湖南省益阳市桃江县2020-2021学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷 解析版

这是一份湖南省益阳市桃江县2020-2021学年九年级（上）期末英语试卷 解析版，共27页。试卷主要包含了A）单项填空从A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．﹣﹣﹣______hard﹣wrking by Zhu Bin is!
﹣﹣﹣Yes． I' m sure he'll pass the test．（ ）
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
2．﹣Hw d yu practice yur spken English， Andrew？
﹣By_________English with my classmates．（ ）
A．t speakB．speakingC．speak
3．﹣What did Mary say t yu just nw， Alan？
﹣She asked______．（ ）
A．if I culd g t the museum with her tmrrw
B．why I am s sad tday
C．wh did I play vlleyball with after schl
D．what will I d n the weekend
4．Diana used t _________ t wrk， but nw she is used t ________ because the rad is crwded and she wants t keep fit．（ ）
A．drive； walkB．drive； walking
C．driving； walk
5．﹣Yur classrm lks s clean and tidy．
﹣Yes，it every day．（ ）
A．cleansB．is cleaned
C．cleanedD．was cleaned
6．Sme peple think trees____ n Tree Planting Day nly．（ ）
A．shuld plantB．shuld be planted
C．shuld be plantD．shuld be planting
7．﹣D yu knw whse bk it is？
﹣Oh． It ______be Lucy's． Lk， her name is n it．（ ）
A．can'tB．mustC．shuldn't
8．Great changes ______ in ur hmetwn in the past ten years．（ ）
A．have taken place
B．have been taken place
C．were taken place
9．﹣D yu knw the by ver there？
﹣The ne____ is standing under the big tree？ Oh， that's my brther.（ ）
A．whatB．whichC．wh
10．We are suppsed____sme husewrk with ur parents when we have free time．（ ）
A．t shareB．sharingC．sharedD．share
B）完形填空（共1小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
11．（10分）I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she walked int the （1） ， all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark（胎记） n her face. Jane didn't knw at all even thugh sme bad bys played jkes n her and （2） her.Instead， she was always smiling.
I wndered why Jane culd always be s happy. S ne day， I went t her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark n her （3） . She replied that f curse she knew. Whenever she lked in the mirrr， she culd （4） it.
"Then hw can yu live happily all the time？ Dn't yu think the mark makes（5） strange？ Dn't yu get hurt by the bys' wrds？" I asked.
"N，（6） ， the mark makes me special. I always tell myself that I have n way t decide what I lk like， （7） I can decide what I want t be. I'm much luckier than thse wh can't walk r run. At least I'm a （8） persn. And I think it's this red mark that makes me mre ptimistic（乐观）." Jane answered with a smile.
Jane's wrds （9） a new wrld fr me. At that mment， I understd the wrld better than befre.She taught me that if the wrld was lked frm a （10） way，sme bad things will be gifts. Always give a smile t life， and life will treat yu better.
III．阅读技能（三个部分，25小题，计50分）A）选择（共3小题，计30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
12．（10分）
（1）If yu want t pay less mney， yu can g skiing n .
A. Saturday
B. Sunday
C. Friday
（2）I spent 30 yuan n a pen in Sunshine Shp last week .But Li Ming spend nly the
same kind f pen in Sunshine Shp this week.
A. ￥16
B. ￥18
C. ￥12
（3）The wner f the sprts bag may be gd at .
A. swimming
B. skating
C. basketball
（4）Lin Ta wants t be a vlunteer ， he must speak well.
A. French
B. English
C. Chinese
（5）Mr. Brwn wn't be free until 4：30pm. Which mvie can he see？
A. Her
B. Crazy Stne
C. Eight Hundred
13．（10分）My dad was a very strict man. He always made a lt f rules fr me. He didn't allw me t be late fr schl. He didn't allw me t play cmputer games withut finishing my hmewrk. He didn't allw me t drink sft drinks and eat sweets，either.I knew my dad lves me， but smetimes I hate him.I really wanted him t wrk smewhere else. My wish finally came true.
My dad's cmpany sent him t wrk abrad fr a year. I was very happy at the news.I saw my mm was sad because my dad wuld leave.I felt incredible（难以置信的）. During my dad's absence， I lived a free life.My mm was busy with her wrk. S she didn't have time t take care f me. I culd play cmputer games a lt， and I culd als have sft drinks t drink and sweets t eat.After a perid f time， I fund that I became fat and was always ill. My grades gt wrse.My teacher talked t my mther many times. But my grades weren't imprved. Finally my dad had t cme back early frm abrad. And he encuraged me and helped me a lt.
Until that time I deeply realized hw much my father lved me. And later I understd that lve is nt indulgent. Lve is a kind f strictness that is gd fr us，especially the lve frm ur parents. S lve them and respect them!
（1）Why des the authr smetimes hate his dad？
A.Because his dad desn't always g hme.
B.Because his dad is a lazy man.
C.Because his dad made many rules fr him.
（2）The authr was very happy that .
A.he wuld g t cllege
B.his father wuld wrk abrad
C.his mther fund a new jb
（3）The authr's dad returned frm abrad in rder t .
A.punish him
B.earn mre mney
C.encurage and help him
（4）The underlined wrd"indulgent"means in Chinese.
