2021年春人教版英语中考专题复习九年级Unit 6过关检测（Word版附答案）

这是一份2021年春人教版英语中考专题复习九年级Unit 6过关检测（Word版附答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 6　复习检测
时间:60分钟　　 满分:100分
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
1.I haven't seen my good friend Mike for 6 years, but I met him in a park 　　　this morning. 
A. in time B. by accident
C. on time D. by the way
2.He tried his best 　　　his father from 　　　, but failed in the end. 
A. stop; smoking
B. stop; smoke
C. to stop; smoking
D. to stop; smoke
3.To people's great surprise, the old building still　　　 after the strong earthquake.  
A. refused B. remained C. required D. reviewed
4.According to a recent survey, 　　　three fifths of working mothers in China don't want to have a second child. 
A. mostly B. especially C. partly D. nearly
5.A new robot　　　 by a middle school student last term. 
A. invented B. was invented
C. invents D. is invented
6.—Do you enjoy the songs sung by Jay Chou?
—Of course. Not only I but also my parents 　　　his fans. 
A. am B. are C. was D. were
7.—Mom, may I drink the milk on the table?
—No, you can't. It smells 　　　. It has gone bad. 
A. good B. well C. terribly D. terrible
8.—He always appears to　　　. 
—That's because he's really knowledgeable(知识渊博的) and experienced.
A. make an effort B. have a point
C. pull together D. take place
9.—Did you go to Mary's birthday party last night?
—No, I 　　　at all. 
A. didn't invite
B. am not invited
C. wasn't invited
D. don't invite
10.—Would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight?
—　　　. I suppose we will have a wonderful night! 
A. No way B. Have a good time
C. Not exactly D. My pleasure
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
　　In ancient times, the Four Great Inventions in China had a great influence on the whole world. In recent years, China once again has　11　 its ability to change the world with its "four great new inventions": high-speed railways, mobile payment, bike-sharing and online shopping.  
　　Do you know 　12　 the new inventions can appear in China? The "four great new inventions" are 　13　 related to China's high-tech innovation(创新). For example, the operating mode of bike-sharing is based 　14　 the satellite navigation system(卫星导航系统), mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. This shows that China's high-tech innovation has greatly 　15　 the quality of people's lives.  
　　China has entered a new innovative era, thanks to the large amount of 　16　 that China has spent on encouraging innovation. China is beginning to 　17　 in innovation in some ways.  
　　"The ‘four great new inventions’ have surely improved customer experience, and helped national and global(全球的) economy 　18　 at the same time,"said Charlie Dai, principal analyst(首席分析师) of an American market research company. 
　　As a whole, all the Chinese are 　19　 of their four great new inventions. It is increasingly clear that China is innovating and no longer copying western ideas. More and more foreigners 　20　 to promote(促进) economic development in their countries by learning from China's innovation.  　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　
11.A. seemed B. appeared C. looked D. showed
12.A. when B. what C. why D. where
13.A. all B. both C. neither D. none
14.A. in B. on C. to D. from
15.A. improved B. finished C. invented D. wasted
16.A. people B. water C. electricity D. money
17.A. try B. lead C. win D. value
18.A. develop B. warn C. mean D. live
19.A. proud B. tired C. bored D. satisfied
20.A. afford B. repeat C. hope D. wait
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Best Inventions in Our Life
What will the future look like? Here is a peek (一瞥)! Take a look at five of the year's coolest ideas.

A Tiny Flier
Meet DJI's Mavic Pro. It is a drone (无人驾驶飞机). Most drones are big. But this one is small. When folded, it is the size of a piece of bread. Its size helps it get into fewer accidents.

A Special Potato
Kids in parts of Africa don't get enough vitamin A. It is needed for good health. So scientists grew a special sweet potato there. It has lots of vitamin A. It tastes good, too!

Kids Step Up
Can a bike ride change the world? The UNICEF Kid Power Band lets kids in the US get points for exercise. More and more kids are interested in it. They trade the points for food for hungry kids in other countries.

A Bright Idea
The light bulb (灯泡) has an important job. It brings light to darkness. Now there's Flyte. It is a light bulb that can float by using electricity and magnet(磁力). It is also wireless.

Built to Play
Most man-made body parts are not fun. They do the job. That's it. But kids want to play, too. Iko helps solve this problem. Kids can replace the hand with toy-like parts. The parts can be used with Lego — a Lego rocket ship, for example.

