2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：组合演练 语法填空+短文改错+书面表达 组合演练（一）

这是一份2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：组合演练 语法填空+短文改错+书面表达 组合演练（一），共31页。PPT课件主要包含了组合演练一，解析1，解析2，the，its，解析3，解析4，origins，asinto，解析5等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.语法填空(2017·安徽合肥一模)Chinese brush calligraphy r “shufa” in Chinese is ne f 1.______ mst imprtant art frms in China.Many Asian cultures have riginated their wn calligraphy styles，but China’s is unequaled because f 2.___ (it) beauty，grace(优雅)，and histry.
解析　考查冠词。形容词的最高级前加定冠词the。
解析　考查代词。its是形容词性物主代词，意为“它的”，修饰后面的名词beauty，grace和histry。
The 3. (rigin) f Chinese brush calligraphy are unknwn，but lcal tales say it ges back ver 4,000 years t the time f the legendary(传说的) Yellw Emperr (2698－2598 BC).At that time characters were carved n animal bnes r trtise shells.Only after Emperr Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule 4. ne cuntry did it really gain ppularity as a cmmn art frm.
解析　考查名词单复数。rigin是名词，意为“起源”。该空谓语动词为are，根据主谓一致原则，主语要用名词复数形式。
解析　考查介词。unite China as/int ne cuntry意为“把中国统一为一个国家”。
He simplified Chinese characters and regular rules were set，5.________(make) it easier fr peple t learn and master.This Chinese art frm cntinued t prgress and during the Tang Dynasty (618－907 AD) a new type f cursive script(草书) was frmed and standardized.It is written 6. (free)，but it’s nt s easy t read.
解析　考查非谓语动词。句意为：他简化了汉字，设立了法规，使得人们学习汉字变得更容易。making it easier fr peple t learn and master是现在分词短语作结果状语。
解析　考查副词。句意为：它(草书)书写随意，但读起来并不是那么容易。freely是副词，修饰动词write。
Tday Chinese calligraphy is nce again a subject in schls and an art frm highly 7. (appreciate) acrss the wrld.Anyne can practice it and 8. is required is a simple set including: brush，ink，and paper.It’s fun fr amateurs t try，but t becme gd at it，nt nly years f practice but natural talent 9. (need).Practising this art cnsistently can develp persnal character and is f 10. (benefit) t health.语篇解读　本文主要讲述了中国古老的艺术——书法。
appreciated
解析　考查非谓语动词。句意为：今天，中国书法再次成为学校里学习的科目，也成为了全世界高度欣赏的一门艺术。appreciated acrss the wrld是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰an art frm。an art frm和appreciate之间是被动关系。
解析　考查名词性从句。句意为：任何人都可以练习它(书法)。只需要一套简单的东西：毛笔、墨和纸。what is required是主语从句，该从句缺少主语，且表示名词意思“所需要的东西”，故该空填what。
解析　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。主语natural talent和need之间是被动关系，且该句介绍的是客观事实，故该空要用一般现在时的被动语态。根据主谓一致中的就近原则，谓语动词跟but后的名词一致。故此处填is needed。
解析　考查名词。be f＋n.＝be＋adj.，故此处填名词benefit。
Ⅱ.短文改错(2017·福建质检)Zhu Yan is the Senir Three student.Last week，he ges t see a dctr because f his arms and fingers hurt.The dctr tld him the fact that had a “mbile phne disease”.Zhu sent messages fr his friends with his mbile phne all the time，even in bed.Zhu started t d badly in all the exam because he spent s many time n his mbile phne.
He didn’t stp use the mbile phne until his arms hurt.Yang Ling，which is an expert frm a health center，said students shuld try t use their mbile phnes less，especial at schl.
11.答案　the→a解析　考查冠词。此处指周岩是一名高三学生，不是特指，故将the改为a。
12.答案　ges→went解析　考查动词的时态。根据时间状语last week可知，要用一般过去时，故将ges改为went。
13.答案　删除f解析　考查because的用法。表示“因为”，because f后加名词、代词、动名词或what从句等，because后加句子。此处“his arms and fingers hurt”是句子，故用because引导，删除f。
14.答案　had前加he解析　考查同位语从句。此处that引导的是同位语从句，that没有实际意义，此处从句中缺少主语he，故在had前加he。
15.答案　fr→t解析　考查介词。send sth.t sb.给某人发送某物，介词用t，故将fr改为t。
16.答案　exam→exams解析　考查名词的单复数。此处由all修饰，指“所有的考试”，exam为可数名词，要用复数，故将exam改为exams。
17.答案　many→much解析　考查同义词。many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，此处修饰time，指时间，是不可数名词要用much。
18.答案　use→using解析　考查固定用法。stp ding sth.停止做某事，此处指停止使用手机，故将use改为using。
19.答案　which→wh解析　考查定语从句的引导词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Yang Ling，指人，不能用which引导，而要用wh。
20.答案　especial→especially解析　考查副词。especial 特殊的，特别的；especially尤其，特别。此处表示“尤其是在学校”，修饰介词短语，用副词，故将especial改为especially。
Ⅲ.书面表达(2017·陕西西安模拟)假定你是李华，是某高中的一名学生。为了让更多的人了解中国优秀的传统文化，你校近日将举办中国传统文化展(The Traditinal Chinese Culture Fair)。请给你的外教Mr Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加。邮件的内容包括：1.展会的宗旨、时间、地点以及参加者；2.展出内容：相关书籍、图片、实物等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[参考范文] Dear Mr Smith，I’m writing t invite yu t the Traditinal Chinese Culture Fair t be held by ur schl at the Art Center this Friday afternn，frm 2pm t 5pm.Since this event aims t help mre peple learn abut the traditinal Chinese culture，the staff，all the students and their parents as well as anyne interested in it are welcme.At the fair，related bks，pictures，vides and bjects will be exhibited，thrugh which visitrs will nt nly understand traditinal Chinese culture much better but definitely feel the unique beauty f it.
If yu’re interested，please cme and enjy it.And I’d be glad t ffer any help.Lking frward t yur early reply.Yurs，Li Hua