小升初英语复习题三十套（含详细解析）

这是一份小升初英语复习题三十套（含详细解析），共114页。试卷主要包含了语法巩固，完形精练等内容，欢迎下载使用。

升学必考：小升初英语复习题三十套（含详细解析）
（一）
一、语法巩固
1. What _____ useful dictionary it is!
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. Mr. Green has little time today, _____?
A. have he B. hasn’t he C. does he D. doesn’t he
3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _____ tomorrow.
A. isn’t rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
4. This box is _____ heavy for me _____ carry.
A. too … to … B. to … too … C. to … to … D. too … too …
5. There _____ an English film tomorrow evening.
A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to be
6. Hurry up, _____ we’ll miss the train.
A. but B. or C. and D. so
答案及解析
1． A 解析：a后面跟以辅音开头的词，an跟以元音开头的词。useful是以辅音［j］开头的，应该选择a. 注意，本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词，比如说university, 字母U等。。
2． C 解析：反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代词，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。本题中have是实意动词，用助动词have;前半句中有little这个半否定的词，应该理解为前否，后面用肯定的does,选C。此类半否定或全否定的词还有few,never,no等等。
3． C 解析：题中有if引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，从句中用现在时。
4． A 解析：too---to—意思为‘太—而不能---’，这是固定用法。本句意思是这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。
5． D 解析：本题其实考的是there be 句型，意思是‘有’，只有D选项中有be.
6． B 解析：本题考查的是连词的意思，but表转折，or意思为‘否则’，and表并列，so表示因此。根据句意，应该用or.意思是‘快一点，否则我们就会错过火车的。
二、完形精练
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they __41__ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty __42__ five. He thought, “ It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good __43__ there on time.”
    __44__ he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He __45__ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and __46__ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
    Suddenly he __47__ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her __48__ and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful.
    Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very __49__ and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said __50__ except one word—sorry.
41. A. should   B. shall   C. would  D. will
42. A. past   B. to   C. of   D. after
43. A. to arrived at B. to get   C. to leave  D. to ride
44. A. Every time  B. From now on C. Before D. Then
45. A. looked for  B. looked after C. looked at D. looked around
46. A. made   B. let   C. had  D. felt
47. A. hears   B. was hearing C. heard  D. would hear
48. A. name   B. school  C. age   D. address
49. A. polite   B. angry  C. happy  D. kind
50 A. something  B. everything  C. anything  D. nothing
答案及解析
1. C 解析：本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时，选项中will,shall不能用于否定句，should表示应该等，would可以表示将要做某事，本题选would更合适，可以看做过去将来时。
2．B 解析：下文有‘a little bit earlier’说明此时应该还不到五点，应该用to, twenty to five意思是差20分五点，就是4：40.
3．B 解析：根据上文，本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A，B有到达的意思。Arrive at后面应该加名词，所以选B。
4．D 解析：本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Every time‘每次’，from now on ‘从今以后’，before ‘在----之前’且before只能做连词或介词，不能引导单独的句子，then ‘然后’，应该选then.
5. D 解析：本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。look for‘寻找’，look after ‘照顾’，look at‘看’，前三个词组后面都要加宾语。look around‘往四周看’。选D最合适。
6． A 解析：make+sb+形容词，表示使某人处于某种状态。
7.  C 解析：本句考查时态，表示他过去的一个状态，用一般过去时heard.
8． D 解析：后面半句说他带她回家，所以应该是他试着找出她的地址。
9． B 解析：he代的是医生，从后面说的话可以看出，对于他的迟到医生是很生气的，选angry.
10． D 解析：后面半句的是，除了一个词——对不起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说除了一个词，选nothing表示什么都没说。
（二）
一、语法精练
1.My brother plays——football very well．
A．a B．the  C. all D. /
2.Birds —— when there isn’t enough food for them．   
A． starve  B．are starving  C．starved D．starves
3.I can see an apple ________ the apple tree and a bird ________ the banana tree.
A．on, in  B．in，in  C．on，on  D．in，on
4.I have a red box．It’s full ________ toys，so it’s very ________.
A．of, light  B．for，big  C．like，small  D．of，heavy
5.Your football shoes are under the chair．Please ________.
A．put away it  B．put it away  C．put away them  D．put them away
6.Mom’s in a bad _____，so be nice to her．
A．time  B．trouble  C. manner  D．mood