21.The small size of the drone　　　. 
A. makes it more expensive
B. makes it fly higher
C. makes it very cheap
D. makes it have fewer accidents
22.Why do people call a kind of potato in Africa "a special sweet potato"?
A. Because it tastes very sweet.
B. Because it is grown in Africa.
C. Because it has lots of vitamin A.
D. Because it is good for health.
23.The UNICEF Kid Power Band lets kids in the US are interested in riding bikes because　　　. 
A. it changes the world
B. it looks very cool
C. it makes kids get points for exercise
D. it helps hungry kids in other countries
24.Which of the following is NOT true about Flyte?
A. It is an important invention.
B. It brings light to darkness.
C. It doesn't need any electric wire.
D. Its energy only comes from electricity.
25.What problem does Iko help kids solve?
A. Playing. B. Doing jobs. C. Doing homework D. Making friends.
B
What should you do if you see a problem? Find a solution (解决方案). That is what Alex Knoll, 13, believes. Alex lives in Post Falls, Idaho. One day, he saw a man trying to open a heavy door. The man was in a wheelchair. Alex had a question. Could the man go online to see if a store had automatic (自动的) doors? That way, the man would know if he could enter the store. "I looked it up and I couldn't find anything," Alex said. "So I thought of the idea and I created it."
　　A Big Idea
Alex came up with the idea three years ago. He calls it Ability App. Alex has a website about the app. It says the app will help people with disabilities "in public spaces".
Talk show host Ellen DeGeneres heard about Alex's idea. She liked it. She had Alex on her show.
Hard Work Ahead
Worldwide, there are more than a billion people with some kind of disability. That is according to the World Health Organization. A disability can make it hard for a person to do everyday activities. It can make it hard to find a job.
Tara Miller that uses a wheelchair is a friend of Alex and his parents. She tells him what it is like to live with a disability. She offers a lot of help to him.
"If he has questions, I'm there to answer anything," Miller says. It's little things, like low tables in restaurants, that can make a huge difference for people like her.
Alex is determined to bring Ability App to life. "I'm going to work as hard as I can and as fast as I can," he says.  
26.How old is Alex Knoll?
A. 12 B. 13 C. 14 D. 15
27.What can Ability App do?
A. Help find some useful websites.
B. Come up with some good ideas.
C. Help people with disabilities in public.
D. Help make some automatic doors.
28.Who is Tara Miller according to the passage?
A. Alex's friend. B. Alex's teacher.
C. Alex's sister. D. Alex's classmate.
29.The meaning of the underlined phrase "is determined to" is close to "　　　". 
A. decides to B. hopes to C. hurries to D. likes to
30.What is the best title of the passage?
A. Alex's big idea B. A clever boy
C. Help the disabled D. A useful website
C

