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    蒙古赤峰市宁城县2020-2021学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷(有听力材料无音频) 解析版

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    这是一份蒙古赤峰市宁城县2020-2021学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷(有听力材料无音频) 解析版,共35页。试卷主要包含了听力,基础知识,交际运用,阅 读等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2020-2021学年内蒙古赤峰市宁城县九年级(上)期末英语试卷
    一、听力(共20 分)Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
    1.(1分)A. Oh, good.
    B. I do that.
    C. Yes, I do.
    2.(1分)A. It's made of cotton.
    B. It's made by them.
    C. It's made in China.
    3.(1分)A. Yes, I did.
    B. Yes, I am.
    C. No, I wasn't.
    4.(1分)A. It must be Jean.
    B. It could belong to Jean.
    C. It can't be Jean.
    5.(1分)A. In 1876.
    B. By Edison.
    C. In the US.
    Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
    6.(1分)A. Tom's sister.
    B. Tom.
    C. Peter.
    7.(1分)A. Yes, he is.
    B. No, he isn't.
    C. No, he can't.
    8.(1分)A. The telephone.
    B. The computer.
    C. The car.
    9.(1分)A. Educational and funny.
    B. With sad endings.
    C. Exciting.
    10.(1分)A.Japan.
    B. Mexico.
    C. Korea.
    III.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图片中有一幅图片与描述无关)(5分)
    11.(5分)

    (1)    (2)    (3)    (4)    (5)   
    IV. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
    12.(5分)(1)Mike will leave school in June.
    (2)Mike's school is big and nice.
    (3)Mike's favorite subject is math.
    (4)Mike and his classmates can ask their teachers for help at school.
    (5)They go to the hospital as helpers each term.
    二、基础知识(共15分)V、句意填空 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
    13.(1分)You're supposed to k   at the door and wait before entering the office.
    14.(1分)It is    (polite) to speak loudly in the library.
    15.(1分)All of us went to the museum   Kate. She looked after her grandma at home.
    16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣   volleyball is this? ﹣﹣﹣ It must belong to Carla.
    17.(1分)Which do you   , basketball or soccer? ﹣﹣﹣I like soccer better.
    VI、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
    18.(1分)________ interesting festival ________ Dragon Boat Festival is!(  )
    A.What; the B.What an; the
    C.How; /
    19.(1分)This kind of machine______ cutting paper.(  )
    A.used for B.is using for
    C.is used for D.used to
    20.(1分)My cousin _______ in the library, but I'm not sure.(  )
    A.must be B.might be C.is
    21.(1分)Jack used to be shy, _______?(  )
    A.didn't he B.was he C.did he
    22.(1分)It is ______ for me to go shopping because there is a supermarket near my house.(  )
    A.active B.central C.convenient
    23.(1分)The girl was _______ excited _______ she couldn't help crying. .(  )
    A.such , that B.so , that
    C.too , to
    24.(1分)Could you please tell me where _____ the post office?(  )
    A.to find B.can I find C.finding
    25.(1分)We can't avoid _______ many products made in China in many other countries.(  )
    A.to see B.seeing C.see
    26.(1分)Bob______a gift from his friend,but he didn't______ it.(  )
    A.received;accept B.accepted;receive
    C.received;receive D.accepted;accept
    27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me where the hospital is?﹣﹣﹣______ . I am new here, too.(  )
    A.Yes, sure. B.Sorry, I can't.
    C.Yes, here you are.
    三、交际运用 (共15分)VII. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项(其中有一个选项与对话内容无关) 。(5分)
    28.(5分)
    A. An hour ago. B. Where is Lost and Found?
    C. What's the matter with you? D. Maybe someone took it by mistake.
    E. So could it still be on the playground?
    F. Is there anything important in your schoolbag?
    A: Hello, Jack. Why are you in such a hurry? (1)   
    B: I lost my schoolbag. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground.
    A: Really? When did you last see it?
    B: (2)    I was playing basketball on the playground. It was gone after that.
    A: Bad luck! (3)   
    B: Yes, my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag.
    A: Don't worry. (4)   
    B: What should I do?
    A: You'd better go to Lost and Found for help.
    B: Good idea. (5)   
    A: It's on the third floor in the office building. Perhaps you are lucky to find your school bag there.
    B: I hope so.
    VIII、补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整正确(每空词数不限)。(10分)
    29.(10分)A:Today is Women's Day. (1)   ?
    B:I've no idea. Can you give me some advice?
    A:(2)   buy her a beautiful dress?
    B:That's not creative enough because my mother (3)   , but now she isn't interested in them.
    A:(4)   ?
    B:She likes collecting stamps.
    A:Oh, what about sending her some animal stamps.
    B:(5)   . I think she will like them. Thank you for your advice. I'll go and buy them. Bye﹣bye.
    A: Bye.
    四、阅 读(共50分 )IX、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。(10分)
    30.(10分)
    A. villagers B. sides C. like D. grew E. changes F. but
    G. how H. interviewed I. these J. to K. influenced L. helpful
    I returned to my hometown where I (1)    up the day before yesterday. It was a small village. As a reporter, I (2)    some of my old neighbors. They told me that many (3)    had taken place during these years.
    The greatest change is that there are many tall buildings in the village now, (4)    in the past there wasn't any at all before I left the village. The (5)    seldom went to nearby towns because it took a lot of time to go to these towns on foot. Now many families have cars, so if they want to go (6)    these nearby towns, they can drive their cars there. The streets in the town were not very wide in the past, but now they are much wider. On both (7)    of the streets, there are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. These changes have also (8)    the people there. They didn't use to help each other, but now they are very (9)    and friendly.
    What great changes(10)    are! I'm proud of my hometown. I love my hometown!
    四、X、阅读理解(40分)
    31.(5分)Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:
    John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine.
    Cold medicine:
    You must shake it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.
    Dose(剂量): Age: over 15 2 tea spoons
    8~14 1 tea spoon
    5~7 1/2 tea spoon
    The children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.
    Please put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2022.
    阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
    (1)John should take    a day.
    A.6 tea spoonfuls
    B. 3 tea spoonfuls
    B.4 tea spoonfuls
    D. 1 tea spoonful
    (2)John should keep the medicine in   .
