人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?综合与测试单元测试巩固练习

这是一份人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?综合与测试单元测试巩固练习，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Unit 5　综合能力检测卷

时间:60分钟　　 满分:100分

一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.We can collect rainwater when it rains 　　　, and use it to water plants. 
A. softly B. heavily
C. noisily D. quietly
2.—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I 　　　with Jack on the phone.  
A. am talking B. would talk
C. have talked D. was talking
3.—How 　　　! There are no workers in the bank. 
—It's the first self-service bank in China.
A. strange B. scary
C. boring D. fun
4.The Smiths refused to accept our invitation 　　　.But after we asked again and again they finally agreed. 
A. at first B. on time
C. in silence D. at last
5.Love your parents 　　　they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. 
A. while B. though
C. because D. unless
6.The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm clock didn't 　　　. 
A. go off B. go out
C. go on D. go for
7.—Does he play 　　　our National Team(国家队)? 
—Yes, and his team is going to play 　　　Japanese team next week. 
A. with; for B. for; against
C. against; with D. with; against
8.Life is like a mirror.　　　 you smile at it, it will smile back. 
A. Unless B. When
C. Until D. Though
9.—Keep quiet, son! I need complete 　　　when I'm working. 
—Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.
A. trust B. control
C. silence D. strength
10.—I found a bag with 20,000 dollars in it in our school yesterday.
—　　　! 
A. Good luck B. Good idea
C. Have a good time D. You're kidding
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
　　I worked in Uttar Pradesh. One morning, I left my bag in a taxi. I knew it later and called the 　11　 Saleem. He said he would give it to me when he was near my office. However, he did not 　12　. I felt a little angry and decided to get the bag 　13　. 
　　The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him. 　14　 he was not there. Much angrier, I called again but felt a pat (拍) on my back. It was a boy. He was Saleem's son and said his 　15　 was busy with work. The bag was at his home. Having no choice, I went along 　16　 him. It was just a small room, more like a shanty (棚屋). 
　　I was about to leave with my 　17　 when Saleem came back. He made me sit on the only chair and said, "Brother, you must be 　18　. Please have some cake.Today is my son's birthday." 
　　At that time, all the anger 　19　. Saleem could have just given me the bag. But he chose to share the joy with someone he 　20　 didn't know. 
　　That day I learned the word"kindness". And I must say, life has never been better.
11.A. boy B. driver C. policeman D. officer
12.A. miss B. start C. laugh D. appear
13.A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself
14.A. And B. So C. But D. Or
15.A. cousin B. father C. brother D. uncle
16.A. with B. by C. in D. for
17.A. car B. food C. bag D. money
18.A. hurt B. happy C. tired D. hungry
19.A. began B. stopped C. changed D. arrived
20.A. already B. just C. ever D. even
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A
There was a terrible rainstorm last night. Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm.

Eric
I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV. Suddenly, the lights went out and it began to rain heavily. I was so scared that I ran into my bedroom. Then I heard my mom shouting, "Don't be afraid, my son. I'm coming soon."

Mrs. Hill
I was doing the dishes. I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows. I was looking around when I heard my son crying. So I rushed to help him.

Rosa
I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows. Suddenly, it got dark. I was afraid and didn't know what to do. Luckily, my dad came and asked me to get back to my bedroom. Then he went out of the house to see what was happening.

Mr. Hill
I was writing a report on the computer. Two days ago, I listened to the weather report. But I didn't think it would come so suddenly. I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK. Other families might be in trouble. So I went to help them.

21.What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm?
A. He was doing his homework.
B. He was watching TV.
C. He was washing his hair.
D. He was playing computer games.
22.Where might Mrs. Hill be when the rainstorm came?
A. In her bedroom. B. In the sitting room.
C. In the kitchen. D. In the bathroom.
23.How did Rosa feel when it got dark suddenly?
A. Nervous. B. Surprised.
C. Happy. D. Afraid.
24.Why did Mr. Hill stand up and walk around?
A. He wanted to help his son.
B. He wanted to help other families.
C. He wanted to close the windows.
D. He wanted to write a report on another computer.
25.The passage is mainly about 　　　at the time of the rainstorm. 
A. what the Hills were doing
B. how the Hills helped others
C. what the Hills thought about
D. why the Hills felt afraid
B