答案与解析
1.  D 解析：本题考查冠词的用法，在球类的名词前不加冠词。
2.  A 解析：本题可以用排除法，本句不强调现在正在进行的动作，所以不选B。从句中是一般现在时，根据句意，不需要用过去是，C排除。Birds是复数，不需要用单三形式，D排除，所以选A.
3.  A 解析：on表示本来就在数上的东西，如水果叶子等；in表示外来物在树上，指原来并不长在树上的东西。所以选A。
4.  D 解析：be full of指装满……，这是固定的用法。然后根据句意判断，箱子里装满玩具，所以应该是很重的。
5.  D 解析：此类词组在与代词连用时应该把代词放在中间，跟名词连用时则放中间或末尾均可。类似词组还有put on, take away,等，本句中代词指代的是shoes应该用them。
6.  D 解析：be in a bad mood表示某人的心情不好。。
二、 阅读理解
Mr.White looks out of his window．There is a boy at the other side of the street．The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it．There is a very thin dog in the street, too．The boy says to it, “I’ll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread．He kicks the dog．It runs away, and the boy laughs．
Then Mr.White comes out of his house and says to the boy．“I’ll give you a shilling (先令).”The boy is happy and says，“Yes.”“Come here.” Mr.White says．The boy goes to him，but Mr.White does not give him a shilling．He hits him with a stick. The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I do not ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr.White says，“And the dog does not ask you for any bread，but you kick it.”
1．Where is Mr.White at first?
A．He is in the room
B．He is in the street．
C．He is in front of the house．
D．He stands close to the boy．
2．Why does the dog go to the boy? Because__________．
A．it wants to eat
B．the boy asks it to do so
C．the boy is the dog’s owner
D．the boy is friendly to it
3．Why does the dog run away? Because__________．
A．the boy gives some bread
B．the dog doesn’t like bread
C．the dog doesn’t like the boy
D．the boy kicks the dog
4．Why does Mr.White tell the boy to come up to him? Because he wants to__________．
A．give him a shilling
B．give him a good lesson(教训)
C．give him some more bread
D．help the boy
5．What kind of man do you think Mr.White is? He is a __________man．
A．cruel (粗鲁的)
B．sympathetic (富有同情心的)
C．friendly
D．polite (有礼貌的)
答案及解析
1. A 解析：本题可以从第一句得出答案，他从窗户往外看，可以推出他是在屋里的。
2.  A 解析：本题从第三行的最后一句可以得出答案，狗很饿然后它走向小男孩。狗是想吃东西才向小男孩走去。
3.  D 解析：本题答案在第四行。
4.  B 解析：最后两题都需要在理解后半部分故事的基础上进行推敲。Mr. White把小男孩叫过来说要给他一个先令，但是他打了小男孩一顿，正如小男孩对小狗做的一样。Mr. White是为了教训小男孩。其他三项都是不准确的。
5.  B 解析：读懂整篇故事，就可以知道，Mr White是对小动物很有同情心的。
（三）
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. --- __________ (not smoke) here.
   --- I’m sorry.
   ---Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No __________ (smoke)”.
2. Their father __________ (swim) very fast. Look, he __________ (swim) in the sports hall now.
3．---Where’s my camera?
   ---It __________ (is) on the table a moment ago.
4．__________ (do) Nancy’s brothers usually get up at six?
5. There are a lot of books. Please put __________ (they) into the library.
6. ---What can I do for you?
   ---I want to have two __________ (glass) of milk.
7. Hearing the __________ (excite) news, the students are getting __________ (excite).
练答案及详细解析
1.  Don’t smoke, somking 解析：前半句是祈使句，变否定时加主动词do,后半句是标志的习惯译法，也可以理解为No后面加名词或名词词性的形式，即动名词形式。
2.  swims, is swimming 解析：前半句表示状态，用一般现在时，且由于主语是爸爸，用动词单三形式；后半句有look这个时间标志，用现在进行时。
3.  was 解析：最后的时间标志词，a moment ago应该用一般过去时。
4.  Do 解析：主语是nancy’s brothers是复数，助动词用DO。
5.    them 解析：本题考查人称代词用法，本代词作put的宾语，用人称代词的宾格。代的是books用复数them.
6.    glasses 解析：本题考查不可数名词表个体时，要用单位名词，在表示复数时将单位名词变复数。
7.  exciting, excited 解析：exciting指（物或事件）让人觉得兴奋；excited指（人）兴奋的。
二、阅读理解
In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to buil d a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. Several years later the tower was finished. The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on  July 11, 1859.
In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells , and someone thought Victoria was good . At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.
From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.
(  ) 46. Big Ben’s birthday is __________.
    A. July 11, 1854         B. July 11, 1834
C. July 11 1859          D. July 11, 1852
(  ) 47. How did Big Ben get its name?
    A．Benjamin Hall gave it the name.
    B．Big Ben got its name because of a joke.
    C．Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK
    D．Victoria gave it the name.
(  ) 48. “Keep very good time” means ___________
    A．have a good time
    B．show people the correct time.
    C．keep running
    D．be made in time
(  ) 49. Which of the following is NOT true?
    A．People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends.
    B．People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.
    C．People think Big Ben will reply their letters.
    D．People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.
(  ) 50. Benjamin Hall is ___________.
    A. a man who built Big Ben
    B. a man who was always very funny
    C．the man who burnt down the old clock
    D．a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock
答案及解析。
1.  C 解析：本题从第一段最后一句便可得知答案。
2.  B 解析：本题从第二段最后一句可推断出答案。
3.  B 解析：本题是推断意思的题目，是阅读理解题中的难点。这类推断短语意思的题目要通读划线部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人们希望这个钟应该是‘biggest and the best’，这与后文的句子是对应的。Big对应biggest, Keep very good time与the best对应。对clock而言，the best就应该是时间很准，所以选B。这类题目一般都直接看不出意思，要通过上下文判断。
4.  C 解析：本题为判断正误题，而且选的是错误的选项，应该把每个选项都看过，逐一排除。文中提到人们写信给big Ben但并没提到人们希望能收到回信，所以C选项错误。
5.  D 解析：本题通过通读二三段可得出答案。
（四）
语法精炼
1. One of my ___________ was eaten by a dog yesterday.
2. Don't touch the machine. It's ________________ .
3. Hurry up, don't keep your friends _____________ for you.
4. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly ____________ into the water.
5. Tom was very _____________ when he heard the news.
6. I enjoy ______________ Shakespeare's plays.
7. March 8th is _____________ Day. I will buy something nice for my mother.
8. The new aircraft was able to fly over the endless plains without any ______________ .
9. He has an ______________ talent (天赋) for music.
10. Mr. Gilbert asked the doctor when he would ________________ to leave the hospital and go home.
答案及解析
1.  sandwiches 解析：sandwich是可数名词
2.  dangerous 解析：danger的形容词，意思是：危险地
3.  waiting 解析：用法与题一中的感官动词类似
4.  fell 解析：从前文中的struck推断出应该用过去时态。
5.  surprised 解析：注意surprised 跟surprising的区别
6.  reading 解析：enjoy doing
7.  Women’s 解析：表示妇女节，固定用法
8.  Difficulty　解析：difficult的名词
9.  amazing 解析：注意amazing 跟amazed 的区别
10.  be allowed 解析：Mr. Gilbert应该是被允许离开医院，用被动态。情态动词后用动词原形，所以用be allowed
（五）
一、 单项选择
1. Jim usually ____ home at 5 o’clock every afternoon.
A .reaches  B. gets to  C. arrives in  D. arrives at
2. Lucy knew nothing about it ____ her mother told her.
A. because B. until  C. if  D. since
3. Hawaii is famous ____ its beautiful beaches.
A. to  B. as  C. for  D. at
4. There are ___ in the sky at night when the weather is fine.
A. million stars  B. million of stars
C. millions of stars  D. millions of star
5. Though Mike meets great trouble in English, I believe he can ____it _____because he is always hard-working.
A. turn; over    B. get; over C. take; over D. look; over
答案及详细解析
1.  A 答案：本题考查动词的用法。四个选项都有到达的意思，但此时，home是副词，不能跟在介词后，所以只能选BCD。如果是get home，或是arrive home都是可以的。
2.  B 答案：本题考查状语从句的引导词，until是直到的意思。前句中有Nothing,其实可以把本句当做not—until的句型来理解。意思是，直到她妈妈告诉他，她才知道这件事。
3.  C 答案：本题考查短语用法，be famous for因——而出名，是固定用法。
4.  C 答案：本题考查量词的用法，在英文中量词是没有单复数的，比如所2000，应该是two thousand。但有一个用法是thousands of 表示成千上万的意思，是概数，类似的，hundred, million都有类似的用法。本题中用millions of 表示成百上千万的。Of后如果是棵树名词的话应该是复数。
5.  B 解析：本题考查动词词组，这属于比较难的英语题型了，中考会出现。Turn over意思是翻转，get over有克服（困难--）的意思，take over意思是接替，接管，look over 有审阅，查看的意思。B最合适。
二、 完形填空
    In the old days，in London，the smog was very thick. Car and bus drivers  1   to drive very slowly they could    2    see the．road in front of them even during the daytime. People did not like going out in the smog．  3   they had to go out，they wore smog masks over their faces．
    In December 1952，a very，   4    dark cloud came down over．London．It was the   5    smog Londoners had ever had．  6    of it was bad factory smoke． Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. But many more people became unhealthy．The smog was very    7  for old people and children．One man said，“The streets were almost   8   because people stayed at home as much as possible．The air was very thick，and you could almost cut it with a knife．”
After three weeks，the smog began to    9    ．But in the following weeks and months，over 4000 people died as a  10    of the smog．
  (  )1  A．hurried     B．stayed     C.  had   D．minded
  (  )2.   A．already     B．easily     C．luckily   D.  hardly
  (  )3   A．If      B．So      C．Though  D．Whether
  (  )4． A．thin     B．thick     C．light   D．clear
  (  )5． A．furthest     B．hottest     C．worst   D．nicest
  (  )6． A． Much     B．Many     C．Few   D.  A few
  (  )7． A.  quiet     B．dangerous  C．favorite  D．weak
  (  )8． A．busy     B．empty     C．enjoyable  D．dirty
  (  )9． A．arrive     B．shine     C．forget   D．lift
  (  )10． A．beginning  B．part      C．usual   D．result
答案及解析
1. C 解析：have to有‘不得不’的意思，由于雾厚，所以司机们是不得不开的很慢。
2. D 解析：hardly是几乎不的意思，这事一个半否定的词。这个词是小升初常考词，常在反义疑问句考题中出现，需要特别关注。
3. A 解析：本题考查状语从句连词的用法，if表示如果，引导条件状语从句。
4. B 解析：本题考查上下文，从下文可以推断出本题讲的是一场很严重的雾，应该选thick.
5. C 解析：worst是bad的最高级，表示最严重的。
6. A 解析：smog是不可数名词。Much可以修饰不可数名词。
7. B 解析：上句提到很多人变得不健康，可以退出雾是很危险的。
8. B 解析：下文中提到人们都尽量带在家里，说明街道应该是空的。
9. D 解析：本题考查动词意义，lift有（云雾等）消散，停止的意思。如果对这个意思不了解，也完全可以用排除法很容易的做出来。
10.D 解析：as a result of---由于—的结果。
（六）
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.I think there _____(be) fewer trees next year.
2.He _____ (collect) 300 pictures since 5 years ago.
3.Sam always _____(help) his classmates.
4.Would you mind _____ （play）the games after school?
5.My father came into the bedroom while I ____ (dance)
6.American fast food seems_______ (be) the most popular in the world.
7.My mother made me ______(clean) my room all by myself yesterday.
答案及详细解析
1.  will be 解析：句末明显的时间标志，next year，应该用一般将来时，will+动词原形。
2.  has collected  解析：这是现在完成时很经典的句子，由since引导时间状语或是时间状语从句。更常考的是，since加过去时的句子，主句用现在完成时的情况，比如说：He has lived China for 4 years sice he moved here in 2005.
3.  helps 解析：本题有标志词always，用一般现在是，要注意主语是第三人称单数，动词要用单三形式。
4.   playing 解析：would you mind +doing sth，动词的这类用法需要不断积累和归纳。
5.  was dancing 解析：本题中的状语从句由while引导，强调的是同时性，应该用进行时，由于主句中用了过去时态，后文应对应的使用过去进行时。
6.  to be 解析：固定用法，seem to，好像—后面直接跟动词原形。
7.  clean 解析：本题考查使役动词make的用法，make sb do sth。更有难度一点的题应该是考查使役动词的被动态，应该是be made to do sth.
二、
阅读下面文章并回答问题
Most of people in the United States speak English．There are over 6,000 languages spoken all over the world．You know that every language has its own words. When you want to learn a foreign language，you must learn its words．You must know what the words mean，and you must say them in the right way．Words are made up of sound，and different languages have different sounds．There are thousands of language sound．When you speak English，you are using only about fifty of them．
Some languages are spoken faster than others．English is spoken more slowly than French．Women speak faster than men．In America，women speak about 175 words every minute，but men speak about only 150．How many words do you speak every minute?
1．What language do most people in America speak?
________________________________________________.
2．How many languages are spoken all over the world?
________________________________________________.
3．Does Chinese have its own words?
________________________________________________.
4．Do we often use forty-eight of the sounds when we speak English?
________________________________________________.
5．Who speak faster in the U. S. A, men or women?
________________________________________________.
答案及解析
1.  English.
2.  6,000 languages.
3.  Yes, it does.
4.   No, we use about fifty of them.
5.   Women.
（七）
一、根据提示完成下面句子
1.All of the students like football.(改为否定句)
_____ of the students _____ football.
2.You seem to be ill today. (改为同义句)
______ _____ that you are ill today.
3.I like skiing best. (改为同义句)
My _____ _______ is skiing.
4.My brother likes rice and noodles. (改为选择疑问句)
_____ does your brother ____ ______, rice ____ noodles?
5.They eat a lot of potatoes. We eat a lot, too.(改为同义句)
They eat a lot of potatoes. _____ _____ ______.
6.After the experiment, we will talk about our observation.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
二、阅读理解
Wall Street is a famous street in New York City. It got its name from the wooden wall that used to stand where the street now runs.
The wall was built in the 1600s. New York was then a Dutch (荷兰的) city set up by people coming from Holland in Europe, it was called New Amsterdam.
    The American Indians were not always friends of the Dutch, nor were the English. So the Dutch built the wooden wall to protect their town.
    The wall is gone now, but Wall Street reminds (提醒)the people of New York of the Dutch who settled there.
57. New Amsterdam was the name of ______ .
A. a wall B. a street C. a city in Holland D. a city in America
58. The wall was built ______.
A. by the English against the Americans and the Indians
B. by the Dutch against the Indians and Americans
C. by the English against the Dutch and Indians
D. by the Dutch against the Indians and the English
59. New York was originally (最早) built by _____ .
A. New Amsterdam B. the Dutch C. the Indians D. the English
60. Now the wall is still existing, isn’t it?
A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Yes, it isn’t. D. We don’t know
答案及详细解析
一、根据提示完成下面句子
1.    None, likes/like 解析：本题的难度在于后面只有一个空，所以可以将all换成一个表否定的词。要注意的是none of+复数名词的谓语用单数/复数均可。
2.  It seems 解析：本句很值得借鉴，如果能在写作中用后面那个句型，效过会更好。
3.  favorite sport
4.  What, like better, or
5.    So do we. 解析：以so开头的倒装句，表示与前句一致的情况，为了简略和避免重复，在英文中是常见的。
6.    What will we do after the experiment?
二、阅读理解
57. D 解析：从第三行可以看出，New Amsterdam就是New York, 所以应该是美国的一个城市。
58. D 解析：本题从第二段可以得出答案
59. B 解析：本题从第一段最后一段可以得出答案。Set up有建立的意思。
60. B 解析：从最后一段第一句，the wll is gone now。说明那堵墙现在已经没有了。
（八）
一、 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. The old man is ____ _____ (恼火) his son.
2. I did _____ ______(更好) maths than English.
3. When the UFO _____ _____ (起飞), the man was riding the bike.
4. Beijing is a beautiful place. I fall _____ _______ ____ (爱上) it.
5. My mom is _____ ______(为---做准备)the party.
二、 完形填空
Some years later, Disney moved to the west coast （海岸）the USA. He tried to get work as an artist but still he was unsuccessful. One day he remembered the mouse got ____1___ of his home. He ___2___ his pencil and started ___3___. Day after day he practiced and drew ___4___ pictures of the mouse that he had known. At last he was ___5___ with one of the pictures of the mouse. He ___6___ it Mickey Mouse.
Disney’s success as a cartoon-maker had begun. He soon drew other cartoon characters like Donald Duck and during the 1920s and the 1930s he made ___7___ cartoons about ___8___. These cartoons were all ___9___ ones. Before the days of television, they used to be shown in ___10___ all over the country before the main （主要的）film was shown. Later Disney made longer films.
1. A. in   B. at    C.from   D.out
2. A. picked up B.looked up  C.got up   D.wrote with
3. A.to draw  B.draw   C. to drawing  D. drew
4. A. important B.different  C. wonderful  D.much
5. A.boring  B.angry   C.tired   D.pleased
6. A.bought  B.drew   C.called   D.asked
7. A.a lot of   B.a lot   C.lot of   D.lot
8. A.their  B.them   C.they   D.it
9. A.short  B.small   C.long   D.big
10. A.homes  B.offices   C.cinemas  D.theatres
答案及详细解析
一、 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.  angry with 解析：be angry with sb，对某人感到很恼火，很生气
2.  better in 解析：更好，应该用good 的比较级，better,在某学科表现的好需用介词in.
3. took off 解析：take off(飞机等)起飞，后半句为过去时态，根据句意，前面也要用过去时态。
4. in love with 解析：fall in love with爱上---
5.  preparing for 解析：prepare for 为---做准备。
二、完形填空
1. D 解析：get out of 离开，走出，本题很难直接判断，只能用排除法，前三个选项都是介词都不能与of连用，只有out 可以做副词，可以形成get out of的用法。
2. A 解析：pick up有拿起的意思。Look up有在字典里查找的意思，get up 有起床的意思，write with用—写，从下文看出，他是画老鼠，用write不合适，只能选A。
3. A 解析：start用法，有start to do 或是start doing,本题选项中只有A符合这个用法。
4. B 解析：important 重要的，different不同的，wonderful,很棒的，精彩的，much很多后面跟不可数名词。从意义上来说，B最符合题意。
5. D 解析：be please with对——感到很高兴，Disney对其中的一副感到很满意，然后把他命名为米老鼠。
6. C 解析：call sb sth，把—叫做--，或者是把—命名为--，四个选项中只有C符合意义。
7. A 解析：a lot of ,很多--，这是固定用法。
8. B 解析：本题考查代词的用法，代词作about的宾语，应该用宾格them.
9. A 解析：本题从最后一句可以推断出答案，后来，他开始制作长的电影，推断出前面他制作的电影都是比较短的。
10. C解析：本题考查名词用法，电影应该是在电影院cinema里放映
（九）
一、单项选择
1. 30 000 dollars is a lot of money, but it’s ______ than we need.
A. far more  B.far much  C.far less   D.far little
2. The news _____ be true. I know everything about it.
A.can’t    B.mustn’t    C.needn’t   D.may not
3. We hope Mary _____ to us as soon as she reaches London.
A.write   B.to write   C. will write   D.writes
4. I’m sorry I can’t _____ the pen you lent me yesterday.
A.look for    B.look out    C.find    D.find out
5. When did Jack _____ Joan?
A.marry with   B.marry to    C.get married with   D. get married to
二、阅读理解
It was the final examination for physics at a school. The examination was two hours long, and exam papers were given. The teacher was very strict and told the class that any exam paper which was not on his desk in two hours would be refused（拒绝） and the student would fail（不及格）. A half hour into the exam, a student came rushing in and asked the teacher for an exam paper.
"You're not going to have time to finish this," the teacher said slowly as he gave the student a paper.
"Yes, I will," answered the student. He then took a seat and began writing. After two hours, the teacher began to call for the exam papers, and the students stood up and put them on the teacher’s desk, all except the late student, who went on writing. A half hour later, the last student came up to the teacher who was sitting at his desk and busy writing something. He tried to put his exam paper on the stack（摞）of the other papers already there.
"No, you can't, I'm not going to take that in. It's late."
The student became worried. He thought for a while, and then he asked the teacher in a low voice," Do you know WHO I am?"
"No, surely I don't," answered the teacher.
"DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM?" The student asked again.
"No, and I don't care," said the teacher in a louder voice.
"Good," answered the student, who quickly put his paper in the middle of the stack of exam papers, and rushed out of the room.
1．What did the teacher do before the exam began?
A．He called the names of the students in the classroom.
B．He helped the students write the papers.
C．He told the students some rules about the exam.
D．He said he was very strict and no one can pass it.
2．Why did the student ask “Do you know who I am?” twice?
A．He would play a joke on the teacher.
B．He wanted to tell the teacher he was angry.
C．He was afraid that he would fail the exam.
D．He already had a plan in his mind.
3．What do you think of the teacher’s attitude（态度） to the late student?
A．He was friendly.
B．He was polite.
C．He was cold.
D．He was careless.
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. C 解析：从横线后的than可以推出本空中应该选择形容词的比较级，因而排除BD选项。然后根据句意，前句中提到三万美元是很大一笔钱了，但后句中有一个but表明，这些还是不够的。应该选less。本题中far是修饰比较级的，表示远远不够的。、
2. A 解析： 本题考查情态动词的意义，can’t表示不可能，mustn’t表示禁止，needn’t表示不必须，may not表示也许不，但由于may表示推测，但是可能性非常小。后一句中提到，我这到这件事的每一个细节，应该用can’t比较合适。
3.C 解析：hope的用法中没有hope sb do sth或hope sb to do sth，因此排除A。B选项，本题可以理解为hope后跟了省略引导词that的宾语从句。根据句意，我们希望Mary一到伦敦就给我们打电话，Mary 还没到London，她给我们写信也是将来的事。应该用将来时。本题是稍复杂点的‘主将从现’。
4.C 解析：look for寻找，强调找的动作，找没找到不知道，look out,意思是小心，留神。Find意思是‘找到’，find out 意思是‘找出（事实的真相等）’本题中用find更合适。
5. D 解析：marry一般不与with连用，因而排除AC. 常用的用法是be/get married to sb.
二、阅读理解
1. C 解析：从第一段第三行看出，老师宣布了的规则是，每个学生必须按时交卷，要不然老师就不接受试卷那么学生就会不及格。其余三个选项均不正确。本题用排除法最好。
2. D 解析：从最后一段看出，学生两次确认老师不知道他的名字是为了把卷子塞在试卷堆里，然后跑掉。他在跟老师确认的时候心里已经有个计划了。（what a clever boy!^^）本题也应该用排除法。
3. C 解析：cold是冷酷的的意思，老师非常严格，所以只有C选项符合题意。
（十）
用适当的句子完成对话。
A：1_______________________________.
B: I think I need a pair of sports shoes.
A: 2_______________________________.
B: For my son. He wears size ten.
A: 3________________________________.
B: Do you have other colors? Black isn’t his color.
A: 4_________________________________.
B: OK. He likes the color brown. How much is it?
A: 5___________________________________.
B: Forty dollars? That’s a bit expensive. But I’ll take it.
二、阅读理解
In England, people don’t usually talk much. You can go on a bus, or a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and papers, but they don’t talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing---the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”
“But it was a little cold yesterday.” Somebody may answer, “But it got a bit warmer later.” You can say.
Talk like this and the English will think, “How friendly you are!”
( ) 1. English people often _____ on a bus.
A. talk much
B.talk little
C.eat something
D.read papers
( ) 2. When you meet English people, you can talk like this _____.
A. how do you do
B. how are you
C. Nice weather
D.Nice to meet you
( ) 3. If you talk with the English people about the weather, they will think _____.
A.you are friendly
B.you are right
C. you are English
D.you talk too much
( ) 4. English people always hope the weather will get _____.
A.better
B.warmer
C.colder
D.hotter
( ) 5. Which is right?
A. English people like to talk on a bus.
B. English people didn’t enjoy the best weather
C. English people are the most friendly
D. English people don’t talk much.
答案及详细解析
一、用适当的句子完成对话。
1. What can I do for you?/ May I help you?
2. Who do you want to buy them for?
3. Would you like this black one?
4. How about the brown one?
5. Forty dollars.
二、 阅读理解
1. D 解析：本题从第一句就可得出答案
2. C 解析：其实四个选项都是对的，但是出现在阅读完形中就应该根据文中的提示选最符合的选项。文中说到，英国人喜欢讨论天气，所以应该选C。
3. A 解析：本题从文章最后一句可以得出答案。
4. A 解析：文中第二段中只是给出一个讨论天气的例子。在cold的天气里人们希望天气warmer一点，问题中问的是人们通常希望怎么样，应该选泛一点的选项，所以选better.
5. D 解析：本题从第一句可以得到答案。
（十一）
一、根据所给出的汉语完成英语句子。
1. _______ _______ (四分之三) of the water in the bottle is red.
2.--- When did you _______ (毕业)？   
---- Last year.
3. I want to travel ______ the _____(周游世界).
4.Everyone works _______ (几个) hours every day.
5. If he _______ (违反) the rules, he’ll have to leave.
二、阅读短文回答问题
Helen was a very clever and pretty girl. When she was six months old, she could read some words. But at the age of two she was badly ill. She could not see anything and could not hear, either, and soon she could not even talk. Since then she had to fight for what she wanted.
When she was six, her parents asked for a teacher to teach her. With the teacher’s help, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hand. She learned to read the books for the blind. The teacher took her for long walks, and told her about all the beautiful sight. Helen touched flowers, climbed trees and smelled a rain storm before it came. She also learned how to swim and ride a horse.
After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America. Her first and mosr famous book is “The story of My Life”. Her story brought new hope to many blind and deaf. It has given light to those in darkness and encouraged them to live and work.
1. When could Helen already read some words?
______________________________________________
2. Why couldn’t she see or hear later?
______________________________________________
3. How could Helen begin to see and hear the world around her?
______________________________________________________
4. What did Helen become after she grew up?
______________________________________________________
答案及详细解析
一、根据所给出的汉语完成英语句子。
1. three forths/three quarters 解析：本题考查分数的说法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，要注意分子大于1时分母要用复数。
2. Graduate
3. around, world 解析：travel around the world是环游世界的意思
4. several/some
5. breaks解析：break the rule破坏规则，注意单三
二、 阅读短文回答问题。
1. Six months old.
2. Because she was badly ill.
3. With her teacher's help, she could learn to hear the world around her.
4. She became a famous writer.
（十二）
一、单项填空
1. Harry Potter  is an _______ book for children, but my cousin doesn’t seem at all ________
in it.
A. interesting; interesting        B. interested; interested
C. interesting; interested         D. interested; interesting
2. ____________, where did he go?
A. By the way    B. On the way    C.In a way     D. In the way
3. Ann does _____ in Chinese than English.
A. well          B.good          C. better         D. great
4. He’s never seen such a film, _____ he?
A. isn’t         B. hasn’t        C. has           D. is
5. My family have been living in Chengdu ______ Iwas born.
A. for   B. while  C.since  D.when
二、完形填空
Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would   36   soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days   37   the doctor came and looked over the sick man.  38   asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen   39   paper in the village, because no one could write.
  The doctor   40   up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the   41   of the house. “Get this medicine for him,” he said, “and he will soon get   42  .”
  Mark’s family and friends did not know   43   to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man   44 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest   45   . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.
（    ）36. A. wake         B .cry            C. move         D.die
（    ）37. A. late           B. later          C. ago          D.before
（    ）38. A. The sick man   B. Mark         C .The doctor     D.The farmer
（    ）39. A. and           B .or           C. then           D.also
（    ）40. A. picked        B .held          C. made          D.looked
（    ）41. A .wall          B .window       C .ground        D.door
（    ）42. A. well          B .worse        C .bad           D.good
（    ）43. A. when         B. what        C. where         D.which
（    ）44.A .thought        B. hit           C .caught         D.had
（    ）45. A.shop          B. farm          C hospital        D. villiage
答案及详细解析
一、    单项填空
1.  C 解析：interesting与interested的区别，interesting是指（物）令人感觉有兴趣的，interested是指（人）对物有兴趣，类似的词还有exciting和excited等。
2.  A 解析：by the way 顺便说一句，是在口语中常用的说法。
3.  C 解析：do是动词，后面应该接副词，四个选项中只有well是副词，且后面有than应该用well的比较级 better。
4.  C 解析：本题考查反义疑问句，’s是Has的缩写，排除AD，前句中有否定词never，后面应该用肯定。
5.  C 解析：本题考查时间状语从句的连词。For引导原因状语从句，while强调同时性，一般前后均进行时，since常见的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，符合本题。
二、  完形填空
36. D 解析：本题通过判断四个选项的词义即可得出答案。
37.B 解析：later有—之后的意思。
38.C 解析：根据上下文判断。
39.B 解析：表并列and用于肯定句，or用于否定句。
40.A 解析：pick up有捡起的意思
41. D 解析：本题要通过下一段第二句得到答案，典型的上下文题。
42.A 解析：well有身体健康的意思，不能用good。
43.B 解析：what to do要做什么，很常用的句型，也很常考。
44.D 解析：have an idea固定用法，表示有了个主意。
45.C 解析：从后半句买药应该是医院。
（十三）
一、    单项选择
1.    He often ____ me ___ my English.
A.    helps, with   B. help, with   C. helps, learnt    D. help, learn
2.    Sorry, I can’t go with you. I have to ______ my little cousin.
A.    take care    B. look at    C. babysit    D.babysitter
3.    Have you ever argued _____ your parents?
A.    with    B.to    C.on    D. of
4.    The match made them ______ at last.
A.    happily    B. quickly     C. slowly    D. friendly
5.    Some of the boys enjoy ______ football.
A.    play    B. playing     C.to play     D. played
二、    阅读理解
Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn’t come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, “take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said,” A horse doesn’t eat fish.” The old man told the waiter,” This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said,” Your horse didn’t eat any fish.” The old man said,” All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I’ll eat it.”
1.    The old man felt very cold because______.
A.It was a cloudy and windy day.     B. It snowed.
C.He had traveled in the heavy rain    D. He was hungry.
2. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _____.
A.they wanted to see the old man.     B. they wanted to see the horse eating fish.
C.they had been told there came the horse.    D.there was no fire over the stove.
3. Indeed, the horse can neither _____ nor ____ nor______.
A. walk---speak----eat        B.sing---dance---sleep
C. sing---dance---eat fish        D. speak---walk---sit
4. All the people in the restaurant rushed out_____ but______.
A.to see the horse sing---the old man    B. to watch the horse play games---the waiter
C. to look for the horse---the old man    D. to see the horse eat fish---the old man
5. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _____.
A. his horse liked eating fish     B. he was cold
C. he wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn’t able to do so at first.
D. he himself also liked to eat fish.
答案及详细解析
一、 单项选择
1.  A 解析：help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，要注意单三。
2.  C 解析：babysit临时受雇佣替外出的父母照料（孩子）。这个词在外国很常见，但课本上很少学到。即使不认识这个词，其实也能做出来。如果是A，应该是take care of，B是看的意思，不行，D以er结尾应该是名词，只能选C。
3.  A 解析：argue with与某人争论
4.  D 解析：本题与选项的句意无关，主要根据make的用法来做，make做使役动词时有make sb +adj.的用法，应该选择形容词friendly.
5.        B 解析：enjoy后面应该跟doing。
二、  阅读理解。
1.  C 解析：本题从第二句就可得出答案。
2.  B 解析：本题从倒数第四行可以得出答案。
3.  C
4.  D
5.   C 解析：本题从第四行跟第五行便可得出答案。

