高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Travelling around同步训练题
展开一、听力强化训练
Ⅰ.听下面方框里的单词,然后根据字母组合的发音对单词进行归类
quit, child, phne, shrt, these, muth, why, whm, sing, black, guess, light, knwledge, thumb, pick, charge, physics, fish, thse, grwth, where, whle, smething, quiet, league, right, knife, limb, back, chair, telegraph, English, this, thrw, whether, whse, nthing, questin, dialgue, might, knit, climb
1.ck /k/: black,_pick,_back
2.ch /tʃ/: child,_charge,_chair
3.ph /f/: phne,_physics,_telegraph
4.sh /ʃ/: shrt,_fish,_English
5.th /ð/: these,_thse,_this
6.th /θ/: muth,_grwth,_thrw
7.wh /w/: why,_where,_whether
8.wh /h/: whm,_whle,_whse
9.ng /ŋ/: sing,_smething,_nthing
10.qu /kw/: quit,_quiet,_questin
11.gu /ɡ/: guess,_league,_dialgue
12.igh /aI/: light,_right,_might
13.kn /n/: knwledge,_knife,_knit
14.mb /m/: thumb,_limb,_climb
Ⅱ.听力训练
(一)听第1段材料,回答第1、2题。
1.Where will the speakers visit castles?
A.In Bulgaria. B.In Hungary. C.In Greece.
2.What wuld the wman like t add t the trip?
A.Visiting rse fields.
B.Eating fish frm the Black Sea.
C.Spending time n an island.
(二)听第2段材料,回答第3至5题。
3.What was the wman's final destinatin?
A.Zurich. B.Munich. C.Lisbn.
4.What des the man think f the wman's plane tickets?
A.She bked t late.
B.She bked t early.
C.She bked at the right mment.
5.Wh did the wman spend time with at the end f the trip?
A.Her parents. B.Her ld relatives. C.Her friends.
(三)听第3段材料,回答第6至9题。
6.Hw d the passengers arrive in Middletwn?
A.By air. B.By train. C.By taxi.
7.What shuld the passengers d when they get ff?
A.Walk straight ahead.
B.Turn t the left t Terminal B.
C.Walk t their right t get their baggage.
8.Which place will the baggage arrive?
A.At Carusel B.
B.At the blue area.
C.Near the green sign.
9.Where can the passengers find transprtatin t dwntwn?
A.At the departure gate.
B.Under the green sign.
C.At Carusel B.
答案:1~5 BACBA 6~9 ACAB
附:听力材料
(Text 1)
W: If we're ging t travel in Eastern Eurpe this summer, let's be sure we g t Bulgaria.
M: Why Bulgaria?
W: Because it's famus fr rse prducts, especially rse sil.
M: Well, can't we just buy the prducts nline? We're already planning t visit Greek island and Hungarian castles.
W: S? Let's add Bulgarian rse fields t the list.I need t see them! I must smell them! I have already dreamed f being in the middle f a rse field.
M: Fine, hney.We'll bk a flight t the capital Sfia, and I'll find ut hw t tur the rse fields.But if we g t that cuntry, we need t spend sme time at a beach hliday center in Varna n the Black Sea.The twn is famus, and I want sme f the special fish that's nly available during summer.
W: Sunds perfect t me!
(Text 2)
M: Hw was yur trip back t yur hmetwn?
W: Great, except fr the flights.On the way there, I stpped in Munich and had t wait six hurs fr my flight.On the way back I stpped in Zurich and waited fr hurs.
M: That desn't make sense.It shuldn't take that lng t get t Lisbn frm Beijing.
W: Yu're right, but that is the cheapest flight I culd get.I bught these tickets three mnths ag.
M: That's t early! My brther says yu shuld always buy yur ticket 40 t 50 days befre yur flight leaves.
W: That might wrk nrmally, but nt arund ur Natinal Day.If yu bk t late, yur ticket will be much mre expensive.
M: S what did yu d while yu were there?
W: First, I visited sme f my ld relatives in the small villages, and we exchanged gifts.Then I spent several days in the city with my friends.The last few days I returned hme t stay with my mm and dad.
M: Sunds like fun.
(Text 3)
M: Ladies and gentlemen, let me be the first t welcme yu t Middletwn.I hpe yu've had a pleasant jurney.If yu are cnnecting t anther flight, an attendant at the gate will give yu the departure gate number fr yur next flight.If Middletwn is yur destinatin, we thank yu fr travelling with us.As yu exit the plane, walk t yur right twards the baggage claim area.Yur baggage will be arriving n Carusel B in abut 10 minutes.Be sure t have yur baggage claim slip with yu when yu pick up yur baggage.Airprt transprtatin is available under the green sign as yu depart the baggage claim area.There are buses there that will take yu int the center f Middletwn.Taxis are als available in the blue parking area.As we taxi t the gate, please stay in yur seats until the captain has turned ff the seat belt sign.
