2018届高考英语（人教）大一轮复习领航课时规范训练：必修四 Unit 3　A taste of English humour Word版含答案

这是一份2018届高考英语（人教）大一轮复习领航课时规范训练：必修四 Unit 3　A taste of English humour Word版含答案，共6页。
I had wrried myself sick ver Simn's mther cming t see me. I was a new __1__， and I gave an hnest accunt f the students' wrk. In Simn's case, the grades were awfully lw. He culdn't read his wn handwriting. __2__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult cmprehensin. His wrk in n way reflected his __3__.
S when Simn's mther entered the rm, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was cmpletely __4__ fr her kisses n bth my cheeks.“I came t thank yu，” she said, surprising me beynd speech.__5__ me, Simn had becme a different persn. He talked f hw he __6__ me, he had begun t make friends, and fr the first time in his twelve years, he had __7__ spent an afternn at a friend's huse. She wanted t tell me hw grateful she was fr the __8__ I had nurtured(培养) in her sn. She kissed me again and left.
I sat, stunned (惊呆), fr abut half an hur，__9__ what had just happened. Hw did I make such a life­changing difference t that by withut __10__ knwing it? What I finally came t __11__ was ne day，several mnths befre, when sme students were __12__ reprts in the frnt f the class, Jeanne spke __13__， and t encurage her t raise her vice, I had said，“Speak up. Simn's the expert n this. He is the__14__ ne yu have t cnvince, and he can't hear yu in the __15__ f the rm.” That was it. Frm that day n, Simn had sat up straighter, paid mre attentin，__16__ mre, and became happy. And it was all because he __17__ t be the last kid in the last rw.The by wh mst needed __18__ was the ne wh tk the last seat that day.
It taught me the mst __19__ lessn ver the years f my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came __20__ and psitively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
【语篇导读】 学生成绩差没关系，在老师的表扬和培养下，差生会变得优秀。
1．A.cleaner B．reprter
C．teacher D．mnitr
解析：选C。可以从下文的关键词“students”得出对应的身份“teacher”。
2．A.Or B．And
C．S D．But
解析：选D。空格前说Simn的成绩很差，书写不行；空格之后说，他是一个聪明的孩子。句意上构成转折关系。
3．A.abilities B．curage
C．feelings D．dream
解析：选A。根据上文说他的思维能达到成人的深度，并未在他糟糕的学业上被体现出。综合四个选项：curage“勇气”，ability“能力”，feeling“感觉”，dream“梦想”，可得“思维的深度”应该是能力的一种。
4．A.desperate B．respnsible
C．unsuitable D．unprepared
解析：选D。从下文的surprising可看出，作者是没有思想准备的。
5．A.In spite f B．Because f
C．Apart frm D．As fr
解析：选B。从后文Simn的改变可知，因为这位新教师对Simn产生了一定的影响。
6．A.envied B．lved
C．pleased D．criticized
解析：选B。下文叙述的是Simn往好的一方面的转变，所以可知他对于这位新教师是很喜爱的。
7．A.gradually B．cnstantly
C．bviusly D．recently
解析：选D。重点在于这个近期的转变——开始交朋友，到朋友家去玩，以显示出新老师对他近期产生的影响。
8．A.self­dubt B．self­respect
C．self­pity D．self­defence
解析：选B。self­respect自尊，self­dubt自我怀疑，self­pity：自怜，self­defence自御，根据文章可知Simn的转变是好的，所以用四个中唯一的正面词汇。故选B。
9．A.imagining B．bserving
C．regretting D．wndering
解析：选D。从空格后的内容可知，空格需填的动作是一个思索的过程。综合句意可得到答案wnder(想知道)。
10．A.even B．als
C．always D．still
解析：选A。通过语义不难判断，这位新老师在甚至连自己都没有注意到的情况下改变了Simn的态度，所以用even符合句意。
11．A.remember B．expect
C．believe D．accept
解析：选A。后文是对过去事件的回顾，所以用remember。
12．A.writing B．reviewing
C．giving D．editing
解析：选C。老师让学生在教师前面做报告。通过“Speak up.”可知是做口头的报告。
13．A.repeatedly B．quietly
C．quickly D．firmly
解析：选B。通过下文“Speak up.”，可知声音很轻。
14．A.lucky B．lnely
C．likely D．nly
解析：选D。根据语义直接可得：Simn是唯一一个你需要说服的人。
15．A.entrance B．middle
C．back D．frnt
解析：选C。根据“sme students were giving reprts in the frnt f the class”可知，老师是要最后一排的同学也能听见。
16．A.smiled B．slept
C．shuted D．quarreled
解析：选A。根据前后语义，sat up straighter，paid mre attentin，__16__ mre，and became happy.坐得更直，注意力更集中，变得开心，可知都是正面词汇，以表示Simn的好的转变，所以只有A是正面的表现。
17．A.intended B．pretended
C．happened D．refused
解析：选C。根据intend t打算做，想做；pretend t d假装做某事；refuse t拒绝做某事；happen t恰巧。Simn的这一切改变完全是因为在那节课上，我叫了最后一排学生的名字，而他恰巧坐在最后一排。
18．A.praise B．change
C．thanks D．visits
解析：选A。根据上文的故事“Simn's the expert n this”，可知这是一种表扬。以此揭示文章的主旨：最需要表扬的学生就是坐在最后一排的学生。
19．A.difficult B．painful
C．enjyable D．valuable
解析：选D。新老师这次无心插柳柳成荫的举动是她教师生涯中的宝贵一课。
20．A.slwly B．early
D．frequently D．ccasinally
解析：选B。由第一段的第一个空可知，她是一个新教师，所以是她早期的教师生涯。
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2017·重庆巴蜀期中)Brightn is the 1.____________(health) city in Britain with the highest level f persnal trainers，yga clubs and health fd stres, accrding t a survey released n Friday.