    A. any place
    B. hot water
    C. a cold place
    D. the sun
    (3)John should    before he takes the medicine.
    A. shake the medicine well
    B. eat nothing
    C. do some exercise
    D. drink a cup of tea
    (4)When children are    years old, they cannot take this medicine.
    A. eight
    B. thirteen
    C. twelve
    D. two
    (5)John will    the rest of the medicine after Dec.1st, 2022.
    A. have to throw away
    B. begin to take
    C. take two times a day
    D. take six times more
    32.(5分)Today almost everyone knows computers, mobile phones(手机) and the Internet. If I ask "What is the most important in your daily life?", most people will say "The Internet." It seems that people can't live without the Internet today.
    The Internet and mobile phones came out later than computers. But now we can find mobile phones and Internet almost everywhere. We can use the Internet to read books, write letters, do the shopping, play computer games and make friends.
    Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They are so interested in playing computer games, using WeChat(微信)and making "net friends" that they even don't want to study. Many of them can't get good grades on many subjects because of that.
    We can use the Internet to learn more about the world, but at the same time, we can't do all the things on it because some of them is bad for us. We should use it in the right way.
    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    (1)What is the most important to most people in their daily life?   
    A. Computers
    B. Mobile phones
    C. The Internet
    (2)Which came out the earliest?   
    A. Computers
    B. Mobile phones
    C. The Internet
    (3)Many students go into the Internet when they   .
    A. have time
    B. are busy
    C. get good grades
    (4)Which of the following is true?   
    A. No student likes going into the Internet.
    B. Many students use the Internet to play computer games.
    C. Many students get better grades by making "net friends".
    (5)What does the writer think of the Internet?   
    A. It is wonderful.
    B. It can make students study harder.
    C. It is helpful, but we should use it in the right way.
    33.(5分)Peter and I live in the same building. His room is on the tenth floor, but mine is on the ninth floor. He is kind but careless, and sometimes gets into trouble.
    Last Friday afternoon, the young man went to a wild island to spend his holiday with his friends. They swam in the river, went fishing, played the guitar. They had a good time. Three days later, they decided to come back to the bank (岸). Unluckily, their boat hit a rock and soon went down. They were all in danger. With a villager's help, all of them were out of danger. They didn't come back until midnight. The young man was too hungry and quite tired. So he wished to get home as soon as possible. But the lift didn't work. He had to walk upstairs. He stopped by my door and took out a key. Of course, he could not open the door. He tried it again and again, but failed. He became angry and shouted, "I'll cut you down with a knife!"
    The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, " You are trying to open a wrong door, Peter. "
    "Sorry, I can't agree with you, Mike!"he shouted. "It's my room. You have entered it by mistake!"
    根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
    (1)Peter and his friends enjoyed themselves on the island.   
    (2)The young men went back to the bank by themselves.   
    (3)The lift took Peter to the tenth floor.   
    (4)Mike opened the door to see what was happening outside.   
    (5)Peter was so careless that he opened the wrong door.   
    34.(5分)In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, unlike in China, Japan and Korea. They use spoons and forks. (51)   People will cut most food before meals. If you need to cut food during meals, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork.
    (52)   People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks. If you are left﹣handed, keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand.
    People in Thailand like eating rice. The rice is not on the same plate with other food. Each person eats rice on his own plat. It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. (53)   If you eat up all the food on your plate, it means you want more. (54)   Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food. It's the same as drinks. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it's less than half full, your host or your neighbor will fill it again. (55)   It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors. That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal.
    A. Don't need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough.
    B. It is good to leave a little on your plate.
    C. They never use knives.
    D. Never fill your own glass.
    E. The spoon is more important than the fork.
    35.(10分)(1)    I didn't use to like writing in English. Whenever I wrote English composition, I had no idea where to start. One day, I met Mr. Li. He told me how to improve my English writing. According to what he said, I write a diary every day. Now I can write a good composition. A good way is half done.
    (2)    Tom always feels nervous before an exam, and finds it is hard to fall asleep. However, if one couldn't sleep well, he will get tired and won't get good grades. A cup of milk will make him feel better, so does a walk.
    (3)    Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher. Teachers can not only teach us many things at school, but also they do their best to teach us how to learn. Thanks to them, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most time on their students. They are great in my eyes.
    (4)    The TV is very popular in the world today. The TV was watched by millions of people. It was invented in 1927. Now it is widely used in many homes. On TV we can see and hear what is happening in the world every day. We can see a lot of interesting programs. So I think it was an important invention.
    (5)    From Monday to Friday, we have to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. We must wear school uniforms. And I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. I think the rules are very strict but useful, and we should follow them. However, we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do.
    (a)根据短文内容,把相关信息匹配。
    A.My dream job B. Our school rules
    C. What makes you feel better D. A good way
    E. An important invention
    (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
    If you are not good at English writing, you may ask Mr. Li. He will tell you how to (1)   your English writing. If you feel nervous before an exam and find it is(2)    to fall sleep, you had better drink a cup of milk or take a walk. If you want to be a teacher, you should spend (3)    time on your students and try your best to teach them how to learn. If you like to see many interesting(4)    , you should buy a TV set. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world every day. If you are a student, you should wear school uniforms because uniforms can make us look (5)    .
    36.(10分)Rules lie in many situations in our life. There are different gift rules in different situations.
    Dinner parties﹣During a dinner party, the usual rule is that you should bring a gift. If you bring wine as a gift, it should be packed, and you should not expect it to be served during the meal.
    In the office﹣In an office, there is no need to buy a workmate a present for his or her birthday. However, if the whole office is going to buy a group present, you are expected to give away some money. The general rule is that you give away $1 if you make $12,000 each year, unless the office has asked for a certain number.
    Birthday parties﹣If you are invited to a person's party, you are usually expected to give that person a gift. The cost of the gift depends on how you get along with the person, the importance of the situation and many other things. If there is no meal, and drinks need to be paid by the birthday person, you can get the birthday person a drink or two as the gift. Sometimes, you don't need a gift. If the party is held in a place where you have to pay for your own meal and clothes, there is no need for you to bring a gift.
