2021届中考复习人教版第一篇第二部分第7讲七年级下册Units 10~12

这是一份2021届中考复习人教版第一篇第二部分第7讲七年级下册Units 10~12，共10页。PPT课件主要包含了green tea，long life，wake up，would like，blow out，in one go，cut up，milk a cow，last week，go fishing等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. ptat n. 土豆；马铃薯→ ptates n. 土豆；马铃薯（复数）2. blw v. 吹→ blew （过去式） → blwn（过去分词）3. feed v. 喂养；饲养→ fed（过去式） → fed（过去分词）4. grw v. 种植；生长；发育→ grew（过去式） → grwn（过去分词）5. farm n . 农场→ farmer n. 农民；农场主6. wrry v.& n. 担心；担忧→ wrried adj. 担心的；焦急的
7. painting n . 油画；绘画→ paint v. 刷油漆；绘画→ painter n. 粉刷工；画家8. exciting adj. 使人兴奋的；令人激动的→ excited adj. 兴奋的；激动的9. lvely adj. 可爱的→ lve v.& n. 爱；热爱10. slw adj. 缓慢的；迟缓的→ slwly adv. 缓慢地；迟缓地11. interested adj. 感兴趣的→ interesting adj. 有趣的
12. hear v. 听到；听见→ heard（过去式） → heard（过去分词）13. sheep n. 绵羊→ sheep n. 绵羊（复数）14. natural adj. 自然的→ nature n. 自然界15. visitr n. 游客；访问者→ visit v. 参观；拜访16. muse n. 老鼠；耗子→ mice n. 老鼠；耗子（复数）17. fly v. 飞→ flew（过去式） → flwn（过去分词）18. high adj.& adv. 高的；在高处→ height n. 高度；身高
19. surprise n. 惊奇；惊讶 v. 使吃惊→ surprising adj. 令人惊讶的（形容事物）→ surprised adj. 感到惊讶的（形容人）20. wake v. 弄醒；醒→ wke（过去式） → wken（过去分词）
点菜
take ne’s rder
绿茶
……的数量
the number f
长寿
沿途
alng the way
为某人买……
buy sth. fr sb.
根本不……
中学
唤醒
想要
一碗……
世界各地
arund the wrld
许愿
make a wish
吹灭
一口气
切断
散步
g fr a walk
挤牛奶
骑马
ride a hrse
喂鸡
feed chickens
带领……参观
上周
去钓鱼
在夜晚
总的来说
对……感兴趣
be interested in
去划船
去海滩
g t the beach
熬夜
stay up late
逃跑
放风筝
生火
make a fire
互相；彼此
向……外看
对……喊
上上下下
1. —What wuld yu like? —I’m nt sure yet. （P55） ——你想要什么？ ——还没确定。2. —What kind f ndles wuld yu like? —I’d like beef ndles, please. （P56） ——你想要哪种面条？ ——我想要牛肉面。
3. —What size wuld yu like?—Large, please.（P56） ——你要多大碗的？ ——请来大碗的。4. They are a symbl f life and gd luck.（P59）它们是生命和好运的象征。
5. —Hw was yur schl trip? —It was great! （P63） ——你的学校郊游怎么样? ——好极了！6. —Did yu g t the z? —N, I didn’t. I went t a farm. （P63） ——你去动物园了吗？ ——不，没有。我去农场了。
7. —Did yu see any cws? —Yes, I did. I saw quite a lt. （P63） ——你看到一些奶牛了吗？ ——是的，我看到了。我看到了相当多的奶牛。8. —Were the strawberries gd? —Yes, they were. / N, they weren’t. （P63） ——这些草莓好吃吗？ ——好吃。/ 不，不好吃。
9. —What did yu d last weekend, Lucy? —Well, n Saturday mrning, I played badmintn. （P67） ——露西，上周末你做什么了？ ——噢，周六上午，我打羽毛球了。10. I wrked as a guide at the Natural Histry Museum.（P68）我在自然历史博物馆当导游。11. They have a butterfly huse with ver 200 kinds f butterflies！（P68）他们有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆！
12. There we put up ur tents and made a fire t keep us warm and ck fd n. （P71）在那里我们搭起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。13. But I was s tired that I went t sleep early.（P71）但是我太累了，所以早早就睡了。