（十四）
一、 根据句意补充单词，使句子的意思完整
1. I’m just a b _ _ _ _ _ _ because I started to learn the piano one month ago.
2. Will you m _ _ _ to Shanghai with your parents next week?
3. You must be c _ _ _ _ _ _ crossing the road．
4. The food t _ _ _ _ _ delicious．You are a great cook．
5. My mom isn’t feeling well so I will take her to the h _ _ _ _ _ _ _.                           .
二、 完形填空
One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. When he opened the door he saw a man ___1__ outside.
“Excuse me, Docor,” said the man, “Can you come at once to my place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can __2__ you the way.”
“Certainly,” said the doctor, “ I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” __3__ a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they __4__ off.
They drove for a __5__ time, and then the man said,” Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go __6__ to town.”
“But I must __7__ the patient,” the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?”
“There’s __8__ patient,” answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must__9__ home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good __10__!”
1. A.listening B.standing C.sitting  D.watching
2. A.take  B.pass  C.see  D.show
3. A.after  B.for  C.in   D.with
4. A.drove  B.left  C.got  D.went
5. A.short  B.long  C.hard  D.late
6. A.away  B.quickly  C.back  D.slowly
7. A.watch  B.look for C.see  D.know
8. A.my   B.no   C.a   D.your
9. A.go   B.lose  C.find  D.ask
10. A.evening  B.night  C.idea  D.for you
答案及详细解析
一、 根据句意补充单词，使句子的意思完整
1． Beginner
2．  Move
3． Careful
4． Tastes
5． Hospital
二、完形填空
1. B 解析：当他打开门时，他看见一个男人站在外面。只有B可以解释的通。
2. D 解析：show one’s way指的是给某人指路。
3. A 解析：after a few minutes几分钟以后。
4. A 解析：drive off开车离开，主要是前面提到car,所以要用drive.
5. B 解析：本题从第二段的far可以得出答案。
6. C 解析：go back to 回（某地）
7.C解析：watch常用于观看的意思，look for是寻找的意思，know是知道的意思，只有see看见是符合意思的。
8. B 解析：从下文nobody is ill可以推出本空的答案。
9. A 解析：go home回家
10.B 解析：good night与good evening的区别，night 应该是在非常晚的时候说的，比如说快到睡觉时。Good evening是指一般的晚上，比如说从晚上六点到睡觉前。本题发生的时间已经很晚了，应该用good night更合适。
（十五）
一、 单项选择
1. Birds         when there isn’t enough food for them．    。
   A starve     B．are starving   C．starved    D．starves  ．
2. That old house near the lake isn’t “          very much．
    A cost      B．worth      C．large    D．selling
3. I       why John is looking for a different job.
    A wonder    B．choose      C．feel    D．believe
4. Mrs•Brown asked her children not        in the house．
    A for yells   B．were yelling   C．to yell    D．but yelled
5.  There are several different ways to    a drum
    A shine     B．blow      C. hit     D．learn
二、 阅读理解
In life, people come across many experiences, which they remember throughout their lives. I had a similar experience, too.
I was very excited. It was the day of my last paper of the final examination. My mind was full of thoughts of how I would spend my vacation. I was especially excited of the invitation that my uncle had given me to stay with him for a few days in Cambridge.
I was prepared for the subject, physics. My friends and I were on the ground doing the last minute revisions and also discussing the questions that were supposed to come in the paper. Suddenly the bell rang and we got into our classrooms. The teacher came and quickly handed out the answer paper and the question paper. The paper was of two hours and some of the expected questions came. I finished it almost forty-five minutes earlier. But since it was a rule not to collect the answer paper before the allotted(规定的)time, the teacher was not collecting and I had to sit till the time was over. I checked my paper twice and corrected some of the mistakes in it. I started thinking about the place my friends and t had planned to go after the paper.
Though I was thinking for a long time, the time seemed to be endless. So I thought of drawing something on the question paper and turned it overleaf. I was shocked to see that the page which I had supposed to be blank had four more questions on it which carried 20 marks and would take at least half an hour to complete. I had a quick glance at my watch. There were only 10 minutes left. I was so nervous that I was hardly in a state to write anything. They were the  sub--questions(小题) of the last question. Suddenly our physics teacher came in and told all of us that in the last question, out of 6 sub--questions only 2 had to be solved. I felt very much re1ieved.
Thereafter I never made such mistakes again. But I realized that my anxiousness and excitement could have cost me to lost 20 marks and decided never to make such a mistake again.
1．Which of the following statement(陈述)is true?
A．The writer didn’t work hard at physics．
  B．The writer lost 20 marks for the last question．
C．The writer made some mistakes during the exam．
D．The questions on the paper were difficult for the writer．
2．The underlined word “relieved” means________．
A．more nervous      B．less afraid       C．more surprised      D．less worried
3．We can infer (推理出) from the passage that________．
A．the writer did 2 sub--questions of the last question
B．the writer turned overleaf to do the sub--question
C．the writer spent 45 minutes finishing the paper
D．the writer got full marks in the physics exam
4．We can learn from the passage that we should________．
A．learn some exam skills
B．focus on what we are doing
C．try our best to do well in the exam
D．be careful not to make mistakes in the exam
答案及详细解析
一、 单项选择
1. A 解析：when引导的时间状语从句时态一般前后保持一致，排除CD，本句并不强调现在正在进行，因此选择A。
2. B 解析：本题考查动词用法worth可做形容词，放在be动词后。
3. A 解析：wonder有想知道的意思。
4. C 解析：ask的用法应该是ask sb to do sth
5. C 解析：打鼓应该用hit。
二、 阅读理解
1.C 解析：本题应该用排除法，第三段中看出作者应该是well-prepared，排除Ａ，Ｄ，从倒数第二段看出，做最后，老师指出，６小题中只需做２题，所以作者并没有失２０分。从倒数第三段的倒数第二行可以看出，作者在空余的时间里改了一些错，所以应该是选Ｃ。
2. D 解析：relieved应该是放松的意思，应该选D。
3.A 解析：作者以后做完题后往后翻，结果发现后面还有四道题，从后文看出最后一大题总共有六小题，所以，作者应该是做了2个小题的。
4. B 解析：本题应该从最后一段得出答案。最后一段说到，由于我的紧张和兴奋导致我差点失去20分，所以结论应该是要专注于现在做的事。
（十六）
单项选择
1. ---What _____your mum______last night?
   ---She was doing some housework.
A.did;do    B.does;do    C.was;doing  D.were;doing
2. The children were_____ and____in the garden yesterday afternoo n.
A.singing;danced     B.sang;danced
C.singing;dancing     D.sing;dancing
3. That white rabbit was_______ in a tree and it was _______.
A. sitting; smiling   B. sat; smiled
C. siting; smiling   D. sit; smile
4. He likes to play _______the guitar ______the piano.
A.not; or  B.not only; but also C.both; or D.either; and
5. Mr Green has never been to Japan, _______?
A. hasn’ t he   B. doesn’t he  C. have they  D. has he
6. This piece of music is _______popular than that old one.
A. much more  B. much  C. a little  D. many more
7. Xian Xinghai is_______ the song The Yellow River.
A.proud for  B. famous of  C. famous for  D. famous at
8. --How long have you _______the dictionary?
--For two years.
A. buy  B .bought  C. had  D. keep
9.--_______may I keep this book?
--For two weeks.
A. How often  B. How soon C. How long  D. How far
10. --Have you reached the moon__________？
A. yet  B. also  C. already  D. too
二、补全对话
A. I’ve never heard it.
B. It’s my favourite book.
C. These two books are famous novels all over the world.
D. Is it by Mark Twain?
E. What kind of book do your parents like?
F. When did you buy it?
G. Is it a lovely day?
W: Hi, Jack. Have you ever read the story, Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland?
M: Yes. ____1____ I have read it several times. What about you? Do you like it, Jenny?
W: No, I don’t like it. I like the book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.
M: ____2_____
W: Yes, it is.
M: ___3______
W: My mother likes Jane Eyre. And my father likes Romeo and Juliet.
M: ___4_____
W: Yeah. As for my brother, he likes Treasure Island。
M: Sorry. _____5_____
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. C 解析：本题应该根据答句反推出答案，问句中使用了过去完成时，答句应该也用过去完成时。
2. C 解析：本题为过去进行时，两个都用想在分词，选择C。
3. A 解析：注意sit的现在分词应该是双写辅音加-ing的。
4. B 解析：本题中只有B是正确的连词
5. D 解析：本题中has是助动词，变反义疑问句时助词直接用has，由于前面有否定词never根据前否后肯，应该是has he.
6. A 解析：popular的比较级应该是more popular,同时，能修饰比较级的有much, a little, far等
7. C 解析：be famous for因—而出名
8.C 解析：How long表示多长时间，后面动词应该用延续性动词，所以用C而不用bought.
9. C 解析：how long表示时间长度，how often表频率，how soon表示多快，how long表示多长时间，how far表示多远。
10. A 解析：already常用于肯定句中，yet可用于否定句和疑问句中。
二、补全对话
1. B
2. D
3. E
4. C
5. A
（十七）
单项选择
1. I had _____ unusual experience on Sunday.
A. a  B.an  C.the D./
2. Tom will visit our farm_____ two weeks.
A.in  B.after C.during  D.on
3. I had a hard time with science, so I wasn’t ___ to receive a disappointing result from my science teacher.
A. surprised B. boring  C.relaxed  D.unhappy
4. We will visit the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.
A. will rain  B.rains  C. won’t rain  D. doesn’t rain
5. Though Mike meets great trouble in English, I believe he can ____ it ____ because he is always hard-working.
A. turn; over  B. get; over C. take; over  D. look; over
6. – Would you mind closing the window? It’s very cold outside.
-- ______. I’ll do it right away.
A. Yes, I would  B. No. thanks  C. Of course not.  D. Of course.
7. _____ you are in trouble, you can call me, even at night.
A. Wherever  B. Whoever  C. Whatever  D. Whenever
二、单词拼写
1. Nothing in the world is i______ if you make up your mind to do it.
2. How long have you been C _____ stamps?
3. I love Italy, e______ its summer.
4. Lisa made great p_____ with the teachers’ help.
5. Many f_____ tourist will come to watch the Olympics in August, 2008
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1.B 解析：本题没有特指，应该用不定代词，加上unusual是以元音开头，应该用an.
2. A 解析：in +一段时间，时态用一般将来时。
3. A 解析：由于我在学习科学的过程中一直都比较不容易，所以在拿到一个令人失望的结果是并不惊讶。
4. D 解析：条件状语从句，主将从现，（主句用一般将来时，从句中用一般现在时）
5. B 解析：get over有克服困难的意思。Turn over翻转，take over有接管的意思，look over有仔细检查的意思。
6. C 解析：本题属于习惯用法的考查。
7. D 解析：whenever无论何时，从最后的even at night可以得出答案。
二、单词拼写
1. impossible 解析：impossible不可能的，
2.collecting 解析：本题难再时态，前面有been不是进行时就是被动态，本题用不需要用被动态，应该用进行时。
3. especially 解析：especially尤其是
4.progress 解析：make progress取得进步。
5. foreign 解析：foreign外国的
（十八）
一、单项选择
1. The teacher asked the students ________ computer games for too long.
A.don't play  B.didn't play  C.not to play  D.not play
2. The doctor doesn't feel well today,  ______ he still works very hard.
A.but    B.and    C.so    D.or
3. The smile on my mother's face showed that she was _______with me.
A.sad    B.pleased  C.angry   D. sorry
4. You'd better _______the book to others.
A.don't lend   B.not to lend  C.didn't lend  D.not lend
5. The text is very easy for you. There are _____new words in it.
A.a few    B.a little   C. few   D.little
6. The box is________far for the boy______reach.
A.too....to.... B.to; too   C.so;that  D.no;to
7. May I use your dictionary? I want to ____a word.
A.look at   B.look for   C.look after   D.look up
8. ---Would you like some chicken ?
---_______.I've had enough.
A. Yes, thank you. B.No, thanks  C.That's all right D.Just fine.
二、阅读理解
    Long,long ago people made the first lightening(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning,for they couldn't start it again if there was no lighting.Later,they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark（火花）.The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out .Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.
As years went by, people learned other way to make a fire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.
About two centuries ago, people began to make matches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive then a box of matches, But it is very useful.
1. From the text we know that a spark can________.
A.fire and leaves         B.burn anything
C.burn dry leaves        D.keep fire burning
2. We can also get a fire by__________.
A.making a hole on a big piece of wood
B.putting the smaller stick into the hole
C.turning the stick hard for a while
D.all above together
3. Matches have been used ___________.
A.for about two thousand years
B.for about two hundred years
C.since people began to use fire for cooking
D.since people used the heat from the sun
4. From the text, we know that _________.
A.electric fire starters are widely used   
B.people haven't used matches since they had electric fire starters
C.today there are only two ways to make fire
D.some forest fires happen from lighting
5. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?
a.with a match     b.from the sun
c. from lightening  d.by rubbing
e. with an electric fire starter
A.a,b,c,d,c      B.b,c,a,e,d
C.c,d,b,a,e      D.d,a,c,b,e
答案及详细解析
一、 单项选择
1.  C 解析：ask的用法是：ask sb to do sth，如果变复数在to前加not.
2.  A 解析：but表示转折，意味，虽然医生不舒服，但他还是努力工作。
3.  B 解析：根据句意，妈妈笑了，说明应该是对我感到满意的。
4.  D 解析：had better用法，had better do sth否定是在do前加not.
5.  C 解析：word是可数名词，只能用few或a few。Few表示否定意义，本题意为这篇文章很容易，几乎没有生词。
6.  A 解析：too—to意为太---而不能---
7.  D 解析：look -- up 意为在（字典，书，电脑里）查找
8.  B 解析：习惯用法，No, thanks。礼貌的拒绝。
二、 阅读理解
1.  C 解析：本题从第一段第四行可以得到答案。
2.    D 解析：从第一段最后三行可以看出答案，前三个选项就是通过摩擦生火的三步。
3.    B 解析：本题从第三段第一行可以得出答案。
4.    A 解析：本题可用排除法，从最后一段可以把BC排除，文中并没提到闪电造成的火灾，所以D也不对，只能选A。
5.    C 解析：从第一句看出第一句方式就是lighting,所以只能选C
（十九）
一、单项选择
1. There are more than       stars in our galaxy and our Sun is only one of them.
  A. 200 billion  B. 200 billions C. 200 billions of  D. 200 billion of
2. ---How much does the bag      ?
   ---It’s twenty yuan.
  A. spend   B. cost   C. take    D. pay
3. Remember       your umbrella because it is cloudy outside.
  A. take   B. taking   C. to take   D. took
4. You have never heard of me,      ?
  A. don’t you  B. do you  C. have you   D. haven’t you
5. Emily       Beijing at eleven the day before yesterday.
  A. arrived in  B. arrived  C. reached to  D. got
6. Could you tell me      ?
  A. where is you live     B. where are you live
  C. where do you live    D. where you live
7. If it       tomorrow, we       to the Great Wall.
  A. doesn’t rain, will go    B. won’t rain, go
C. will rain, will go      D. rains, go
8. I’m going to buy       bananas this afternoon.
  A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few
二、阅读理解
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to(过去常常) climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐心).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, just like in life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
1.The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for Father and Son.
  A. hard
  B. enjoyable
  C. painful
  D. comfortable
2.Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?
  A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
  B. The sky is always very clear.
  C. You can find life is full of nice things.
  D. Never give up on the way of life.
3. We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.
  A. the writer was very successful in his life
  B. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountain
  C. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
  D. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1.  A 解析：billion是不可数的，大于一是，用原形，billions of是特例，意思是成千上万的。thousand, million都有类似用法
2.   B 解析：本题考查动词区别，spend,pay的主语是人，主语是物，指花费金钱的一般用cost.
3.  C 解析：remember to do sth记得要去做某事。
4. C 解析：这里Have是助词，加上否定词never,根据前否后肯用C。
5.   A 解析：arrive in固定用法，表示到一个大的地点。注意与arrive at的区别。
6.   D 解析：宾从应该用陈述语序
7.   A 解析：主将从现
8.  D 解析：bananas是可数名词，要用few/a few，a few表示有一些。
二、阅读理解
1.B 解析：从第一段第五行可得出答案
2. D 解析：父亲的话主要是关于人生的道理的，所以应该选C。强调的是不要中途放弃。
3. A 解析：从最后一句可以得出答案。
（二十）
一、单项选择
1. – What about going swimming with me?
  -- Sorry. I have a lot of homework _____.
A. to do    B. done    C. do    D. not to play
2. – When can I go out to play football, Mum?
  -- Finish your homework first, or I won’t let you _____.
A. to go out   B. go out   C. going out    D. will go out
3. It’s bad for your eyes _____ computer games to much.
A. plays    B. to play   C. play    D. playing
4. Please don’t forget _____ to me, will you?
A. to write   B. writing   C. write    D. writes
5 Girls like to _____ themselves in modern dresses.
A. dress    B. make    C. put on   D. wear
6. Can you _____ me how _____ English words?
A. to tell, to remember      B. telling, remember
C. tell, to remember      D. to tell, remember
7. We should keep on _____ English every day.
A. to practice to speak      B. to practice speaking
C. practicing to speak      D. practicing speaking
二、根据句意选词并用适当形式填空
tell    heavy     peace make serve   we
1. Light music often makes people feel _____.
2. They have already decided _____ a good plan for the coming holiday.
3. He _____ me his telephone number last week, but I can’t find it now.
4. I think Xiong Ning is a good example to _____. We should learn from her to help more people in the world.
5. It’s raining _____, so we can’t have our sports meeting on time.
6. This café _____ afternoon tea from three to five every day in England
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1.A 解析：have sth to do有一些要做的事，非谓语不定式有表将来的意思。
2.B 解析：let为使役动词，用法为let sb do sth让某人做某事。
3.B 解析：固定句型it’s+adj.+for sb. + to do sth.对某人来说做某事时怎么样的
4.A 解析：forget to do sth忘记要去做某事，这件事还没做。注意与forget doing的区别。
5.A 解析：dress有盛装的意思。Put on强调穿的动作，wear强调状态。
6. C 解析：can是情态动词，后面应该跟动词原形。
7. D 解析：keep on doing sth坚持做某事，practice doing sth练习做某事。
二、根据句意选词并用适当形式填空。
1. peaceful 解析：peaceful做形容词有‘平静的，安宁的’意思。
2. to make 解析：decide to do sth 决定做某事。
3. told 解析：要注意时态。
4. us 解析：注意用人称代词宾格。
5. heavily 解析：注意用副词形式，rain是动词。
6. serves  解析：注意单三。Serve有表示供应的意思
（二十一）
单项选择
1. The news _____ be true. I know everything about it.
A.Can’t  B.mustn’t  C. needn’t  D. may not
2.    You don’t know how to do it, you may come and ask me _____.
A.help B.to help  C.for help  D. for helping
3.    Mary is _____ to answer the question correctly.
A. too clever  B. so clever  C.clever enough  D. enough clever
4.   _____ the boy is to learn to talk!
A. How slow  B.How slowly C.What a slow  D.What slowly
5. Is the museum ____ they visited last month?
A. that     B. where C.which D.the one
6. For the sake of her daught’s health, she decided to move to a warm ___-
A. weather B.temperature C. season D.climate
7. – Why don’t we take a little break?
----Didn’t we just have _____?
A. it   B. that C.one  D.this
二、阅读理解
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can make water hot and house warm, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. It can make trees, houses, animals and other things catch fire (起火). If some people can’t run away from fire, it can kill them. This happens in every country. Sometimes big fire can burn forests and destroy many tall buildings. Nobody knows clearly when people began to make fire, but there are many interesting stories about the first time a man or a woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man starting a fire a long time ago. He went up to the sun and brought fire down. Today people know how to make a fire with matches (火柴). Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. The match can burn a piece of paper and then it can burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire. Fire kills many people every year. So you must be careful with fire.
1. The text tellls us________ .
A. how to find fire  B. where people make fire C. how to make a fire  D. why fire is dangerous
2. The word “destroy ” in the text means__________ in Chinese .
A. 破灭 B. 炸毁 C. 毁坏 D. 粉碎
3. Matches can be dangerous because _____________ .
A. they always burn a house B. they can make things catch fire
C. they can burn a piece of paper D. they kill many animals every year
4. Now people know fire can be __________ .
A. harmful  B. useful  C. bright  D. both A and B
5. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Fire can make house warm and cook food.
B. People should use fire carefully.
C. Fire can burn a house and kill pepole.
D. We know when man began to make a fire.