　　There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree(松树) saw a red rose nearby and said, "What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely."
　　The rose proudly said,"It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest."Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, "Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!"
　　"What a proud flower!" thought the tree.
　　As the days passed,the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like "This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor!"
　　The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, "Any form of life couldn't be created without a purpose."
　　Spring passed, and the weather became very hot.As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎).
　　One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.
　　"The cactus has water?" asked the rose.
　　"Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help."
　　The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.
　　The rose learned a lesson that never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.
26.At first, 　　　thought the cactus was ugly. 
A. the rose B. the pine tree
C. the birds D. the thorns
27.The red rose began to wilt because 　　　. 
A. the birds could fly B. spring came
C. there was no rain D. the cactus got angry
28.The birds put their beaks into the cactus to 　　　. 
A. get water B. eat food
C. offer help D. tell secrets
29.From the passage, we know the cactus was 　　　. 
A. rude B. kind
C. selfish D. proud
30.From the story, we know 　　　. 
A. the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful
B. the red rose never said bad words about others
C. the cactus refused to help the birds
D. the red rose realized she was wrong at last
C
　　My father was badly ill once, but he was an optimist (乐天派). He wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he became a volunteer at a children's hospital. Sometimes one or two kids would die. At that time he would tell the heartbroken (心碎的) parents of the children that he would be with their children after dying and that he would look after them.
There was a girl with a disease that paralyzed(使瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't do anything. My dad decided to help her with his true love. He started visiting her, bringing paints, brushes and paper. He began to put the paintbrush in his mouth to paint. He didn't use his hands. He would visit her whenever he could and paint for her. "You can do anything once you make up your mind to do it," he said. Finally, she began to paint with her mouth, too.
Later, my dad recovered and returned to work. He worked at the volunteer counter in the hospital. One day, he noticed the front door being opened. In came the little girl who had been paralyzed. She was walking! She hugged my dad tightly, gave him a picture she had painted with her hands. At the bottom it read, "Thank you for helping me walk again!"
After that my father often said love was more powerful than doctors.
31.The writer's father began to do volunteer work in order to 　　　. 
A. be with the children in hospital
B. forget his disease in this way
C. do something for those who were in need
D. find something useful to cure his disease
32.The writer's father didn't use his hands when painting for the girl because 　　　. 
A. he was not good at drawing
B. he didn't know how to draw
C. he was an experienced artist
D. he wanted to give the girl hope
33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A. The writer's father cared little about the children who died.
B. The writer's father used to think he would not beat his disease.
C. The writer's father must know those heartbroken parents.
D. The writer's father didn't want to die at all.
34.The writer's father is 　　　. 
A. kind and optimistic
B. strong and busy
C. patient and funny
D. strange and kind
35.What can we learn from the article?
A. Never lose confidence and patience.
B. Life lies in doing different activities.
C. Love can always beat everything.
D. Don't be afraid of the disease.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　Cindy was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job three years ago and they lived a very hard life. She was sad when her son asked, "Can I have some more bread, please, Mummy?"
　　One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided to prepare a big meal for him with the only 5 dollars in her hand. She went to the supermarket, bought some food and cooked at home. "It's time to make a change," she thought. She used to love writing. In order to make some money, she began to write articles for magazines day and night. Things went better. The local food bank started to provide her with some free vegetables every month. Her son finally had enough to eat. Once her son told Cindy that the dishes she made were delicious. Suddenly, an idea came to Cindy's mind. "Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?" She did. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular. Soon after that, some reporters interviewed her and asked her to write a book on cooking. When Cindy got the money for the book she wrote, she had a good sleep for the first night during the three years.
　　Now Cindy has a good job and a beautiful house, but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.
　　根据短文内容回答下列问题
36.When did Cindy lose her job?
_________________________________
37.Why did Cindy begin to write articles for magazines?
_________________________________
38.Did Cindy's son think that her dishes were delicious?
_________________________________
39.Where did Cindy share her recipes?
_________________________________
40.What do you think of Cindy?
_________________________________