14. When we lked ut f ur tents, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. （P71）当我们向帐篷外望去时，我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。15. We shuted t ur parents t let them knw abut the danger. （P71）我们大声叫喊我们的父母，想让他们知道危险所在。
考点1 sme 与 any 的用法
考点2 wuld like 的用法
考点1 sme 与 any 的用法。
1. sme 意为“一些，某些，某个”，可代替名词和形容词，常用于肯定句中。在句子中用作主语、宾语、定语。作定语时，它可以修饰单数可数名词和复数可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。（1）用于肯定句中。例如：Yu can ask sme bys t help yu. 你可以叫些男孩来帮助你。Please bring sme water. 请拿些水来。（2）sme 用于疑问句时表示请求、邀请或希望得到肯定的回答。例如：Wuld yu like sme cffee? 来点咖啡怎么样？
2. any 意为“一些，任何”，可代替名词和形容词，常用于疑问句或否定句中，也可以用于条件状语从句中。作定语时，它可以修饰复数形式的可数名词和不可数名词。（1）用于疑问句或否定句中。例如：Are there any hrses n the farm? 农场里有马吗?There wn’t be any truble. 不会有任何麻烦。（2）用于条件状语从句中。例如：If yu have any questins, yu can ask me. 如果你有什么问题，可以问我。
考点2 wuld like 的用法。
wuld like 意为“想要”，语气非常委婉。具体用法如下：1. 后接名词或代词，表示具体“要”某样东西。例如：I wuld like a cup f tea. 我要一杯茶。2. 后接动词不定式（就是 t d 形式），表示意愿、喜爱，常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如：I wuld like t help yu. 我愿意帮你。3. wuld like sb. t d sth. 意为“想要某人做某事”。例如： I’d like yu t meet them. 我想要你见见他们。
4. “Wuld yu ”意为“你（们）想要……吗？”，表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。例如：Wuld yu like an range? 你想要个橘子吗？注意：它的肯定回答多用“Yes, please./Yes, I’d (we’d) like (lve) t./Certainly./Yes, thank yu.”等；否定回答常用“N, thanks./N, thank yu.”等。例如：—Wuld yu like smething t drink? 你想要点喝的吗？—Yes, thank yu. / N, thanks. 是的，谢谢。/不要了，谢谢。
考点3 一般过去时。
一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态，通常与 yesterday, last year, in 1976, a few mnths ag 等表示过去的时间状语连用；也可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作，通常与 ften, usually, seldm 等表示频率的副词连用。1. 一般过去时的句式结构。肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他. 例如：I went t the z last Sunday. 上周日我去了动物园。
否定句：主语+was / were + nt... 或者：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他. 例如：He wasn’t in the ffice just nw. 他刚才不在办公室。We didn’t g t the cinema last night. 昨晚我们没有去电影院。一般疑问句： Did+主语+动词原形+其他？或者： Was / Were+主语+...？例如：Did yu have a gd time last weekend? 上周末你们玩得开心吗？Were yu at schl yesterday? 昨天你在学校吗？
特殊疑问句：（1）疑问词在句中不作主语时：疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？或者：疑问词+was / were+主语+其他？例如：Where did yu g last night? 昨晚你去哪儿了？Hw was yur weekend? 你的周末过得怎样？（2）疑问词在句中作主语时：疑问词+动词过去式+其他？或者：疑问词+was / were+表语+其他？例如：Wh cleaned the classrm? 谁打扫了教室？Wh was here just nw? 刚才谁在这里？
2. 动词过去式的变化规则。
3. 还有相当一部分动词的过去式是不规则变化的，需要加强记忆。例如：d—did g—wentsee—sawcme—camehave—hadsay—saidbuy—bughtbegin—began
活动经历这类话题的作文属于记叙文。在写作时，要注意以下几点：1. 通常用一般过去时来描述；2. 一般要交代清楚时间、地点、人物、所做的事以及感受等；3. 要注意按时间顺序来叙述所做的事情；4. 叙述事情时，注意详略得当，文章末尾要点出主题。
