英语人教版 (新课标)Unit 1 Breaking records单元测试课后测评
展开Unit 1 Breaking records 单元测试(人教版选修9,课标通用)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the chemistry teacher called now?
A.Mrs.Brown. B.Mr.Hill. C.Mrs.Hill.
Text 1
M:Miss Brown is our chemistry teacher.
W:I know her.She married my workmate Harry Hill last month.
答案 C
2.What's the time?
A.4:30. B.4:35. C.4:25.
Text 2
M:Excuse me,what time is it,please?
W:It's half past four according to my watch,but it gains five minutes.
答案 C
3.What will the woman probably do?
A.Look for a seat.
B.Remain standing.
C.Sit down.
Text 3
W:Excuse me,but would you mind if I sat here?
M:Sorry,I'll move my books.
W:Thanks,I didn't expect so many people to turn up.
M:There will be more coming.
答案 C
4.What does the woman feel when the man says sorry?
A.She forgets it.
B.She accepts his apology.
C.She is still angry.
Text 4
M:Mary,I really want to apologize to you.
W:For what?
M:For what I said to you the other night.
W:Oh,forget it.
答案 B
5.What does the man want to do?
A.He wants to go out.
B.He wants to stay in bed.
C.He wants to go to work.
Text 5
W:Have you slept well?
M:Oh,yes.After the long journey,I had a sound sleep.
W:But you still look tired.You can stay in bed for some more time if you like.
M:Thank you.I'd like to breathe some fresh air.
答案 A
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Who is the man probably?
A.The young man's father.
B.A policeman.
C.A man who was passing by.
7.Who caused the accident?
A.The woman.
B.The other driver.
C.The young man.
Text 6
M:Where were you when the accident happened?
W:I was driving the blue car.
M:What did you see?
W:I saw a truck coming from the other side.A young man was riding a bike.He suddenly turned left.And he was hurt before the truck driver stopped his car.
M:Was the truck going at high speed?
W:I don't think so.If it was at high speed,the boy would have been killed.
M:OK.Thank you.Would you leave your name and address here?
W:All right.
答案 6.C 7.C
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the girl come from?
A.Germany. B.France. C.England.
9.How many countries did the girl visit?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
10.How long did the girl stay in the States?
A.For 11 days. B.For 10 days. C.For 9 days.
Text 7
M:So your plane landed in San Francisco that morning.
W:Yeah.We stayed there for two days and on the third day we flew to Los Angeles.Three days later we arrived in Washington.We spent two days there.
M:Did you travel in New York?
W:Sure.We were there for four days and then left for Toronto.
M:And Ottawa?
W:Yes.We finished our travel in Sydney and then flew back to London.
M:You had a pleasant holiday!
W:So we did.
答案 8.C 9.B 10.A
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Who is the woman?
A.A tourguide. B.A driver. C. A teacher.
12.What's the occupation of Mr.Brown's wife?
A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.An offier.
13.How old are the son and daughter of Mr.Robert Brown?
A.11 and 6. B.12 and 6. C.11 and 16.
Text 8
W:Excuse me,but aren't you Mr.Robert Brown from England?
M:Yes,I am Robert Brown.
W:I'm Wang Yan,a teacher from Capital Normal University.I'm here to meet you.How do you do?
M:How do you do?I would like to introduce my family to you.This is Catherine,my wife.She is a doctor.This is Henry,my son,eleven years old.And this is Linda,my daughter,six years old.
W:Hello!Welcome to China.Did you have a pleasant journey?
M:Yes!We did.But we feel a little bit tired after the seventeenhour flight.
W:Don't worry.I'll take you to your hotel.This way,please!The car is waiting over there.
答案 11.C 12.B 13.A
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Where are the mother and her son?
A.In a forest.
B.Near the Yellow River.
C.In Beijing.
15.What's the trouble with the boy?
A.He can't find his mother.
B.There's something wrong with his eyes.
C.He can't see the clock tower clearly.
16.What have the people there been asked to do?
