人教版 (新课标)选修7&8Unit 1 A land of diversity教案
展开◆Vcabulary Expansin:
1. disability n.无能;残疾___________ adj.伤残的________ adj.能干的;能够的
2.ambitin n. 雄心,野心_____________adj. 有抱负的
3.paralysis n. 瘫痪,麻痹;无力__________vt. 使……无力/麻痹/瘫痪______ 残奥会
4.suitable adj. 合适的,适当的_________n. 适合;适当;相配________v. 适宜于;合宜;
5.entry. n. 进入;入口;_______ v. 进入, 参加
adj.有益的 _________v.&n.受益;利益,好处
7.clumsy. adj. 笨拙的 _________n. 笨拙;粗陋;不漂亮
8.adapt vt.&vi.使适应,改编,改造_________adj. 能适应的________ n.适应
9. absence n. 缺席,缺乏__________ adj. (frm) 缺席的,心在焉的
10. anny vt. 烦扰,打搅,使烦恼 _______adj. 烦恼的_______adj. 令人烦恼的
______________n. 烦恼,令人烦恼的事
11.ignre vt.忽视;不理睬_________adj. 无知的;愚昧的____________n.无知,愚昧
13 psychlgy n. 心理学;心理状态_________ adj. 心理的;心理学的;精神上的________________ n. 心理学家,心理学者
14.encuragement n.鼓励_________ v.鼓励_________ n.勇气,精神
15. cnduct vt. 指挥,管理,主持,传导 /n. 行为,组织安排________________ n. (电、热的)传导___________ n. (乐队) 指挥,售票员
◆key prases:
1. ______________换句话说 2. ______________另外;除此之外;
3. ______________ 适应 4. ______________切去、省略;停止(做某事)
5. ______________ 上气不接下气 6 ______________.总而言之
7. ______________ 闲坐着 8. ______________ 和,也
9. ______________在很多方面 10. _______________取笑
◆Language pints(Warming up and reading)
1.(原句)____________ is t becme part f the natinal team fr the next________________
她的理想是能够加入国家队以参加下一届残奥会。
【拓展】ambitin n.雄心;野心 __________adj. 有野心的;志向远大的; 有抱负的
achieve ne’s ambitin 实现抱负 be ambitius t 一心想……
have an ambitin fr=be ambitius fr 渴望
1)他的理想是想成为一个演员。____________________________________________
2) 作为一个志向远大的领导者,他想带领当地人们过上幸福的生活。
_______________________________, he wants t guide the lcal peple t lead a happy life.
2.(原句)Althugh sme may think the cinema is nisy, _______________________________
尽管有些人认为电影院的声音太吵,但是这对萨利来说正合适。
【拓展】 be suitable fr sb/sth 适合于某人、某事
t d sth 适合做某事
①我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。______________________________fr the party.
②.这种节目不适合儿童。__________________________________________
3.(原句)Why _______ peple find the website_________.为什么残疾人认为这个网站有益。
【拓展】 beneficial adj. 有益的;受益的 _______ n.益处;v.得益;对……有益
be beneficial t =be f( great) benefit t= benefit有益于
fr the benefit f sb = fr ne’s benefit 为了某人的利益
benefit _________ 从中受益,受益于
①阳光对植物有益。(一句多译)
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
②Wh’s mst likely t the ld lady’s death?
A. Benefit B. benefit frm C. be beneficial D. be beneficial t
4. (原句)___________________, there are nt many peple like me.
换句话说,世界上像我这样的人并不多见。
in ther wrds “换句话说” =that is (t say) 常在句中做插入语
【拓展】与wrd有关的短语:
总而言之 ________________________ 用语言 ____________
与某人谈话_______________________ 与某人争吵___________________
选用短语并用恰当的形式填空。
1) She has a gd handwriting, and is gd at writing articles. _____________ , she is a qualified secretary.
2) The beauty f sunset can nt be described _________.
3) The persn wh _______________my father is ne f my relatives.
4) The cuple _________________ each ther in the street ignring the eyes f passers-by.
5. (原句) but I am very __________ and ______________________________
但是我很开朗乐观,学会了适应身体的残疾
【拓展】adapt vt.(1)使适应_________adj. 能适应的________n.适应
adapt neself t +n /ding sth 使自己适应于
adapt t+n / ding sth 适应于………….
(2)改编 adapt sth fr sth 把某物改编为…….
adapt sth frm sth 根据……改编某物
介词填空
1.The play is adapted _______ a nvel.
2.This bk is adapted _______ beginners.
3.When yu g t a new cuntry, yu must adapt yurself ____ new custms.
①你应该适应新环境。
②,《小时代》是由郭敬明的一部小说改编而成的。
6. (原句) , I felt stupid because I was behind the thers. 每次缺课之后,我就觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了
【拓展】absence n. 缺席;不在某处 ; 反义词:_____________
________ adj. 缺席的;不存在的; 反义词:____________
in /during ne’s absence =in the absence f sb在某人缺席/不在的时候
absence _______________缺席/不在
be absent frm缺席;不在;不存在;缺少 be present at出席,参加
absent-minded =absence f mind 心不在焉,神不守舍
① (汤姆没有参加) her birthday party made Sue very disappinted.
②There were s many peple (缺席会议) that the meeting had t be put ff.
7. The few and I just ignre them. 还有些同学看不到我的内心世界,但是我并不生气,只是不去理会他们罢了
【拓展】anny vt. 使……不悦;惹恼 adj. 颇为生气的 adj 使人烦恼的,讨厌的 n. 烦恼
be annyed __________ sb对某人生气
be annyed __________ sth因某事生气
be annyed that /t d sth 做 ... 感到生气
汉译英
我遇到了一个令人烦恼的问题.
