人教版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness同步达标检测题
展开一、单元核心考点重点练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.He was the hst (主持人) fr a TV talk shw.
2.The by wh is speaking t Helen enjys playing sccer (足球).
3.He said he was a dctr; but later he turned ut t be a cheat (骗子).
4.Things can easily g wrng when peple are under stress (压力).
5.D yu sing karake and pretend (假装) yu are a famus singer?
6.At the end f the 16th century, abut five t seven millin (一百万) peple spke English.
7.She finished ninth in the wmen's beach vlleyball wrld champinships (锦标赛) in Brazil.
8.The unknwn perfrmer was very ppular with the audience (观众).
9.Wmen were nt allwed t win glry (荣誉) fr themselves in Old Greece.
10.Her husband was badly injured (受伤的) and she was watching ver him in the hspital.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Jane pretended t_be (be) happy befre her parents as if nthing had happened.
2.There's n denying that the attack has dne a severe injury (injure) t his reputatin.
3.Even if/thugh they met fr the first time, they talked as if they were gd friends.
4.Yuan Lngping is_hnured (hnur) as “Father f Hybrid Rice”.
5.T_strengthen (strength) his psitin in Parliament, he held talks with leaders f ther parties.
6.What brught abut the failure (fail) f the business?
7.Frm my wn experience, I learn that several wrds f praise can make a difference t smene.
8.I cut this article ut f the newspaper.
9.Dn't cmpare yur strength t/with thers' weakness, which is meaningless.
10.The life f high schl students is usually active and full f fun, but it can be stressful (stress) smetimes.
Ⅲ.选词填空
make a difference, even if/thugh, rather than, make it, lse heart, nw and then, set an example, fall apart, give up, make sense
1.Sn the man felt hpeless and wanted t give_up.
2.Rather_than allw the vegetables t g bad, he preferred t sell them at half price.
3.Yu must keep t the rules even_if/thugh yu think they're unfair.
4.We still call each ther nw_and_then.
5.Althugh he failed in the exam, he didn't lse_heart.
6.Tm has made gd preparatins fr it and he is sure that he can make_it.
7.Smetimes sentences seem clear when yu write them, but dn't make_sense when yu read them back.
8.Yu have set_an_example fr us in this business, and we want t fllw yur example.
9.I'm trying t be mre brave, and nt fall_apart when I g thrugh difficulties.
10.Yur help will make_a_difference t my daughter.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.D sme relaxatin exercises when_yu_feel_stressed (当你感到有压力时).
2.Yu will succeed in time as_lng_as_yu_dn't_give_up (只要你不放弃).
3.The English language has_been_changing (一直在变化) since Chaucer's day.
4.It was a big task, but I managed t make_it (成功).
5.I prefer t g there n ft rather_than_take_a_bus (而不是乘公共汽车).
6.I am ging fr a drink after wrk. Wuld_yu_like_t_cme_alng (你愿意一起来吗)?
7.I find it really hard t learn English well and I_almst_lse_heart (我几乎失去信心).
8.Only after I read the pem a secnd time did I make_sense_f_it (理解它).
二、单元同类话题热读练
阅读理解
A fresh and gentle wind n yur face, sft sand under yur feet and blue waters as far as the eye can see. Is there any ther Olympic sprt that is played in such pleasant cnditins as beach vlleyball?
“I've gne t a lt f beautiful places, and met a lt f beautiful peple. That wuldn't have happened if I had been playing anther sprt,” said Randy Stkls, America's mst famus beach vlleyball player.
The sprt began as a furaside game n beaches in Suthern Califrnia in the 1920s. The first recrded twman game tk place there in 1930, and the first turnament was held in Ls Angeles 18 years later. The winners were awarded a case f Pepsi. In the 1950s, wmen started playing and the sprt sn spread t Eurpe and Suth America. Yet at that time, beach vlleyball was mre an entertainment shw than a sprt, with beauty cntests included. The Assciatin f Vlleyball Prfessinals was funded in 1983 and beach vlleyball develped int a fast, athletic sprt. Its wrldwide ppularity wn beach vlleyball a place at the 1996 Olympics in Atalanta, where 24 male teams and 16 female teams tk part. At present, the US and Brazil are the best in the wrld at beach vlleyball.
The game came t China in the early 1990s and there have been natinal turnaments since 1994. It became an fficial event at the Eighth Natinal Games in 1997. China's Yu Wenhui and Wang Lu finished ninth in the wmen's beach vlleyball wrld champinships in Brazil.