A.To cover their faces when going out.
B.Not to go out.
C.To put on glasses when going out.
17.What can people do to prevent a sandstorm?
A.Save water.
B.Keep the balance of nature.
C.Protect the animals.
Text 9
M:Mum,why can't I see the clock tower clearly from here? I could see farther yesterday.
W:Are you sure?Let me have a look...
M:I just can't see it clearly.There seems to be some kind of yellow fog in the air.It's very windy,too.
W:That's not fog.That is called a sandstorm.There is some sand and dust in the air when a sandstorm comes.The storm keeps people from seeing things that are far away.This is very common in the north of China.
M:Oh,I see now.That's why they warned peple here in Beijing not to go out without covering their faces today.But why do we have sandstorms,Mum?
W:Oh,lots of reasons.But the loss in the balance of nature and a long drought are two big ones.
M:Then what can people do about it?
W:We should protect the forests and plant more trees.
答案 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.B
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What happened when he was thirtyone?
A.He was blind. B.He was deaf. C.He gave concerts.
19.How many years did the great musician live in the world?
A.43. B.70. C.57.
20.What did Beethoven do after he lost his hearing?
A.He never gave in.
B.He stopped writing music pieces.
C.He lost heart.
Text 10
Beethoven,a famous musician in the world,was born in Germany in 1770.In his childhood Beethoven didn't have a happy life.His father was a singer.When he was only four,his father began to make him practise hour after hour on different musical instruments.
Beethoven loved music,and he was able to go around giving concerts when he was only a boy of eleven.At the age of seventeen,he won high praise from Mozart,the great musician at that time.
Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life.After one illness,he suddenly found himself deaf.At that time he was only thirtyone.It was a blow to him indeed,but he still went on working and writing music pieces.To people's surprise,some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.
In 1827 leaving more than 300 pieces,the great musician died,but his name is still remembered to this day.
答案 18.B 19.C 20.A
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Guo Jingming is ________ most successful writer in China today,claims ________ New York Times.
A.a;the B.a;a
C.the;the D./;/
解析 考查冠词的用法。语意:《纽约时报》宣称,郭敬明是当今中国最成功的作家。第一空表示“最……”,前面要用the;而第二空为报纸名称,《纽约时报》前面必须加the。
答案 C
22.—It's late.I must be off now.
—OK.________.
A.Thank you B.Don't worry
C.I'm sorry for that D.Take care
解析 考查交际用语。天气已晚,别人要走了,于是叮嘱对方(路上)要“小心,保重”。
答案 D
23.—How do you think I should receive the reporter?
—________you feel about him,try to be polite.
A.How B.What
C.Whatever D.However
解析 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样,尽量礼貌地对他。however引导让步状语从句,在从句中作feel的表语。
答案 D
24.If you let pressure benefit________upset you,much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.
A.more than B.rather than
C.other than D.less than
解析 句意:如果让压力使你受益而非让你烦扰,那么所取得的成就可能远比你想像的多。rather than而不是;more than比……多;other than除……之外,不同于;less than少于。
答案 B
25.We regret________you that you are to be dismissed next week.
A.telling B.to tell C.to be told D.tell
解析 regret to say/inform /tell you 多用于告诉对方坏消息,意为“很抱歉告诉你”。regret telling表示告诉之后又后悔了。
答案 B
26.The first part of the task has been safely________.We can take a break.
A.accomplished B.ended
C.closed D.fulfilled
解析 accomplish(尤指经过一段时间的努力)达到(目的),完成(任务);fulfill实现,履行。句意为“完成任务”,故选A。
答案 A
27.Mr.Wang with his children________on the running exercises every morning.
A.keep B.kept
C.keeps D.are keeping
解析 句意:王先生和他的孩子们每天早晨都要进行跑步锻炼。Mr.Wang是主语,单数;with his children,不影响主语的数,谓语动词应用单数。
答案 C
28.—Can I smoke here?
—Sorry.We don't allow________here.