_____________________________________________________________________________
他因为丢了身份证而感到烦恼.
_____________________________________________________________________________
3)His father gt very______ because he made a mistake again.
A. annying B. being annyed C. be annying D. annyed
8. (原句)Why his fellw students’ cnduct changed twards Marty?
为什么玛蒂的同学改变了他们对玛蒂的行为?
【拓展】cnduct (n.) 行为,品行 (v.) 指挥 ,管理,主持 (重音“名前动后”)
__________ n. 领导者, 经理
a bad cnduct恶劣行为 under the cnduct f在...指导[管理]下
cnduct / behave neself well / badly (行为)表现好/ 差
1) 班长主持了这个会议。_________________________________________________
2) 馆长领着游客们在博物馆中参观。
The curatr________________________________________________
3) 在农业专家的指导下,当地农民过了个丰收年。
___________________________________________, lcal farmers had an abundant year.
4)他受到同事的尊重是因为他总是表现得很好。
He _______________________his clleagues because he always ________________________
◆key sentences
1. Des this disability_____________________?残疾使得他们做一些事情很困难吗?
make+it+adj./n.+动词不定式。用在这种结构中的其他动词:think, feel, find, cnsider等。
① I fund impssible fr t wrk ut the maths prblem.
A. it; he B. that; he C. that; him D. it; hi
②The heat's really________it hard fr me t cncentrate tday.
A.causing B.resultingC.making D.leading
3)有的学生也许认为很难把英语学好. __________________________________________
2.. She is prud She is prud _________________________________________by running tw laps(800 metres) this year.她很骄傲她参加了比赛而且在今年的800米长跑中打破了记录。.她很骄傲她参加了比赛而且在今年的800米长跑中打破了记录。
t have dne是不定式的完成形式,这种形式表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词__________,意为“已经做了”。其被动形式为:_________________________。
例如:①We are glad t have seen the Great Wall. 参观了长城,我们很高兴。
=We are glad that ___________________________________
②I am srry t_______________________ such a lng time.对不起,让你等了那么久
(1) Ca Ca's tmb is reprted________in China, which attracts natinwide attentin.A.being fund B.t be fundC.having been fund D.t have been fund
(2) Yur cusin is said________a new cmputer prgramme recently, but d yu knw when he will finish it?
A.t design B.t be designing C.t have been designing D.t have designed
3. Just accept them fr wh they are, and give them encuragement t____________________________________.接受他们的现状,并给他们予鼓励,让他们和你们一样过着丰富多彩而充实的生活。
… t live as rich and full a life as yu d.具有以下结构
“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”表示像……一样的……”
Mary is as friendly a girl as Julie. Mary和Julie一样友好
1)我从来没见过像他一样聪明的男孩。
_____________________________________________________________________
2)今天像昨天一样热。_________________________________________________
课后巩固练习
一.单选题:1.Nbdy likes_______________________.
English editin f Harry Ptter and Deathly Hallws is nw________in the lcal bkstres.
A.suitable B.available C.enjyable D.changeable
2.The fact that she was freign made________difficult fr her t get a jb in that cuntry.
A.s B.much C.that D.it
3.I had n chice but t review part f my previus lecture ______thse wh had been absent frm sme classes . A. fr the benefit f B. n purpse C. in return fr D. n behalf f
5.Jhn and Jack were arguing ludly s their father tld them t _____ r g t bed .
A. cut it ff B. cut it up C. cut it dwn D. cut it ut
6.Since dad lst his jb he just _____the huse all day.
A.stays up B. sits up C. sits arund D. shws arund
7.She danced as well as singing a sng at the party.
A,sing B singing Csang Dsings
8.--I think he is taking an active part in scial wrk.
----I agree with yu ________. A.in a way B. n the way C. by the way D. in the way
二.完成句子
1.一场意外事故使他不能踢球了。
An accident________him____ ______ftball.
2.孩子们发现很难适应新学校.
The children find____________________________________ the new schl
3.他的坏脾气使我生气.
I________________________ his bad temper.
4.他用起筷子很笨拙。
He ________________________________________chpsticks.
5.没有人喜欢被嘲笑。
Nbdy likes_______________________.
三.根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:
Marty is a 1 ( able) by 2 suffers frm a muscle disease. He desn’t lk any difference frm ther peple but in fact he is t weak t g t schl smetimes. He feels 3 (anny) after his 4 (缺席) frm schl. But he is utging and he thinks having a 5 (disable) desn’t mean his life is nt 6 (满意的).He learns t adapt 7 his present life. His disease helps him grw strnger 8 (psychlgy) and becme mre 9 (独立的). He hpes healthy peple can give the disabled mre 10 (encurage) in life.
四.用学案中的重点短语翻译下列句子
1)换句话说,你不得不等在这里。________________________________________________
2)我们搬到法国后,孩子们很快就适应了新变化。
_____________________________________________________________________
3)一旦你养成了某个习惯,就很难改掉它。
_____________________________________________________________________
4)我们跑得这么快以至于上气不接下气。
_____________________________________________________________________
5)总地来说,他是一个好人。_______________________________________________
6)那些孩子们无事可做只能闲坐着聊天。
_______________________________________________
7)这个老农既种菜又种花。_______________________________________________
8).取笑残疾人是很残忍的事。_______________________________________________
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