答案及详细解析
一、 单项选择
1.  A 解析：在表推测的情态动词中can常用于否定句中，can’t表示不可能。Mustn’t表禁止，needn’t表不必，may not表可能性很低的不可能。
2.  C 解析：ask sb for help表示向某人求助。
3.    C 解析：enough与形容词连用时，形容词应该至置于enough前，表示足够---，但如果是名词，那名词就应该置于enough后。
4.    A 解析：本题考查感叹句。解题技巧，把主谓去掉后，剩名词用what,剩形容词或副词用how。本题该用how.本题的slow应该是在be动词后的所以用形容词，不用副词。可以这么理解，把本句还原后是The boy is slow to learn to talk.所以不能用B。
5.  D 解析：本题中宾语，还原成陈述句应该是the museum is the one they visited last month. they visit是省略关系词的定从修饰the one.
6.  D 解析：weather天气，temperature温度，season季节，climate气候。
7.  C 解析：本题考查代词用法，本题中的one是泛指的break.
二、阅读理解
1. D 解析：从第一行就可以看出，文章主要讲火可能是有害的。
2. C
3. B 解析：本题从倒数第三行可得到答案
4．D 解析：从第一句即可得到答案。
5.D 解析：从第六行可以得到答案。
（二十二）
单项选择，
1. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, ____?
A.had you B.hadn’t you  C.did you  D.didn’t you
2. This bike is neither ____ nor ____.
A.yours; my B.his; her’s C.her; mine  D.his; hers
3. She never tells a lie, ___?
A.does she B.doesn’t she  C. is it D.isn’t it
4. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____?
A.turn it on B.turn it down  C.turn it up D.turn it off
5. The girl ___ long hair is ____ red.
A.with; in  B.with; with C. has; with D.in; in
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My pen is lost. Can I use __________(you)
2. These__________ are heavy. We can't carry them. (box)
3. The more exercise you take, the __________you will be. (health)
4. ---Are they the __________ parents
---Yes, they are. (twin)
6. We are going to have a picnic unless it __________ (rain).
7. ---What's twenty and twenty
---It's __________. (four)
8. There __________ any rain since the beginning of this month. (not be)
9. The picture __________ to a museum in Beijing in 2004. (sell)
10. Kate did her homework so __________ that she made few mistakes yesterday. (care)
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. B 解析：本题考查反义疑问句用法。要注意的是句中的had为动词现在完成时时的助动词，所以后面的简单疑问句中的助词用had。且根据前肯后否，应该用B。
2. D 解析：本题考查代词用法。空格后没有名词，应该用名词性物主代词。
3.A 解析：本题前句中有否定词never，应该根据前否后肯，选A。
4.C 解析：本题考查turn常用的四个词组的意思。Turn down为调低（音量等）turn up 是调高（音量）。
5. A 解析：with表示带着，表示留长头发的女孩，in red是指穿着红色的衣服。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. yours 解析：本空后没有名词，要用名词性物主代词，表示‘你的笔’。
2.boxes 解析：本题谓语是复数的are,要把名词变成复数形式。
3. more healthy 解析：本题考查形容词比较级的常用句型，the + adj./adv.比较级，the + adj./adv. 比较级。
4. twins’ 解析：本题考查名词所有格，表示那对双胞胎的。
6. rains 解析：条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来，即‘主将从现’。
7. forty
8. hasn’t been 解析：本题句末有since+过去时间，表示从本月月初到现在，一直没有下雨，用现在完成时比较合适，要注意rain是不可数名词，根据就近原则，应该用hasn’t been 不用haven’t been。
9. was sold 解析：本题后有in + 过去时间，应该用一般过去时，要注意，画是被卖的，应该用被动语态。
10. carefully 解析：本题中so后面的词是修饰动词do的，应该用副词形式。
（二十三）
一、单项选择
1. The bus tickets are much _____ than before.
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.cheapest
D.the cheapest
2. “Look, it ____ be Lao Wang.”
“No, it ____ be him. He has gone abroad.”
A.may; mustn’t
B.must; may not
C.must; can’t
D.can; may not
3. ____ role she played in the film!
A. How interesting
B.How an interesting
C.What interesting
D. What an interesting
4. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing?
A.which
B.where
C.in which
D.from which
5. This book is ____ for a seven-year-old child to read.
A. too much difficult
B.too more difficult
C.much too difficult
D.more too difficult
二、阅读理解
Mr. Ma, a famous mental (精神的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds (思想). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them, like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. A middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. But many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma gave some good ideas to young people:
◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.
◆ Take part in group activities.
◆ Tee to get on well with the people around you.
◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
41. The students may have _____ if they often become worried or have trouble getting on with others.
A. no parents
B. no secrets
C. no memories
D. mental problems
42. The schoolgirl’s problem happened when she _____.
A. studied hard
B. had exams
C. talked with her parents
D. went to see a doctor
43. Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because _____.
A. they don’t want to tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them
C. doctors can’t help them with the problems
D. they can do with problems themselves
44. The underlined word “stupid” means _____.
A. pretty
B. happy
C. not clever
D. not friendly
45. According to (根据) the last part, which of the following is a good idea?
_____ .
A. It’s important for children to live with their parents.
B. It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D. It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. B 解析：从后文的than可以看出，本题应该选择比较级。
2.C 解析：本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。Must表示比较肯定的推测，在否定句中，表示推测常见的有can’t和may not。本题中从答句的后半句可以看出，应该是不可能是他，用can’t.
3.D 解析：本题考查感叹句用法，做法，把主语谓语去掉，剩名词，应该用what加上role是可数名词，应该加上不定冠词an.
4.A 解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词用法，本题选择的关系代词代物在从句中做主语，只能用which。
5.C 解析：本题考查too—to用法，意思是太—而不能---，much修饰的是too.如果是too much的话意思是太多。
二、阅读理解
1.D 解析：本题从第二行可以得到答案。
2. B 解析：本题从第二段第三行可以得到答案。
3. A 解析：本题从第三段最后一行可以得到答案。
4.C 解析：stupid是愚蠢的意思，也可以通过上下文推测得出答案。
5.D 解析：从建议的第二条可以得到答案。
（二十四）
一、单项选择
1. Be careful．Don’t _____ the coffee on your shirt．
A．fly B．kick  C. spill D．catch
2. The worker is asking his boss for a(n)_____．
A．rise  B．raise   C．tease   D. office
3. Ron didn’t to win because he cheated in the game!
A．deserve  B．worth  C．worthy D．deserved
4. The _____ girl often visited the old man on her way home from school.
A. twelve-year-old  B. twelve-year-olds C. twelve-years-old D. twelfth-year-old
5. “You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?”
“ _____. How I wish to go there!”
A. Yes, I have.   B.Yes, I haven’t  C. No, I have  D. No, I haven’t
二、根据汉语完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．他为什么上学经常迟到?
__________ __________he often __________ __________ school?
2．李先生去伦敦是乘轮船还是飞机?
__________Mr. Li __________ __________ London by ship __________ by plane?
3．她阿姨现在在北京教英语。
Her aunt  __________ __________ __________ in Beijing now.
4．他眼里含着泪说。
He says __________ __________ __________ his __________.
5．他为什么不早点来呢?
__________ __________he come __________ __________ _________
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1.C 解析：fly飞，kick踢，spill洒，倒，catch抓住，本句意思是不要把咖啡洒在衣服上。
2. A/B 解析：rise有加薪的意思，raise提起,raise也有加薪的意思，rise是英式英语，raise是美式英语，举起，tease戏弄，office办公室
3.A 解析：deserve是值得，应得的意思。Worth是有值得的意思，用法应该是worth doing.
4.A 解析：twelve-year-old相当于twelve years old
5.D 解析：本题考查反义疑问句的回答，根据实事求是原则，他想去，说明他没去过，应该用no.
二、根据汉语完成下列句子。
1. Why is, late for 解析：be late for 做==迟到
2. Does/Did, go to, or 解析：本题中时态没有特别明显的标志，用一般现在时或一般过去时均可。
3. is teaching English
4. with tears in, eyes 解析：with有表伴随，带着的意思。
5. Why didn't, a little earlier
（二十五）
一、根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T) 误 (F)。
A man has a big treasure bow(聚宝盆)．Put one apple in it，you can get eighty-eight apples．How nice it is! Many people like it very much．A rich man wants it very much．He gets it from the man，but he doesn’t give the man money．The rich man puts some treasurein it，and he gets more. His father knows it and comes to have a look．He is very old，about eighty-eight．He dropsinto the bowl．Oh dear! The rich man has eighty-eight fathers now. They are all eighty-eight，they look the same．
1．A man has a big bowl full of apples．