A.纵容的
B.伟大的
C.独特的
（5）What is the best title f the passage？
A.Dad's Lve t Children.
B.Lve Between Children and Parents.
C.The Imprtance f Study.
14．（10分）COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）is spreading all ver the wrld. What shuld we d t prevent the virus（病毒）frm spreading？ Here are the suggestins during the Chinese New Year．
First， we shuld seldm g ut．It's easier t get sick utside. When we have t g ut，we must wear face masks（口罩）.Secnd，we shuld ften pen the windws in rder t keep the air in the rm fresh．Fresh air is gd fr us t keep healthy. Third，we ught t wash ur hands many times a day，especially befre meals and after ging t the tilet．And each time we shuld wash them with sap and running water fr at least 20 secnds. Furth， make sure we have a gd sleep at night．Peple wh are tired r under stress can get sick easily， s it's imprtant t have enugh sleep. Lastly， we can d sprts like walking r running slwly at hme．
Everything will g well as lng as we take gd care f urselves. We believe that we will win the fight sn．
（1）Hw many suggestins are there t prevent the virus（病毒）frm spreading？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（2）What's the meaning f the first suggestin？
A.We shuld ften g ut.
B.We can smetimes g ut.
C.We have t g ut many times a day.
（3）What must we wear when we have t g ut？
A.Hats.
B. Face masks.
C.Virus.
（4）Hw can we wash ur hands？
A.Wash ur hands many times a day.
B.Wash them with sap and running water fr at least 20 secnds.
C.A and B.
（5）Why shuld we make sure we have a gd sleep？
A.Because peple are tired.
B.Because peple are under stress
C.Because peple can get sick easily， if they dn't have enugh sleep.
B）摘录（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）Cnfidence plays a very imprtant rle in peple's life. It gives peple light when they are in dark and encuragement when they are depressed（沮丧的）.It is the first step n the rad t success.What is the secret f cnfidence？ It is built， nt inbrn. Yu can try these simple tips fr practicing and increasing yur cnfidence levels.
Accept yur failure. Anybdy wh really wrks hard is ging t fail repeatedly. If yu are nt failing， yu are nt trying. Only when yu face up t yur difficulties， can yu build up yur cnfidence and give yurselves a chance t success.
Dress yur success. Yu dn't have t be beautiful and t be cnfident. Make the mst f yur wn special physical advantages and nt always pay attentin t yur faults s that yu becme mre cnfident.
Listen t yurself. D nt lk dwn upn yurself. Yu are the nly persn wh knws what is right fr yurself. Dn't put thers' pinins abve yur wn inner vice.
Build a cnfidence vcabulary. Stp putting yurself dwn， and stp keeping regretting abut yur tiny mistakes. Learn t highlight yur advantages and the wrld will learn t see and admire them t.
Cnfidence is a plant that grws slwly. We shuld build cnfidence thrugh cnstant（持续的）and patient effrt.Only when we have enugh cnfidence in urselves， can we take the first step n the rad t success.
Hw t strengthen yur cnfidence
C）简答（共5 小题，计10分）
16．（10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
There was still five minutes left befre the chemistry class began.
We students were playing and shuting ludly and happily in ur ways befre the class. Nbdy nticed ur chemistry teacher，Mr.Wang came int the classrm. He walked straight t the platfrm as usual but with a beaker（烧杯）and several ther chemical instruments in his hands.
He said nthing and started his wrk with these chemical devices n the desk.Sme students were s interested that they std clsely by him wndering what Mr. Wang was ding. Many students were still busy with their ways f relaxatin. Suddenly， a big nise f the fire flwer wke us up. It drew everyne's attentin. We saw the fire flwer with different clrs rising abve the beaker that Mr.Wang was hlding. But t ur disappintment， it disappeared as quickly as we culd see.
Althugh we were s regretful and asked Mr. Wang t perfrm again， he turned us dwn. He lked at us and said in a serius vice，"I knw mst f yu haven't seen the fire flwer clearly，but it's just what I am ging t tell yu. The fire flwer is like a flash in the pan（昙花一现），and it disappeared quickly. There are a lt f things that nce missed， they will be missed frever. I hpe all f yu can try t catch every chance in yur life，even thugh it is like the fire flwer."
（1）What des Mr.Wang d？

（2）Where were the chemical devices？

（3）What drew students' attentin？

（4）Why were the students disappinted？

（5）Did the teacher refuse the students' request t perfrm again？

IV. 写作技能（两个部分，共1小题和一篇作文，计25分）A）完成对话（共1小题，计10分）
17．（10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A：Nice t meet yu， Peter.
B：（1） .
A：The Spring Festival is cming. Are yu getting ready fr the Spring Festival？
B：Yes.We're quite busy nw.
A：（2） ？
B：I'm making big red lanterns.（3） ？
A：Yes，I like them very much.They are very beautiful.Is yur father helping yu？
B：N. He's still at wrk.
A：（4） ？
B：My mther is sweeping. She wants t sweep bad luck away.
A： Oh，all f yu are busy preparing fr the festival.Well， wish yu a happy Spring Festival.
B：（5） .