Do you dream of riding in a flying car? Your dream might come true.
Companies are racing to make flying cars a real transportation choice. The machines will fly themselves. Experts say that will make them safer than regular cars.
The Flying Taxi
People in Dubai could soon be flying to work in air taxis. The Ehang 184 can fly for 30 minutes. It runs on battery power (电池供电). It holds one person. Air-taxi riders use an app on their phone to ask for a flight.
The Ehang 184 is one of several new flying machines. Such machines are known as VTOLs. That stands for "vertical (垂直的) takeoff and landing." VTOLs lift into the air with the help of electric fans. VTOLs are quieter and cleaner than helicopters (直升机).
Fast Forward
In the United States, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) is in charge of air transportation. The FAA must do many things before it can approve (批准) VTOL flights. It must write safety rules. It also needs to come up with traffic rules. It needs to make sure low-flying machines don't have accidents.
The FAA has approved the testing of a VTOL called the Transition (转型). It runs on gas. It travels on the ground and in the air. The wings fold up when the low-flying cars are on the ground. They spread out for flight.
Carl Dietrich runs the company that makes the Transition. His company has also designed a VTOL called the TF-X. He thinks everyone will be able to own a TF-X one day. But it will take at least 10 years to make it.
For now, the world is watching to see how soon Dubai's flying taxis get off the ground.
31.What are the advantages of VTOLs compared(对比) with helicopters?
A. Quieter and cleaner.
B. Quieter and faster.
C. Cleaner and faster.
D. Cleaner and cheaper.
32.The Ehang 184's energy comes from 　　　. 
A. the battery B. the sun C. the moon D. gas
33.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The VTOLs are quiet and clean.
B. To use the VTOLs needs an app.
C. The people in Dubai often take air taxis.
D. Carl Dietrich's company makes the Transition.
34.What does FAA do?
① It is in charge of air transportation.
② It makes safety rules.
③ It comes up with traffic rules.
④ It designs a VTOL called the TF-X.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
35.What is the best title of the passage?
A. The Rich Dubai B. The Flying Car
C. Carl Dietrich D. Sky Riders
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
　　You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact, almost everyone can invent something. It's just that they do not realize that their ideas could be the start of an invention. Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value, they won't let them slip away.
For example, the inventor of the dishwasher, Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took long to wash her dishes by hand. She decided to invent a machine that could do the job faster. So, in 1886, she began to make one for herself.
Here are the steps to create inventions.
The first and most important step is to notice the problem. Start by looking at what is wrong with things you use now and ask people around if they remember ever saying, "I wish someone would invent something for..." Then you might notice situations or things in need of improvement.
The next step is to think about possible solutions(解决方案). An invention is a new way of solving a problem. So think of many unusual ways. You can often come up with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a different angle(角度). 
The hardest part of inventing is to notice a problem and find a solution. Once you have an idea, you can always get help with your invention.
This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday life. So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?
36题完成句子;37题用英语表达文中画线单词one所指代的内容;38题找出并写下第四段的主题句;39题简略回答问题;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语
36.Josephine Cochrane found it took long to wash her dishes 　　　　　　　　. 
37._______________________________________________________
38._______________________________________________________
39.What is the hardest part of inventing?
_______________________________________________________
40._______________________________________________________
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)


(扫码有惊喜哦!)
In our everyday life, we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like w　41　 these inventions, like cars, computers, televisions and zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make a big 　42　 (different) to our lives. The barcode(条形码) is one of the 　43　 useful inventions. If you want to know the information of the goods, you can scan the barcode with your smart phone. But do you know how the barcode was 　44　 (invent)? Here is something about it. 
In 1948, an owner of a small food store found 　45　 difficult to record the inventory(库存) and prices of his goods. S　46　 he turned to the Drexel Institute of Technology. He wanted to find a method(方法) to s　47　 the problem. The good news was that Bernard Silver took up the challenge and began 　48　 (work) on it. At last Bernard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up a barcode system. To 　49　 (protect) the invention, Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get a patent(专利). It took them about three years. F　50　, on October 7th, 1952, they got the patent. Now the invention is more and more widely used in the world. 
41.　　　42.　　　43.　　　44.　　　45.　　 
46.　　　47.　　　48.　　　49.　　　50.　　 
六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Where are you going,Tony?
B: The library.I want to borrow some books.
A: 　51　 
B: About inventions.You know I have to prepare for the science lesson.
A: 　52　 And we humans are really great. 
B: That's true.People have made lots of inventions.
A: 　53　 
B: Sorry,I'm not sure.　54　 
A: I don't agree.In my opinion,cars are the most useful.
B: 　55　 
A: Because I can go anywhere quickly and conveniently in my car.
A. Maybe light bulbs are the most useful inventions.
B. What kind of books do you want to borrow?
C. Great inventions have changed the world a lot.
D. Why do you think so?
E. What do you think is the most useful invention?
七、书面表达(20分)
　　假如你发明的"飞行单车"在学校科技节中获奖,因此你被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览。请用英语介绍你的发明,内容包括下图中1~4项。

　　注意:
(1)参考词汇:轮子wheel 太阳能solar power
(2)词数80左右(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
My invention is a flying bike._______________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
BCBDB
BDBCD
DCABA
DBAAC
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
51—55
答案
DCCDA
BCAAA
AACAB
BCEAD
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】
　　My invention is a flying bike. Here is my introduction to it. It has two wheels and two wings so that we can use it to ride on the ground or fly in the sky. Besides, when we ride the bike, we can take photos or call others with it. What's more, it can not only travel very fast but also help to protect the environment and save energy because we use solar power to move it. 
It has many advantages. However, it can be improved as well. First of all, we had better add something to the bike to protect us if we fall off it. In addition, it's a good idea to set an umbrella on it to help us keep off the rain.