2．People can get more things from the bowl．
3．A rich man has the same bowl too．
4．The rich man has an old father．
5．The rich man has eighty-eight fathers，they aren’t the same.二、完形填空
In No***ern America, most students __1__ to school __2__ school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the world, things are __3__. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although __4__ also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it __5___ where you are. In big cities, students usually___6___ bikes to school or take buses. And in places where ___7___ rivers and lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually go to school __8__.
That must__9__
a lot more fun than __10__ a bus.
1. A. go     B. going    C. goes     D. went
2. A. by     B. on       C. ride     D. take
3. A. different    B. difference
C. same         D. the different
4. A. another   B. the other      C. other   D. others
5. A. depend on      B. depend to
C. depends to      D. depends on
6. A. rides     B. ride    C. on   D. by
7. A. there are   B. there is   C. is there   D. are there
8. A. by train         B. by taxi  C. by boat
D. on foot
9. A. to be    B. is
C. being
D. be
10. A. take    B. to take   C. taking   D. takes
答案及详细解析
一、判断正误
1.        F
2.  T
3.   F
4.   T
5.  F
二、完形填空
1.  A 解析：go to school去学校。本文都用现在时态所以选A。
2.  A 解析：本题表示用某种交通工具，用by,跟on都可以，但如果用by的话后面不可以跟冠词代词等修饰词，本题用by school bus等于by the school bus.
3.  A 解析：be动词后用形容词。
4.  D 解析：本题泛指除了most之外的其他的一些人，用复数的不定代词others.
5.   D 解析：depend on表示取决于，主语有it应该用单三形式。
6.  B 解析：ride bikes表示骑自行车，如果用by应该用by bike.
7.  A 解析：后面是river and lakes是复数，根据就近原则，there be句型应该用复数。
8.  C 解析：前文提到前面提到的rivers and lakes，所以后文应该是坐船上学。
9.  D 解析：must是情态动词，情态动词应该用动词原形。
10.  C 解析：than做介词，后跟动名词。
（二十六）
一、 智力练习
1．If ‘‘post” is 1234，“top” will be__________.
  A．231       B．421       C．314    D．124
2．A bucket (小桶) and spade (铁锹) are thirty pence (便士) together. If the bucket is ten pence dearer  (贵的) than the spade, how much is the spade and how much is the bucket?
3．Friends are going swimming, shopping and hiking. What is each person going to do?
    Eric: I'm not going hiking.
    James: I'm not going swimming．
Sue: The boys aren’t going shopping．
Kate: Sue is going swimming．    ‘
1. Eric：__________  2. James：__________  3. Sue：__________  4. Kate：__________
4．Take six letters away from CHOCOLATE, and you can make something you wear with the letters  that are left. What is it? __________
5．There are thirty-three benches (板凳) of two kinds. One has three legs and the other has four.  There are one hundred legs in all (总共). How many benches are there with three legs and how  many with four?   
  A．32 three-leg and 1 four-leg    B．31 three-leg and 2 four-leg
  C．32 four-leg and 1 three-leg   D．30 three-leg and 3 four-leg
二、阅读理解               
Visit Swansea Zoo
   Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tiger from America．The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you．The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you，and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you．
  Tickets   
  Grown-ups：$2.00
  Children：over 12，$1.00
  Under 12：Free
  Opening Time
  9: 00 a.m. --- 4:00 p.m.
  Except Friday
  10: 00 a.m. --- 3: 00 p.m.
  Keep the zoo clean!   
  Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
1．How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) in the passage?
  A．Four．    B．Five．   C．Six．   D．Seven．  
2．Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with her two sons，one is 14 and the other is 10，how much are the  tickets together?
  A．$ 4. 00    B．$ 3. 00    C．$ 2. 00    D．$ 1. 00
3．Which of the following is the visiting time?
  A．8: 30 a. m. Monday      B．9: 30 a. m. Friday   
  C．3: 00 p. m. Sunday       D．5: 00 p. m. Tuesday
4．From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very __________.
  A．tall     B．long    C．strong    D．fat
5．Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
  A．To give some food to the fish．
  B．To touch the monkeys on the heads．
  C．To throw things to the bears
  D．To take a few nice photos．
答案及详细解析
一、智力练习
1.  B
2.  Spade:10 pence, bucket:20 pence
3.  Eric:swimming; James:hiking; Sue:swimming; Kate:shopping
4.  Hat
5.    A
二、阅读理解
1. C
2. B
3. C
4. A 解析：从文中最后一句中look down to,可以推断出giraffe是很高的，tall是高的意思，long是长的意思。
5. D
（二十六）