B）作文（计15分）
18．（15分）文明礼貌表现的不仅是个人形象、城市形象、市民素质，也在一定程度上反映了社会的文明程度。 我市正在开展创建文明城市（build a civilized city）的活动，学校号召大家在校内校外做一名文明的中学生，特举办"Hw t becme a civilized student"为主题的英文征文活动。请根据提示，写一篇小短文。
要 求：1、内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥。
2、80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
3、不出现真实姓名和班级名称。
4、文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
提示词：spit abut随地吐痰
Hw t be a civilized student
T be a civilized student is very imprtant fr a student. Here is what we shuld d and shuldn't be allwed t d._________________________________________
All in all， if everyne behaves well， ur city will be mre and mre beautiful. Our life will be better and better.
2020-2021学年湖南省益阳市桃江县九年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、A）单项填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1．﹣﹣﹣______hard﹣wrking by Zhu Bin is!
﹣﹣﹣Yes． I' m sure he'll pass the test．（ ）
A．What aB．WhatC．Hw
【分析】﹣﹣周斌真是个勤劳的孩子！
﹣﹣是的．我相信他会通过考试的．
【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，what修饰名词，hw修饰形容词/副词，根据hard﹣wrking by Zhu Bin is!可知句型结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语动词！
故选：A．
2．﹣Hw d yu practice yur spken English， Andrew？
﹣By_________English with my classmates．（ ）
A．t speakB．speakingC．speak
【分析】﹣﹣安德鲁，你怎么练习英语口语？
﹣﹣通过和我的同学讲英语．
【解答】句意：﹣安德鲁，你怎么练习英语口语？﹣通过和我的同学讲英语．by是一个介词，后面跟动名词形式．
故选：B．
3．﹣What did Mary say t yu just nw， Alan？
﹣She asked______．（ ）
A．if I culd g t the museum with her tmrrw
B．why I am s sad tday
C．wh did I play vlleyball with after schl
D．what will I d n the weekend
【分析】﹣﹣﹣刚才玛丽对你说了什么，艾拉？
﹣﹣﹣她问我明天能不能和她一起去博物馆．
【解答】考查宾语从句． asked做谓语，后面是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也是相应的过去式，因此排除AB；宾语从句用陈述句语序，因此排除C．
故选：A．
4．Diana used t _________ t wrk， but nw she is used t ________ because the rad is crwded and she wants t keep fit．（ ）
A．drive； walkB．drive； walking
C．driving； walk
【分析】戴安娜过去常常开车去上班，但现在她习惯步行，因为道路很拥挤，且她想保持健康．
【解答】drive开车，驾驶；walk步行．根据第一空前"used t"可知此处用used t d sth．表示"过去常常做某事"，第一空用动词原形drive；根据第二空前"is used t"可知此处用be used t ding sth．表示"习惯于做某事"，第二空用动名词walking．
故选：B．
5．﹣Yur classrm lks s clean and tidy．
﹣Yes，it every day．（ ）
A．cleansB．is cleaned
C．cleanedD．was cleaned
【分析】﹣你的教室看起来如此干净整洁．﹣是的，它每天都被打扫．
【解答】句意：﹣你的教室看起来如此干净整洁．﹣是的，它每天都被打扫．根据语境可知教室是被打扫的，故使用被动语态，根据句中的every day，可知使用一般现在时的被动语态．
故选：B．
6．Sme peple think trees____ n Tree Planting Day nly．（ ）
A．shuld plantB．shuld be planted
C．shuld be plantD．shuld be planting
【分析】一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节．
【解答】根据题干可知一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节，其中trees和plant是被动语态，且句中有情态动词shuld，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态shuld be dne．
故选：B．
7．﹣D yu knw whse bk it is？
﹣Oh． It ______be Lucy's． Lk， her name is n it．（ ）
A．can'tB．mustC．shuldn't
【分析】﹣﹣你知道这是谁的书吗？
﹣﹣噢，它一定是露西的．看，她的名字在上面．
【解答】考查情态动词．A不可能．B必须、一定．C不应该．结合语境"﹣﹣你知道这是谁的书吗？﹣﹣噢，它__是露西的．看，她的名字在上面．"．可知，应该是"一定"．
故选：B．
8．Great changes ______ in ur hmetwn in the past ten years．（ ）
A．have taken place
B．have been taken place
C．were taken place
【分析】在过去的十年里，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化．
【解答】答案：A 根据in the past ten years可知，"在过去的十年里"表示一段时间，表示过去的动作一直持续到现在，应该用现在完成时态；现在完成时态的结构为
have/has+动词的过去分词，又因为take place是不及物动词不能用于被动语态．故选A．
9．﹣D yu knw the by ver there？
﹣The ne____ is standing under the big tree？ Oh， that's my brther.（ ）
A．whatB．whichC．wh
【分析】﹣你认识那边那个男孩吗？
﹣站在大树下的那个人？哦，那是我哥哥。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 by ，指人，故关系代词用wh.