A.people smoking B.people smoke
C.to smoke D.smoking
解析 allow doing sth允许做某事;allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,B、C两项不合语法,故选D。
答案 D
29.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.
A.accessible B.relative
C.acceptable D.sensitive
解析 考查形容词辨析。句意:弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。accessible“易接近的,易到手的”,符合语境,relative有关系的,相关的;acceptable可接受的;sensitive敏感的。后三项皆不合句意。
答案 A
30.________that they lost the game,tears came down Kate's face.
A.On hearing the news
B.When heard the news
C.The moment she heard the news
D.While hearing the news
解析 句意:当Kate一听到他们比赛输了的消息时,眼泪马上流了出来。the moment+从句,表示“一……就……”;该句主从句主语不一致,故从句不能用省略形式。
答案 C
31.________the Internet is of great help,I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A.If B.While C.Because D.As
解析 句意:尽管因特网是很有帮助的,但我认为在网络上花费太多的时间不是个好主意。while引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。
答案 B
32.As for me,I prefer ________ there ________ go by bus.
A.walking;to B.walk;to
C.to walk;rather than D.walking;more than
解析 考查prefer的用法。语意:对于我来说,我宁可走路也不愿坐公共汽车去那儿。prefer to do...rather than do...表示“宁愿做……也不愿做……”。
答案 C
33.Nowadays,more and more foreigners are________by Chinese traditional culture and begin to study Chinese.
A.puzzled B.excited
C.fascinated D.interested
解析 be puzzled about对……困惑;be excited about对……兴奋;be fascinated by对……着迷;be interested in对……感兴趣。
答案 C
34.After the heated discussion,everyone________that the safety of the country be improved,otherwise their lives would be endangered.
A.urged B.told
C.ordered D.commanded
解析 考查词义辨析。根据题干可知that从句使用了(should)do虚拟语气,排除B项。urge激励,敦促;order命令;command命令。根据句意选A。
答案 A
35.—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?
—That________me fine.
A.fits B.meets C.satisfies D.suits
解析 fit指衣物的形状,大小合适;meet常与need搭配;satisfy使满意;suit指某物、某种场合或环境适合某人或对某人方便。
答案 D
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
James Cleveland Owens(1913~1980)was a great
American athlete.In the 1936 Summer Olympics
in Berlin,he achieved__36__fame by winning four gold medals:
one each in the 100meter dash,the 200meter dash,
the __37__,and for being part of the 4×100meter relay team.
Born in Alabama,Owens was often__38__with what his mother reportedly called“devil's cold”.Life was hard for the family.The family__39__to Ohio in 1921.There was little__40__in their life,but the move did enable young Owens to__41__public school,where a teacher who didn't understand his country__42__accidentally wrote down his name as“Jesse”instead of J.C.
Owens had to take different jobs in his__43__time.During the period,when he was in the fifth grade,the athletic supervisor asked him to go out for__44__.From a __45__boy he developed into a strong runner.
Throughout his life Owens believed that the success of his athletic career__46__from the __47__of Charles Riley,his juniorhigh track coach,who had picked him off the playground and put him on the track team.Since Owens worked in a shoerepair shop after school,Riley__48__Owens to practice before school instead.
Owens first came to national__49__when he was a student of East Technical High School in Cleveland,Ohio.He tied the world__50__of 9.4 seconds in the 100yard dash and longjumped 24 feet 9.5 inches at the 1933 National High School Championship in Chicago.
In 1956 he organized the Junior Olympic Games for youngsters in Chicago,which was active in helping black__51__.With time progressing,his__52__grew worse.He died in 1980 after a lengthy__53__in a hospital.The highest honor,the Congressional Gold Medal,Owens__54__came in 1990.During the__55__,President Bush called Owens“an Olympic hero and an American hero every day of his life.”