20、在观星过程中，我们看到的天空中有一条闪亮的“银河”光带，实际是由许许多多的恒星组成的一个恒星集团，被人们称为银河系。我们生活的地球在银河系。单项选择
1.–You’re not free now, are you?
----_____. I have some work to do.
A.Yes, I am.
B. No, I am.
C. Yes, I am not.
D. No, I’m not.
2.---Which of these two pairs of shoes will you take?
---I’ll take ____ to give me a change sometimes.
A.neither
B.all
C.both
D.either
3.We hear that one of those American students ____ going to come to our classes next term.
A.will be
B.are
C.is
D.was
4.---______?
--- Sorry, I’m not sure, either.
A.How do you do?
B.Can you help me?
C.Could you please tell me how to pronounce this word?
D.Can you lend me a map?
5.Harry said that he _____ to American before.
A.has been
B.had been
C.had gone
D.would go
二、阅读文章回答问题
Do you sometimes forget bi***days or important appointments (约会)? Don’t worry! Now you can get help from your computer. There is a new service on the Internet called on-line calendars. You start by typing in a list of important dates that you want to remember, like the bi***days of your family and friends. Later, you can add other appointments and plans to your list. The on-line calendar will send you an e-mail message to remind (提醒) you about your mother’s bi***days or your friend’s graduation day. If you don’t have time to go shopping, the on-line calendar lets you order presents (such as flowers or a book) and pay for them by sending your credit card number. The on-line calendar also makes a list of your appointments and e-mails it to you every morning. This service is very convenient (方便) and easy to use, but you must remember to check your e-mail every day!
1. What’s the name of the new service on the Internet?
2. What’s the first step for you to do if you want to enjoy the service?
3. How does the service remind you of the important dates?
4. What is not convenient for you to enjoy the service?
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. D 解析：本题考查反义疑问句的回答，应该根据事实就是的原则，后文说我有一些工作要做，所以应该是没空的，就应该是no.
2. C 解析：both表示两者都的意思。从后文可以看出他是两个都要买的。Neither表示两者都不，all表示三个或三个以上的全部，either表示两者任选其一。
3. B 解析：从next term可以看出表示是将来的事件，应该用一般将来时。be going to可以表示将来
4. C 解析：答句的意思是我也不确定，所以应该选C，意思是你能不能告诉我怎么拼读这个词？
5. B 解析：have gone to表示去过了，没回来。Have been to表示去了，回来了。且主句中用的是过去时，后面也要用过去时态。
二、阅读文章回答问题
1. On-line calendar. 解析：本题答案在第三行。
2. Typing in a list of important dates that you want to remember. 解析：本题答案在第三行。
3. It will send you an e-mail message to remind you. 解析：本题答案在第六行。
4. You must remember to check your e-mail every day. 解析：本题答案在最后一句。
（二十七）
一、单项选择

