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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.Section A获奖ppt课件
展开Learning gals
1. Curriculum wrds: junir, clear, bedrm, wn, railway, part, certain, hnest, while, truthful2. Expressins: junir high schl, clear ut, n lnger, part with, as fr, t be hnest3. Reading: An article written by a father talking abut things n his yard sale.
“Everybdy lves a bargain(n.减价品;便宜货)" is a well-knwn saying. A bargain is a gd deal. It is smething yu get fr less than its value. One persn's useless, ugly, r brken bject can be anther persn's bargain. That is why s many Americans d nt thrw things away. They put them utside their huse. They put n a "Fr Sale" sign. And, as simple as that, they have a yard sale.In sme parts f the cuntry, such a sale might be called a garage sale r a mving sale. Whatever the name, the activity is the same. Peple sell things they n lnger want.
A Vlg abut Yard Sales
When d peple usually have yard sales?Why are the sales called “yard sales”?What kinds f things d peple sell at a yard sale?Why d peple like t buy things at a yard sale?
Race t answer
Pre-reading
While-reading
My children are grwing up fast. My daughter is 16and my by is already in junir high schl. As theyget bigger, ur huse seems t get smaller. S wewant t sell sme f ur things in a yard sale and give the mney t a children's hme. We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms.
We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use. My sn was quite sad at first. Althugh he has nt played with his ld tys fr a lng time, he still wanted t keep them. Fr example, he has wned a train and railway set since his furth birthday, and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven. And he did nt want t lse his ty mnkey, either. He slept next t the mnkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was mre understanding, althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys.
As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw, I am getting lder, t!
Q: What is his family ging t sell at the yard sale?A: They are ging t sell ld tys and ftball shirts at the yard sale.
1. Why did they decide t have a yard sale?2. What d they want t d with the mney frm the sale?3. Why des the sn want t keep his train and railway set?4. Hw can the ld tys be useful again?5. Have yu ever thught abut having a yard sale t sell yur things? What wuld yu d with the mney yu raise?
1. Why did they decide t have a yard sale? They decided t have a yard sale because they have t many things in the huse and dn't seem t have enugh space.2. What d they want t d with the mney frm the sale? They want t give the mney t a children's hme.
3. Why des the sn want t keep his train and railway set? He wants t keep his train and railway set because he has had it since his furth birthday and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven.
4. Hw can the ld tys be useful again? Old tys can bring jy t children wh dn’t have the mney t buy tys.5. Have yu ever thught abut having a yard sale t sell yur things? What wuld yu d with the mney yu raise? Yes, I have. I wuld give the mney I raise t my favrite animal shelter t help the animals there.
My children are grwing up fast. My daughter is 16and my by is already in junir high schl. As theyget bigger, ur huse seems t get smaller. S we want t sell sme f ur things in a yard sale and give the mney t a children’s hme. We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms.
junir adj. 地位(或职位、级别)低下的
clear v. 清理;清除
Language pints
1. We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms. (教材P75 3a)
clear ut 为“动词 + 副词”型短语,代词作其宾语时要位于 clear 与 ut 之间。该短语中,clear 作动词,意为“清理;清除”。The clset is dirty, and we need t clear it ut.It is Kelly’s turn t clear the table.
We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use. My sn was quite sad at first. Althugh he has nt played with his ld tys fr a lng time, he still wanted t keep them. Fr example, he has wned a train and railway set since his furth birthday, and he played with it almst every week until he was abut seven. And he did nt want t lse his ty mnkey, either. He slept next t the mnkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was mre understanding, althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys.
part v. 离开;分开
part with 放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
adj. 某种;某事;某人
2. We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use. (教材P75 3a)
n lnger 为固定短语,相当于 nt ... any lnger。Mr. Smith n lnger wrks here (= desn't wrk here any lnger). It’s hard fr me t see him as ften as befre.
3. Fr example, he has wned a train and railway set since his furth birthday ... (教材P75 3a)
wn 在此处作及物动词,相当于 have。wn 的名词形式为wner,意为“物主,主人”。The little girl is the wner f this bk. She wns many kinds f bks.
【拓展延伸】① wn作形容词,意为“(用于强调)自己的;本人的”,常作定语修饰名词。I saw it with my wn eyes. ② wn 作代词,常与ne’s连用,意为“自己的东西;自己独有的东西”。n ne’s wn 单独;独自f ne’s wn 属于自己的Yu can’t expect him t d it all n his wn.I’d like t have a place f my wn.
4. My daughter was mre understanding, althugh she als felt sad t part with certain tys. (教材P75 3a)
part 在此处作动词,part with 意为“放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)”,为“动词 + 介词”构成的短语,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。The crwd parted t let him thrugh.They felt sad t part with the ld huse.
【拓展延伸】 part 还可作名词,意为“角色;参与”。常用短语有:
certain 作形容词,在此处意为“某种;某事;某人”,通常用于名词前作定语。A certain persn called me yesterday. There are certain things I shuld discuss with my mther.