【语篇解读】 本文属于人物传记,介绍美国著名田径运动员James Cleveland Owens。他出生于美国南方一个贫穷的农民之家,是土著黑奴的后裔。在1936年的柏林奥运会上他一人独得4枚金牌,是奥运历史上最辉煌的田径明星之一。
36.A.traditional B.national
C.international D.practical
解析 语意:Owens在1936年柏林夏季奥运会上独得4枚金牌,从而赢得了国际声誉。traditional传统的;national全国的;international国际的;practical实际的,实践的。C项符合语境。
答案 C
37.A.long jump B.high jump
C.boxing D.gymnastics
解析 根据第五段中的“...in the 100yard dash and longjumped 24 feet 9.5 inches at the 1933 National High School Championship in Chicago”可知,Owens擅长短跑和跳远。故本题选A。
答案 A
38.A.naughty B.sick
C.proud D.determined
解析 根据下文信息“with what his mother reportedly called‘devil's cold,”可知Owens小时候经常生病。
答案 B
39.A.joined B.moved C.arrived D.reached
解析 由于家境贫困,Owens一家从Alabama迁到Ohio。join加入(组织、团体);arrive到达,后面常和介词in/at搭配;reach为及物动词。move to迁移到某地。后文“but the move...”是暗示。
答案 B
40.A.improvement B.appearance
C.achievement D.arrangement
解析 根据后面的连词but可知,Owens一家搬迁的目的是改善家境,但家境没有多大变化。improvement提高,改善;appearance外表;achievement成绩;arrangement安置。
答案 A
41.A.apply B.enter C.start D.approach
解析 enter(public school)进入(公立学校学习);apply申请;start开办;approach接近。此处是说Owens却有机会进入公立学校学习。
答案 B
42.A.origin B.accent
C.situation D.background
解析 老师把J.C.写成了“Jesse”是由于没有听懂Owens的乡村口音。accent口音。origin起源;situation形势,状况;background背景。
答案 B
43.A.golden B.tough C.spare D.special
解析 Owens在业余时间(spare time)从事不同的工作。
答案 C
44.A.track B.work C.walk D.travel
解析 由下文的“a strong runner”并结合所给选项可知,这里表达的意思是让他去跑步。故选track。
答案 A
45.A.smart B.curious C.weak D.lively
解析 根据strong以及第二段内容可知,这里应用weak。他由一个虚弱的小男孩长成了强壮的跑步运动员。
答案 C
46.A.dated B.resulted
C.made D.chose
解析 result from产生于,由……引起;date from追溯到。
答案 B
47.A.competition B.explanation
C.advantage D.encouragement
解析 根据下文信息可知,Charles Riley给予Owens很大的激励和帮助。
答案 D
48.A.forced B.allowed
C.reminded D.promised
解析 此处的意思是:Charles Riley允许Owens在放学前进行练习。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事。promise sb to do(主语)许诺某人要去做某事;force sb to do sth强迫某人去做某事;remind sb to do sth提醒某人去做某事。
答案 B
49.A.attraction B.attention
C.argument D.discussion
解析 结合下文信息,Owens平了世界记录自然在国内引起注意。attraction吸引;attention注意;argument争论;discussion讨论。
答案 B
50.A.champion B.crisis
C.record D.history
解析 根据“9.4 seconds in the 100yard dash”,而且是tie(成平局)容易判断出这里应用record(记录)。
答案 C
51.A.youth B.elder C.society D.adults
解析 根据“for youngsters in Chicago”可知答案。
答案 A
52.A.ambition B.idea
C.health D.wealth
解析 根据“grew worse”和“He died in 1980”可知,Owens的健康(health)状况恶化。
答案 C
53.A.wait B.pause C.stay D.patience
解析 根据in a hospital可判断,Owens长期住院治疗。
答案 C
54.A.praised B.accepted C.received D.founded
解析 这里指Owens获得的最高奖姗姗来迟。receive得到,接收;accept收下;praise表扬;found成立,建立。
答案 C
55.A.ceremony B.parade
C.celebration D.program
解析 这里应该是举办了一个仪式。ceremony仪式;parade游行;celebration 庆祝;program程序,节目。
答案 A
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Football is,I believe,the most popular game in England:one has only to go to the important matches to see this.Rich and poor,young and old,one can see them all there,shouting for one side or the other.