缺点：不仅消耗大量电能，留下残余物，如果控制不好，还会产生有毒物质，造成二次污染。1. _____ needs further discussion whether we’ll build a library or not.

14、大我数地区的自来水水源取自水库、湖泊或河流。自来水是主要的饮用水，饮用水源受到污染，会直接影响我们的身体健康。A. That B.This C.It D.The thing

答：连接北斗七星勺形前端的两颗星，并将连线向勺口方延长约5倍远，处于此位置的那颗星就是北极星。2. I really don’t know ___ he stayed.
A. where was that B. it was where that C. where it was that D.was it where that
3. This is your shirt. _____ is over there.

21、人们发现银河系以外还有类似银河系一样庞大的恒星集团，如：仙女座星系、猎犬座星系，目前人类已发现了超过100亿个河外星系。A. Her B.Hers C.She D.She’s

8、地球自转一周的时间是一天；地球公转一周的时间是一年；月球公转一周的时间是农历一个月。4. There ____ some milk in the glass.
A. are B.is C.has D.have

1、世界是由物质构成的。我们身边的书、橡皮、电灯、大树、动物、植物包括我们自己都是由物质构成的。5. She ___ to the cinema, for I saw her just now.
A. mustn’t have gone B.may not go C. can’t have gone D. needn’t go

8、我们把铁钉一半浸在水里，一半暴露在空气中，过几天我们发现铁钉在空气中的部分已经生锈，在水中的部分没有生锈。通过实验，我们得出铁生锈与空气有关。二、阅读理解

14、在太阳周围的八颗大行星，它们是水星、金星、地球、火星、木星、土星、天王星、海王星。Peter is a primary school pupil. He is a good boy. Uncle John lives next to him. Uncle John has no child and he can’t see anything. He works in the factory near Peter’s school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon.
Peter goes to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle John in the afternoon. On weekdays Peter gets up early to take Uncle John to the factory. After school he takes Uncle John home. On Sundays Peter helps Uncle John clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle John thanks Peter very much. He says, “Peter is a good boy. He is like my son.”
1 . Peter gets up early to ______.
A. go to school B. run C. help Uncle John D. cook
2. Peter doesn’t take Uncle John to the factory on ______.
A. weekdays B. Sundays C. Mondays D. Wednesdays
3. Peter helps Uncle John clean the house ______.
A. from Sunday to Saturday B. on Wednesday
C. on Mondays D. on Sundays
4. School is over at ______.
A. 3:30 B. 4:30 C. 5:00 D.7:00
5 .Which is right?
A. Peter likes Uncle John. B. Peter is Uncle John’s son.
C. Peter looks like Uncle John’s son. D. Peter looks like Uncle John
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. C 解析：本题中it做形式主语，代替whether we’ll build a library or not。
2.C 解析：本题比较复杂，包括两个从句，一，where it was做know的宾语，是宾语从句，二，that he stayed是was的主语，是主语从句，本句中的it还是形式主语。
3. B 解析：本题空后面没有名词，应该用名词性物主代词，hers.
4. B 解析：本题考查there be句型，把CD排除掉，there be句型应该根据就近原则决定谓语，Milk是不可数名词，应该用is.
5. C 解析：根据后半句，我刚看到他表示她不可能去了影院，应该用can’t.mustn’t表禁止，may not表示可能性极小的否定，needn’t表示不必。
二、阅读理解
1. C 解析：本题从第二段第二行可以得出答案
2. B 解析：从第二段第二行可以看出在工作日时Peter帮助Uncle John,非工作日应该是Sunday.
3. D 解析：本题从倒数第二行可以得出答案。
4. B 解析：从第二段第一句看出两人回家的时间都是一样的，都是4：30
5.A 解析：最后一句说he like my son。是说他就像我儿子一样。Look like是看起来像的意思，CD都不符合。B选项是错误的。
（二十八）