【拓展延伸】 certain 作形容词,还可表示“确信的,无疑的”,与 sure 同义,此时常用作表语。be certain f/ abut“对……有把握”。If yu want t be certain f getting a ticket, bk nw.I’m nt certain when it will be ready.
As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw. I am getting lder, t!
hnest adj. 诚实的;老实的
n. 一段时间;一会儿
5. As fr me, I did nt want t give up my ftball shirts, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw. (教材P75 3a)
as fr 为固定短语,其中 fr 是介词,后跟名词、代词或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。As fr the weather, it will be a sunny day tmrrw.Yu can ask the thers, but as fr myself, I’ll be busy at hme.
t be hnest 通常作插入语,其后常用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。与 t be hnest 意思相近的短语是 t tell (yu) the truth“老实说;说实话”。hnest 作形容词,意为“诚实的;老实的”。T be hnest, he is an hnest and hard-wrking by.
【拓展延伸】 hnest 的相关词汇:
while 在此处用作名词,意为“一段时间;一会儿”,常用单数形式,与不定冠词 a 连用。常用搭配有:
after a while 过了一会儿fr a while 暂时,一会儿quite a while 很长一段时间in a while 不久,马上all the while 一直;始终nce in a while 偶尔;有时
At last, he culd relax fr a while.Mr. Thmas will cme t meet yu in a while.He cmes t ur rm fr a chat nce in a while.【拓展延伸】while 还可作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”,作并列连词,意为“而;然而”,表示对比、转折。 While the discussin was still ging n, Gerge came in.There’s plenty f rain in the sutheast, while there’s little in the nrtheast.
Pst-reading
lse — ________kids — ________truthful — ________many — _________sme time — ________even thugh — ________quickly — ________lder — __________
Make sentences with the wrds either n the left r the right.
adj. 诚实的;真实的
We have already cleared ut a lt f things frm ur bedrms. We have decided t each sell five things that we n lnger use. Althugh he has nt played with his ld tys fr a lng time, …Fr example, he has wned a train and railway set since his furth birthday, ……, but, t be hnest, I have nt played fr a while nw.
Sentences using the Present Perfect in the text.
Think:1. Find the adverbs and adverbials f time used alng with the present perfect tense.2. Explain the use f the present perfect tense in these sentences.
Reasns (Para. 1)
children are grwing upur huse seems t get smallerwant t sell sme f ur things and give the mney t a children’s hme
Things and feelings(Para. 2-3)
my sn (sad): a train and railway set; ty mnkeymy daughter (sad but understanding): certain tysI (didn't want t give up): my ftball shirts
Dear Mary,Hw is everything ging n with yu? We are ging t d smething great next Saturday. We are ging t have a yard sale. Last Friday, Dad tld us that ur huse has run ut f space, s we _______________________ (decide, sell, things) we n lnger use. At first, Tmmy was sad, because he __________________________________________________ (wn, train and railway set, furth birthday). And he als liked the ty mnkey he ___________________ (have, birth). I wuld like t sell a dll I _____________________ (wn, ten years). It is still in gd cnditin and beautiful.
have decided t sell things
has wned the train and railway set since his furth birthday
has had since his birth
fr ten years
I als want t give away the small bike I _________________________ (nt ride, tw years). Daddy will give up his ftball shirts because he ______________________ (nt play, a while). We _______________ (clear ut) 25 things. We will give the mney we raise t the children's hme. What are yu ding next Saturday? Yu’re welcme t cme t ur yard sale.Yurs,Cherry
have nt ridden fr tw years
has nt played fr a while
have cleared ut
— I wnder when yu _______ the new watch. — Well, I ______ it fr tw weeks.A. have bught; have hadB. bught; have bught C. bught; have hadD. have bught; have bught— D yu watch Peppa Pig n TV? It’s s funny!— Well, n, t be _______, I think it’s quite silly.A. curius B. brave C. gentle D. hnest
________ milk, I drink it every mrning.A. As if B. As frC. As well D. FrHe _______ the huse, and yu can put yur things in it.A. cleaning B. cleaning ut C. cleaned D. has cleaned ut
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
Hw lng have yu ________(拥有;有) this lvely pet?A __________ (某一) man will visit yu tmrrw.My brther is a ________ (职位低下的) fficer. Leave the railway. The train is cming in a shrt ________ (一会儿). Yu and I must be ________ (诚实的) with each ther.
二、翻译句子,每空一词。
说实话,我不喜欢这件毛衣。________ ________ ________, I dn't like the sweater. 现在她再也不害怕了。 Nw she ________ afraid ________ ________. 我需要清理一下壁橱了。I need t ______ ______my clset.
T be hnest
n lnger
clear ut
他喜欢踢足球。至于篮球,他一点儿也不喜欢。He likes playing ftball. ________ ________ basketball, he desn't like it at all. 我不想放弃我的旧自行车。I dn’t want t ________ ________ my ld bike.
give up
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