    根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
    (1)How many situations does the writer show us?   
    (2)What is the usual rule during a dinner party?   
    (3)If the whole office is going to buy a group gift and you make $3,000 a month,how much do you need to give away?   
    (4)Do you need to bring a gift if you have to pay for a birthday party?   
    (5)What does the passage mainly tell us?   
    五.书面表达(20分)XI、A)Steve将来中国学习,他的朋友杨明给他一些关于餐桌礼仪的建议,在横线上填写适当的单词,使短文意思完整、连贯,每空一词。(5分)
    37.(5分)Steve将来中国学习,他的朋友杨明给他一些关于餐桌礼仪的建议,在横线上填写适当的单词,使短文意思完整、连贯,每空一词
    Dear Steve,
    You must be excited about leaving for China to study. Let me give you some (1)    About Chinese table (2)   . One important thing is that you're not (3)    to start eating first if there are older people at the table. It's also impolite to (4)    your chopsticks into your food. You shouldn't point (5)    other with your chopsticks. If you come here. I will tell you some more.
    Yang Ming
    38.(15分)Han Lei要给笔友Jim发一封电子邮件,诉说自己有诸多家规,感觉很苦恼。假如你是Han Lei,请根据以下要点提示,完成这封电子邮件。
    要点提示:1.简单介绍家规:不许留长发、打耳洞、上课日晚上不允许出去、必须整理自己的房间、不允许玩手机或电脑游戏,不许与朋友一起逛街等;
    2.对于大多数家规表示理解并赞同;
    3.就两项家规提出不同看法,阐明反对原因,并写出改善方法。
    参考短语:I think I should be allowed to do…I don't agree…等等
    写作要求:1.语句通顺,意思完整,可适当发挥,不可逐句翻译。
    2.词数:90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Jim,
    I'm sorry to tell you that I'm worrying about something. _____________________________________________________________
    Your ssincerely,
    Han Lei

    2020-2021学年内蒙古赤峰市宁城县九年级(上)期末英语试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、听力(共20 分)Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)
    1.(1分)A. Oh, good.
    B. I do that.
    C. Yes, I do.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    2.(1分)A. It's made of cotton.
    B. It's made by them.
    C. It's made in China.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    3.(1分)A. Yes, I did.
    B. Yes, I am.
    C. No, I wasn't.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    4.(1分)A. It must be Jean.
    B. It could belong to Jean.
    C. It can't be Jean.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    5.(1分)A. In 1876.
    B. By Edison.
    C. In the US.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    Ⅱ.对话问答 根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)
    6.(1分)A. Tom's sister.
    B. Tom.
    C. Peter.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    7.(1分)A. Yes, he is.
    B. No, he isn't.
    C. No, he can't.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    8.(1分)A. The telephone.
    B. The computer.
    C. The car.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    9.(1分)A. Educational and funny.
    B. With sad endings.
    C. Exciting.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    10.(1分)A.Japan.
    B. Mexico.
    C. Korea.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    III.图片理解 看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图片中有一幅图片与描述无关)(5分)
    11.(5分)

    (1)   (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)  
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    IV. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5分)
    12.(5分)(1)Mike will leave school in June.
    (2)Mike's school is big and nice.
    (3)Mike's favorite subject is math.
    (4)Mike and his classmates can ask their teachers for help at school.
    (5)They go to the hospital as helpers each term.
    【分析】略
    【解答】略
    二、基础知识(共15分)V、句意填空 根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)
    13.(1分)You're supposed to k nock at the door and wait before entering the office.
    【分析】你应该先敲门,然后再进办公室.
    【解答】句子中放在to后面跟动词原形,从at the door 结合首字母k,应该是knock,动词,敲.
    故填knock.
    14.(1分)It is impolite  (polite) to speak loudly in the library.
    【分析】在图书馆大声说话是不礼貌的。
    【解答】根据题干speak loudly in the library,可知在图书馆大声说话是不礼貌的。impolite不礼貌的,形容词。
    故填impolite.
    15.(1分)All of us went to the museum except Kate. She looked after her grandma at home.
    【分析】除了凯特,我们都去了博物馆。她在家照顾奶奶。
    【解答】根据She looked after her grandma at home"她在家照顾奶奶"可知,"除了"凯特,我们都去了博物馆。表示从整体中除去一部分,用介词except。
    故答案为:except。
    16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣ Whose volleyball is this? ﹣﹣﹣ It must belong to Carla.
    【分析】﹣﹣这是谁的排球?
    ﹣﹣它一定是卡拉的。
    【解答】根据It must belong to Carla"它一定是卡拉的"可知,应该是"谁的"排球。修饰名词volleyball用疑问词Whose,首字母大写。
    故答案为:Whose。
    17.(1分)Which do you prefer , basketball or soccer? ﹣﹣﹣I like soccer better.
    【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢篮球还是足球?
    ﹣﹣我更喜欢足球。
    【解答】根据I like soccer better"我更喜欢足球"可知,应该问"更喜欢"哪个?助动词do后谓语动词用原形prefer。
    故答案为:prefer。
    VI、单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
    18.(1分)________ interesting festival ________ Dragon Boat Festival is!(  )
    A.What; the B.What an; the
    C.How; /
    【分析】端午节是一个多么有趣的节日啊。
    【解答】中心语是名词,感叹词用what (a/an),中心语是形容词或副词,感叹词用how.本句的中心语是"有趣的节日",是名词,并且可数,而且,紧靠着的单词首字母发元音,所以用what an.中国传统节日前面要加定冠词the.
    故选:B。
    19.(1分)This kind of machine______ cutting paper.(  )
    A.used for B.is using for
    C.is used for D.used to
    【分析】这种机器用于切割纸.
    【解答】答案:C
    根据题意:这种机器用于切割纸.可知考查句型be used for被用于…,结合选项,A.错误表达 B.错误表达C.被用于…D.过去常常,故选C.
    20.(1分)My cousin _______ in the library, but I'm not sure.(  )
    A.must be B.might be C.is
    【分析】我表弟可能在图书馆,但我不确定。
    【解答】must be一定是;might be可能是;is是。根据but I'm not sure"但我不确定"可知,我表弟"可能"在图书馆。表示肯定推测用might be。
    故选:B。
    21.(1分)Jack used to be shy, _______?(  )
    A.didn't he B.was he C.did he
    【分析】杰克过去常常是害羞的,对吧?