To a stranger,one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have.He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams.He will tell you who he expects will win such a match,and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times his age.
Most schools in England take football seriously—much more seriously than nearly all European schools,where lessons are all very important and games are left for the children themselves.In England it is believed that education is not only a matter filling a boy's mind with facts in the classroom:education also means the training of character;and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games,especially team games;where a boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his or her team,instead of working for oneself alone.The school therefore plans games and matches for its students.Football is a good team game.It is good both for the body and the mind.That's why it is every school's game in England.
56.In Passage 1,“this” probably means________.
A.people often go to football games
B.people,rich and poor,young and old,play football
C.football is the most popular game in England
D.people usually shout at each other in a football match
解析 词义猜测题。文中的this指代上文第一句话。
答案 C
57.In England school boys seem________about football games.
A.not to know much B.to know a great deal
C.know little D.know nothing
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话可以找到答案。
答案 B
58.In England,a boy's opinion of a match is often________.
A.three or four times better than that of adults
B.more than that of adults
C.as good as that of adults
D.worth considering three or four times that adults
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可以找到答案。
答案 C
59.In almost all European schools,lessons are________.
A.left for the children themselves
B.what the children like best
C.as important as football games
D.considered the most important
解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知答案。
答案 D
B
Paula Radcliffe,chasing a third London marathon title,says she has become a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2004 Athens Games.
Radcliffe,who failed to complete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000 m last August,said,“Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism.”
“In the past I wanted to please everyone,but I am going to listen even more to the people around me.”
She did not care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McColgan,who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens.
“Liz is someone I look up to but she has not spoken to me since last year and if she really cared for me,I am sure she would have contacted me.”
Instead Radcliffe won the New York City marathon just 11 weeks after Athens.
“In New York I was not in my best state but I did know I was good enough to win the race.”
Radcliffe insisted her only goal in Sunday's race would be winning a third title and not chasing world records.
However,Radcliffe has not ruled out in the future chasing her‘final'world record time and questioned saying that marathon runners have the ability in their career to produce only four or five worldclass times.
“I do not think that—although I_cannot_put_a_number_on_it.”said Radcliffe.“That changes from person to person.”
Radcliffe is sure she can better her winning London 2003 performance at some point in the future.Following a successful threemonth training period in the United States,the 31yearold will chase a third title on Sunday after her first victory in 2002 and again 12 months later.
Radcliffe clocked a time of 2:18:56 in her first 42.2kilometre race three years ago.
Afterwards she set a“mixed course”mark of 2:17:18 five months later in Chicago before lowering that to a time of 2:15:25 in the 2003 London event.
60.Radcliffe's failure in Athens made her________.
A.develop respect for Liz
B.love people around her more
C.rest for five months
D.face criticism calmly
解析 细节理解题。由it made me care less about criticism可知。
答案 D
61.Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Radcliffe broke the world record in New York City Marathon.
B.Radcliffe did not fully recover before the New York City marathon.
C.Radcliffe won her first marathon title in the New York City marathon.
D.Radcliffe had a 3month training before the New York City marathon.
解析 细节理解题。由I wasn't in my best state可知。A、C两项文章并没有提到,D项应是在London marathon之前。
答案 B
62.By saying“I can not put a number on it.”Radcliffe means she is NOT sure________.
A.if she has the ability to set a new world record
B.if she can win another race though she has won many times
C.how many times a marathon runner can set the world record
D.if she has the ability to produce four or five worldclass times
解析 推理判断题。由上文提到的world record time可知,数目指的是次数。
答案 C
63.According to the text,Radcliffe has won________London marathon title(s).