故选：C。
10．We are suppsed____sme husewrk with ur parents when we have free time．（ ）
A．t shareB．sharingC．sharedD．share
【分析】我们应该在有空的时候和父母一起分担家务．
【解答】句意：我们应该在有空的时候和父母一起分担家务．be suppsed t d sth表示应该做某事．
故选：A．
B）完形填空（共1小题，计10分）通读下面的短文，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
11．（10分）I still remembered the first day I met Jane. When she walked int the （1） A ， all the students were very surprised because there was a big red birthmark（胎记） n her face. Jane didn't knw at all even thugh sme bad bys played jkes n her and （2） B her.Instead， she was always smiling.
I wndered why Jane culd always be s happy. S ne day， I went t her and asked if she knew there was a red birthmark n her （3） A . She replied that f curse she knew. Whenever she lked in the mirrr， she culd （4） C it.
"Then hw can yu live happily all the time？ Dn't yu think the mark makes（5） B strange？ Dn't yu get hurt by the bys' wrds？" I asked.
"N，（6） B ， the mark makes me special. I always tell myself that I have n way t decide what I lk like， （7） A I can decide what I want t be. I'm much luckier than thse wh can't walk r run. At least I'm a （8） B persn. And I think it's this red mark that makes me mre ptimistic（乐观）." Jane answered with a smile.
Jane's wrds （9） C a new wrld fr me. At that mment， I understd the wrld better than befre.She taught me that if the wrld was lked frm a （10） A way，sme bad things will be gifts. Always give a smile t life， and life will treat yu better.
【分析】文章主要描述了一个脸上有胎记的女孩，并没有因此而伤感，反而觉得与众不同。从中也让作者受益非浅。
【解答】（1）A．名词辨析．A教室，B饭店，C超市，根据后面 all the students 所有的学生，应该是教室里，故答案是A．
（2）B．动词短语辨析．A放弃，B嘲笑，C帮助，根据前面 played jkes n her 捉弄她，后面应该也嘲笑她（脸上的胎记），故答案是B．
（3）A．名词辨析．A脸，B手指，C手，根据上文big red birthmark（胎记） n her face可知是脸上，故答案是A．
（4）C．动词辨析．A听起来，B读，C看见，根据Whenever she lked in the mirrr， she culd （4）it.及语境，应该是每当她照镜子时，她都能看见，故答案是C．
（5）B．代词辨析．A她，B你，C他，根据 Dn't yu think the mark makes你不认为胎记，应该是你不觉得这个记号让你觉得奇怪吗？故答案是B．
（6）B．副词辨析．A简单地，B实际上，C真地，根据上句你不觉得这个记号让你觉得奇怪吗？后面 the mark makes me special胎记让我特殊，应该是实际上如此，故答案是B．
（7）A．连词辨析．A但是，B和，C或者，根据我总是告诉自己，我没有办法决定我的长相，（7）我可以决定我想成为什么样的人。表转折，故答案是A．
（8）B．形容词辨析．A虚弱的，B健康的，C强壮的，根据上句I'm much luckier than thse wh can't walk r run我比那些不会走路或跑步的人幸运得多，可知至少我是健康的，故答案是B．
（9）C．动词辨析．A关闭，B建立，C打开，根据上文，可知Jane's wrds （9）a new wrld fr me. 她的话打开一个新的世界，故答案是C．
（10）A．形容词辨析．A明亮的，B聪明的，C简单的，根据上文可知她教我如果从光明的角度看世界，故答案是A．
III．阅读技能（三个部分，25小题，计50分）A）选择（共3小题，计30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
12．（10分）
（1）If yu want t pay less mney， yu can g skiing n C .
A. Saturday
B. Sunday
C. Friday
（2）I spent 30 yuan n a pen in Sunshine Shp last week .But Li Ming spend nly B the
same kind f pen in Sunshine Shp this week.
A. ￥16
B. ￥18
C. ￥12
（3）The wner f the sprts bag may be gd at C .
A. swimming
B. skating
C. basketball
（4）Lin Ta wants t be a vlunteer ， he must speak B well.
A. French
B. English
C. Chinese
（5）Mr. Brwn wn't be free until 4：30pm. Which mvie can he see？ C
A. Her
B. Crazy Stne
C. Eight Hundred
【分析】本文主要介绍了四个广告类宣传信息。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据50 yuan/hur n weekdays工作日50元/小时；70 yuan/hur n weekends周末70元/小时可知工作日去便宜些，故选C。
（2）B.推理判断题。根据 Save 40%；Cme quickly Only this week可知节省40%；快来，只有本周可以；那么30元的笔这周只花了18元就可以了。30×（1﹣40%）═18元；故选B。
（3）C.细节理解题，根据第三个广告中There is a basketball ， a pair f running shes in it.可知里面有一个篮球，一双跑鞋。故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据Can yu speak English？你会说英语吗？可知想成为志愿者，必须会说英语。故选B。
（5）C.细节理解题。根据第四个广告中Crazy Stne：8：00am﹣10：00am.《疯狂的石头》：8：00am﹣10：00am；Her：1：30pm﹣4：00pm.《英雄》：1：30pm﹣4：00pm；Eight Hundred：6：00﹣8：00pm.《八佰》：6：00﹣8：00pm。可知Mr.Brwn只能在6：00﹣8：00pm 看《八佰》。故选C。
13．（10分）My dad was a very strict man. He always made a lt f rules fr me. He didn't allw me t be late fr schl. He didn't allw me t play cmputer games withut finishing my hmewrk. He didn't allw me t drink sft drinks and eat sweets，either.I knew my dad lves me， but smetimes I hate him.I really wanted him t wrk smewhere else. My wish finally came true.
