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外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课文课件ppt
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .课文课件ppt，共36页。PPT课件主要包含了课堂导入，课堂活动，课堂小结，课堂练习，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu like travelling ?
Hw d yu ften travel?
—Hw d yu ften travel?—I usually travel by plane. It is the fastest. Hw abut yu?—I ften g by car. It is the mst cmfrtable way t travel.— ...
1. What’s the mst ppular way t travel t schl in yur class?2. Wh travels the farthest in yur class?3. Wh has the lngest jurney in yur class?4. Wh has the mst expensive jurney in ur class?5. Wh has the mst uncmfrtable jurney in yur class?
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins.
Language practice
It’s the mst cmfrtable way, but it’s als the mst expensive.2. He lives the farthest frm schl.3. It is the fastest and the secnd cheapest.4. The mre infrmatin, the better.
1. 形容词和副词的最高级的构成形容词和副词最高级的规则变化：（1）单音节词末尾加-est： great → greatest small → smallest（2）单音节若以e结尾，只加-st： fine → finest nice → nicest wide → widest（3）重读闭音节单音节词若末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母再加-est： big → biggest ht → httest red → reddest（4）以辅音字母+y结尾的词，则变y为-i，再加-est： busy → busiest easy → easiest（5）大部分双音节词和多音节词，在词前加mst： careful → mst careful slwly → mst slwly
最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事（物）之间的比较。 在句中常含有表示比较范围的介词f/ amng或in；f/ amng 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
2. 形容词和副词的最高级的用法
不规则变化: much/ many→mst gd/ well→best little/ few→least bad/ badly→wrst
比尔是我们中最高的男孩。 Bill is the tallest by f us. 简在我们班拥有的朋友最多。Jane has the mst friends in ur class.
（1）序数词后用最高级。在表达“第几（长、大、远……）”时，序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。黄河是中国的第二长河。The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
最高级的三个特殊用法：
【注意】最高级前是否加定冠词the 要视具体情况而定。总的原则：形容词的最高级前一定要加定冠词the；副词的最高级前可加，也可不加。
（2）在表达“最……的……之一”时，用最高级，一般构成“ne f the +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”的结构。重庆是我们国家最大的城市之一。Chngqing is ne f the biggest cities in ur cuntry.
（3）在表达“某人最……的……”时，用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”结构。琳达是我妹妹最好的朋友。 Linda is my yunger sister’s best friend.
她是我们班跑得最快的。 She runs fastest in ur class.= She runs faster than any ther student in ur class.= She runs faster than the ther students in ur class.
3. “形容词/副词比较级+ than + any ther + 单数可数名词”也可以表达最高级意义，表示“比其他任何……都……”。如： Jim is cleaver than any ther by f his age. 吉姆比同龄的任何男孩都聪明。 I like the Chinese new year better than any ther festival. 我喜欢中国新年比喜欢其他任何节日更甚。
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
1 This bus takes the _________ (lng) time because it is the _______ (slw). 2 The new train travels the _________ (fast) f all the trains in the wrld.The _________ (cheap) way t get there is by cach.I am in a hurry. What is the ________ (fast) way t get there?5 The fastest way t travel is by plane, but usually it is als the __________________ (expensive).
mst expensive
Cmplete the cnversatin with the sentences in the bx.
By plane, but yu have t g t the airprt by taxi and that takes time t.b) The cheapest way is ging by cach, but it is nt very cmfrtable.c) The mst cmfrtable way is ging by train, but it takes mre time than ging by plane.d) There are three ways: by plane, by train and by cach.
Custmer: Hw can I get t Beijing frm here?Turist Guide: ______________________ Custmer: Which is the fastest way?Turist Guide: ______________________ Custmer: Which is the cheapest way?Turist Guide: ______________________ Custmer: Which way is the mst cmfrtable?Turist Guide: ______________________
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
A: What’s the (1) ______ way t g t Qingda?B: We can take a plane, but that’s (2) _________. We can als take a train. It’s (3) __________, but it’s nt s expensive.
The cach is the (4) __________ way t g, but it takes the (5) ______ time.A: S hw shuld we g?B: I think the best way is by train because the train statin is the (6) ________ t ur hme.
cheap clse expensive gd much slw
Learning t learnRemember: It is easier t learn wrds and expressins by putting them in grups with a title, fr example, Travelling: take a bus/ plane/ taxi/ train, by bus/ plane/ taxi/ train, bus stp / airprt / taxi stand/ train statin.
