名词和代词 [自动保存的]

这是一份名词和代词 [自动保存的]，共31页。PPT课件主要包含了某国人的名词复数，有生命的，两个小时的路程 ，人称代词和物主代词，人称代词和物主代词等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（ ）1.（2019江西，31）My daughter helps me ck, but she isn’t ld enugh t be left alne in the _____. A.bedrm B.classrm C.lab D.kitchen ( ) 2. (2019天津，23) The____f this activity is t raise mney fr a new hspital. A.silence B.purpse C.culture D.language ( ) 3. (2018温州，2) ——What was the ____f the ftball match last night？ ____AC Milan wn the game. A.value B.result C.chice D.decisin ( ) 4. (2018内蒙古包头，23) My teacher has given me useful suggestins and I want t thank him frm the ____f my heart. A.bttm B.cnditin C.way D.surface ( )5. (2020重庆，23)Wuld yu send me sme____f yurs？I miss yu very much! A.magazines B.phts C.mney D.advice
1.Our teachers usually give us sme____n hw t face the difficulties and challenges _____. A.advice;brave B.advices;brave C.advices;bravely D.advice;bravely2.Can I help yu,madam? I want _____. A.tw bxes f apple B.tw glass f water C.tw blws f prridge.
不可数名词（具体物质）
Chicken ; fish ; hmewrk ; furniture ; land ; mney.鸡肉 鱼肉 家庭作业 家具 土地 钱
不可数名词（抽象物质）
Infrmatin ; hmewrk ; advice ; news ; traffic ; weather.信息 建议 新闻 交通 天气
water rice milk bread fd mney cffee fish hair ink chicken beef prk meat tea snw rain wind paper grass news
1.可以用来修饰不可数名词的词或短语A lt f/lts f， sme ， much ，a little ， plenty f ， a bit f ，a large amunt f +不可数名词2.表示方法：数词+量词+f+不可数名词A glass f water tw glasses f water练一练： I paid $8 fr ______this mrning. A.4 bttle milks B.4 bttles f milk C.4 bttles f milks D.4 milk
三、可数名词 以O结尾的名词
1.D yu like these_____.(ptat)2.There are sme______(pht) and______(radi) in them.
Pian ; studi ; sl ; radi ; vide ; Kil ; pht钢琴 演播室 独奏 收音机 录音机 千米 照片
Her ; vlcan ; ptat; tmat; mang ; msquit英雄 火山 照片 西红柿 芒果 蚊子
三、可数名词 以f和fe结尾的名词
Eg:There used t be many_____(wlf),but nly a few f them remain tday.
通常去f和fe + ves
Half ; leaf ; self ; wife ; knife ; wlf ; thief ; shelf ; life一半 叶子 自己 妻子 刀 狼 小偷 书架 生命
特殊 f和fe + s
Giraffe ; handkerchief ; rf长颈鹿 手帕 屋顶
半片树叶自己黄，妻子拿刀去杀狼，小偷架后逃命忙
长颈鹿拿着手帕站在屋顶上
三、可数名词 以ch、s、sh、x结尾的名词 + es
Eg:Please accept ur best______(wish) fr yur exams.
三、可数名词 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词 改y为i + es
1.Peple nt nly in China but als frm many ther ______(cuntry) are influenced by Cnfucius.
以元音字母加y结尾的名词直接+ s
There are lts f _____(ty) in my rm.
四、名词的基本考点 （不规则变化）
单复数同形We can see many _____(sheep)n the hill in the picture.