My dad's cmpany sent him t wrk abrad fr a year. I was very happy at the news.I saw my mm was sad because my dad wuld leave.I felt incredible（难以置信的）. During my dad's absence， I lived a free life.My mm was busy with her wrk. S she didn't have time t take care f me. I culd play cmputer games a lt， and I culd als have sft drinks t drink and sweets t eat.After a perid f time， I fund that I became fat and was always ill. My grades gt wrse.My teacher talked t my mther many times. But my grades weren't imprved. Finally my dad had t cme back early frm abrad. And he encuraged me and helped me a lt.
Until that time I deeply realized hw much my father lved me. And later I understd that lve is nt indulgent. Lve is a kind f strictness that is gd fr us，especially the lve frm ur parents. S lve them and respect them!
（1）Why des the authr smetimes hate his dad？ B
A.Because his dad desn't always g hme.
B.Because his dad is a lazy man.
C.Because his dad made many rules fr him.
（2）The authr was very happy that B .
A.he wuld g t cllege
B.his father wuld wrk abrad
C.his mther fund a new jb
（3）The authr's dad returned frm abrad in rder t C .
A.punish him
B.earn mre mney
C.encurage and help him
（4）The underlined wrd"indulgent"means A in Chinese.
A.纵容的
B.伟大的
C.独特的
（5）What is the best title f the passage？ A
A.Dad's Lve t Children.
B.Lve Between Children and Parents.
C.The Imprtance f Study.
【分析】本文章主要讲述了作者的父亲对其非常的严格，这让作者讨厌爸爸。后来爸爸因为工作关系离开，作者就不再遵化规定而成绩也下滑，最终爸爸提前回来帮助他。最终作者明白了爸爸是非常爱自己的。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据第一段，He always made a lt f rules fr me.他总是为我制定很多的规则。可知，因为爸爸制定很多规则，所以作者讨厌爸爸，故选B.
（2）B.细节理解题。根据第二段，My dad's cmpany sent him t wrk abrad fr a year. I was very happy at the news.爸爸的公司要派他到国外上一年的班，这让我非常的高兴。可知，作者高兴是因为爸爸要出国一年，故选B.
（3）C.细节理解题。根据第二段，But my grades weren't imprved. Finally my dad had t cme back early frm abrad. And he encuraged me and helped me a lt.但我的成绩还是没有提高，最后我爸爸不得不从国外早点回来。他鼓励我，帮助我很多。可知，作者的爸爸提前从国外回来是为了帮助和鼓励作者学习，故选C.
（4）A.词义猜测题。根据第三段，And later I understd that lve is nt indulgent .Lve is a kind f strictness that is gd fr us，especially the lve frm ur parents.后来我明白了爱不是___。爱是一种对我们有好处的严格，尤其是来自父母的爱。可知，作者明白了爱应该是严格，说明爱不是纵容，故划线单词意为："纵容"，故选A.
（5）A.标题归纳题。根据最后一段，Until that time I deeply realized hw much my father lved me. 直到那时我才深深体会到父亲是多么爱我。可知，本文章主要讲述了作者的父亲对其非常的严格，这让作者讨厌爸爸。后来爸爸因为工作关系离开，作者就不再遵化规定而成绩也下滑，最终爸爸提前回来帮助他。最终作者明白了爸爸是非常爱自己的，故选A.
14．（10分）COVID﹣19（新冠肺炎）is spreading all ver the wrld. What shuld we d t prevent the virus（病毒）frm spreading？ Here are the suggestins during the Chinese New Year．
First， we shuld seldm g ut．It's easier t get sick utside. When we have t g ut，we must wear face masks（口罩）.Secnd，we shuld ften pen the windws in rder t keep the air in the rm fresh．Fresh air is gd fr us t keep healthy. Third，we ught t wash ur hands many times a day，especially befre meals and after ging t the tilet．And each time we shuld wash them with sap and running water fr at least 20 secnds. Furth， make sure we have a gd sleep at night．Peple wh are tired r under stress can get sick easily， s it's imprtant t have enugh sleep. Lastly， we can d sprts like walking r running slwly at hme．
Everything will g well as lng as we take gd care f urselves. We believe that we will win the fight sn．
（1）Hw many suggestins are there t prevent the virus（病毒）frm spreading？ B
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（2）What's the meaning f the first suggestin？ B
A.We shuld ften g ut.
B.We can smetimes g ut.
C.We have t g ut many times a day.
（3）What must we wear when we have t g ut？ B
A.Hats.
B. Face masks.
C.Virus.
（4）Hw can we wash ur hands？ C
A.Wash ur hands many times a day.
B.Wash them with sap and running water fr at least 20 secnds.
C.A and B.
（5）Why shuld we make sure we have a gd sleep？ C
A.Because peple are tired.
B.Because peple are under stress
C.Because peple can get sick easily， if they dn't have enugh sleep.