二、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It is amazing (令人吃惊的) that China has made such a great achievement in the medical field.
2.The rent (租金) fr an apartment there is very high.
3.Yu shuld apply (申请) fr the pst because yu stand a gd chance.
4.Mrs Smith was nt satisfied with the time arrangement (安排) f the htel.
5.One day, I saw a castle (城堡) put up many years ag n the cast.
6.Hw lng d I have t wait fr the visa (签证)?
7.The sldiers were extremely (极其,非常) tired and the heavy rain added t their difficulty.
8.He packed (打包行李) up what he might need during his jurney and left hme.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The amazing (amaze) thing is that it was kept secret fr s lng.
2.The fans lked frward t seeing (see) the famus singer last night, but she didn't appear.
3.Have yu filled in the applicatin (apply) frm fr a new passprt?
4.We're ging t get arund hutngs f Beijing.Wuld yu like t jin us?
5.This is actually (actual) a bit hard t explain, but I'll give it a try anyhw.
6.All the students wh wrk hard can definitely (definite) pass the exam.
7.Similar arrangements (arrange) als exist in sme British schls.
8.I'm planning t_take (take) part in a pingpng club, where I can learn a lt frm thers.
9.As a result, I had n chice but t cmpletely fcus n my study.
10.It is s wet there that the trees are extremely (extreme) tall.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.Withut giving us a chance t explain, she packed_up her clthes and left.
她没有给我们解释的机会就把衣服打包离开了。
2.She is writing t apply_fr a psitin as an accuntant in a cmpany.
她正在写信申请一家公司的会计职位。
3.It's_hard_t_get_arund in sme freign cities if yu dn't understand the native language.
如果你不懂当地语言的话,在一些外国城市到处旅行是很难的。
4.Once_the_damage_is_dne,_it will take many years fr the farmland t recver.
一旦农田被破坏,需要花费很多年才能恢复。
5.It's_amazing_that the new headmaster is nly 23 years ld.
令人惊讶的是新校长才23岁。
三、交际交流训练(补全对话)
A
W: S what are yu ging t d this summer?
M: ①________
W: Great!
M: I'm ging t be travelling arund quite a lt and I'll prbably spend three weeks there.
W: S where are yu ging?
M: T start ff, I'm ging t fly t Ri and perhaps I'll stay there fr a few days.
W: ②________
M: N, but I've always wanted t g t Ri.③________ And I'll prbably g up the Sugar Laf Muntain.
W: And where are yu ging after that?
M: I'm ging t fly t Santiag in Chile, where I've sme friends.We'll prbably spend sme time ding sme sightseeing and then we're ging t lie n the beach fr a few days in Valparais, which is n the cast, nt far away frm Santiag.Then I'm flying t Lima where I'm ging t meet my girlfriend.
W: ④________
M: Yes.We'll prbably g smewhere else.I dn't knw where yet, but I'd like t spend a week in the jungle.Then we'll prbably fly hme.
W: ⑤________
A.Then yu'll have a gd time tgether.
B.It's quite a place f interest.
C.D yu knw anyne there?
D.Well, have a nice time!
E.I'm ging t visit Suth America.
答案:①~⑤ ECBAD
B
W: We arrange tw kinds f turist ①prgrams (prgram) fr Suzhu: a sixday tur ②by train and a fiveday flying jurney.
M: Hw much des a sixday tur by train cst?
W: Five hundred yuan.
M: Des that include htels and meals?
W: Oh, yes, and ③admissin (admit) tickets fr places f interest as well.
M: That sunds ④reasnable (reasn).What abut the fiveday flying jurney? Hw much is that?
W: Eight hundred and fifty yuan.
M: Cvering all expenses?
W: Yes.But there ⑤is (be) n half fare fr children.They must pay full fare.
四、语篇阅读训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
This 6day adventurus trip will intrduce yu t the rich, living traditins f Brazil.During yur days yu will get int many fields f Brazilian life.
Day 1: Fly t Salvadr, a city f eastern Brazil.Yu will be met at the Salvadr airprt by the trip leader.At the airprt, yu'll meet ther travelers and the Salvadr guide.
Day 2: Yu will be shwed arund Salvadr in bth the upper and lwer areas f the city.Yu will learn a lt abut the histry f this city, which will help yu understand the city better.In the evening, yu will set ff fr Ri de Janeir, a city f sutheastern Brazil.
Day 3: Yu will take a cl jeep ride thrugh the Tijuca Frest f Ri de Janeir, ne f the wrld's largest urban (市内的) frests.Then yu'll visit a large favela (贫民区) there.A turism wrkshp prgram has been created t train the favela children t becme tur guides.They will take yu t the favela.After the visit, sme f the kids frm the wrkshp will be invited t jin yu fr sme vlleyball matches n the beach.