Cmplete the wrd map.
take a taxi
take a plane
train statin
take a train
Wrk in pairs. Chse a place yu wuld like t visit. Ask and answer the questins abut the ways by which yu can get there.
1 What’s the cheapest way t get there?2 What’s the mst expensive way t get there?3 What’s the fastest way t get there?4 What’s the mst cmfrtable way t get there?5 What’s the safest way t get there?
Cmplete the email with the wrds in the bx.
FROM: SallyTO: TnySUBJECT: Jurney t ChinaHi Tny,My family is planning a jurney t China in the summer.
bk chice cst travel trip
We want t visit Beijing first. D yu think we shuld (1) _________ the plane tickets early? After Beijing, we want t visit Xi’an and Hangzhu, and maybe smewhere else. Hw can we (2) _________ frm Beijing t Xi’an, by train r by plane? The (3) _______ is nt s imprtant, but the time is. After Xi’an, we want t g t Hangzhu. Is it better t g t Shanghai first, r can we g frm Xi’an t Hangzhu directly?And after Hangzhu what is the best (4) ________?Can we make a shrt (5) _______ t Suzhu? What d yu think? Thanks fr yur help.Sally
Listen and match the cities with the infrmatin.
1 Lndn2 Birmingham3 Oxfrd4 Cambridge
the city with abut fur millin peple a small beautiful city the mst expensive citythe mst interesting citythe biggest city
Listen again and answer the questins.
1 Which city has the largest ppulatin?2 Which cities have the ldest universities in the wrld?3 Which city is the nearest t Lndn?4 What are the ppular places fr sightseeing in Lndn?
1 Which city has the largest ppulatin?2 Which cities have the ldest universities in the wrld?
Oxfrd and Cambridge.
3 Which city is the nearest t Lndn?4 What are the ppular places fr sightseeing in Lndn?
Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Twer Bridge.
Lndn is the biggest city in Britain. It als has the largest ppulatin. After Lndn, Birmingham is the secnd largest city, with arund fur millin peple living and wrking there. There are a lt f small cities such as Oxfrd and Cambridge. They are beautiful and they have tw f the ldest universities in the wrld. Cambridge is the nearest t Lndn. The mst expensive city is Lndn but it’s als the mst interesting. Lndn is n the River Thames, and has the mst ppular places fr sightseeing, such as Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Twer Bridge.
Tapescript:
The lngest railwayThe Trans-Siberian Railway is the lngest railway in the wrld. Yu can g frm Mscw, the capital f Russia, t Vladivstk n the east cast. It is nt the fastest way t travel frm Mscw t Vladivstk, but it is the mst interesting and als the mst cmfrtable way.
The Trans-Siberian Railway is a netwrk f railways cnnecting Mscw with the Russian Far East and the Sea f Japan. It is the lngest railway in the wrld. There are branch lines t China thrugh Mnglia and Manchuria. Line length: 9,289 km (5,772 mi) It was built between 1891 and 1916 t cnnect Mscw with the Far-East city f Vladivstk. Russian engineers started cnstructin at bth ends and wrked twards the centre.
Which is the lngest railway in the wrld?2. Hw is the Trans-Siberian Railway?
Read and answer.
The Trans-Siberian.
It isn’t the fastest way t travel frm Mscw t Vladivstk, but it’s the mst interesting and it’s als the cmfrtable way t travel.
Mdule task: Making a hliday plan fr a family trip t a city in China
Wrk in grups. Make a hliday plan fr a family trip t a city in China.
• Find a map f China. Chse a city t visit, and decide n the best way t get there.• Make a list f things t d there.• Present yur plan t the class, and make ntes abut ther grups’ plans.
I am planning a trip t the Frbidden City in Beijing. I want t g there by car, I think this is the mst cmfrtable way t travel but als the mst expensive…
Wrk in grups. Chse the best plan.
• Use yur ntes t cmpare the different plans, and decide which ne is best. I think the trip t Shanghai by train is better because the jurney is shrter and there are a lt f interesting places t visit in Shanghai.
1.We have learned the usage f superlatives have cnslidated the usage f “ by + means f transprt (by car/bus/train…, n ft).”3.We have learned t make a hliday plan.