The survey，2.____________ lks at 19 statistics cvering health，3.____________(fit) and the envirnment, says Brightn has the highest number f residents 4.____________(eat) at least five kinds f fruit and vegetables a day.
The survey，5.____________(cnduct) fr the Sky Travel channel, has cmpared 15 cities acrss the U. K. It says Brightn residents live 6.____________ an average age f 78 years ld. They are twice as likely 7.____________ (walk) r cycle t wrk as the peple living in ther parts f Britain.
In 8.____________(cmpare) with the natinal average, Brightn has nearly a third mre health fd stres and persnal trainers than 9.____________ in any ther city in Britain. It has twice many yga clubs, and the level f fat residents is belw the natinal average.
Meanwhile，10.____________ survey als finds that Brightn residents have the best levels f chlesterl (胆固醇) and bld pressure in Britain.
【语篇导读】 一项调查显示，英国城市布莱顿拥有全国最多的私人健身教练、瑜伽馆和健康食品店，因而被评为英国“最健康的城市”。
1．healthiest 句意：根据周五发布的一项调查显示，布莱顿是英国拥有最多的私人健身教练、瑜伽馆和健康食品店的最健康的城市。设空处前有the并修饰名词，应用形容词的最高级形式。故填healthiest。
2．which 句意：调查说布莱顿拥有最大数量的每天至少吃五种水果及蔬菜的居民，该调查统计涉及健康、健身及环境等19组数据。由句意可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为survey，设空处在定语从句中作主语。故填which。
3．fitness 根据并列连词and可知，应用名词和envirnment并列，作cvering的宾语。故填fitness，意为“健身”。
4．eating 句意：……每天至少吃五种水果和蔬菜的布菜顿市人数最多。根据句意及句子成分可知，所填词和从句谓语动词has之间没有并列连词，设空处填非谓语形式，根据句意，设空处作residents的后置定语，residents和eat之间为主动关系。故填现在分词eating。
5．cnducted 句意：由天空旅行频道所做的调查比较了全英国的15个城市。根据句意和结构可知，所填词和谓语动词has cmpared之间没有并列连词，设空处应为非谓语动词，cnduct和其逻辑主语survey之间为被动关系。故填cnducted。
6．t 句意：据说布莱顿的居民平均活到78岁。根据句意应填t，live t意为“活到……”。
7．t walk be likely t d sth.为固定搭配，意为“有可能做某事”。故填t walk。
8．cmparisn in cmparisn with为固定搭配，意为“与……相比”。故填cmpare的名词形式cmparisn。
9．thse 句意：布莱顿的健康食品店比英国其他任何一个城市的健康食品店多将近三分之一。此处对比的是健康食品店，应填thse指代和上文同类的名词复数，相当于health fd stres and persnal trainers。故填thse。
10．the/this 句意：与此同时，这个调查还发现布菜顿市民在英国有最好的胆固醇水平和血压。由句意可知此处特指上文提到的调查。故填the/this。
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2017·山东烟台模拟)Hell, Peter. I'm very grateful fr yur cncern abut my cming exam. T tell truth, I have been busy prepare fr the exam recently. Sme classmates are feeling real stressed due t the exam, but I dn't take them s seriusly. I always learn in a relaxing md and I'm making a great prgress. Nw that I had tried my best, it desn't matter much t me what the result is.
In my pinin, we shuld keep a gd balance amng ur study, rest r exercise. I believe we can be succeeded if we prepare fr the exam in a prper way.
I'd appreciate it if yu culd give me sme gd advices.
答案：
Hell, Peter. I'm very grateful fr yur cncern abut my cming exam. T tell eq \(∧,\s\d4(the)) truth, I have been busy prepareq \(e,\s\d4(preparing)) fr the exam recently. Sme classmates are feeling reaeq \(l,\s\d4(really)) stressed due t the exam, but I dn't take theeq \(m,\s\d4(it)) s seriusly. I always learn in a relaxineq \(g,\s\d4(relaxed)) md and I'm making a\ great prgress. Nw that I haeq \(d,\s\d4(have)) tried my best, it desn't matter much t me what the result is.
In my pinin, we shuld keep a gd balance amng ur study, rest eq \(r,\s\d4(and)) exercise. I believe we can be succeedeeq \(d,\s\d4(successful)) if we prepare fr the exam in a prper way.
I'd appreciate it if yu culd give me sme gd adviceeq \(s,\s\d4(advice)).
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2017·安徽名校联考)你的美国笔友Bb对钓鱼很有兴趣。请你根据以下要点，写出你和你的爸爸暑假期间某天去池塘钓鱼的经历，通过电子邮件发给Bb，让他分享你的经历。要点如下：
1．所带器具和食物等；
2．钓鱼过程；
3．一天的收获和感受。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：沙蚕clam wrm；鱼钩fishhk
Dear Bb，
Hw are yu？I'm glad t write the letter t yu.
_________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
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Yurs，
Li Hua
【范文赏读】
Dear_Bb，
Hw_are_yu？I'm_glad_t_write_the_letter_t_yu.
On a sunny mrning in summer hliday, my father and I drve t the pnd t fish. We tk sme clam wrms, sme bread and water as well.On arriving at the destinatin, I felt excited. Bathed in the cmfrtable wind, I felt relaxed. We tk ur fishing ples ut, put clam wrms in the fishhks and threw them int the pnd. Then we waited patiently. After a while, my father gt a fish. Hwever, I lacked a knwledge f fishing. S my father cnstantly gave me sme advice, which benefited me greatly.Then I fished a lt. At five 'clck, we returned hme, feeling very happy.
Yurs，
Li_Hua