Day 4: Yu will g t the suth in the mrning t visit an art museum called Casa d Prtal.Frm there yu will g t a pretty and clean beach, which is ppular with lcal surfers (冲浪运动员).
Day 5: After nearly a few days' explring, yu will have a free day.Yu can walk n the beach, shp, write pstcards r practice sme Prtuguese with the lcals.
Day 6: After breakfast, yu will g n hrseback t a farmhuse in the cuntryside.Anyne wh's nt interested in riding may g by car.There yu will be treated t sme delicius, hmecked fd.
语篇解读:本文介绍了为期六天的巴西之旅的详细安排。
1.Hw many places f Ri de Janeir will travelers g t n the third day?
A.4. B.3.
C.2. D.1.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据Day 3中的“the Tijuca Frest”,“a large favela”和“sme vlleyball matches n the beach”可知B项正确。
2.Frm the passage we knw that________.
A.travelers can learn a lt abut Salvadr's histry n the secnd day
B.travelers will leave fr Ri de Janeir n the third day
C.Tijuca Frest lies in the cuntryside
D.travelers wn't have a single free day in Brazil
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据Day 2中的“Yu will learn a lt abut the histry f this city, which will help yu understand the city better.”可知A项正确。
3.On the sixth day, a traveler wh desn't want t g n hrseback t the farmhuse________.
A.has t give up the activity
B.can g there by car
C.has n chice but t g there n ft
D.can g there n a bat
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据Day 6中的“Anyne wh's nt interested in riding may g by car.”可知B项正确。
4.What is the authr's purpse in writing the passage?
A.T find a partner t jin him in his sixday trip t Brazil.
B.T encurage mre and mre peple t travel t Brazil.
C.T intrduce a sixday trip t Brazil.
D.T shw peple his wnderful sixday trip t Brazil.
解析:选C 写作意图题。综合全文内容特别是文章第一段“This 6day adventurus trip will intrduce ... f Brazilian life.”可知本文旨在介绍为期六天的巴西之旅。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Calm Yur Teens
A majr surce f teen stress is schl exams, and test anxiety is nt uncmmn.When yu recgnize yur teen is under stress, hw can yu help yur teen stay calm befre an exam?
Be invlved.Parents need t be invlved in their teen's wrk.__1__ What they lk fr is yur presence — t talk, t cry, r simply t sit with them quietly.Cmmunicate penly with yur teen.Encurage yur teen t express his wrries and fears, but dn't let them fcus n thse fears.
Help them get rganized.__2__ Tgether, yu and yur teen can wrk ut a timetable in which he/she can study fr what he/she knws will be n the test.
Prvide a calm setting.Help yur teen set up a quiet place t study and prtect his/her privacy.
Give them a nutritius diet.It's imprtant fr yur teen t eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times t fcus and d her best.__3__ If this happens, encurage yur teen t eat light meals r sandwiches.A healthy diet, rather than junk fd, is best fr reducing stress.
__4__ Persuade yur teenager t get sme sleep and/r d smething active when he/she needs a real break frm studying.Making time fr relaxatin, fun, and exercise is imprtant in reducing stress.Help yur teen balance his/her time s that he/she will feel cmfrtable taking time ut frm studying t spend time with friends r having a rest.
Shw a psitive attitude.__5__ Yur panic, anxiety and blame cntribute t yur teen's pressure.Make yur teen feel accepted and valued fr his/her effrts.Mst imprtantly, reassure yur teen that things will be all right, n matter what the results are.
A.Encurage yur teen t relax.
B.The best thing is simply t listen.
C.They will nly make the situatin wrse.
D.A parent's attitude will dictate (影响) their teen's emtins.
E.Exam stress can make sme teens lse their appetite.
F.Yur teen may als make negative cmments abut themselves.
G.Help yur teen think abut what he/she has t study and plan accrdingly.
语篇解读:本文主要介绍在考试期间家长如何帮助孩子减轻压力。
1.选B 根据下句“What they lk fr is yur presence — t talk, t cry, r simply t sit with them quietly.”可知父母只需要倾听孩子。
2.选G 根据主题句“Help them get rganized.”和后句“Tgether, yu and yur teen can wrk ut a timetable in which she can study fr what she knws will be n the test.”可知父母要帮助孩子了解自己已经学的内容并有针对性地制订计划。
3.选E 根据下一句“encurage yur teen t eat light meals r sandwiches”可知这里是指孩子因为考试的压力而不想吃饭。
4.选A 根据本段内容及关键句“Making time fr relaxatin”可知要鼓励孩子学会放松自己。
5.选D 根据下一句“Yur panic, anxiety and blame cntribute t yur teen's pressure.”可知父母的态度会影响孩子的情绪。
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