1. Fill in the blanks in the crrect frm f the wrds.
1. Tny lives ___________ ( far) frm the schl in his class. 2. Ging by bus is the _______( gd) way t get t schl. 3. I think ging by bicycle is _______________ ( danger) way f all. 4. Lingling’s hme is ____________( clse) t schl.5. Daming has _____________(fast) jurney by bicycle.6. The bx is _______________(heavy) f all. 7. Of all the bys, Li Ta runs ________ (fast).
the mst dangerus
the fastest
the heaviest
8. David is _______________ (strng) in the class.9. Wh is ___________(ld) f yu three, Eric?
the strngest
10. Which is the ______________ (interesting) way t travel, by car, by plane r by train?11. The Amazn is the secnd _____________ (lng) river in the wrld. 12. Of all the students, Linda des her hmewrk ___________________ (carefully). 13. Beijing, the capital f China, is ne f the ________(big) cities in the wrld.
mst carefully
mst interesting
1. I g t schl by bus. (改为同义句) I _____ _____ _____ t schl. 2. Li Ming gets t schl by bike every day. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ Li Ming get t schl every day? 3. Jhn is taller than any ther by in his class. (改为同义句) Jhn is ______ ______ ______ in his class.
2. Rewrite sentences.
take a / the bus
the tallest by
4. It takes me abut tw hurs t wash the clthes. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ des it take yu t wash the clthes? 5. It’s abut 2 kilmetres frm the schl t my huse. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ is it frm the schl t yur huse?
6. Dgs are ppular pets in my cuntry. (改为最高级) ______________________________________7. She is the tallest in her class. (同 义句转换) She is taller than ______ ______ ______ in her class.8. He is ging t Beijing by train. (对画线部分提问) ______________________________________
Dgs are the mst ppular pets in my cuntry.
any ther student
Hw is he ging t Beijing?
9. dances, she, best, ur, in, schl (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________10. It is abut 30 miles frm his schl t the twn. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________________
She dances best in ur schl.
Hw far is it frm his schl t the twn?
1. Master the grammar in Mdule 4. 2. D the exercises.
D yu like travelling ?
Hw d yu ften travel?
—Hw d yu ften travel?—I usually travel by plane. It is the fastest. Hw abut yu?—I ften g by car. It is the mst cmfrtable way t travel.— ...
1. What’s the mst ppular way t travel t schl in yur class?2. Wh travels the farthest in yur class?3. Wh has the lngest jurney in yur class?4. Wh has the mst expensive jurney in ur class?5. Wh has the mst uncmfrtable jurney in yur class?
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins.
Language practice
It’s the mst cmfrtable way, but it’s als the mst expensive.2. He lives the farthest frm schl.3. It is the fastest and the secnd cheapest.4. The mre infrmatin, the better.
1. 形容词和副词的最高级的构成形容词和副词最高级的规则变化：（1）单音节词末尾加-est： great → greatest small → smallest（2）单音节若以e结尾，只加-st： fine → finest nice → nicest wide → widest（3）重读闭音节单音节词若末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母再加-est： big → biggest ht → httest red → reddest（4）以辅音字母+y结尾的词，则变y为-i，再加-est： busy → busiest easy → easiest（5）大部分双音节词和多音节词，在词前加mst： careful → mst careful slwly → mst slwly
最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事（物）之间的比较。 在句中常含有表示比较范围的介词f/ amng或in；f/ amng 后面一般接表示一群人或事物的代词或名词，in 后面一般接表示单位或场所的名词。
2. 形容词和副词的最高级的用法
不规则变化: much/ many→mst gd/ well→best little/ few→least bad/ badly→wrst
比尔是我们中最高的男孩。 Bill is the tallest by f us. 简在我们班拥有的朋友最多。Jane has the mst friends in ur class.
（1）序数词后用最高级。在表达“第几（长、大、远……）”时，序数词后用形容词的最高级形式。黄河是中国的第二长河。The Yellw River is the secnd lngest river in China.
最高级的三个特殊用法：
【注意】最高级前是否加定冠词the 要视具体情况而定。总的原则：形容词的最高级前一定要加定冠词the；副词的最高级前可加，也可不加。
（2）在表达“最……的……之一”时，用最高级，一般构成“ne f the +形容词的最高级+可数名词复数”的结构。重庆是我们国家最大的城市之一。Chngqing is ne f the biggest cities in ur cuntry.
（3）在表达“某人最……的……”时，用“某人的+形容词的最高级+名词”结构。琳达是我妹妹最好的朋友。 Linda is my yunger sister’s best friend.
