2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：专题五 短文改错 满分方略 第三步 模拟演练（一）

这是一份2021年高考英语全国专用考前三个月课件：专题五 短文改错 满分方略 第三步 模拟演练（一），共50页。PPT课件主要包含了模拟演练一，∧been，arrived，thatwhich，players，and，popular，going，jams，safety等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A(2017·山西太原一模)As is knwn t we all，America’s natinal pastime is baseball.It has played in this cuntry since the first settlers arrive.It was a natinal ball game what was liked by many Americans at that time.Althugh baseball pssibly develped frm an English game，it is nw thught f like an American sprt.
Frm the Little League t the Majr League，player f all skill levels enjy testing their pwer n the “Field f Dreams”.Famus players，exciting music but the standard stadium fd f ht dgs，ppcrns and peanuts are ppularly amng Americans.In a fact，many Americans make g t the baseball game a favrite summer uting nwadays.
1.答案　we→us解析　考查人称代词。as is knwn t，t为介词，其后应用宾格，所以用us。
2.答案　played前加been解析　考查被动语态。it指baseball，与play之间是被动关系，所以应该改为has been played。
3.答案　arrive→arrived解析　考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时。
4.答案　what→that/which解析　考查关系代词。a natinal ball game后跟的是定语从句，从句缺主语，所以用关系代词that/which引导。
5.答案　like→as解析　考查固定短语。think 认为……是……，固定短语。
6.答案　player→players解析　考查名词单复数。根据此句中的their可知主语不是一个人，所以应该用复数。
7.答案　but→and解析　考查连词。famus players，exciting music与the standard stadium fd f ht dgs，ppcrns and peanuts这几种东西为并列关系，所以用and不用but。
8.答案　ppularly→ppular解析　考查形容词。 and peanuts are ppularly amng Americans此句为系表结构，表语要用形容词，而不能用副词。
9.答案　删除a解析　考查固定短语。in fact实际上，事实上，为固定短语。
10.答案　g→ging解析　考查非谓语动词。此句中g t the baseball game作make的宾语，要用动名词形式。
B(2017·安徽合肥质检)Nwadays many peple drive instead f taking a bus r walking t wrk.It causes mre traffic jam and accidents.As the student，what can we d t guarantee ur safe？First f all，the traffic rules must be strict beyed.When we crss streets，wait until the traffic light turn green.Next，dn’t frget walk n the pavement.
Finally，I think it very dangerusly t wear headphnes while walking r cycling.Since we can’t pay enugh attentin n the traffic arund us，s accidents may happen. Taking gd care f urselves and dn’t let ur parents wrry abut us.
11.答案　jam→jams解析　考查名词单复数。根据accidents可知应用复数形式，故把jam改为jams。
12.答案　the→a解析　考查冠词。此处表示“作为一名学生”，表泛指，故把as后面的the改为a。
13.答案　safe→safety解析　考查名词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故把safe改为safety。
14.答案　strict→strictly解析　考查副词。副词修饰动词，故把strict改为strictly。
15.答案　turn→turns解析　考查时态和主谓一致。此处the traffic light是句子主语，为第三人称单数形式，句子用一般现在时态，故把turn改为turns。
16.答案　frget后加t解析　考查固定搭配。句意为：不要忘了要在人行道上走。frget t d sth.忘记去做某事，故在frget后加t。
17.答案　dangerusly→dangerus解析　考查形容词。此处是形容词作宾语补足语，故把dangerusly改为dangerus。
18.答案　n→t解析　考查固定短语。pay attentin t重视，为固定搭配。故把attentin后的n改为t。
19.答案　删除s解析　考查连词。此处since引导原因状语从句，不能和s在同一句中连用，故删除s。
20.答案　Taking→Take解析　考查祈使句。句意为：照顾好我们自己，不要让我们的父母担心我们。根据句意可知应用祈使句，故把Taking改为Take。注意开头大写。
C(2017·贵州遵义航天高级中学五模)A city，whether big and small，shuld be clean.Only when we live in a clean city we live a happy life.As we knw，a clean city，that disease may be reduced and peple’s health may be better，are gd bth fr ur mind and bdy.N ne believes peple lived in a dirty city with waste everywhere can live happy.
Hwever，with mre and mre peple mved int ur city，it is nt easy t keep ur city clean. Beside，sme factries will pur waste int the air，the river and nt the grund，making it is hard t keep ur city clean.T make ur city the better place t live in，we still have a lt t d.
21.答案　and→r解析　考查固定搭配。无论……，还是……，固定用法，故把and改为r。
22.答案　we前加can/will解析　考查倒装。“nly＋状语从句”位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，根据句意可知在we前加can/will。
23.答案　that→where解析　考查关系副词。city作先行词，引导词在后面的非限制性定语从句中作地点状语，故把that改为where。
24.答案　are→is解析　考查主谓一致。a clean city是句子的主语，后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故把are改为is。
25.答案　lived→living解析　考查非谓语动词。peple与live之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，故把lived改为living。
26.答案　happy→happily解析　考查副词。副词修饰动词，故把happy改为happily。
27.答案　mved→mving解析　考查with复合结构。句意为：随着越来越多的人搬到我们的城市。此处为with复合结构，mve与peple之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故把mved改为mving。
28.答案　Beside→Besides解析　考查副词。此处表示“另外”。故把Beside改为Besides。
29.答案　删除is解析　考查固定句式。此处为固定句式：make＋it＋形容词＋t d sth.。故把is删除。
30.答案　the→a解析　考查冠词。句意为：为了使我们的城市成为一个更好的地方……。此处表示泛指。故把the改为a。
D(2017·吉林长春外国语学校期末)Life is always full f smething that yu can nt expect.Bb is very srry t have missed the first tw lessn this mrning.He gt up early as usually in the mrning，but when he was ready t leave he find his bicycle’s frnt tyre(轮胎) flat.He wanted t take taxi t schl，and he didn’t have any mney n him.He had t lk fr a place alng the street t get his bicycle repairing.
Unluckily，there were nt any bicycle repair shps was pen in the early mrning.S he had t walk t schl，carrying his bicycle all the way.That was the reasn hw he was late fr schl.He tld Mr White nt t wrry with his lessns，fr he wuld make up fr it and turn t his teachers fr help if necessary.
31.答案　lessn→lessns解析　考查名词单复数。lessn为可数名词，根据其前的tw可知应用复数形式，故把lessn改为lessns。
32.答案　usually→usual解析　考查固定搭配。as usual像平常一样，为固定搭配，故把usually改为usual。
33.答案　find→fund解析　考查动词时态。由前后语境可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故把find改为fund。
34.答案　taxi前加a解析　考查固定搭配。take a taxi乘出租车，为固定搭配，故在take与taxi之间加a。
35.答案　and→but解析　考查连词。句意为：他想乘出租车去上学，但是他身上没有钱。前后为转折关系，故把and改为but。
36.答案　repairing→repaired解析　考查固定搭配。get sth.dne使某事被做，过去分词作宾语补足语，表示被动关系，故把repairing改为repaired。
37.答案　删除was解析　考查固定句式。此句为there be句型，已有谓语，此处为形容词短语作定语，故删除was。
38.答案　hw→why解析　考查关系副词。the reasn作先行词，在后面的定语从句中作原因状语，故把hw改为why。
39.答案　with→abut解析　考查固定短语。wrry abut担忧，为固定搭配，故把with改为abut。
40.答案　it→them解析　考查代词。根据前面的lessns可知make up fr的对象是复数形式，故把it改为them。