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江苏省海安高级中学2021届第一学期高三1月英语调研试卷
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这是一份江苏省海安高级中学2021届第一学期高三1月英语调研试卷，共17页。试卷主要包含了 5分，满分7，What did Bb d?，Where is Bb nw?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）每段对话仅读一遍。
When will the speakers meet?
At 7 ： 30.B. At 8 ： 00.C. At 8 ： 30.
What des the man think the wman is ding?
A. Making a wrk schedule. B. Playing vide games.C. Sending e-mails.
Where is Amanda nw?
A. In the classrm.B. In the library C. In the wman's ffice.
What des the man suggest t the wman?
A. Having a rest.B. Eating less. C. Seeing a dctr.
What can we learn abut the by?
He is the man's new friend. B. He is a newcmer f the schl.
He dislikes the man and Lucy.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分2Z 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
6.What did Bb d?
A. He helped t put ut a big fire. B.He saved a little girl frm the fire.
C. He fund wh set fire t the huse.
7.Where is Bb nw?
A. At hme. B. In his ffice C. In a hspital.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the wman preparing fr?
A. A histry exam. B. A presentatin. C. An interview.
9.What will the speakers prbably talk abut next?
A.When Clumbus discvered America. B.What the New Wrld stands fr.
C. Wh discvered America befre Clumbus.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What's wrng with the man's camera?
A. Its screen always ges black. B. Its buttn desn't wrk prperly.
C. Its battery runs ut t quickly.
11.Hw lng has the man had the camera?
A. A week. B. Half a mnth.C. A mnth.
12.Hw des the wman help t slve the man's prblem?
A.Ask him t the repair center. B.Prmise t give him a new camera.
C.Send a repairman t the man's hme
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Which subject is Jack best at?
A. Math. B. French. C. Science.
14.What d Jack's parents want him t learn?
A. Language. B. Medicine. C. Histry.
15.Hw des the wman feel abut Jack's decisin?
A. Supprtive. B. Dubtful. C. Ashamed.
16.What des the wman think Jack's parents might d?
A.Change their minds. B.Get angry abut Jack's plan.
C.Help Jack t learn math and science.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What shuld ne d while chewing smething at the table in Turkey?
Speak in a lw vice.B. Clse his muth.C. Drink a little.
18.When d yu ask abut price in a restaurant in Turkey?
A. Befre yu eat.B. Befre yu rder.C. After the meal.
19.Why shuld yu rder yur meal befre yur drinks in Turkey?
Drinking after meals is frbidden in the restaurant.
Drinks and meals shuld be paid separately.
The waiter will bring yur drinks while yur meal is cked.
20.What d peple in Turkey think abut eating chickens with frk and knife?
A. Clean.B. Disturbing.C. Funny.
第二部分 阅读(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Uncver secrets f the wrld’s ldest civilizatins and see natural wnders that will take yur breath away. Thrugh ur turs yu’11 encunter wild animals, see unbelievable landmarks and experience the lcal traditins f native tribes(部落).
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If yu appreciate big and striking，cnsider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tur package frm the U. S. Thanks t enrmus wealth due t its il reserves，the UAE’s largest emirate(酋长国) has transfrmed int an impressive destinatin yu have t see t believe. Dramatic Dubai is develping rapidly t. It’s becme a truly glbal，pen sciety where visitrs are absrbed in exciting pssibilities. Experience all f the must-sees，as yur guide prvides cntext，dining ideas and persnalized tips n maximizing yur free time.
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If Suth Africa is ne f the many destinatins n yur wish list，ur Cape Twn and Safari package frm New Yrk City is a very smart chice. The tur includes three full days in this prt city, where yu can bk extrardinary ptinal turs that shw suth Africa’s incredible diversity. Discver the lng-lasting legacy(遗产) f Nelsn Mandela, explre the scenic
Winelands r even g shark cage yu dare!
21. What will yu d n Grand Mrcc tur?
A. Have delicius French fd.B. Experience mixed cultures.
C. Walk acrss Sahara Desert.D. Enjy the mdern civilizatin.
22. Why is Abu Dhabi s wealthy?
A. Fr the amunt f il.B. Fr its special lcatin.
C. Fr the turist destinatins.D. Fr its persnalized services.
23. On which tur can yu experience all adventurus activity?
A. Sahara Desert. B. Grand Mrcc.
C. Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi.D. Cape Twn & Safari Express.
B
Battling freezing temperature , ttal darkness and ther dangerus flying cnditins, a plane left the Suth Ple n Wednesday after rescuing a sick wrker frm a U.S. research base. After the patient and flight crew rest, the plane will make its way t Suth America, where the patient will receive medical care.
The daring rescue missin began last week when tw planes flew frm Canada t Rthera, a British base n the Antarctic Peninsula . On Tuesday, just ne f the planes left Rthera n a 10-hur trip t the Amundsen--Sctt Suth Ple Statin, where the sick wrker was lcated.
