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2021年江苏中考英语语法专题训练(02) 冠词
展开1.[2020·扬州]In 2016, China set April 24 as cuntry's Space Day.
A.a; theB.the; theC.the; /D./; the
2.[2020·泰州]It's pity that many wild animals are nw in danger. Please have pity n them since they are part f ur big family.
A.a; /B.a; aC./; aD./; /
3.―Kathleen, Mr Heller is waiting fr yu utside. ―Just a secnd. I'm n phne.
A.an; theB./; theC.a; /D./; /
4.[2020·新疆]—The pht makes me think f trip t Hangzhu last year.
—Yeah, we had great time there.
A.a; /B.an; theC.the; theD.the; a
5.[2020·怀化]I like playing chess but my brther likes playing pian.
A.the; theB.the; /C./ ; the
6.[2020·达州]—There will be 8-day art exhibitin(展览) in Dazhu next mnth. We can enjy great wrks like Mna Lisa by Da Vinci.
—Ww! It must be mst unusual exhibitin.
A.a; theB.a; anC.an; aD.an; the
7.[2020·黔东南州]—Have yu ever wrked as vlunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?
—Yes. It was unfrgettable experience fr me.
A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a
8.[2020·黔西南州]Beijing, capital f China, is city with a lng histry.
A.the; theB.a; aC.the; aD./; the
9.[2020·天水]Take umbrella with yu. It's useful tl n rainy days.
A.an; aB.a; the
C.an; theD.the; the
10.[2020·连云港二模]―A Bite f China is dcumentary I've intrduced t yu several times.
―It's great. I've never watched mre attractive ne.
A.the; aB.the; the
C.the; /D.a; the
11.—Mike, dn't eat apples. It is secnd ne yu've eaten.
—Oh, n, Mum. I want t eat third ne.
A.a; theB.an; theC.the; aD.the; the
12.—What's matter,Nancy?
—I have headache.
A.the; theB.the; aC./; aD.the; /
13.[2020·无锡二模]—Can yu remember when Peppa Pig became s ppular?
—Well, I nly remember it was Mnday when almst all my friends started t be crazy abut it.
A.aB.anC.theD./
14.[2020·扬州三模]As vlunteer dctr, Gu Xue frm Hngquan Hspital understands imprtance f ging t Wuhan, Hubei Prvince.
A.a; anB.a; theC.the; anD.the; the
15.—D yu knw hw t spell wrd “expensive” in English?
—Yes. It begins with “e”.
A.the; aB.the; anC.a; anD.the; the
16.We usually g swimming in summer. But in summer f 2018, we didn't.
A./; /B.a; aC./; theD.a; /
17.The wrker will have ne-week hliday. S they are planning a trip t Eurpean cuntry nw.
A.a; anB.an; aC.a; /D.a; a
18.My classmate Jessica has gift fr keeping everything in gd rder.
A./; theB./; /C.an; theD.a; /
19.There will be talk n gd manners at the schl hall this afternn.
A.theB.anC.aD./
20.—What time is it nw, Mike?
—It's quarter past five. Let's g t play basketball.
A./; /B.a; aC.the; aD.a; /
答案
1.D 首空指中国,China国家名称,单独用,因此答案是零冠词。第二空特指这个国家的,用the。故选D。
2.A 前者表示泛指要用不定冠词a,后者考查固定短语have pity n….意为“对……同情/怜悯”。故选A。
3.B
4.D 上句中“trip t Hangzhu last year”是特指去年去杭州的旅行,故用定冠词the。“have a great time”意为“玩得高兴”,为固定搭配,故选D。
5.C 棋牌类名词前不用冠词;乐器名词前必须加定冠词the。故选C。
6.C 上句中的单数名词exhibitin表泛指,8-day又以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an表达。答语中并未出现具体的比较对象及范围,故不应用最高级,mst在此处相当于very,表示“一个非常不寻常的展览”。故选C。
7.C 题干中的两空均表示泛指,均用不定冠词。vlunteer以辅音音素开始,其前应用a;unfrgettable以元音音素开始,其前应用an,故选C。
8.C
9.A 第一空后的umbrella的第一个音是元音音素,故用不定冠词an;第二空后的useful的第一个音是辅音音素,故用不定冠词a。故选A。
10.A 第一个空后名词dcumentary后跟了一个定语从句,因此这个名词应该是特指的,填the;第二个空是a+形容词比较级+名词/代词,表示“一个更加……的……”,故选A。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.D 19.C 20.D
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