一、填空：一、单项选择
1. The twin brothers look __________, but they are in different __________.
     A. the same; class         B. same; classes
     C. different; class       D. the same; classes
2--- __________ Mr. Wang have lunch at school yesterday?
      ---Yes. He often __________ lunch at school.
     A. Does; have   B. Do; have      C. Does; has   D. Did; has
3. I’m 13 years old and Tony is 14. So __________.
     A. he’s younger than me       B. I’m older than him
     C. he’s one year older than me    D. I’m as old as him
4. __________ Mary’s mother, this woman or that woman?
     A. Who      B. Who’s      C. Whose     D. What’s
5. Shall we go to the music room? I want __________ the piano.
     A. play      B. see      C. to buy    D. to play
二、阅读理解
For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping watching TV and buying things  by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries,  people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other  things.
Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example. The biggest Swedish  company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it  made ＄100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend  about ＄20 million a year to buy things through those channels.　　　　
In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour  every day. Then the government allowed more telepshopping. Other channels can open for  telebusiness, including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24－hour  teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them  sell more things.　　　　
Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without  leaving thei***omes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason.  But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call  teleshopping “junk(垃圾)on the air”. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the  things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be  sure about the quailty of the things on TV.
The need fo***igh quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be  different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality  of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers  cannot touch or see in person.
　　1. Teleshopping is　_____  in Europe.
　　　 A.not popular    B.growing　
　　　 C.not possible    D.cheap
　　2. People like teleshopping because it is_____.
　　　 A. American    B. cheaper
　　　 C. easier       D. more popular
　　3. Some Europeans don‘t like teleshopping because they　_____ .
　　　 A.don't like to buy things
　　　 B.don‘t watch TV
　　　 C.believe the things sold on TV are expensive
　　　 D.think the things sold on TV are bad quality
　　4. In Germany, teleshopping may_____ .
　　　 A.help businessmen get more money
　　　 B.keep the shops open longer
　　　 C.have fewer buyers
　　　 D.bring better TV programmes
　　5. The best title of this passage is　_____ .
　　　 A. American Teleshopping
　　　 B.Teleshopping Companies
　　　 C.Teleshopping in Europe
　　　 D.Teleshopping — Junk on the Air
答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. D 解析：look the same是看起来一样的意思。但是他们在不同的班级，所以不止一个班级，应该用复数。
2.D 解析：第一句中的Yesterday标志应该用一般过去时，第二句中的often标志要用一般将来时。
3. C 解析：C选项的意思是他比我年长一岁。
4.B 解析： who's是who is的缩写，表示谁是。。。
5. D 解析：want to do sth表示想要做某事。且句中说的是music room，音乐室应该是弹琴而不是买钢琴。
二、阅读理解
1. B 解析：从第二段第一句可以看出，teleshopping正在变流行，所以应该是growing，正在成长。
2. C 解析：从第四段第一行可以看出答案，喜欢电视购物是因为可以不出门就买到东西，比较方便。。
3. D 解析：从第四段第四行可以看出，人们担心电视上卖的商品的质量。、
4. A 解析：从第三段最后一行可以得出答案。
5. C 解析：本文先讲到电视购物在美国流行了很久，然后介绍了其在欧洲的发展。包括在各国的发展情况以及顾客的担心等。

（二十九）
一、选出不同的词
(    ) 1. A. pencil  B. ruler  C. rubber D. pear
(    ) 2. A. giraffe  B. kitchen  C. tiger  D. monkey
(    ) 3. A. head  B. arm  C. shoe  D. tongue
(    ) 4. A. swim  B. went  C. was  D. ate
(    ) 5. A. excited B. present C. happy D. sad
二、完形填空
Robert was walking home from school one day. A boy in front of him fell over and dropped all of his things. Robert stopped and    1    the boy pick them up. They were going the same way, so he helped to carry some of his things.    2    they walked, Robert learned that the boy’s name was Tom.
When they arrived at Tom’s home, Robert was invited in for a coke and they watched some    3   . That afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talks. When it was getting dark, Robert went home.
They    4    saw each other at school, had lunch together once or twice a week, and then they    5    finished junior middle school. They entered the same high school. They sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. Just three weeks before they finished high school, Tom had a    6    talk with Robert.
Tom asked Robert if he still remembered the day when they first met. "Do you know    7    I was carrying so many things home that day?" asked Tom.
"You see, I cleared my locker(锁柜.) because I didn’t want to leave anything    8    anyone else. I had put away some of my mother’s sleeping pills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent    9    together talking and laughing, I    10    my plan.  So you see, Robert, when you picked up those things that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life. "
(    ) 1. A. found        B. helped      C. saw      D. made
(    ) 2. A. Since        B. Before      C. When      D. Until
(    ) 3. A. picture-books B. stories        C. clothes        D. videos
(    ) 4. A. often       B. almost      C. nearly      D. never
(    ) 5. A. all           B. both         C.  either       D. neither
(    ) 6. A. careful      B. busy       C. long         D. lucky
(    ) 7. A. that        B. why         C. where      D. how
(    ) 8. A. to           B. by            C. from        D. with
(    ) 9. A. sometime   B. some times  C. some time     D. sometimes
(    ) 10. A. laughed at   B. found out   C. got back    D. gave up
答案及详细解析
一、选出不同的词(这是一种简单题型来考察词汇量，其实只要单词认识，就没有问题)
1D     解析：汉语依次为：铅笔，尺子，橡皮，梨，显然选D
2.B     解析：长颈鹿，厨房，老虎，猴子，选B
3.C     解析：头，胳膊，鞋，舌头，选C
4.A     解析：是动词的原形和过去式的辨析，A是原形，其他为过去式。
5.B     解析：词性的辨析，ACD都是形容词，B为名词，礼物。
二、完形填空
1. B    解析：从上下文的意思就可以定答案，是B，即Robert帮the boy 捡起。
2.C    解析：仍然是词意的辨析，when 表示当....的时候。
3. D    解析：稍微注意一下前面的watch这个词，watch 意思是看，这种看是长时间的盯着看，比如我们平时说，watch Tv 就是一直看着电视节目；对于各种各样的书籍，我们说看书，实质上在英语里用法是read books,因此不能选A，而是D。
4. A   解析：often 常常，上下文语意选择
5. B    解析：从后一句话可知，他们都初中毕业，进入高中。‘两个人都’用both。
6. C    解析：选C的意思是，两个人have a long talk（谈了很多）
7. B    解析：从下一段可知，是解释当天为什么把东西带回家 ，所以这里用why.
8. A    解析：‘留给’用搭配leave to
9.C     解析：需要留意这四个词的区别，sometime 形容词：以前的some times 很多次some time 一段时间sometimes有时，时间副词
10.D   解析：上下文语意选择，从文中得知，原打算自杀，但后来放弃了。用give up
（三十）

一、单选

1. Have you got ________ to say about Jack?
A. anything else B. else anything C. anything other D. other anything
2. When we realize yesterday is gone forever, we find we are growing up ________.
A. little by little  B. step by step C. one by one D. side by side
3. Please pass ________. I want to have a drink.
A. the cup for me B. the cup to me C. me for the cup D. me to the cup
4. Bill ________ a cold for several days. ________ is why he can’t come to the party.
A. caught; This  B. got; It   C. has had; That D. has caught; There
5. The hall of the factory was ________ people yesterday.
A. filled of   B. fulled of  C. full with  D. filled with
6. --Oh, you have ________ the maths examination again.
-- ________. I’ll work hard to pass it next time.
A. failed in; So I have    B. passed; So do I
C. failed in; So have I    D. passed; So I do
7. --Our country ________ a lot so far.
--Yes, I hope it will be even ———
A. has changed; well                     B. changed; good
C. changed; better     D. has changed; better
8.-- ________?
--Only ￡ 5. It is very cheap.
A. What time is it     B. How many do you want
C. How much is it     D. What’s wrong
9. It is ________ to work with a ________ person like her.
A. pleasing; pleasing    B. pleased; pleasant
C. pleasant; pleased    D. a pleasure; pleasant
10. Excuse me. Would you please tell me ________ buy a digital camera?
A. what to   B. where to  C. what I can D. where can I
二、普通阅读
        I was sleeping soundly last night when I was awakened by someone’s groans（呻吟）．I listened，
and heard it was from Sam，a student from Africa. I really wanted to go on
sleeping, as I had insomnia（失眠）and had just fallen asleep, but I couldn’t because Sam
groaned louder and louder，showing he was seriously ill.
        At that time，Robbie，a student from China，also got up to help. We found some pills，
got some water，and helped him sit up to take them, hoping this would make his pain go
down a little and get over the difficult time. If only daytime would come soon, everything
would become easier.
        Things went contrary相反）to our wishes. Sam’s condition developed from bad to worse. We telephoned the emergency service，and in no time an ambulance stopped in front of our gate. We helped the medical（医疗）workers carry Sam to the vehicle，and then both Robbie and工got in and took Sam
to the hospital.
       We helped him go through many medical examinations. After all kinds of tests，we were told that the final diagnosis（诊断）was appendicitis（盲肠炎）．Luckily，Sam didn’t need an operation because we brought him to the hospital in time. He got timely treatment.
    After Sam felt much better，we rushed back to prepare ourselves for the class. We were a little tired，
but we had certainly done something good，something right.
1. Why couldn’t the writer go on  sleeping that night?
A. Because he was too excited that day.
B. Because his roommates were watching football games on TV.
C. Because one of his roommates was sick and groaning.
D. Because he was sick.
2. What does "vehicle" in the third paragraph refer to?
A. Car.       B. Ambulance.  C. Taxi.       D. Bus
3. Why didn’t Sam need an operation?
A. Because Sam didn’t have enough money for an operation.
B. Because Sam was sent to the hospital in time.
C. Because Sam was much afraid of having an operation.
D. This article doesn’t tell us the reason.
4. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Sam，Robbie and the writer lived in the same room.
B. Sam was feeling very well after taking some pills.
C. Robbie and the writer also went to the hospital.
D. Robbie and the writer didn’t sleep after they came back from the hospital
答案及解析
一、单选
Keys: AABCD  ADCDB解析：
1.这种搭配经常出现，‘其他的事情’ 翻译到英语上就是---A. anything else，或者是something else等等。
2.A. little by little，一点一点地，逐渐地；B. step by step 一步一步地，C. one by one一个一个地
D. side by side肩并肩地。本句的意思是‘当我们意识到昨日已远去时，我们正一点点（逐渐）长大’。选A。
3.pass sth. to sb. ,把某物递给某人，选B
 4.for several days是一段时间，是完成时的时间标志，而且与延续性动词连用，catch 是点动词，have是延续性动词，毫无疑问，选C. has had。
5.充满--有两种表达，1.be full of   2. be filled with ，两者不要混淆，选D. filled with。
6.关于第一个是个情景题，下句回答说I’ll work hard to pass it next time.说明本次没通过，所以只能从AC中选，
so+主语+ 助动词/情态动词/be ，表示对对方说的话的肯定，翻译为‘的确’，你说得对。
so+ 助动词/情态动词/be +主语， 表示"···也是"
从这个意思上选就选A. So I have，表示，是的，的确我没通过考试。
7. so far 是完成时 的时间标志，从AD中选，
“ I hope it will be even ———” 应该用个比较级，我希望它会更好，选D. has changed; better
8，简单，回答是：Only ￡ 5. 那么提问一定是“多少钱？”选C. How much is it
9.pleasing  形容词，令人愉快的（经常与物连用）
pleased，形容词，高兴地，愉快的，修饰人
pleasant 令人愉快的,舒畅的，可用于人也可用于物，一般做前置定语，意思就是，它的后面要加上修饰的名词，如 a pleasant boy; a pleasant  surpise ; a pleasant smellpleasure是名词,指"快乐,愉快的事”，第一个空排除BC，第二个空排除A,选D. a pleasure; pleasant。
10. 句意是“你能告诉我————买个数码相机吗？”因为买的东西已经确定，就是数码相机，所以排除what，D. where can I选项顺序错误，应该是where 加主语加谓语，是 where  I can。所以选B.