五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
　　Tears went out of my eyes when I talked to my mom on the phone. It was 7:30 in the evening and she was still w　41　 in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning 　42　 nine in the evening. And my mom is much 　43　 (busy) than him because all the housework is left to her. Besides, she also has to look after the vineyard(葡萄园). 
Every day she gets up early at 4:00 in the m　44　, and keeps on working till evening. One day I 　45　 (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, "I just got home from the vineyard and I haven't had supper yet. I am 　46　(wash) the clothes now." 
A　47　 they are busy and tired, they never complained(抱怨) to me. For them, the happiest time is to be with me. Once my mom saw me walking towards home and she cried 　48　 (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen to 　49　 (cook) something delicious for me.  
Dear Mom and Dad, I am your hope. I'll take more exercise to keep 　50　 (health). I will study harder to be excellent at school.  
41.　　　42.　　　43.　　　44.　　　45.　　　 
46.　　　47.　　　48.　　　49.　　　50.　　　 
六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
A: Good morning, Helen.
B: Good morning, Bob.
A: 51.　　　　　　　　　　? 
B: I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.
A: 52.　　　　　　　　　　? 
B: In the park. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.
A: It blew yesterday,didn't it?
B: 53.　　　　　　　　　　. It was good weather for flying a kite. 
A: 54.　　　　　　　　　　? 
B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.
A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?
B: 55.　　　　　　　　　　. It was a happy day. 
七、书面表达(20分)
　　丰富多彩的学校活动一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。根据图表提示,选择一次你最喜欢的活动进行描述。

内容包括:1.此次活动的过程;
2.你的收获或感受。
要求:1.词数:80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
I had a lot of sweet memories in my junior school life. Of them, I'd like to share with you my favorite story about
_________________________________
_________________________________
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Unit 5　综合能力检测卷
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
BDAAA
ABBCD
BDACB
ACDBD
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35

答案
BCDBA
ACABD
BDBAC


一、单项填空
1.B　表示"雨下得大"要用"rain heavily/hard"。
2.D　——难道你没有听到爸爸叫你吗?——对,我没有听到。我刚才在和杰克打电话。根据问句及答语中的No, I didn't可知此处表示"爸爸叫我时我正在打电话",故用过去进行时。
3.A　根据题干中的"银行里没有工作人员"以及"它是中国第一个自助银行"可推断,此处是说多么"奇怪"啊,故所缺的词是strange。
4.A　句意:史密斯一家起初拒绝我们的邀请。但是我们一次次要求以后,他们最终答应了。at first"起初,起先";on time"按时";in silence"沉默,无声";at last"最后"。
5.A　句意:在你的父母还在世时爱他们。不要等到一切都太晚了。表示"当……时"要用while。
6.A　句意:因为闹钟没响,老板开会迟到了。go off"(闹铃)发出响声",符合句意。go out"外出娱乐";go on"继续";go for"努力争取"。
7.B　——他为国家队效力吗?——是的,他们队下周将对抗日本队。play with意为"和……一起玩";play for意为"为……效力";play against意为"对抗"。根据句意可知选B。
8.B　句意:生活就像一面镜子。当你朝它微笑的时候,它也会对你微笑。when引导时间状语从句,符合句意。
9.C　trust"信任";control"控制";silence"沉默,无声";strength"力量"。根据题干中的"保持安静"可推断,我工作的时候需要完全的"安静",故所缺的词是silence。
10.D　——我昨天在我们学校捡到一个装有20 000美元的包。——你在开玩笑吧!Good luck"好运";Good idea"好主意";Have a good time"过得愉快";You're kidding"你在开玩笑吧"。此处表示难以置信,故选D。
二、完形填空
　　【解题导语】　作者把包落在了乘坐的出租车里,中间的一些波折让作者很生气,但最后作者却被出租车司机的善举感动了。
11.B　上文提到"一天早上我把包落在了出租车上"可推出,此处指"我给司机打电话"。
12.D　根据上文中的"However"及下文中的"I felt a little angry "可知,此处指"司机没有出现"。
13.A　根据下文中的"The next morning, I reached his neighborhood and called him"可推出,此处指"我决定亲自去取包"。
14.C　空格前后语境表示转折,故选C。
15.B　根据上文中的关键词"son"可知选B。
16.A　go along with"跟着……走",为固定搭配。
17.C　根据上文中的" The bag was at his home"可知,作者带着包正要离开。
18.D　根据下文中的"Please have some cake"可推出,此处指"饿了"。
19.B　结合上文Saleem的做法和下文作者的感受可知,就在那时,作者不再生气了。
20.D　他选择去和他甚至不认识的人分享喜悦。even"甚至",符合题意。

