专题06 非谓语动词（高考押题）-2018年高考英语二轮复习精品资料 Word版含解析

这是一份专题06 非谓语动词（高考押题）-2018年高考英语二轮复习精品资料 Word版含解析，共3页。
【解析】句意：然而，室内实际上很空荡，只有一对夫妇坐在窗子边的桌子。描述前面ne cuple所发生的动作行为，用动词的现在分词。
2． These clubs give yu the pprtunity ________(play)a sprt yu lve r learn a sprt that is new t yu.
【答案】t play
【解析】句意：这些俱乐部给你机会去进行你所喜欢的运动或学习你还不熟悉的运动。pprtunity后接动词不定式作定语，表示“做……的机会”。
3．In these cases， club members have t wrk hard t rganize fundraisers and cllect mney t keep their sprts ________(g)．
【答案】ging
【解析】句意：这些情况下，俱乐部成员不得不努力组织募捐活动和筹集资金保证运动会的进行。keep ding“一直做……”。
4． He saw the stne，________(say)t himself...
【答案】saying
5．By chance Elizabeth saw Darcy's and Wickham's faces at the mment when they caught sight f each ther，and she was ________(astnish)at the effect f the meeting.
【答案】astnished
【解析】句意： 就在他们互相见面的时候，伊丽莎白碰巧看见了达西和威克姆的脸；她对会面的结果很吃惊。根据句意可知，表示人的心理状态，astnish用过去分词形式。
6． We shuld try every effrt ________(prevent) vilence happening at schl，
【答案】t prevent
【解析】句意：我们应该竭尽全力来防止校园暴力的发生……。try every effrt“尽一切努力”，后面接不定式作目的状语。
7．They can chse ________(live) in many envirnments and in a wide variety f ways.
【答案】t live
【解析】句意：他们可以选择生活在多种环境中，以不同的方式生活。chse后跟动词不定式作宾语，chse t d sth.“选择做某事”。
8．As usual，I had t leave a message，fully ________(expect) t hear frm him later that evening r the next day.
【答案】expecting
9．Halfway thrugh his talk，the speaker stpped and decided ________(create) a grup activity.
【答案】t create
【解析】句意：在他的讲话到一半的时候，演讲者停了下来，决定搞一个集体活动。decide后跟动词不定式作宾语，decide t d sth.“决定做某事”。
10．Befre leaving，we spent half an hur ________(play) with the students there.
【答案】playing
【解析】句意：在离开之前我们花了半个小时的时间和那儿的学生们一起玩。spend...(in)ding sth.“花费……做某事”。
11．I was surprised ________(see) yu're taking this class.
【答案】t see
【解析】句意：看到你也在上这个课我很惊讶。be surprised t d sth.“做某事很惊讶”。
12．I pened the dr and saw him ________(stand) there and I didn't believe my eyes at first.
【答案】standing
【解析】句意：我打开门，看到他站在那里。我一开始都不敢相信自己的眼睛。see sb.ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”。
二、语法填空
Keeping a diary in English is ne f the __1__(effect) ways t imprve ur English writing ability.
__2__(cmpare) with ther frms f writing，it is shrter and takes __3__(little) time.It can help us t develp the habit f thinking in English.If we persist in this practice，gradually we'll learn hw t express __4__(us) in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many difficulties.In __5__ first place，it ften happens that we have truble __6__(find) apprpriate wrds and phrases t give expressin t ur mind.Secndly，there are many idimatic ways f saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely hard fr us t put them int English __7__(prper)．
As far as I am cncerned，my __8__(suggest) is that we shuld always have a ntebk and a Chinese­English dictinary within easy reach.Whenever smething beats us，we can first put it dwn in ur ntebk __9__ then cnsult ur dictinary.We can als turn t ur English teacher fr help，if necessary.In shrt，I believe that it is __10__ great use t keep a diary in English fr the develpment f ur writing skills.
【解析】
1．effective 修饰名词ways用形容词。
2．Cmpared cmpared with/t“与……相比”，是固定用法，常在句中作状语。
3．less 根据前面的shrter判断填比较级less，表示“更短，花时间更少”。
4．urselves express neself“表达自己的观点/感情等”，是固定短语，故填反身代词urselves。
5．the 从后面的secndly可以判断出这里要表示顺序，所以first前用定冠词。
6．finding have truble(in)ding sth.“做某事有麻烦/困难”，是固定短语。
7．prperly 修饰动词用副词，表示方式。
9．and 根据then判断，前后两个动作是递进关系，填and。
10．f “be f＋名词”是固定用法，其意义相当于该名词的同根形容词；be f great use相当于be greatly useful。