山东专用2021高考英语一轮复习课时作业36选修8Alandofdiversity含解析20201209230

这是一份山东专用2021高考英语一轮复习课时作业36选修8Alandofdiversity含解析20201209230，共5页。试卷主要包含了A.knew B，A.break dwn B，A.clearly B，A.safe B，A.stp B，A.behind B，A.lived B，A.until B等内容，欢迎下载使用。

I was in a freign cuntry. Althugh I __1__ the cuntry and the language well, I still needed sme __2__ in emergency cases. Once, I tk a midnight train hme. I tried t __3__ as I had t get ff arund 2：00 am. Hwever, __4__ enugh, I wke up while the train reprted a statin __5__ frm where I shuld get ff. I talked t the cntrllers, and ne f them tld me t get ff at the next statin and wait fr the train back, which wuld nt __6__ until 4 in the mrning. But the statin was t dangerus fr me t wait __7__ in such a deep night.
One f the cntrllers gt ff with me as he __8__ nearby. Then he tld me he wuld nt feel kay __9__ he left me there and went hme himself. He __10__ t get int his car because it was __11__ utside in such a winter night. I was a bit hesitant, but I still put my __12__ in him. He lked like a really gd persn, gentle, pure and warm. We started __13__ in the car. He asked, “Have yu ever been here？” I replied, “While I always __14__ the statin, I have never stepped int the city.” Then the man invited me t __15__ the city f Reggia.
Hearing his invitatin, I was cmpletely __16__ at the kindness frm a cmplete stranger. He expected nthing in __17__， but just seriusly wanted me t see arund Reggia. We had a shrt __18__ arund nearby areas. Then arund 4 he drpped me ff at the statin.
Until tday, I've always remembered that guy with deep __19__ and respect. Actually, I later went t the statin t thank him, but he was nt there. I d hpe he is ding fine and __20__ life.
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者在一次深夜坐过站之后，遇到一位陌生人的热情帮助，这让他铭记终生。
1．A.knew B．severed
C．treated D．ruled
答案：A
解析：结合上下文的语境可知，尽管作者熟知这个国家和它的语言，偶尔也需要帮助。
2．A.encuragement B．explanatin
C．assistance D．surprise
答案：C
解析：根据下文的故事内容可知，作者在异国他乡遇到了陌生人的帮助，故可知答案。
3．A.break dwn B．stay up
C．call ut D．shw up
答案：B
解析：根据下文的as I had t get ff arund 2：00 am可知，作者夜里2点要下车，所以他尽量让自己保持清醒。
4．A.clearly B．easily
C．lazily D．unluckily
答案：D
解析：根据下文内容可知，不幸的是，作者还是坐过站了。
5．A.safe B．free
C．far D．absent
答案：C
解析：根据下文的ne f them tld me t get ff at the next statin and wait fr the train back可知，需要坐返程车才能回去，所以应该离下车点很远了。
6．A.stp B．arrive
C．mve D．pass
答案：B
解析：作者可以坐的返程车凌晨4点才能到本站。
7．A.behind B．quietly
C．alne D．patiently
答案：C
解析：根据本句前面的dangerus可知，半夜里一个人候车不安全。
8．A.lived B．rested
C．started D．cntinued
答案：A
解析：根据下文的and went hme himself可知，这位工作人员应该住在附近。
9．A.until B．as
C．althugh D．if
答案：D
解析：根据上下文语境可知，这是一个条件状语从句，故用if引导。
10．A.pretended B．failed
C．refused D．ffered
答案：D
解析：这位先生主动提出让我在他车里坐着等火车。
11．A.freezing B．annying
C．relaxing D．bring
答案：A
解析：根据空后的in such a winter night可知，冬天的夜里很冷。
12．A.imprvement B．trust
C．interest D．research
答案：B
解析：根据上下文的语境可知，作者有一点犹豫，但仍然选择信任他。
13．A.drinking B．praying
C．talking D．bargaining
答案：C
解析：根据上下文可知，那位先生和作者交谈了起来。
14．A.hear abut B．return t
C．escape frm D．pass by
答案：D
解析：根据下文I have never stepped int the city可知，作者应该只是经过这个站，从来没有到市城转一转。
15．A.visit B．praise
C．ntice D．build
答案：A
解析：根据下文内容可知，这位先生邀请作者参观这个城市。
16．A.amused B．amazed
C．excited D．disappinted
答案：B
解析：作者没有想到一个完全陌生的人竟然表现出了如此的善意，所以感到很吃惊。
17．A.advance B．delight
C．return D．preparatin
答案：C
解析：根据空后的but just seriusly wanted me t...可知，那个人并没有期待任何回报，只是简单地想带我看看这个城市。
18．A.ride B．walk
C．debate D．cnversatin
答案：A
解析：根据he drpped me ff at the statin可知，他们是开车去转的。
19．A.cncern B．appreciatin
C．understanding D．hnr
答案：B
解析：作者对这位先生充满了感激和尊敬。
20．A.risking B．adjusting
C．rebuilding D．enjying
答案：D
解析：作者对这位先生有感激之情，所以他会祝福他，选“enjying”。