    【解答】反义疑问句,前否后肯,前肯后否。本句前面是肯定句,所以后面用否定。过去常常,借助助动词did.
    故选:A。
    22.(1分)It is ______ for me to go shopping because there is a supermarket near my house.(  )
    A.active B.central C.convenient
    【分析】对我来说购物很方便,因为我家附近有一个超市。
    【解答】active积极的,central中心的,convenient方便的。题干表达:对我来说购物很方便,因为我家附近有一个超市。
    故选:C。
    23.(1分)The girl was _______ excited _______ she couldn't help crying. .(  )
    A.such , that B.so , that
    C.too , to
    【分析】这个女孩如此兴奋以至于她忍不住哭了。
    【解答】so…that如此…以至于,用于目的状语从句。too…to太…而不能。题干表达:这个女孩如此兴奋以至于她忍不住哭了。
    故选:B。
    24.(1分)Could you please tell me where _____ the post office?(  )
    A.to find B.can I find C.finding
    【分析】你能告诉我在哪里可以找到邮局吗?
    【解答】to find不定式;can I find我能找到…吗(句子是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,因此不正确);finding动名词/现在分词.这里用疑问词where+不定式的简单句形式,做宾语.填to find找到.
    故选:A。
    25.(1分)We can't avoid _______ many products made in China in many other countries.(  )
    A.to see B.seeing C.see
    【分析】我们无法避免在许多其他国家看到许多中国制造的产品。
    【解答】to see不定式;seeing动名词/现在分词;see看到,动词原形。avoid doing sth"避免做某事"固定搭配,填动名词seeing。
    故选:B。
    26.(1分)Bob______a gift from his friend,but he didn't______ it.(  )
    A.received;accept B.accepted;receive
    C.received;receive D.accepted;accept
    【分析】鲍勃收到了他朋友的礼物,但是他没有接受.
    【解答】accept 收到,有心里上接受的意思,而receive只有收到的意思,不涉及当事人心里是否接受.句意:鲍勃收到了他朋友的礼物,但是他没有接受.
    故选:A.
    27.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me where the hospital is?﹣﹣﹣______ . I am new here, too.(  )
    A.Yes, sure. B.Sorry, I can't.
    C.Yes, here you are.
    【分析】你能告诉我医院在哪里吗?对不起,我不能,我也是新来的。
    【解答】A是的,当然。B对不起,我不能。C是的,你在这儿。根据"我也是新来的"可知,他无法告诉对方。所以用sorry I can't.
    故选:B。
    三、交际运用 (共15分)VII. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项(其中有一个选项与对话内容无关) 。(5分)
    28.(5分)
    A. An hour ago. B. Where is Lost and Found?
    C. What's the matter with you? D. Maybe someone took it by mistake.
    E. So could it still be on the playground?
    F. Is there anything important in your schoolbag?
    A: Hello, Jack. Why are you in such a hurry? (1) C 
    B: I lost my schoolbag. I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground.
    A: Really? When did you last see it?
    B: (2) A  I was playing basketball on the playground. It was gone after that.
    A: Bad luck! (3) F 
    B: Yes, my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag.
    A: Don't worry. (4) D 
    B: What should I do?
    A: You'd better go to Lost and Found for help.
    B: Good idea. (5) B 
    A: It's on the third floor in the office building. Perhaps you are lucky to find your school bag there.
    B: I hope so.
    【分析】A:你好,杰克。你为什么这么匆忙?什么事?
    B:我丢失了书包。我记得把它放在操场边的一棵树下。
    A:真的吗?你最后一次看到它是什么时候?
    B:一小时前。我在此处上打篮球.之后它就不见了。
    A:运气真差。书包里有什么东西吗?
    B:是的,我的钱包和一些课本在书包里。
    A:别担心。也许有人误把它拿走了。
    B:我该怎么办?
    A:你最好去失物招领处寻求帮助。
    B:失物招领处在哪里?
    A:好主意。它在办公楼三楼.也许你很幸运,能够在那里发现你的书包。
    B:希望如此。
    【解答】细节推理题.
    (1)C 根据上文"Why are you in such a hurry"可知,你为什么这么匆忙?根据下文"I lost my schoolbag"可知,我丢失了书包。故知此处说的是:发生什么事了(怎么了)?故选C.
    (2)A 根据上文"When did you last see it"可知,你最后看到它是什么时候?根据下文"I was playing basketball on the playground"可知,当时我正在操场打篮球。故知此处说的是:一个小时前。故选A.
    (3)F 根据下文"Yes, my wallet and some textbooks are in my schoolbag"可知,是的,我的钱包和一些课本在书包里.故知此处说的是:你的书包里有什么东西吗?故选F.
    (4)D 根据上文"Don't worry"可知,别担心.故知此处说的是:也许有人误把它拿走了。故选D.
    (5)B 根据上文"You'd better go to Lost and Found for help"可知,你最好去失物招领处寻求帮助。根据下文"It's on the third floor in the office building"可知,它在办公楼三楼.故知此处说的是:失物招领处在哪里?故选B.
    VIII、补全对话 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整正确(每空词数不限)。(10分)
    29.(10分)A:Today is Women's Day. (1) What will you buy for your mother ?
    B:I've no idea. Can you give me some advice?
    A:(2) Why not buy her a beautiful dress?
    B:That's not creative enough because my mother (3) used to like dress , but now she isn't interested in them.
    A:(4) What does she like ?
    B:She likes collecting stamps.
    A:Oh, what about sending her some animal stamps.
    B:(5) Good idea . I think she will like them. Thank you for your advice. I'll go and buy them. Bye﹣bye.
    A: Bye.
    【分析】A:今天是妇女节。你要给你妈妈买什么?
    B:我不知道。你能给我一些建议吗?
    为什么不给她买条漂亮的裙子呢?
    B:那不够有创意,因为我妈妈过去喜欢穿裙子,但现在她对裙子不感兴趣了。
    A:她喜欢什么?