【分析】本文主要介绍了四条可以防止新冠肺炎病毒的传播。
【解答】（1）B.归纳总结题。根据First， we shuld seldm g ut．首先，我们不应该出去。外面更容易生病。Secnd，we shuld ften pen the windws in rder t keep the air in the rm fresh．其次，要经常打开窗户，保持室内空气清新；Third，we ught t wash ur hands many times a day，especially befre meals and after ging t the tilet．第三，我们应该每天多次洗手，尤其是饭前和上厕所后；以及Furth， make sure we have a gd sleep at night．第四，确保我们晚上睡得很好；可知文中有四条建议可以防止病毒的传播，故选B。
（2）B.推理判断题。根据 First， we shuld seldm g ut．It's easier t get sick utside. When we have t g ut，we must wear face masks（口罩）.可知首先，我们不应该出去。外面更容易生病。出门时，必须戴口罩；因此可知此处意思是我们有时可以出去。故选B。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据When we have t g ut，we must wear face masks（口罩）.可知当我们不得不出门时，必须戴口罩；故选B。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据Third，we ught t wash ur hands many times a day，especially befre meals and after ging t the tilet．And each time we shuld wash them with sap and running water fr at least 20 secnds. 可知第三，我们应该每天多次洗手，尤其是饭前和上厕所后，每次都要用肥皂和自来水冲洗至少20秒。因此可知A和B选项都正确，故选C。
（5）C.细节理解题。根据Peple wh are tired r under stress can get sick easily， s it's imprtant t have enugh sleep. 可知那些疲惫或压力大的人很容易生病，所以睡眠充足是很重要的。故选C。
B）摘录（共1小题，计10分）
15．（10分）Cnfidence plays a very imprtant rle in peple's life. It gives peple light when they are in dark and encuragement when they are depressed（沮丧的）.It is the first step n the rad t success.What is the secret f cnfidence？ It is built， nt inbrn. Yu can try these simple tips fr practicing and increasing yur cnfidence levels.
Accept yur failure. Anybdy wh really wrks hard is ging t fail repeatedly. If yu are nt failing， yu are nt trying. Only when yu face up t yur difficulties， can yu build up yur cnfidence and give yurselves a chance t success.
Dress yur success. Yu dn't have t be beautiful and t be cnfident. Make the mst f yur wn special physical advantages and nt always pay attentin t yur faults s that yu becme mre cnfident.
Listen t yurself. D nt lk dwn upn yurself. Yu are the nly persn wh knws what is right fr yurself. Dn't put thers' pinins abve yur wn inner vice.
Build a cnfidence vcabulary. Stp putting yurself dwn， and stp keeping regretting abut yur tiny mistakes. Learn t highlight yur advantages and the wrld will learn t see and admire them t.
Cnfidence is a plant that grws slwly. We shuld build cnfidence thrugh cnstant（持续的）and patient effrt.Only when we have enugh cnfidence in urselves， can we take the first step n the rad t success.
Hw t strengthen yur cnfidence
【分析】本文主要讲了建立自信的方法和建议。
【解答】（1）build up.考查动词短语。根据第二段Only when yu face up t yur difficulties， can yu build up yur cnfidence and give yurselves a chance t success.可知只有面对困难的时候才可以建立自信，故答案为build up.
（2）special physical.考查名词短语。根据第三段Make the mst f yur wn special physical advantages and nt always pay attentin t yur faults s that yu becme mre cnfident.可知要多发挥自身特殊的优势而不是一直关注自己错误以便于更加自信，故答案为special physical.
（3）yurself.考查反身代词。根据第四段Listen t yurself. 可知要听自己的，故答案为yurself。
（4）cnfidence.考查名词。根据第五段Build a cnfidence vcabulary. 可知要建立自信词汇，故答案为cnfidence.
（5）cnstant and patient.考查形容词短语。根据最后一段We shuld build cnfidence thrugh cnstant and patient effrt.可知我们应该经过持续的和耐心的努力建立自信。故答案为cnstant and patient.
C）简答（共5 小题，计10分）
16．（10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
There was still five minutes left befre the chemistry class began.
We students were playing and shuting ludly and happily in ur ways befre the class. Nbdy nticed ur chemistry teacher，Mr.Wang came int the classrm. He walked straight t the platfrm as usual but with a beaker（烧杯）and several ther chemical instruments in his hands.
He said nthing and started his wrk with these chemical devices n the desk.Sme students were s interested that they std clsely by him wndering what Mr. Wang was ding. Many students were still busy with their ways f relaxatin. Suddenly， a big nise f the fire flwer wke us up. It drew everyne's attentin. We saw the fire flwer with different clrs rising abve the beaker that Mr.Wang was hlding. But t ur disappintment， it disappeared as quickly as we culd see.
Althugh we were s regretful and asked Mr. Wang t perfrm again， he turned us dwn. He lked at us and said in a serius vice，"I knw mst f yu haven't seen the fire flwer clearly，but it's just what I am ging t tell yu. The fire flwer is like a flash in the pan（昙花一现），and it disappeared quickly. There are a lt f things that nce missed， they will be missed frever. I hpe all f yu can try t catch every chance in yur life，even thugh it is like the fire flwer."
（1）What des Mr.Wang d？
He is a chemistry teacher.
（2）Where were the chemical devices？
On the desk.
