2018届高三英语二轮复习试题：专题二第三讲　形容词和副词 随堂训练 Word版含解析

这是一份2018届高三英语二轮复习试题：专题二第三讲　形容词和副词 随堂训练 Word版含解析，共4页。
healthy 解析：句意：在旅行的过程中保持健康有助于确保你的旅途开心、愉快。stay为系动词，意为“保持”，其后常接形容词作表语。故填healthy。
2．(2017·河南信阳高中第四次大考)At first, many peple disliked this style f painting and became very ____________(anger) abut it.
angry 解析：句意：起初，许多人不喜欢这种绘画风格，并对此感到很生气。系动词became后面应用形容词作表语，故填angry。be angry abut sth.意为“对某事感到生气”，为固定短语。
3．(2017·郑州第二次质量预测)On New Year’s Day, we visited every neighbr in the village and were greeted ____________(warm) at each huse.
warmly 解析：考查副词。根据空前的were greeted可知，空处修饰动词，故用副词形式。
4．(2017·太原二模)Life is abut giving and taking, and it’s ____________(general) true that if yu give, yu will receive.
generally 解析：考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故填generally。
5．(2017·广东湛江调研)The mre supprt yu win frm thers, the ____________(fast) yu will mve tward yur gal.
faster 解析：句意：你赢得别人的支持越多，就会越快地接近你的目标。此处为“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”结构，意为“越……越……”。因此，设空处应用比较级。故填faster。
6．(2017·湖北八校第一次联考)Whatever happens in China, the third ____________(large) cuntry in the wrld with 20 percent f the wrld’s ppulatin, will certainly shape the immediate and distant futures f us all.
largest 解析：考查形容词最高级。由空前的the third可知，此处表示最高级的含义，故用形容词最高级修饰名词cuntry。
7．(2017·安徽滁州中学模拟)____________(bvius), a gd habit can help us t speed up t reach ur destinatins.
Obviusly 解析：句意：很明显，一个好习惯能够帮助我们加速抵达目的地。设空处修饰逗号后面的句子，作状语，应用副词。故填Obviusly。
8．(2017·湖北华大联盟高三质检)The by lked at his father ____________(hpe) because he thught his father had brught him a present.
hpefully 解析：修饰动词短语lked at应用副词形式。
9．(2017·山东临沂一模)It is ne f the mst ____________(amaze) TV shws frm an artistic pint f view.
amazing 解析：句意：从艺术的角度，那是最惊人的电视节目之一。设空处后为名词，由此可推出设空处应为形容词作定语。amazing惊人的。
10．(2017·昆明质量检测)If we can fcus n encuraging kids t drink mre water—a lw－cst, sugar－free drink—we can imprve their drinking habits, which may allw many kids t feel ____________(great) thrughut the day and d better in schl.
greater 解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据该句中的“and d better in schl”可知，空处与此处对应，应用形容词的比较级。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 单句改错
1．(2017·广东七校联考)As I watched the flag rising slwly. I sang the natinal anthem, feeling extremely exciting.____________________
exciting→excited 解析：考查形容词。该句主语为I，修饰人，应用形容词excited，表示“激动的，兴奋的”。
2．(2017·重庆西北狼教育联盟第一次联考)He was a Enrpean billinaire wh gt everything he wanted. Therefre, in the last twenty years f his life, his health began t get wrse and he led a miserable life.____________________
Therefre→Hwever 解析：考查副词。上文说他是一位欧洲亿万富翁，得到了他想要的一切，该句说在他生命里的最后二十年，他的健康状况变得越来越糟。上下文为转折关系，故用Hwever。
3．(2017·云南八校区调研)I dn’t think that it is a truly ec－travel. An ec－travel nt nly allws us t express ur lve fr nature, but needs ur respnsibility as well.____________________
truly→true 解析：考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词ec－travel。
4．(2017·长沙一模)The American TV shw The Vice is ne f my mst favrite amusement shws.____________________
删除mst 解析：考查最高级。句意：美国电视节目《美国之声》是我最喜欢的娱乐节目之一。favrite意为“最喜欢的”，无最高级形式。
5．(2017·南昌十校二模)It is clear shwn that many middle schl students have physical and mental prblems.____________________
clear→clearly 解析：词性错误。此处修饰过去分词shwn，要用副词。clearly“清晰地”。
6．(2017·皖北协作区联考)We telephned the dctrs and an ld man was sent t the hspital in n time. We felt happily t help him.____________________
happily→happy 解析：feel是系动词，后面要用形容词作表语。故将happily改为happy。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅲ) 语法填空
(2017·山西临汾适应性训练)Once upn a time, there was a flck f dves that flew in search f fd 1.____________(lead) by their king. One day, they had flwn a lng distance and were very tired. The dve king 2.____________(curage) them t fly a little further. The 3.____________(small) f them picked up speed and fund sme rice beneath an apple tree. S all the dves headed and began t eat. Suddenly a net fell ver 4.____________(they) and they were all trapped. They saw 5.____________ hunter appraching carrying a huge stick. The dves desperately fluttered their wings trying t get ut, but 6.____________ vain. The king advised all the dves t fly up tgether carrying the net with them.
Each dve picked up a part f the net and tgether they flew ff carrying the net with them. The hunter lked up in 7.____________(astnish). He tried t fllw them, but they were flying high ver hills and valleys. They flew t a hill, 8.____________ there lived a muse. The dve king called ut the muse and explained what 9.____________(happen). Then the muse set the dves 10.____________(freely) by cutting the net and they flew away tgether.
Unity is strength.
[解题导语] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述了一个小故事告诉读者：团结就是力量。
1．led 解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。主语a flck f dves与lead为逻辑上的被动关系，故填过去分词led。
2．encuraged 解析：句意：鸽王鼓励它们再飞得远一点。设空处在句中作谓语，故用动词encurage；本句讲的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时。
3．smallest 解析：根据第一句中的a flck f dves可知这群鸽子不可能是两只，至少是三只或三只以上。再根据设空处前的定冠词The可知设空处需用形容词最高级形式，故填smallest。
4．them 解析：设空处作宾语，故用宾格形式them。
5．a 解析：设空处后的名词hunter在本句中表示泛指，故填a。
6．in 解析：in vain为固定短语，意为：徒劳，无效。
7．astnishment 解析：in astnishment为固定短语，意为：惊讶地。
8．where 解析：考查定语从句。先行词为hill，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。
9．had happened 解析：happen先于explained发生，表示“过去的过去”，故设空处用过去完成时。
10．free 解析：为固定短语，意为：释放，解放。