三、阅读理解
A
　　【解题导语】　昨天晚上暴风雨来临的时候,希尔一家都在干什么呢?
21.B　细节理解题。根据Eric的陈述中的"I was watching my favorite cartoon on TV"可知选B。
22.C　推理判断题。根据Mrs.Hill的陈述中的"I was doing the dishes"可推知Mrs. Hill 正在厨房里。
23.D　细节理解题。根据Rosa的陈述中的"I was afraid and didn't know what to do"可知选D。
24.B　细节理解题。根据Mr. Hill的陈述中的"Other families might be in trouble. So I went to help them"可知选B。
25.A　主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是文章第一段内容可知,本文主要讲的是在暴风雨发生时,希尔一家都在做什么。
B
　　【解题导语】　本文通过讲述红玫瑰和仙人掌之间的故事教育我们:不能以貌取人。
26.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Then the rose looked at a cactus(仙人掌) and said, ‘Look at that ugly plant full of thorns(刺)!’"可知,玫瑰一开始觉得仙人掌很丑,故选A。
27.C　细节理解题。根据第六段中的"As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt(枯萎)"可知,玫瑰因为一直没下雨而开始枯萎。
28.A　细节理解题。根据第七段中的"One day the rose saw birds put their beaks(喙) into the cactus"和"the birds were getting water from the cactus"可知,鸟把喙放进仙人掌里是为了取水。
29.B　推理判断题。通读全文可推断,仙人掌很"善良"。
30.D　推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知,红玫瑰最后意识到了自己的错误,故选D。
C
　　【解题导语】　这是一篇记叙文。作者的爸爸病得很重时依然心态乐观,还在一家儿童医院做志愿者工作,鼓励生病的孩子,最终他自己也战胜了病魔。
31.B　细节理解题。由第一段中的第二句可知,作者的爸爸想通过忙碌来忘掉自己的病。
32.D　推理判断题。由第二段中爸爸的行为及他所说的话"You can do anything once you make up your mind to do it"可知,作者的爸爸是想给女孩儿希望。
33.B　推理判断题。由第一段的最后一句可推知,作者的爸爸曾经以为自己不能战胜病魔。
34.A　推理判断题。由第一段中的第一句及作者的爸爸在儿童医院所做的事情可知A项符合题意。

　　推理判断题解题技巧:
(1)推论有理,判断有据,忠实原文。利用客观信息进行推理,切忌用自己的观点代替作者的观点;
(2)全面分析所有与题目相关的信息,综合判断,切忌片面思考;
(3)注意文字后面的延伸之意,如作者的意图、人物的性格、故事的结局及因果关系等。
35.C　主旨大意题。通读全文特别是最后一段可知C项符合题意。
四、任务型阅读
36.Three years ago.
37.Because she wanted to make some money.
38.Yes, he did./Yes.
39.She shared the recipes on the Internet.
40.She is hard-working and successful.
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词
41.working　　 42.to　 　　 43.busier　　 44.morning　 45.called
46.washing 47.Although 48.happily 49.cook 50.healthy
六、在空白处填上适当的句子补全对话
51.What were you doing yesterday afternoon
52.Where did you fly the kite
53.Yes, but the wind wasn't strong/Yes
54.Who did you fly kites with
55.Yes, we did
七、书面表达
　　【范文赏读】
　　I had a lot of sweet memories in my junior school life. Of them, I'd like to share with you my favorite story about a basketball game. Our team got a good start by beating two strong teams. However, our captain hurt his finger during the third game. He is the brain of our team. When thinking of losing the game, we were all down and couldn't concentrate on the next match. Our captain found this and encouraged us to fight on and cheered us up. Seeing our captain waving his injured finger, we made our biggest efforts in the following games. At last, we won the champion. I would never forget it because I understood the importance of teamwork for the first time.