A.four B.three C.two D.one
解析 推理判断题。由整篇文章尤其是多次出现的a third可知,他已获得两次。
答案 C
C
Heading off to college this year?Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind:
Dress to impress:Stylist and business consultant Daniela Smith says,“Girls should keep in mind that your college professors will often be the bridge that connects you to your future career and your classmates will become your professional network.You don't need to dress like you're going to the office,but you should display an ability to properly present yourself with appropriate maturity and confidence,and look puttogether.”
Logo mania(品牌狂热症):Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group,so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at.It's tempting to load up on logos,especially wellknown logos that signify highend brands.But consider this:college is a time of selfdiscovery,a chance to develop your own personal style.Instead of wearing logos head to toe,“walking advertisement”style,why not express who you really are?
Wear real pants:The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses.Smith points out that leggings,yoga pants,and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless you're exercising.Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend among high school and college girls,they are not an appropriate choice for daywear.As a young woman,your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level.So,get rid of leggings and wear real pants!
Keep the cute factor to a minimum:Stay away from sweaters and Tshirts with smiling animals,cartoon characters,or Hello kitty on them.Sure,kittens might be cute,but they're not doing you any favors in the style department.Dressing too cutesy can take years off your look,and not necessarily in a good way!
【语篇解读】 这是一篇说明文。大学生怎么穿着才算得体,就这个方面专家提出了一些建议……
64.The second paragraph indicates the importance of________.
A.impressing professors
B.getting on well with classmates
C.creating a professional image
D.dressing appropriately
解析 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话可知,D项正确,本段主要强调穿着要得体。
答案 D
65.The author believes that college girls should________.
A.choose a logo that suits their age
B.try to load up on wellknown logos
C.use logos to show who they are
D.find their identity by trying different logos
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的两个age group可知,大学生要选择适合自己年龄的品牌,而不能盲目地选择品牌衣服。另外,第三段最后两句话也是对A项的支持。
答案 A
66.The author recommends wearing real pants because________.
A.leggings and baggy shirts are too common
B.yoga pants and sweatpants are not so comfortable
C.real pants can present you with appropriate maturity
D.people like real pants better than the other pants
解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句话“As a young woman,your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level.So,get rid of leggings and wear ral pants”可知答案为C项。
答案 C
D
Why play games?Because they are fun,and a lot more besides.Following the rules...planning your next move...acting as a team member...these are all“game”ideas that you will come across throughout your life.
Think about some of the games you played as a young child,such as ropejumping and hideandseek.Such games are entertaining and fun.But perhaps more importantly,they_translate_life_into_exciting_dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).
Many children's games have a practical side.Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grownups.For instance,some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones,which sharpens the handeye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all,the Olympic Games,bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition.People who watch the event wave flags,knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country,not just the athlete who earned it.For countries experiencing natural disasters or war,an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that unites people.Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.People on all continents play it-some for fun and some for a living.Nicolette Iribarne,a Californian soccer player,has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.
Next time you play your favorite game or sport,think about why you enjoy it,what skills are needed,and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了人们为什么玩游戏、做体育运动,他们不仅有趣,而且还有很多好处,能够教会孩子们一些基本原则,学会合作,为孩子们将来工作、生活做好准备。做体育运动还能使人们团结,激励人们的民族自豪感。
67.Through playing hideandseek,children are expected to learn to________.
A.be a team leader B.obey the basic rules
C.act as a grownup D.predict possible danger
解析 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第三句话可知。捉迷藏游戏能够教给孩子们在今后的人生中应该遵循的一些基本原则。
答案 B
68.The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can________.
A.describe life in an exciting way
B.turn reallife experiences into a play
C.make learning life skills more interesting
D.change people's views of sporting events
解析 句意理解题。更重要的是,捉迷藏这样的游戏能够把生活变成令人兴奋的戏剧,这种戏剧能够教给孩子们在今后的人生中应该遵循的一些基本原则。由此可知,划线部分意指使学习人生中应遵循的一些基本原则这件事变得有趣。由此可知C项正确。
答案 C
69.According to the passage,why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A.It inspires people's deep love for the country.
B.It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.