她是我们班跑得最快的。 She runs fastest in ur class.= She runs faster than any ther student in ur class.= She runs faster than the ther students in ur class.
3. “形容词/副词比较级+ than + any ther + 单数可数名词”也可以表达最高级意义，表示“比其他任何……都……”。如： Jim is cleaver than any ther by f his age. 吉姆比同龄的任何男孩都聪明。 I like the Chinese new year better than any ther festival. 我喜欢中国新年比喜欢其他任何节日更甚。
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frm f the wrds in brackets.
1 This bus takes the _________ (lng) time because it is the _______ (slw). 2 The new train travels the _________ (fast) f all the trains in the wrld.The _________ (cheap) way t get there is by cach.I am in a hurry. What is the ________ (fast) way t get there?5 The fastest way t travel is by plane, but usually it is als the __________________ (expensive).
mst expensive
Cmplete the cnversatin with the sentences in the bx.
By plane, but yu have t g t the airprt by taxi and that takes time t.b) The cheapest way is ging by cach, but it is nt very cmfrtable.c) The mst cmfrtable way is ging by train, but it takes mre time than ging by plane.d) There are three ways: by plane, by train and by cach.
Custmer: Hw can I get t Beijing frm here?Turist Guide: ______________________ Custmer: Which is the fastest way?Turist Guide: ______________________ Custmer: Which is the cheapest way?Turist Guide: ______________________ Custmer: Which way is the mst cmfrtable?Turist Guide: ______________________
Cmplete the cnversatin with the crrect frm f the wrds in the bx.
A: What’s the (1) ______ way t g t Qingda?B: We can take a plane, but that’s (2) _________. We can als take a train. It’s (3) __________, but it’s nt s expensive.
The cach is the (4) __________ way t g, but it takes the (5) ______ time.A: S hw shuld we g?B: I think the best way is by train because the train statin is the (6) ________ t ur hme.
cheap clse expensive gd much slw
Learning t learnRemember: It is easier t learn wrds and expressins by putting them in grups with a title, fr example, Travelling: take a bus/ plane/ taxi/ train, by bus/ plane/ taxi/ train, bus stp / airprt / taxi stand/ train statin.
Cmplete the wrd map.
take a taxi
take a plane
train statin
take a train
Wrk in pairs. Chse a place yu wuld like t visit. Ask and answer the questins abut the ways by which yu can get there.
1 What’s the cheapest way t get there?2 What’s the mst expensive way t get there?3 What’s the fastest way t get there?4 What’s the mst cmfrtable way t get there?5 What’s the safest way t get there?
Cmplete the email with the wrds in the bx.
FROM: SallyTO: TnySUBJECT: Jurney t ChinaHi Tny,My family is planning a jurney t China in the summer.
bk chice cst travel trip
We want t visit Beijing first. D yu think we shuld (1) _________ the plane tickets early? After Beijing, we want t visit Xi’an and Hangzhu, and maybe smewhere else. Hw can we (2) _________ frm Beijing t Xi’an, by train r by plane? The (3) _______ is nt s imprtant, but the time is. After Xi’an, we want t g t Hangzhu. Is it better t g t Shanghai first, r can we g frm Xi’an t Hangzhu directly?And after Hangzhu what is the best (4) ________?Can we make a shrt (5) _______ t Suzhu? What d yu think? Thanks fr yur help.Sally
Listen and match the cities with the infrmatin.
1 Lndn2 Birmingham3 Oxfrd4 Cambridge
the city with abut fur millin peple a small beautiful city the mst expensive citythe mst interesting citythe biggest city
Listen again and answer the questins.
1 Which city has the largest ppulatin?2 Which cities have the ldest universities in the wrld?3 Which city is the nearest t Lndn?4 What are the ppular places fr sightseeing in Lndn?
1 Which city has the largest ppulatin?2 Which cities have the ldest universities in the wrld?
Oxfrd and Cambridge.
3 Which city is the nearest t Lndn?4 What are the ppular places fr sightseeing in Lndn?
Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Twer Bridge.
Lndn is the biggest city in Britain. It als has the largest ppulatin. After Lndn, Birmingham is the secnd largest city, with arund fur millin peple living and wrking there. There are a lt f small cities such as Oxfrd and Cambridge. They are beautiful and they have tw f the ldest universities in the wrld. Cambridge is the nearest t Lndn. The mst expensive city is Lndn but it’s als the mst interesting. Lndn is n the River Thames, and has the mst ppular places fr sightseeing, such as Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Twer Bridge.