（3）What drew students' attentin？
The fire flwer.
（4）Why were the students disappinted？
Because the fire flwer disappeared as quickly as we culd see.
（5）Did the teacher refuse the students' request t perfrm again？
Yes， he did.
【分析】本文讲述了在化学课前老师的一个昙花一现的火花实验展现，让同学们欲犹未尽，显示出老师需要同学们表白的一个道理﹣﹣要善于抓住生活中的每一个机会。
【解答】（1）He is a chemistry teacher．细节理解题．根据Nbdy nticed Nbdy nticed ur chemistry teacher，Mr.Wang came int the classrm.came int the classrm．ur chemistry teacher和Mr.Wang是同位语，可知Mr.Wang是一位化学老师，故答案为：He is a chemistry teacher．
（2）On the desk．细节理解题．根据He said nthing and started his wrk with these chemical devices n the desk.他什么也没说，用桌子上的这些化学装置开始了他的工作。可知化学装置是在桌子上，故答案为：On the desk．
（3）The fire flwer．细节理解题. 根据Suddenly， a big nise f the fire flwer wke us up. It drew everyne's attentin．everyne在此语境中指的是every student，使用吸引学生注意力的是火花，故答案为：The fire flwer.
（4）Because the fire flwer disappeared as quickly as we culd see. 细节理解题．根据 But t ur disappintment， it disappeared as quickly as we culd see.可知让学生们失望的是，他们一看到火花就消失了，故答案为：Because the fire flwer disappeared as quickly as we culd see.
（5）Yes，he did．推理判断题．根据Althugh we were s regretful and asked Mr. Wang t perfrm again， he turned us dwn. 可知 he turned us dwn. 他拒绝了我们。所以应该对问句作肯定回答，故答案为：Yes，he did.
IV. 写作技能（两个部分，共1小题和一篇作文，计25分）A）完成对话（共1小题，计10分）
17．（10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A：Nice t meet yu， Peter.
B：（1） Nice t meet yu，t .
A：The Spring Festival is cming. Are yu getting ready fr the Spring Festival？
B：Yes.We're quite busy nw.
A：（2） What are yu ding ？
B：I'm making big red lanterns.（3） D yu like them ？
A：Yes，I like them very much.They are very beautiful.Is yur father helping yu？
B：N. He's still at wrk.
A：（4） What's yur mther ding ？
B：My mther is sweeping. She wants t sweep bad luck away.
A： Oh，all f yu are busy preparing fr the festival.Well， wish yu a happy Spring Festival.
B：（5） Thank yu .
【分析】A：很高兴认识你，彼得。
B：我也很高兴认识你。
A：春节就要到了。你在为春节做准备吗？
B：是的。我们现在很忙。
A：你正在做什么？
B：我在做大红灯笼。你喜欢他们吗？
A：是的，我非常喜欢。它们非常漂亮。你爸爸在帮你吗？
B：不。他仍在工作。
A：你妈妈正在做什么？
B：我妈妈正在扫地。她想扫除厄运。
A：哦，你们都在忙着准备过节呢。好了，祝你春节快乐。
B：谢谢。
【解答】（1）Nice t meet yu，t. 根据空格的前一句"Nice t meet yu， Wang Hua."（王华，见到你很高兴。），结合语境，可知与"Nice t meet yu， t."（见到你也很高兴。）相符，故答案为：Nice t meet yu， t.
（2）What are yu ding. 根据空格的下一句"I'm making big red lanterns."（我正在做大红灯笼。），结合语境，可知与"What are yu ding？"（你正在做什么？）相符，故答案为：What are yu ding.
（3）D yu like them. 根据空格的下一句"Yes， I like them very much."（是的，我非常喜欢它们。），结合语境，可知与"D yu like them？"（你喜欢它们吗？）相符，故答案为：D yu like them.
（4）What's yur mther ding. 根据空格的下一句"My mther is sweeping."（我妈妈正在扫地。），结合语境，可知与"What's yur mther ding？"（你妈妈正在做什么？）相符，故答案为：What's yur mther ding.
（5）Thank yu. 根据空格的前一句"Well， wish yu a happy Spring Festival."（祝你春节快乐。），结合语境，可知与"Thank yu."（谢谢。）相符，故答案为：Thank yu.
B）作文（计15分）
18．（15分）文明礼貌表现的不仅是个人形象、城市形象、市民素质，也在一定程度上反映了社会的文明程度。 我市正在开展创建文明城市（build a civilized city）的活动，学校号召大家在校内校外做一名文明的中学生，特举办"Hw t becme a civilized student"为主题的英文征文活动。请根据提示，写一篇小短文。
要 求：1、内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥。
2、80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
3、不出现真实姓名和班级名称。
4、文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
提示词：spit abut随地吐痰
Hw t be a civilized student
T be a civilized student is very imprtant fr a student. Here is what we shuld d and shuldn't be allwed t d._________________________________________
All in all， if everyne behaves well， ur city will be mre and mre beautiful. Our life will be better and better.