常考单词：fish ; deer ; sheep 鱼 鹿 羊
1.“鱼”单复数同行2.“鱼的种类”有复+es3.“鱼肉” 不可数名词
____I’m tld yur class has 3 new cmers.____Yes,One is a_____,the ther tw ; Germany B.Japanese ; GermanC.Japanese ; Germans D.Japanese ; German
Chinese Japanese 不变Englishman Frenchman e eAmerican Russian Australian German + s
中日两国永不变，英法联军a变e,其他国家加s，重点提防德国人
其他形式A child tw childrenA muse tw miceAn x tw xen
改a为e : man wman pliceman spaceman a e
改为ee: ft tth gse ee
———Is this ______iPhne 6 ? It’s s cl.———N, it isn’t. It ; his B.Tina’s ; him C.Tina him D.Tina’s ; his
Mr.Li__ bkTeachers__mtherThe children__mther
不规则复数名词后+’s
2.分别拥有和共同拥有
——______fathers didn’t cme t the meeting.Why?——Because they have gne t ’s and Amy’s B.Jeff and AmyC.Jeff’s and Amy D.Jeff and Amy’s
Tm___and Mike___rmTm and Mike___rm
各自拥有，每个人都要+’s
几人共有，给最后一个人’s
3.节日的表达____Day is cming.I will buy sme____fr Miss ’s ; flwer B.Teachers’ ; flwers C.Teachers’ ; flwer
教师节父亲节母亲节儿童节妇女节
Teachers’ Day
Father’s Day
Mther’s Day
4.店铺、住宅的表达——Where is Mr. Brwn ?——He is at ________.A. the dctr’s B.the dctrs C.the dctr D. a dctr’s
At the dctr’s
At the baker’s
1.I hear we will have a_______hliday in______.Tw day’s ; tw day’s time Tw—day ; tw day’s timeTw—day ; tw day’s timeTw days ; tw—day time
两天的假期： tw days’ hliday a tw—day hliday
Tw hur’s walkA tw—hur walk
2.This class_____nw. Miss Ga teaches them.are studying B. is studyingC. be studing D. studing
Class 集合体，有两种意思
班级（集体） V 单数
学生（个体） V 复数
常见的集合名词：class family team grup
1.Our schl is nly_____walk frm B.5 minutes’ C.5 minutes2.Kath was excited t receive a dzen f rses frm husband B.Wmen C.Wman’s D.Wmen’ is a teacher f _____. She and her classmates like him very sister B.my sister’s C.my sisters D.my sisters’4.——Whse sweater is this? ——It’s_______.my sister Jenny’smy sister’s Jenny’smy sister Jenny
反身代词 代词 易混不定代词
Few, a few ,little, a littleBth, all……, ne, thatAnther, the ther ,thers, the thers
人称代词和物主代词
1.D yu want t g ut wih____(I)(I)really like playing ping- is ____(I) bk is____(I).5.I really enjyed_____(I) yesterday.
一、人称代词和物主代词 人称代词的主格、宾格
一、人称代词和物主代词 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词
dress neself 自己穿衣 cme t neself 恢复知觉，苏醒 devte neself 致力于 enjy neself 过的快活 excuse neself 为自己辩解 explain neself 说明自己的意图 feel neself 觉得正常 frget neself 忘我、失态 help neself t 随便吃、随便用 hide neself 把自己藏起来 make yuself at hme 别拘束 pride neself n 自夸 say t neself 心里想 seat neself 坐下 talk/speak t neself 自言自语 teach neself 自学Hurt neself 受伤 By neself 独自
一、Bth either neither nne all
1.I want ___f these tw bks.(bth;all)2.I want ___f these five bks.(neither;nne)3.____f the tw bks is k fr me.(either;any)
二、It ne that
——this bk n idims is interesting.I’d like____.Where did yu buy it,Simn?——in the Amazn Bkstre.A. It B. this C.that D.ne
It 同词同物（上文提及）
One 同类而不同物
That 同词异物
3.Other the ther anther thers the ther
1.I have tw bks .ne is a histry bk,_____is an English bk.(ther;the yher)2.There are many peple in the park ,sme are dancing,______are ding sprts .(thers;the ther)
Other + 名词复数The ther 与ne……the ther连用；单独用指最后一个（另一个，无剩余）The thers the thers是 the ther的复数，只剩余的全部（另一些，无剩余）Others thers=ther+名词（另一些，有剩余）
4.a few few a little little
In ur schl,_____students like English,but______f them can speak smthly.A. a little ;a few B. a few ;few C.a few ;little D.a little;few