    B:她喜欢集邮。
    A:哦,给她买些动物邮票怎么样?
    B:好主意。我想她会喜欢的。谢谢你的建议。我去买L。再见。
    A:再见。
    【解答】细节推理题
    (1)What will you buy for your mother?根据前文Today is Women's Day. 以及I've no idea,可知此处是指:你打算给你妈妈买什么?故填What will you buy for your mother?
    (2)Why not. 根据下文That's not creative enough ,可知问句是一种建议。Why not do sth?你为什么不做某事呢?故填Why not.
    (3)used to like dress. 根据后文but now she isn't interested in them,可知此处是指:她过去喜欢裙子,但现在她对它们不感兴趣了。used to do sth过去常常做某事。故填used to like dress.
    (4)What does she like?根据下文She likes collecting stamps,可知问的是她喜欢什么。时态是一般现在时,故填What does she like?
    (5)Good idea. 根据后文I think she will like them. Thank you for your advice,我想她会喜欢的。谢谢你的建议。可知表示满意。Good idea好主意。故填Good idea.
    四、阅 读(共50分 )IX、短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。(10分)
    30.(10分)
    A. villagers B. sides C. like D. grew E. changes F. but
    G. how H. interviewed I. these J. to K. influenced L. helpful
    I returned to my hometown where I (1) D  up the day before yesterday. It was a small village. As a reporter, I (2) H  some of my old neighbors. They told me that many (3) E  had taken place during these years.
    The greatest change is that there are many tall buildings in the village now, (4) F  in the past there wasn't any at all before I left the village. The (5) A  seldom went to nearby towns because it took a lot of time to go to these towns on foot. Now many families have cars, so if they want to go (6) C  these nearby towns, they can drive their cars there. The streets in the town were not very wide in the past, but now they are much wider. On both (7) B  of the streets, there are lots of green trees and beautiful flowers. These changes have also (8) K  the people there. They didn't use to help each other, but now they are very (9) L  and friendly.
    What great changes(10) I  are! I'm proud of my hometown. I love my hometown!
    【分析】本文作者介绍了自己家乡的巨大变化。
    【解答】(1)D.考查动词。根据语境"我前天回到了我______的家乡",考虑选择动词grew,构成短语grew up,意为"长大",由the day before yesterday推断此处填过去式形式,故答案为 D。
    (2)H.考查动词。根据语境"作为一名记者,我_____了我的一些老邻居",因本句缺谓语,考虑选择动词interviewed ,意为"采访",故答案为 H。
    (3)E.考查名词。根据语境"他们告诉我这些年发生了许多_____",考虑选择动词changes,意为"变化",由空前的many推断此处填复数形式,故答案为 E。
    (4)F.考查连词。根据语境"_____在过去,在我离开村子之前根本没有",因本句与上文存在转折关系,考虑选择连词but,意为"但是",故答案为 F。
    (5)A.考查名词。根据语境"_____很少去附近的城镇,因为步行去这些城镇要花很多时间",因本句缺主语,考虑选择名词villagers,意为"村民们",故答案为 A。
    (6)C.考查介词。根据语境"所以如果他们想去______附近的城镇,他们可以开车去那里",考虑选择介词like,意为"像",故答案为 C。
    (7)B.考查名词。根据语境"在街道的两_____,有许多绿树和美丽的花",考虑选择名词sides,意为"边",由空前的both推断此处填形复数式,故答案为 B。
    (8)K.考查动词。根据语境"这些变化也_____了那里的人们",考虑选择动词influenced,意为"影响",由上文推断此处填过去式形式,故答案为 K。
    (9)L.考查形容词。根据语境"他们过去不互相帮助,但现在他们很_____,很友好",由空前的be动词are考虑选择形容词helpful,意为"乐于助人的",故答案为 L。
    (10)I.考查代词。根据语境"_____是多么大的变化啊!",因本句缺主语,考虑选择代词these,意为"这些",故答案为 I。
    四、X、阅读理解(40分)
    31.(5分)Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:
    John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine.
    Cold medicine:
    You must shake it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.
    Dose(剂量): Age: over 15 2 tea spoons
    8~14 1 tea spoon
    5~7 1/2 tea spoon
    The children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.
    Please put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2022.
    阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。
    (1)John should take A  a day.
    A.6 tea spoonfuls
    B. 3 tea spoonfuls
    B.4 tea spoonfuls
    D. 1 tea spoonful
    (2)John should keep the medicine in C .
    A. any place
    B. hot water
    C. a cold place
    D. the sun
    (3)John should A  before he takes the medicine.
    A. shake the medicine well
    B. eat nothing
    C. do some exercise
    D. drink a cup of tea
    (4)When children are D  years old, they cannot take this medicine.
    A. eight
    B. thirteen
    C. twelve
    D. two
    (5)John will A  the rest of the medicine after Dec.1st, 2022.
    A. have to throw away
    B. begin to take
    C. take two times a day
    D. take six times more
    【分析】本文主要讲了医生给约翰开的瓶装药品的说明书。
    【解答】(1)A.细节推理题。根据Take it three times a day after meals.Age: over 15 2 tea spoons可知一天吃三次,15岁以上一次吃两勺,而约翰16岁,因此判断出他一天要吃六勺。故选A。
    (2)C.细节理解题。根据Please put it in a cold place.可知要把药品放置于阴凉的地方,故选C。
    (3)A.细节理解题。根据You must shake it before you take it.可知服药之前要摇一下,故选A。
    (4)D.细节理解题。根据The children under 4 years old can't take this medicine.可知四岁以下儿童不能服用此药。故选D。
    (5)A.推理判断题。根据Use it before December 1st, 2022.可知药在2022年12月之前使用,因此推断在这个日期之后不能再使用,因此判断要扔掉。故选A。
    32.(5分)Today almost everyone knows computers, mobile phones(手机) and the Internet. If I ask "What is the most important in your daily life?", most people will say "The Internet." It seems that people can't live without the Internet today.
    The Internet and mobile phones came out later than computers. But now we can find mobile phones and Internet almost everywhere. We can use the Internet to read books, write letters, do the shopping, play computer games and make friends.
    Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They are so interested in playing computer games, using WeChat(微信)and making "net friends" that they even don't want to study. Many of them can't get good grades on many subjects because of that.
    We can use the Internet to learn more about the world, but at the same time, we can't do all the things on it because some of them is bad for us. We should use it in the right way.

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
    (1)What is the most important to most people in their daily life? C 
    A. Computers
    B. Mobile phones
    C. The Internet
    (2)Which came out the earliest? A 
    A. Computers
    B. Mobile phones
    C. The Internet
    (3)Many students go into the Internet when they A .
    A. have time
    B. are busy
    C. get good grades
    (4)Which of the following is true? B 
    A. No student likes going into the Internet.
    B. Many students use the Internet to play computer games.
    C. Many students get better grades by making "net friends".
    (5)What does the writer think of the Internet? C 
    A. It is wonderful.
    B. It can make students study harder.
    C. It is helpful, but we should use it in the right way.
    【分析】本文主要讲了上网的好处以及危害。
    【解答】细节理解题。
    (1)C.根据第一段If I ask "What is the most important in your daily life?", most people will say "The Internet."可知当问到日常生活中什么最重要是,大多数人会说是网络。故选C。
    (2)A.根据第二段The Internet and mobile phones came out later than computers.可知网络和手机都要晚于计算机,因此可知计算机是出现最早的,故选A。
    (3)A.根据第三段They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. 可知学生一有空就去上网,故选A。
    (4)B.根据第三段They are so interested in playing computer games, using WeChat(微信)and making "net friends" that they even don't want to study.可知很多学生上网是玩电脑游戏,用微信并且交网友,故选B。
    (5)C.根据最后一段We can use the Internet to learn more about the world, but at the same time, we can't do all the things on it because some of them is bad for us. We should use it in the right way.可知我们可以从网络中学到很多,但同时有些东西是有害的,我们应该正确地使用它,即它是有用的,但是我们应该正确地使用它。故选C。
    33.(5分)Peter and I live in the same building. His room is on the tenth floor, but mine is on the ninth floor. He is kind but careless, and sometimes gets into trouble.
    Last Friday afternoon, the young man went to a wild island to spend his holiday with his friends. They swam in the river, went fishing, played the guitar. They had a good time. Three days later, they decided to come back to the bank (岸). Unluckily, their boat hit a rock and soon went down. They were all in danger. With a villager's help, all of them were out of danger. They didn't come back until midnight. The young man was too hungry and quite tired. So he wished to get home as soon as possible. But the lift didn't work. He had to walk upstairs. He stopped by my door and took out a key. Of course, he could not open the door. He tried it again and again, but failed. He became angry and shouted, "I'll cut you down with a knife!"
    The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said, " You are trying to open a wrong door, Peter. "
    "Sorry, I can't agree with you, Mike!"he shouted. "It's my room. You have entered it by mistake!"

    根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
    (1)Peter and his friends enjoyed themselves on the island. T 
    (2)The young men went back to the bank by themselves. F 
    (3)The lift took Peter to the tenth floor. F 
    (4)Mike opened the door to see what was happening outside. T 
    (5)Peter was so careless that he opened the wrong door. T 
    【分析】短文讲了彼得和作者住在同一幢楼里,他很和善,但很粗心。详细地介绍了他度假的经历和走错房子的事情。
    【解答】细节判断题。
    (1)T.根据"Last Friday afternoon, the young man went to a wild island to spend his holiday with his friends. They swam in the river, went fishing, played the guitar. They had a good time. "可知彼得和他的朋友们在岛上玩得很开心。故答案为T。
    (2)F.根据"With a villager's help, all of them were out of danger. "可知年轻人自己回到了岸是错误的,都回到了岸。故答案为F。
    (3)F.根据"But the lift didn't work. He had to walk upstairs. "可知电梯把彼得带到十楼是错误的,电梯坏了。故答案为F。
    (4)T.根据"The noise woke me up and I opened the door. I understood at once what was happening and said,"可知迈克打开门看看外面发生了什么事。故答案为T。
    (5)T.根据"Sorry, I can't agree with you, Mike!"he shouted. "It's my room. You have entered it by mistake!"可知彼得太粗心了,他开错了门。故答案为T。
    34.(5分)In Thailand, people do not eat with chopsticks, unlike in China, Japan and Korea. They use spoons and forks. (51) C People will cut most food before meals. If you need to cut food during meals, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork.
    (52) E People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks. If you are left﹣handed, keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand.
    People in Thailand like eating rice. The rice is not on the same plate with other food. Each person eats rice on his own plat. It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food. (53) B If you eat up all the food on your plate, it means you want more. (54) A Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food. It's the same as drinks. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it's less than half full, your host or your neighbor will fill it again. (55) D It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors. That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal.

    A. Don't need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough.
    B. It is good to leave a little on your plate.
    C. They never use knives.
    D. Never fill your own glass.
    E. The spoon is more important than the fork.
    【分析】短文讲了在泰国,人们不会像中国,日本和韩国用筷子吃饭.他们用勺子和叉子.他们从不使用刀子.人们会在饭前把大部分食物切好.如果你需要在吃时切割,先用勺子的一边,然后用叉子.
    【解答】细节推理题.
    51.C 根据后句"People will cut most food before meals.If you need to cut food during meals, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork.大部分食物都是切好的.如果吃饭时需要切食物,先用勺子的一侧,然后用叉子.可知结合选项,应说他们从不使用刀.故选C.
    52.E 根据后句If you are right﹣handed, keep the spoon in your right hand and the fork in your left hand.如果你是用惯右手的,那就右手拿勺子且左手拿叉子."可知结合选项,应说勺子比叉子更重要.故选E.
    53.B 根据前句It's not necessary to finish all your rice or all your food.没有必要把你所有的米饭或所有的食物都吃完.和后句If you eat up all the food on your plate, it means you want more.如果你把盘子里的食物都吃光了,那就意味着你想要更多.可知结合选项,应说在你的盘子里放一点东西是好的.故选B.
    54.A 根据后句Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food. It's the same as drinks. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass.因为如果你想要更多的食物,主人会问你两到三次.这和饮料是一样的.吃饭的时候,不要把杯子或瓶子倒空.可知结合选项,应说如果你在盘子里的食物不够用,就不要担心.故选A.