【分析】高分句型一：
As a middle schl student， I think it's very imprtant t keep ur envirnment clean and tidy and take care f flwers and trees.作为一名中学生，我认为保持我们的环境整洁和爱护花草树木是非常重要的。句子中think后面跟的是一个宾语从句。
高分句型二：
We'd better nt talk r laugh ludly in public.我们最好不要在公共场合大声说话或大笑。had better nt d sth表示最好不要做某事。
【解答】
Hw t be a civilized student
T be a civilized student is very imprtant fr a student. Here is what we shuld d and shuldn't be allwed t d.（引出话题）
As a middle schl student， I think it's very imprtant t keep ur envirnment clean and tidy and take care f flwers and trees.【高分句型一】 Dn't thrw litter everywhere. And we shuld respect parents and teachers and help parents d husewrk.（应该做的事情）
We are suppsed t d everything n time and keep prmises. Never lie t thers r say dirty wrds. We shuld be plite t thers and ready t help thers in need. And remember t bey the traffic rules， family rules and schl rules. We'd better nt spit. We'd better nt talk r laugh ludly in public.【高分句型二】（不应该做的事情）
All in all， if everyne behaves well， ur city will be mre and mre beautiful. Our life will be better and better.（结束语）
（1）A.classrm
B.restaurant
C.supermarket
（2）A.gave up
B.laughed at
C.helped with
（3）A.face
B.finger
C.hand
（4）A.sund
B.read
C.see
（5）A.her
B.yu
C.him
（6）A.simply
B.actually
C.truly
（7）A.but
B.and
C.r
（8）A.weak
B.healthy
C.strng
（9）A.clsed
B.created
C.pened
（10）A.bright
B.smart
C.simple
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Ticket Price： 20 yuan
Activity Price： 50 yuan/hur n weekdays
70 yuan/hur n weekends
Opening Time： 10：00 am﹣3：00pm
Telephne： 8595885
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A sprts bag . It's black.
There is a basketball ， a pair f running shes in it.
Cme t Classrm 301.
Tel： 3215525
Mvies in City Cinema tday
Crazy Stne ： 8：00am﹣10：00am
Her： 1：30pm﹣4：00pm
Eight Hundred： 6：00﹣8：00pm
Ticket price： ￥25
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Cme quickly Only this week.
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On Tahua Street. Tel ：8572878
Cnfidence plays a very imprtant rle in peple's life.
Accept yur failure.
When yu face up t yur difficulties， yu can （1） yur cnfidence.
Dress yur success.
Make the mst f yur wn （2） advantages and nt always pay attentin t yur faults.
Listen t（3） .
D nt lk dwn upn yurself.
Build a （4） vcabulary.
Learn t highlight yur advantages.
Cnfidence is a plant that grws slwly.Cnfidence shuld be built thrugh （5） effrt.
你 应 该
1.按时到校、诚实守信、礼貌待人、互相帮助；
2.尊重父母和老师； 3.遵守交通规则； 4……
你不应该
1、乱丢乱扔； 2、随地吐痰；
3、在公共场合大声喧哗； 4……
（1）A.classrm
B.restaurant
C.supermarket
（2）A.gave up
B.laughed at
C.helped with
（3）A.face
B.finger
C.hand
（4）A.sund
B.read
C.see
（5）A.her
B.yu
C.him
（6）A.simply
B.actually
C.truly
（7）A.but
B.and
C.r
（8）A.weak
B.healthy
C.strng
（9）A.clsed
B.created
C.pened
（10）A.bright
B.smart
C.simple
Nanshan Snw Wrld Ski Park
Ticket Price： 20 yuan
Activity Price： 50 yuan/hur n weekdays
70 yuan/hur n weekends
Opening Time： 10：00 am﹣3：00pm
Telephne： 8595885
Vlunteers Wanted
Can yu speak English？ Can yu wrk hard？ D yu knw much abut Tahuajiang Bamb Museum？ D yu want t wrk as vlunteers？
Age：20﹣50 Please call： 8951568
Fund
A sprts bag . It's black.
There is a basketball ， a pair f running shes in it.
Cme t Classrm 301.
Tel： 3215525
Mvies in City Cinema tday
Crazy Stne ： 8：00am﹣10：00am
Her： 1：30pm﹣4：00pm
Eight Hundred： 6：00﹣8：00pm
Ticket price： ￥25
Bking ffice： 8601032 Cme and have fun
ON SALE
All kinds f schl things： bags， exercise， bks， rulers， pens are cheaper nw.
Cme quickly Only this week.
Welcme t Sunshine Shp.
On Tahua Street. Tel ：8572878
Cnfidence plays a very imprtant rle in peple's life.
Accept yur failure.
When yu face up t yur difficulties， yu can （1） build up yur cnfidence.
Dress yur success.
Make the mst f yur wn （2） special physical advantages and nt always pay attentin t yur faults.
Listen t（3） yurself .
D nt lk dwn upn yurself.
Build a （4） cnfidence vcabulary.
Learn t highlight yur advantages.
Cnfidence is a plant that grws slwly.Cnfidence shuld be built thrugh （5） cnstant and patient effrt.
你 应 该
1.按时到校、诚实守信、礼貌待人、互相帮助；
2.尊重父母和老师； 3.遵守交通规则； 4……
你不应该
1、乱丢乱扔； 2、随地吐痰；
3、在公共场合大声喧哗； 4……