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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Section A精品ppt课件
展开Learning gals
1. Curriculum wrd: cean
2. Expressin: the Pacific Ocean
3. Grammar: ① 大数字的表达和读法;② 形容词副词的比较级和最高级
Sme interesting facts abut Qmlangma
Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters high and is still grwing.It takes at least 30,000 USD t climb Qmlangma.Mre than 7,000 climbers reach the summit f Qmlangma.Abut 300 peple have died n the muntain.The summit f Qmlangma is n the brder f Nepal and Tibet (China). Nepal lies t the suth and China t the nrth.
Presentatin
eight thusand eight hundred and frty-fur pint fur three
thirty thusand
Can yu read these large numbers?
seven thusand
sixty-ne thusand and twenty-ne
大于1000的基数词的表达法:①从数字的右端向左数,每三位数加一个逗点;②第一个逗点前的数为thusand(千), 第二个逗点前的数为millin(百万), 第三个逗点前的数为billin(十亿)。③读的时候通常在hundred后加and,如果百位数为0,则在thusand 后加and。
tw thusand six hundred and seventy-fur
1. 从数字右端向左数,每三位数加一个逗点;
2. 第一个逗点前的数为thusand(千);
3. 读的时候通常在hundred后加and。
eighteen millin, three hundred and fifty-seven thusand, and eighty-nine
2. 第一个逗点前的数为thusand(千);第二个逗点前的数为millin(百万);
3. 读的时候通常在hundred后加and,如果百位数为0,则在thusand后加and。
Reversal Game
ne millin, fur hundred and thirty thusand, six hundred and seventy-tw
tw millin, seven hundred and sixty thusand, fur hundred and thirty-ne
The is .
e.g. The basketball player is 2 meters tall. The river is abut 2 meters wide/deep. The muntain is abut 2 thusand meters high. The river is abut tw kilmeters lng.
长、宽、高、深的表达法: 基数词+单位词+形容词(lng, wide, high, deep等)。当基数词大于1时,单位词用复数形式。
Grammar Fcus
Find the cmparatives and superlatives.
此句型用比较级表达最高级含义
形容词和副词通常有三种级别:原级(Psitive frm):没有比较含义,“……”;比较级(Cmparative frm):两者间比较,“更……”;最高级(Superlative frm):三者及三者以上比较,“最……”。
注意:某些形容词和副词只用原级,如:perfect,excellent,dead等。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
一、比较级和最高级的构成1. 规则变化
“比较级+than any ther+可数名词单数”=“比较级+than the ther+可数名词复数”表示“比其他任何……都……”, 表示最高级含义, 可与表示最高级的句子进行转换。My father is the tallest ne in my family.=My father is taller than any ther member in my family.=My father is taller than the ther members in my family.
可用于修饰形容词和副词比较级程度的副词(短语)有:much, a little, even, a lt, a bit, far等。
1.(the + )最高级 + in/f 短语该结构意为“……中最……的”。I think spring is the best time f a year.Tm wrks (the) hardest in Class 3.2. ne f the + 最高级 + 可数名词复数 + in/f 短语该结构意为“……中最……的……之一”。Hangzhu is ne f the mst beautiful cities in the wrld.
f与in都有“在当中”的意思。但它们有严格的区别。用f的时候,主语同f后面的词是指同一类的人或物。而用in的时候,主语同in后面的词是指不同类的人或物。
3. the + 序数词 + 最高级 + 可数名词单数 + in/f 短语该结构意为“……在……中是第几……的……”(从第二开始)。China is the third largest cuntry in the wrld.4. Which/Wh … + 最高级, A, B r C?该结构意为“A,B,C中,哪个/谁最……?”。Which is the biggest, Beijing, Shanghai r Guangzhu?【特别提醒】(1)最高级前有物主代词、名词所有格等修饰时,其前不加the。The Yangtze River is China’s lngest river.(2)当mst表示“非常”时,其前不加the。It is a mst useful bk.
1. The Amazn River is ne f the _________ rivers in the wrld. It’s a little ________ than the Yangtze River.2. Qmlangma is 8,844.43 meters _______. It’s ne f the mst __________ places fr serius muntain climbers.3. N cean in the wrld is as ________ as the Pacific Ocean.4. Althugh Japan is _______ than Canada, it is ________ smaller.
bigmuchppularlngldhigh
N cean in the wrld is as big as the Pacific Ocean.
as+形容词/副词原级+as 表示双方在程度、性质、特征等方面一样。
此句意为“世界上没有和太平洋一样大的海洋”,表示“太平洋是世界上最大的海洋” ,表示最高级含义,可与表示最高级的句子进行转换。
Make cmparisns accrding t the table.
The Nile River is the lngest river in the wrld.N river in the wrld is as lng as the Nile River. The Amazn River is ne f the lngest rivers in the wrld.The Amazn River is a little lnger than the Yangtze River.The Nile River is much lnger than the Yellw River.
e.g. Tw rivers: the Yangtze River and the Amazn RiverThe Yangtze River is almst as lng as the Amazn River.The Amazn is lnger than the Yangtze, but the Yangtze is the lngest river in China.
Tw cities: ________________ and _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Tw animals: ________________ and _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Kuala Lumpur
Kuala Lumpur is as mdern as Singapre.
Singapre is bigger than Kuala Lumpur and has a larger ppulatin than Kuala Lumper.
A rabbit is bigger than a snail.
A snail is a lt smaller than a rabbit, and it runs much slwer than a rabbit.
1. ________________________________________________________2. ________________________________________________________3. ________________________________________________________4. ________________________________________________________5. ________________________________________________________
What is the highest building in ur city?What is the busiest subway statin in ur city?What is the largest shpping mall in ur city?Which is the biggest park in ur city?Which is the lngest rad in ur city?
Which place is the best fr ur schl trip?
Our schl is ging n a schl trip in the city. Which is the best place t g t? Can yu give sme advice and why? Wrk in grups f 5 and reprt t the class. Remember t use cmparisns.
Example:We think ______ is the best place fr us t g n a schl trip. Of all the places, it is the ________. And we can als ______ . S we all think it is a gd idea t visit________________.
China has a ______ ppulatin than America.A. mre B. much mreC. much largeD. much largerXi’an is ne f _____ in China.A. mre famus city B. mst famus cities C. the mst famus cities D. much mre famus cityChina is the third _____ cuntry in the wrld.A. large B. largest C. larger D. as large as
Staying with families and friends in ur free time is ne f _____things.A. the happiest B. happier C. the happy D. happiestQmlangma is higher than _____ in the wrld.A. the ther muntain B. anther muntain C. any ther muntain D. any muntains—I dn’t think histry is mre useful than physics.—I disagree. In my pinin, histry is______physics. A. as useful as B. nt s useful asC. less useful than D. the mst useful f
(武威中考)The number “23,456”can be read as “ ”. A. twenty-three thusand, fur hundred and fifty-six B. twenty-three thusand and fur hundred fifty-six C. twenty-three thusand and fur five six D. twenty-three thusand, fur five six
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
This questin is quite __________. That ne is __________________ than this ne. (difficult)I think table tennis is as _________ as sccer. (excite)Which f these bks wuld yu like ________? (much)Take exercise ne hur a day, and yu will becme ________than befre. (strng)Uncle Wang desn’t drive as__________ as Uncle Liu. I think Uncle Liu drives_____________ . (carefully)
mre difficult
mre carefully
Wrd and Expressin
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