1. It was I went I saw / bught I had a gd time this day.
My Trip t QingdaI had a tw-day trip t Qingda with my friends last summer vacatin. We had a wnderful time there.We went t Qingda by bus. When we gt there in the afternn, we culdn’t wait t g t the beach. The weather was nice. Everything was beautiful. We walked alng the beach and enjyed the sft sand, the gentle wind and the blue sea. We tk many phts. In the evening, we had a big seafd dinner. It was really delicius. The next mrning, we went t Lashan Muntain. It is nt very high, but there is an ld and interesting tale abut it. S lts f visitrs g there every year.I enjyed this trip very much and I hpe I can g t Qingda again.
1. —Hw was yur weekend? — . A. I was t tired.B. It was like a bird.C. I was nt gd.D. It was excellent.2. —Tday is Mum’s birthday. Let’s make a cake fr her. —That’s a gd . A. jbB. ideaC. dayD. by
3. Dn’t shut yur parents. It’s implite. A. inB. frC. nD. at4. The car was s that he culdn’t affrd it. A. expensiveB. niceC. ppularD. cheap
5. Ww! Yur hair is grwing s . Yu need a haircut(理发) again. A. hardB. slwlyC. fastD. well6. On July 15th, 2018, many Chinese peple t see the ftball match between France and Cratia (克罗地亚). A. picked upB. stayed upC. set upD. tk up
7. yu wrk hard, yu will make great prgress. A. IfB. BefreC. ThughD. Unless8. He is always helping peple withut expecting in return. A. nthingB. smethingC. anythingD. everything
9. The little by is in all kinds f things and he is always asking questins. A. excitedB. excitingC. interestedD. interesting10. Five years ag, Carl and her family t the US frm Australia. A. mvedB. mveC. will mveD. are mving
二、根据中文或首字母提示，完成单词。
1. Duble Ninth Festival is a （特别的） day fr ur parents.2. Can yu （回答） these maths questins?3. I went t Danny’s birthday party （昨天）.4. Yu really dn’t have t （担心） abut yur weight. Yu lk just right.5. Winning isn’t （一切）, but wanting t win is.6. Mr. Smith ften versleeps, s his wife has t w him up in the mrning.
7. Wang Wei lives near the sea with his family, s they eat seafd q ften.8. Yur ears can help yu listen t yur favrite sngs and h the sund f birds.9. India invents many kinds f curries（咖喱） t give its fd d . tastes.10. T his s , his father agreed with him t watch the vlleyball match tgether.
三、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. She is a pretty and （lve） girl. We all like her.2. Jhnny culdn’t get t sleep, s he tried cunting （sheep）.3. Tday I wuld like （wear） my red glves t play in the snw.4. Last weekend, a grup f students （pick） up all the garbage （垃圾） and cleaned every crner f the square.5. The pr dg lst all fur legs because f injury. （luck）, peple gave him artificial（人工的） legs.
I went n a trip t Eurpe last winter hliday. I 1. 10 days visiting and playing there. I visited many 2. . They are all very beautiful. But my favrite places were France and Switzerland.Paris is a great city in France. As 3. says, the Eiffel Twer is a famus landmark（地标） fr bth France as a cuntry and Paris as a city. The Luvre is als a 4. place t visit. It is a wnderful museum with lts f imprtant art pieces. The Mna Lisa, ne f the wrld’s mst famus 5. , is just in the Luvre. Unluckily, 6. f the Luvre aren’t allwed t get very clse t it.
paint but everyne visit spend tp white city ppular be