    55.D 根据后句It's polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors. That means you must keep an eye on your neighbor's glass during the meal.为你的邻居斟满酒杯是有礼貌的.这意味着你必须在吃饭的时候注意你邻居的杯子.可知结合选项,应说不要把自己的杯子装满.故选D.
    35.(10分)(1) D  I didn't use to like writing in English. Whenever I wrote English composition, I had no idea where to start. One day, I met Mr. Li. He told me how to improve my English writing. According to what he said, I write a diary every day. Now I can write a good composition. A good way is half done.
    (2) C  Tom always feels nervous before an exam, and finds it is hard to fall asleep. However, if one couldn't sleep well, he will get tired and won't get good grades. A cup of milk will make him feel better, so does a walk.
    (3) A  Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher. Teachers can not only teach us many things at school, but also they do their best to teach us how to learn. Thanks to them, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most time on their students. They are great in my eyes.
    (4) E  The TV is very popular in the world today. The TV was watched by millions of people. It was invented in 1927. Now it is widely used in many homes. On TV we can see and hear what is happening in the world every day. We can see a lot of interesting programs. So I think it was an important invention.
    (5) B  From Monday to Friday, we have to get to school before 7:00 in the morning. We must wear school uniforms. And I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. We must listen to our teachers carefully in class and finish our homework after school. We are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. I think the rules are very strict but useful, and we should follow them. However, we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do.
    (a)根据短文内容,把相关信息匹配。
    A.My dream job B. Our school rules
    C. What makes you feel better D. A good way
    E. An important invention
    (b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段,每空一词。
    If you are not good at English writing, you may ask Mr. Li. He will tell you how to (1) improve your English writing. If you feel nervous before an exam and find it is(2) hard  to fall sleep, you had better drink a cup of milk or take a walk. If you want to be a teacher, you should spend (3) most  time on your students and try your best to teach them how to learn. If you like to see many interesting(4) programs  , you should buy a TV set. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world every day. If you are a student, you should wear school uniforms because uniforms can make us look (5) smart  .
    【分析】(1)我过去不喜欢用英语写作。每当我写英语作文时,我都不知道从哪里开始。一天,我遇见了李先生。他告诉我如何提高我的英语写作。根据他说的,我每天写日记。现在我可以写一篇好作文了。好办法是成功的一半。﹣﹣好办法。
    (2)汤姆考试前总是感到紧张,发现很难入睡。然而,如果一个人睡不好觉,他会很累,也不会取得好成绩。喝杯牛奶会让他感觉好点,散步也一样。﹣﹣什么让你感觉好些。
    (3)每个人都有自己的梦想。有些人想当医生。其他人希望成为科学家。我的梦想是成为一名教师。老师不仅可以在学校教我们很多东西,而且他们还尽最大努力教我们如何学习。多亏了他们,我们才学到了知识。同时,我们也学会了如何过上幸福的生活。他们把大部分时间花在学生身上。在我眼里他们很棒。﹣﹣我梦想的工作。
    (4)今天电视在世界上很流行。电视被数百万人收看。它是1927年发明的。现在它被广泛应用于许多家庭。在电视上我们每天都能看到和听到世界上正在发生的事情。我们可以看到很多有趣的节目。所以我认为这是一项重要的发明。﹣﹣一项重要的发明。
    (5)从星期一到星期五,我们必须在早上7点之前赶到学校。我们必须穿校服。我认为这对我们有好处,因为制服能让我们看起来很聪明。我们必须在课堂上认真听老师讲课,放学后完成作业。我们不允许在课堂上使用手机。我认为这些规则很严格但很有用,我们应该遵守。然而,我们有太多的家庭作业,我们几乎没有空闲时间做我们喜欢做的事。﹣﹣我们的校规。
    【解答】细节推理题。
    (1)D.根据"A good way is half done."可知说的是好办法,结合选项,应说好办法。故选D。
    (2)C.根据"Tom always feels nervous before an exam, and finds it is hard to fall asleep. "可知说的是放松,结合选项,应说什么让你感觉好些。故选C。
    (3)A.根据"Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher."可知说的是梦想的职业,结合选项,应说我梦想的工作。故选A。
    (4)E.根据"So I think it was an important invention."可知说的是重要的发明,结合选项,应说一项重要的发明。故选E。
    (5)B.根据" I think the rules are very strict but useful, and we should follow them. However, we have so much homework that we have little free time to do what we love to do."可知说的是校规,结合选项,应说我们的校规。故选B。
    细节理解题。
    (1)improve.根据"One day, I met Mr. Li. He told me how to improve my English writing."可知他将告诉你如何提高你的英语写作水平。这里不定式用动词原形,故答案为improve.
    (2)hard.根据"Tom always feels nervous before an exam, and finds it is hard to fall asleep."可知如果你在考试前感到紧张,并且发现很难入睡,你最好喝一杯牛奶或散散步。故答案为hard.
    (3)most.根据"They spend most time on their students."可知如果你想成为一名老师,你应该把大部分的时间花在你的学生身上。故答案为most.
    (4)programs.根据"We can see a lot of interesting programs. "可知如果你想看许多有趣的节目,你应该买台电视机。故答案为programs.
    (5)smart.根据"We must wear school uniforms. And I think it is good for us because uniforms can make us look smart. "可知如果你是一个学生,你应该穿校服,因为校服可以让我们看起来很聪明。故答案为smart.
    36.(10分)Rules lie in many situations in our life. There are different gift rules in different situations.
    Dinner parties﹣During a dinner party, the usual rule is that you should bring a gift. If you bring wine as a gift, it should be packed, and you should not expect it to be served during the meal.
    In the office﹣In an office, there is no need to buy a workmate a present for his or her birthday. However, if the whole office is going to buy a group present, you are expected to give away some money. The general rule is that you give away $1 if you make $12,000 each year, unless the office has asked for a certain number.
    Birthday parties﹣If you are invited to a person's party, you are usually expected to give that person a gift. The cost of the gift depends on how you get along with the person, the importance of the situation and many other things. If there is no meal, and drinks need to be paid by the birthday person, you can get the birthday person a drink or two as the gift. Sometimes, you don't need a gift. If the party is held in a place where you have to pay for your own meal and clothes, there is no need for you to bring a gift.

