a few times a week. Now, I’m a swimming lover! I find swimming in the pool very⑧_______ (relax). I swim for⑨_______hour three times a week. I hope that I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will become⑩_______(fit) than before.
三、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I went to the local store to buy some breads. I was about to enter the store while I saw a little boy in the front of me fall over. However, he didn’t get up immediately. Walk closer, I found his eyes closing and there was blood on the ground. I realized something wrong with him. I run into the store to ask for help. Fortunately, it happened to be a doctor among the customers. He quickly went out to do first aid. A few minutes late, the boy came back to life. Just then, an ambulance came and several medical workers took her to the nearest hospital.
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：the
解析：句意为:这枚戒指表明他在作案现场。on the scene意为“在现场”。
2.答案：a
解析：句意为:摄影师哈维·帕巴正在环球旅行,用一种独特的技巧拍摄看起来像小星球的图像。technique意为“技巧,手法” 时,为可数名词,此处表泛指,其前应用不定冠词修饰;且unique 的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
3.答案：the
解析：考查冠词。句意:我们决定不顾天气恶劣，按计划完成我们的任务。brave the elements意为“不顾天气恶劣,冒着风雨”,故本空应用定冠词the。
4.答案：a
解析：
考查冠词。句意:真是太危险了。一个男孩点燃了一个烟花,烟花在木柴上燃烧起来。firework 烟花,为可数名词,此处泛指“一个”。故用不定冠词a。
5.答案：a
6.答案：the
7.答案：The
8.答案：the
9.答案：a
10.答案：a
解析：考査冠同：句意：我们可以看到一群奶牛正在草地上吃草。a herd of...意为“一群……”，故本空应填冠词a.
11.答案：a
解析：抽象名词表示具体意义时.其前需用不定冠词。
12.答案：a
解析： cure意为“治疗方法”时是可数名词。此处用不定冠 词a.表示泛指。
13.答案：the
解析：句意为：我打电话来是想了解你前几天登广告的那个公寓。你能提供更多的信息吗？the other day是固定短语，意为"不久前某一天"。
14.答案：the
解析：考查冠词。句意:教育属于社会大众,而非为上层阶级所专有。the upper class上层阶级,the表示特指。
15.答案：for; a
二、
答案：1.greatly 2. to 3. stopped 4. healthy 5. To help 6. decision 7. that/which 8. relaxing 9. an 10. fitter
解析：这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲了受父亲的影响,作者小时候很爱运动。当作者搬家后,作者的新学校不太重视体育运动。在接下来的几年里,除了学校的体育课,作者停止了锻炼。后来,作者发现自己的身体素质变差,于是,重新开始运动。
1.考查副词。句意:我的爸爸是一个狂热的跑步者,他在我小的时候对我影响很大。该空修饰动词influenced,用副词,所以填greatly。
2.考查固定短语。句意:然而,当我搬家时,我的新学校不太重视体育运动,也没有像足球或跑步这样的课外活动。pay attention to即重视,该短语是固定短语,所以填to。
3.考查时态。句意:在接下来的几年里,除了学校的体育课,我停止了锻炼。描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填stopped。
4.考查形容词。句意:我看起来很健康。该空作was后的表语,用形容词,所以填healthy。
5.考查不定式。句意:为了帮助自己重新恢复体形,我决定从事一种运动。文中表示为了……,作目的状语,用不定式,所以填To help。
6.考查名词。句意:为了帮助自己重新恢复体形,我做出了从事一种运动的决定。该空作made的宾语,用名词,所以填decision。
7.考查定语从句。空格处是一个定语从句,先行词是a swimming pool,关系词在从句中作宾语,指物,所以填that/which。
8.考查形容词。句意:我发现在游泳池里游泳很放松。find+宾语+宾补,宾补可用adj.,这是一个固定结构,v+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,这里修饰物,所以填relaxing。
9.考查冠词。句意:我每周游泳三次,每次一小时。文中泛指一小时,hour的首字母发音是元音,所以填不定冠词an。
10.考查比较级。句意:我希望我很快就能开始感受到定期锻炼的好处,而且会比以前更健康。根据than before可知用比较级,所以填fitter。
三、答案：
Yesterday I went to the local store to buy some . I was about to enter the store I saw a little boy in the front of me fall over. However, he didn’t get up immediately. closer, I found his eyes and there was blood on the ground. I realized something wrong with him. I into the store to ask for help. Fortunately, happened to be a doctor among the customers. He quickly went out to do first aid. A few minutes, the boy came back to life. Just then, an ambulance came and several medical workers took to the nearest hospital.
解析：1． breads改为bread．考查名词．bread是不可数名词，没有复数形式．
2． while改为when．考查固定句型．was/were about to do sth. when﹣did sth. 意为"正在做某事，这时突然……"，是固定句型．
3． 去掉the．考查冠词．in the front of意为"在 …（内）前部"，in front of意为"在 …前部"，此处应是后者．
4． Walk改为Walking．考查现在分词．I与walk之间是主谓关系，用现在分词作状语．
5． closing改为closed．考查过去分词．eyes与close之间是动宾关系，用过去分词作宾语补足语．
6． 加was．考查句子结构．realize后接的宾语从句缺少谓语动词，加was构成宾语从句．
7． run改为ran．考查动词时态．全文讲述的是过去的事情，要用一般过去时态．
8．it改为there．考查固定句型．there happen/happens/happened to be …意为"碰巧有"．"It happens / happened that…"这一结构意为"碰巧或恰巧发生某事"，it是形式主语．此处应是前者．
9． late改为later．考查副词．later用于一段具体时间之后，表示从过去或将来算起的多长时间以后，但通常不指从现在算起的多久以后．late意为"迟，晚"．
10． her改为him．考查代词．him指代文中的a little boy，要用代词him．