Tapescript:
The lngest railwayThe Trans-Siberian Railway is the lngest railway in the wrld. Yu can g frm Mscw, the capital f Russia, t Vladivstk n the east cast. It is nt the fastest way t travel frm Mscw t Vladivstk, but it is the mst interesting and als the mst cmfrtable way.
The Trans-Siberian Railway is a netwrk f railways cnnecting Mscw with the Russian Far East and the Sea f Japan. It is the lngest railway in the wrld. There are branch lines t China thrugh Mnglia and Manchuria. Line length: 9,289 km (5,772 mi) It was built between 1891 and 1916 t cnnect Mscw with the Far-East city f Vladivstk. Russian engineers started cnstructin at bth ends and wrked twards the centre.
Which is the lngest railway in the wrld?2. Hw is the Trans-Siberian Railway?
Read and answer.
The Trans-Siberian.
It isn’t the fastest way t travel frm Mscw t Vladivstk, but it’s the mst interesting and it’s als the cmfrtable way t travel.
Mdule task: Making a hliday plan fr a family trip t a city in China
Wrk in grups. Make a hliday plan fr a family trip t a city in China.
• Find a map f China. Chse a city t visit, and decide n the best way t get there.• Make a list f things t d there.• Present yur plan t the class, and make ntes abut ther grups’ plans.
I am planning a trip t the Frbidden City in Beijing. I want t g there by car, I think this is the mst cmfrtable way t travel but als the mst expensive…
Wrk in grups. Chse the best plan.
• Use yur ntes t cmpare the different plans, and decide which ne is best. I think the trip t Shanghai by train is better because the jurney is shrter and there are a lt f interesting places t visit in Shanghai.
1.We have learned the usage f superlatives have cnslidated the usage f “ by + means f transprt (by car/bus/train…, n ft).”3.We have learned t make a hliday plan.
1. Fill in the blanks in the crrect frm f the wrds.
1. Tny lives ___________ ( far) frm the schl in his class. 2. Ging by bus is the _______( gd) way t get t schl. 3. I think ging by bicycle is _______________ ( danger) way f all. 4. Lingling’s hme is ____________( clse) t schl.5. Daming has _____________(fast) jurney by bicycle.6. The bx is _______________(heavy) f all. 7. Of all the bys, Li Ta runs ________ (fast).
the mst dangerus
the fastest
the heaviest
8. David is _______________ (strng) in the class.9. Wh is ___________(ld) f yu three, Eric?
the strngest
10. Which is the ______________ (interesting) way t travel, by car, by plane r by train?11. The Amazn is the secnd _____________ (lng) river in the wrld. 12. Of all the students, Linda des her hmewrk ___________________ (carefully). 13. Beijing, the capital f China, is ne f the ________(big) cities in the wrld.
mst carefully
mst interesting
1. I g t schl by bus. (改为同义句) I _____ _____ _____ t schl. 2. Li Ming gets t schl by bike every day. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ Li Ming get t schl every day? 3. Jhn is taller than any ther by in his class. (改为同义句) Jhn is ______ ______ ______ in his class.
2. Rewrite sentences.
take a / the bus
the tallest by
4. It takes me abut tw hurs t wash the clthes. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ des it take yu t wash the clthes? 5. It’s abut 2 kilmetres frm the schl t my huse. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ is it frm the schl t yur huse?
6. Dgs are ppular pets in my cuntry. (改为最高级) ______________________________________7. She is the tallest in her class. (同 义句转换) She is taller than ______ ______ ______ in her class.8. He is ging t Beijing by train. (对画线部分提问) ______________________________________
Dgs are the mst ppular pets in my cuntry.
any ther student
Hw is he ging t Beijing?
9. dances, she, best, ur, in, schl (.) (连词成句) _____________________________________10. It is abut 30 miles frm his schl t the twn. (对画线部分提问) _____________________________________
She dances best in ur schl.
Hw far is it frm his schl t the twn?
1. Master the grammar in Mdule 4. 2. D the exercises.
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外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .示范课ppt课件： 这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .示范课ppt课件，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了课堂导入，动词不定式一， 双宾语，sth，to stay，to teach，to write，to see，to spend ，课堂活动等内容，欢迎下载使用。