    根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
    (1)How many situations does the writer show us? Three. 
    (2)What is the usual rule during a dinner party? It's that you should bring a gift. 
    (3)If the whole office is going to buy a group gift and you make $3,000 a month,how much do you need to give away? $3. 
    (4)Do you need to bring a gift if you have to pay for a birthday party? No,I needn't. 
    (5)What does the passage mainly tell us? There are different gift rules in different situations. 
    【分析】本文主要讲述了在不同的情况下有不同的礼物规则。
    【解答】(1)Three.总结归纳题。根据Dinner parties宴会; In the office在办公室; Birthday parties生日聚会;可知作者向我们展示了三种种情况,故答案为:Three。
    (2)It's that you should bring a gift.细节理解题。根据During a dinner party, the usual rule is that you should bring a gift.可知通常的规则是你应该带礼物。故答案为:It's that you should bring a gift。
    (3)$3.推理判断题。根据The general rule is that you give away $1 if you make $12,000 each year, 可知一般的规则是,如果你每年赚12000美元,就要捐赠1美元,也就是一个年12000美元就要捐赠1美元,则一个月3000美元,那么一年就是36000美元就要捐赠3美元,故答案为:$3。
    (4)No,I needn't.细节判断题。根据 If the party is held in a place where you have to pay for your own meal and clothes, there is no need for you to bring a gift.可知如果聚会是在一个你必须自己付饭钱和衣服钱的地方举行的,你就没有必要带礼物了。故答案为:No,I needn't。
    (5)There are different gift rules in different situations.主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据Rules lie in many situations in our life. There are different gift rules in different situations.规则存在于我们生活中的许多情况中。在不同的情况下有不同的礼物规则。可知本文主要讲述了在不同的情况下有不同的礼物规则,故答案为:There are different gift rules in different situations。
    五.书面表达(20分)XI、A)Steve将来中国学习,他的朋友杨明给他一些关于餐桌礼仪的建议,在横线上填写适当的单词,使短文意思完整、连贯,每空一词。(5分)
    37.(5分)Steve将来中国学习,他的朋友杨明给他一些关于餐桌礼仪的建议,在横线上填写适当的单词,使短文意思完整、连贯,每空一词
    Dear Steve,
    You must be excited about leaving for China to study. Let me give you some (1) advice/suggestions  About Chinese table (2) manners . One important thing is that you're not (3) supposed  to start eating first if there are older people at the table. It's also impolite to (4) stick  your chopsticks into your food. You shouldn't point (5) at  other with your chopsticks. If you come here. I will tell you some more.
    Yang Ming
    【分析】本文是杨明写给史蒂夫的一封书信.杨明得知史蒂夫要去中国,于是就餐桌礼仪方面,给他提出了一些建议.
    【解答】1. advice/suggestions.考查名词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填名词,作为直接宾语.根据语境可知,让我给你提出一些关于中国餐桌礼仪方面的建议.advice 和suggestion都表示"建议",但前者是不可数名词,后者是可数名词,故后者应用其复数,表示整体.故填advice/ suggestions.
    2. manners.考查名词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填名词,作为介宾.根据下文"One important thing is that you're not (3)to start eating first if there are older people at the table"可知,这里说的是餐桌礼仪,即让我给你提出一些关于中国餐桌礼仪方面的建议.manner是可数名词,在此用其复数表示整体.table manners餐桌礼仪(就餐礼仪).故填manners.
    3. supposed.考查形容词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填形容词,作为表语.根据语境可知,一件重要事情就是,如果餐桌上有老年人,你不应该首先就餐.be (not) supposed to do sth(不)应该做某事.故填supposed.
    4. stick.考查动词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填动词,来构成不定式,作为真正主语.根据语境可知,把筷子插进食物中也是不礼貌的.stick into把……插入.故填stick.
    5. at.考查介词.分析句子结构和语法可知,应填介词,和后面的名词组成介宾结构,充当状语.根据语境可知,不应该用筷子指着别人.point at(用武力或威胁性地)指着……(人/ 有生命的东西).故填at.
    38.(15分)Han Lei要给笔友Jim发一封电子邮件,诉说自己有诸多家规,感觉很苦恼。假如你是Han Lei,请根据以下要点提示,完成这封电子邮件。
    要点提示:1.简单介绍家规:不许留长发、打耳洞、上课日晚上不允许出去、必须整理自己的房间、不允许玩手机或电脑游戏,不许与朋友一起逛街等;
    2.对于大多数家规表示理解并赞同;
    3.就两项家规提出不同看法,阐明反对原因,并写出改善方法。
    参考短语:I think I should be allowed to do…I don't agree…等等
    写作要求:1.语句通顺,意思完整,可适当发挥,不可逐句翻译。
    2.词数:90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Jim,
    I'm sorry to tell you that I'm worrying about something. _____________________________________________________________
    Your ssincerely,
    Han Lei
    【分析】【高分句型一】
    I think I would look more beautiful if I were allowed to do that. 我想如果我被允许那样做,我会看起来更漂亮。
    if引导条件状语从句。
    【高分句型二】
    I am looking forward to your reply.我期待着您的回复。
    looki forward to期待……
    【解答】Dear Jim,
    I'msorry to tell you that I'm worrying about something. (点题)
    First, my parents don't allow me to have long hair and get my ears pierced. I think I would look more beautiful if I were allowed to do that. 【高分句型一】Then, I am not allowed to hang out on school nights with my friends. Next, I have to clean up my room every day. What's more, I'm not allowed to play mobile phones or computer games every day. They said it would waste time if I did that. But I think I could relax myself after a long period of study if I did that.
    I understand most of the family rules. But some family rules are unreasonable.I think I should be allowed to hang out with my friends. Because we can exchange learning methods.In addition, I should be allowed to play games for a while in order to relax myself.(我的看法)
    I feel very distressed. I need your help and now I can't go to sleep.(寻求帮助)
    I am looking forward to your reply.【高分句型二】
    Yours sincerely,
    Han Lei
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