Ⅱ.应用文写作
假如你是学生李华，为鼓励人们爱护城市环境，你和几位同学打算本周六去学校附近的城市公园捡拾垃圾，希望你的好友Peter也能参加这项活动，请给他写封邀请信，内容包括：
1．活动的内容；
2．进行这项活动的原因；
3．活动的注意事项。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter，
As yu knw, in recent years with mre citizens being aware f the significance f envirnmental prtectin, the city where we live has becme cleaner and prettier than befre. Hwever, we smetimes still find sme rubbish n the grund thrwn by peple. Therefre, t inspire mre citizens t prtect ur city's envirnment, several f my classmates and I plan t pick up garbage in the city park near ur schl this Saturday. We hpe yu can participate in the activity. If yu'd like t jin us, please keep in mind that we'll set ut at the schl gate at abut 8 'clck. And please carry sme garbage bags when yu're cming.
Yurs，
Li_Hua
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150词左右。
A lng time ag, when I had lng brwn hair and fewer wrinkles—actually s lng ag that I nearly had n wrinkles—I gt my first jb in a televisin statin. Yu have t remember, that was in 1975.
I had struggled int the lcal newsrm, but there were nt many wmen n TV at that time, and I had gently reminded the management f that. I had n experience n televisin, but, with a sigh, the news directr admitted he might be able t make me, a 25­year­ld yung wman, int a TV reprter.
And what if he culdn't? N big deal. I had n cntract, and my salary was $8,000 a year. If there was anyne wh desperately needed a mentr (导师), it was me. I had n idea hw t reprt, write r sht a stry fr televisin news. And, just as scary as that, n ne seemed eager t teach me. As a result, I nw admit, every night fr tw weeks r s, I went hme sbbing. Terrified and verwhelmed, I had n idea what I was suppsed t d, let alne hw t be successful at it. It lked pretty unprmising fr my TV career.
Then ne day, I was assigned a stry n health care. I thught that wuld certainly be the end f it. Nt nly did I knw nthing abut TV, but I als knew nthing abut the new health care laws. There was n way this was ging t wrk. I felt lst and cnfused. But then I knew I gt assigned t wrk with an experienced phtgrapher named Walt. He'd been arund since he became a prfessinal.
Stand here. Say this. Call this guy. Ask this questin. Here's hw t hld the micrphne. Here's hw t use yur hands. Here's hw t cntrl yur vice. Here's hw t lk int the camera. Fr maybe three weeks, he taught me at every mment. And sn after, I realized, “Hey, I lve this. And I can d it well.” And I've been a TV reprter ever since. I prmised myself that I wuld pass it alng.
答案
Paragraph 1：
One year later, a newcmer, Sally, arrived at my TV statin. She was twenty years yunger than I was. Sally arrived at the televisin statin with Hell Kitty barrettes in her hair. All she wanted, she tld me, was t be a prducer in my TV prgram unit. I was s tuched and at that time I decided t teach her everything I knew. She was very smart and learned things quickly. Befre lng, she culd wrk independently and became a successful prducer.
Paragraph 2：
A year r s later, Sally tld me that she was writing a bk in her spare time and she asked me if I culd read it and
edit it fr her. I agreed. Reading her bk, I thught I culd d this as well. I asked Sally if she culd be my mentr in the bk wrld! And she did. Nw my fifth bk is a bestseller, and in a third printing. And the reality is that it all started back in 1975 when I was lst and cnfused, and my mentr, Walt, came t my rescue. Then, I rescued Sally. Finally, she rescued me. Thrw smene a lifeline and it may be yur wn life that gets saved.