C.It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D.It earns the winners fame and fortune.
解析 推理判断题。根据第三段可知,运动会激励人们的民族自豪感,由此可知,它能够激发人们的爱国之情。
答案 A
70.Iribarne's goal of forming the foundation is to________.
A.bring fun to poor kids
B.provide soccer balls for children
C.give poor kids a chance for a better life
D.appeal to soccer players to help poor kids
解析 细节理解题。根据短文倒数第二段最后一句话可知。
答案 C
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Even though there are many methods for translating items in English into your native language,you may feel it is necessary to learn English.At the same time,you may be finding it difficult to fit English lessons into your budget.__71__
Local schools
__72__If you know that English is being taught at a local school,you may want to visit the headmaster and ask if he/she will allow you to borrow a few books.Or,you may want to ask if you can purchase books that are due to be discarded(处理)at the end of the year.
Computerbased tools
As you may have noticed,the Windows operating system is used by people that speak all different languages.All of these computers still contain information about the characters necessary to write in these languages.__73__
Software programs
__74__If you cannot afford to purchase these programs brand new,you may be able to get secondhand items.As an example,you may want to look on eBay.Amazon.com also has a wide variety of secondhand items that you can choose from.
Online tutorials and dictionaries
__75__Many of them offer Internetbased programs that you can use to learn and practice English.In addition,there are also many very good dictionaries that will help you translate from your native language into English.
A.It is important to realize that learning English is necessary.
B.There are many programs that will help you learn basic English.
C.Fortunately,there are a number of resources available to help you.
D.Each year,schools stop using thousands of perfectly good textbooks.
E.You can use computers to translate items in English into your language.
F.You can adjust your computer so that it displays information in English.
G.There are many web authors who like to share some of their experience about English learning.
答案 71.C 72.G 73.E 74.B 75.D
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Andy,
I am an university student.I once thought life at the university is excellent,but now I changed my mind.I have three roommates,and I was the last one move into the dormitory.Last term,we got along peaceful and happily.But I find they are not willing to be with me now.They don't talk with me,and they've become even cold toward me than before.Many time,I wanted to talk with my roommates about that how I felt,but I failed to find an opening.When leaving alone,I always recall this sadness.I am an honest student.Why can I win true friendship?
Yours,
Li Lei
答案
Dear Andy,
I am university student.I once thought life at the university excellent,but now I changed my mind.I have three roommates,and I was the last one move into the dormitory.Last term,we got along and happily.But I find they are not willing to be with me now.They don't talk with me,and they've become even toward me than before.Many ,I wanted to talk with my roommates about that\how I felt,but I failed to find an opening.When alone,I always recall this sadness.I am an honest student.Why I win true friendship?
Yours,
Li Lei
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
菲尔普斯(Michael Phelps)吸食大麻(marijuana)事件在同学中引起了很大的轰动,你们班就此进行了讨论,假设你是李华,请就下面的要点,给某学生英语报社写一封信。
1.有些同学认为应该原谅他:因为他恳切地道歉、愿意接受惩罚,而且他还很年轻,人非圣贤,孰能无过。
2.有些同学认为他的行为会对崇拜他的青年人产生非常不利的影响。
3.我的观点是……
4.词数:100左右。
参考词汇:scandal丑闻
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【参考范文】
Dear editor,
After news spread that the eighttime Olympic gold medalist Michael Phelps used marijuana,a heated discussion took place in our class.Opinions were divided on the issue.
Some classmates argued Phelps deserved to be forgiven as he had made a sincere apology to the public and had willingly accepted his punishment.What's more,they argued,we shouldn't expect him to be perfect just because he is a public figure-after all,he is still a young man in his early twenties.We all make mistakes and Phelps is no exception.
However,others disagreed because as a role model,Phelps' behavior has no doubt had a bad influence on thousands of his young fans.
As far as I am concerned,his success story can inspire us to succeed;on the other hand,his scandal is also a lesson in how not to behave.
Yours Sincerely,
Li Hua
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