语篇解读:本文主要讲述了沙滩排球的历史。
1.The passage is mainly abut ________.
A.the histry f beach vlleyball
B.hw t play beach vlleyball
C.the imprtance f beach vlleyball
D.wmen's beach vlleyball in China
解析:选A 主旨大意题。文章前两段的目的是引出话题“沙滩排球”,而第三、四两段则主要是讲述了沙滩排球的历史。
2.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A.Beach vlleyball was first played like ther Olympic sprts.
B.Beach vlleyball began n beaches in Suthern Califrnia.
C.Beach vlleyball has always been an entertainment shw rather than a sprt.
D.Wmen started playing beach vlleyball in Suth America in 1945.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知B项正确。
3.When did beach vlleyball fficially becme an Olympic event?
A.In 1948. B.In 1950.
C.In 1996. D.In 1997.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句可知选C。
4.Accrding t the passage, we can learn that ________.
A.in 1996, beach vlleyball became an fficial event in China
B.China's beach vlleyball team is the best in the wrld
C.China's beach vlleyball players wn the first place in Brazil
D.beach vlleyball came t China in the early 1990s
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知D项正确。
三、看图说话新素养练
1.What's the tpic f the pictures abve?
Sprts.
2.Discuss and write the benefits f ding sprts accrding t the pictures abve. (Answers may vary.)
First,_ding_sprts_can_prduce_lts_f_physical_benefits._Fr_example,_taking_part_in_team_and_individual_sprts_cntributes_t_getting_in_shape_and_preventing_serius_illnesses._Mrever,_sprts_d_nt_nly_prmte_ur_physical_health,_but_als_make_a_difference_t_ur_mental_health._Last_but_nt_least,_playing_sprts_can_enable_us_t_establish_favrable_relatin_with_thers._By_playing_sprts_in_teams,_we_can_knw_urselves_and_thers_better,_imprving_ur_cmmunicating_skills,_prblemslving_skills_and_relatincrdinatin_skills.
四、读后续写新题型练
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
One winter Sunday, my little sister, Clleen, and I built the greatest snwman ever. We gave him a carrt nse, beautiful hat, czy scarf and glves. He was a masterpiece (杰作).
The next mrning when lking utside, we smiled lvingly at him ver ur meal. We gave him a highfive as we passed by n ur way t schl. A lt f kids went past ur huse, s he was the ht tpic at ur schl that mrning. It was ur pride!
The day dragged n until finally we culd rush hme. But as ur yard came int sight, we saw smething wrng. The snwman was gne! We nly fund a brken stick here, a trn glve there and balls f snw everywhere. Wrst f all, the snwman's nceprud carrt nse lay limp (无力的) and halfeaten.
What had happened? We were bth astnished and angry. But then, we were nly kids, wh wuldn't have anything taking away ur happiness. Actually we knew nly ne thing: Our snwman wuld rise again. And s we rebuilt him.
The next day we came hme t find anther mess n the frnt lawn (草坪). Fr the rest f the week, the destructin was repeated daily. Each afternn we'd return t find ur snwman had fallen apart, and then we built again.
By Saturday mrning, we had a plan. We brrwed a really big bucket (水桶) frm Mm, filled it with water and left it utside. The next mrning, it was frzen slid. We packed snw all arund the ice_blck as the base (底座) f the snwman. Then we built the ther parts f it nce again. The trap was set, and we waited fr the snwman bullies (破坏者) t cme.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
On Mnday mrning, hiding behind the windw, we sn saw what we were waiting fr.
Paragraph 2:
Seeing their pained lk, we culdn't help laughing.
参考范文:
Paragraph 1:
On Mnday mrning, hiding behind the windw, we sn saw what we were waiting fr. It turned ut that there were three f them frm ur schl. They sneaked up n ur snwman and sneered. Taking their places n either side, they pulled back their legs t deliver pwerful kicks. But the mment they hit the hard ice_blck f the base,_sneers turned int shck, then agny and tears. They hwled and cursed, gritting their teeth and stmping their feet.
Paragraph 2:
Seeing their pained lk, we culdn't help laughing. They were t funny as they hpped away hlding their damaged feet. We just culdn't cntain ur happiness and excitement. With a hearty laugh, we came ut f hiding and sprang int the yard frm inside the huse.“An eye fr an eye! Justice dne!”We yelled behind them. And that was the end f ur prblems with the snw bullies. Ever since then, ur snwman was kept guarded and intact until it happily melted int spring water and finally wve int ur sweetest childhd memries.
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