The statin is usually unreachable during Antarctica’s lng winter ,frm February t Octber . Frty-eight peple live at the base, including a dctr and a physician’s assistant. But when the crew there determined the wrker needed medical help that culdn’t be prvided n site , the emergency rescue missin began.
A small crew, including a pilt , c--pilt, medical wrker,and flight engineer ,made the 1500-mile trip frm Rthera in a Twin Otter plane. It is the nly type f plane capable f flying in Antarctica’s winter cld . It can perate in temperatures as lw as ---103℉.The temperature in the Suth Ple n Tuesday was ---73℉. In such cnditins , an aircraft ‘s fuel and even its batteries need t be warmed up befre it can take ff.
The pitch--black sky and the threat f high winds and sudden weather changes makes such flights extremely risky and rare . This rescue is nly the third time an emergency missin has been made t the research base since 1999. The Natinal Science Fundatin , which runs the statin , has nt said wh was rescued , r the medical cnditin f the persn . The names f the crew members wh made the daring flight have nt been made public either. But accrding t Peter West , a Natinal Fundatin spkesman , the missin “went all accrding t plan”.
24.Why did the plane fly t the Amundsen--Sctt Suth Ple Statin?
T d science research . B. T rescue a sick wrker.
C.T transprt medicine . D. T supply necessities.
25.What d we knw abut the Amundsen-Sctt Suth Ple Statin ?
A.It is a US research base B.It is a British research base
C.It is a ten-hur flight frm Canada
D.It is a medical center n the Antarctic Peninsula
26.Frm the third paragraph we can infer that ________
the dctr there is nt experienced B. the base is lack f medicine
C.the patient asked t be taken back D. the patient was seriusly ill
27.What culd be the best title fr the passage ?
An interesting flight
A daring rescue
C.Flying t Antarctica
C
There are billins f peple n this planet, and many f us lve t eat meat. Can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affrdable way? A bunch f businessmen are wrking t make this happen sner than yu may think.
The envirnmental effects caused by meat cnsumptin—waste, animal treatment, health prblems and even the greenhuse gas effects that are ptentially caused by methane gas prduced by cws—have given rise t a number f startups（新兴公司）lking t develp meats in different ways.
Fr example, San Francisc-based Memphis Meats is develping cell-based meats in its labs withut requiring any animals. Israel’s Future Meat Technlgies is ding the same by prducing fat and muscle cells that are being tested by chefs in Jerusalem. All f these cmpanies use special prcesses t harvest cells frm animals and grw them in a lab.
But dn’t wrry if yu’re nt a meat lver. Startups such as Jet Eat, which is als based in Israel, are wrking n fd prducts grwn in labs that are plant-based and replicate（复制）meats using natural elements while still keeping flavr, cnsistency and the “verall sensry experience ”, accrding t a reprt n N Camels. Jet Eat, which was funded in early 2018, aims t 3D-print their lab-grwn prducts by 2020.
As yu can imagine, there are plenty f barriers facing the industry. Educating the public is a big ne. Anther cntrversial issue is the labeling f the prducts. Recently bth the USDA and the Fd and Drug Administratin（FDA）annunced that they will begin jintly cntrlling the new “cell-based meat” categry.
Many f us have cncerns abut the challenges facing future generatins as ur glbal ppulatin increases and the earth’s natural resurces decreases. The gd news is that there are plenty f businessmen arund the wrld—like thse prducing lab-grwn meats—wh are wrking t slve sme f these prblems and make a little mney in the prcess. Nthing wrng with that.
28. Why d sme cmpanies begin t develp new kinds f meats?
A. T analyze the causes f air pllutin.
B. T stress the imprtance f prtecting wild animals.
C. T make peple less interested in meat and keep healthy.
D. T prvide meat in envirnmentally friendly ways.
29. What’s special abut the lab-grwn meats f Jet Eat?
A. They cst less.B. They are plant-based.
C. They are mre delicius.D. They are available n the market nw.
30. Which f the fllwing is a barrier lab-grwn meat industries must deal with?
A. Hw t let peple accept the meat. B. Hw t give the meat an elegant name.
C. Hw t prduce the meat in large amunts. D. Hw t reduce the cst f making the meat.
31. What’s the authr’s attitude twards lab-grwn meats?
A. Supprtive. B. Oppsing.C. Ambiguus. D. Cautius.
D
Parents usually teach their children hw t crss the street safely, by lking bth ways fr cars.But d they als teach them t put away their cellphnes?The city f Hnlulu, Hawaii wants everyne t learn that lessn.
Texting while crssing the street will sn be banned in the city. Beginning n Octber 24, yu will be fined frm $15 t $99 if yu step int a Hnlulu street while lking at yur phne. Hnlulu is the first majr U.S. city t ban what is called “distracted walking”. It recently passed a law in a seven t tw vte. The law says, “N pedestrian shall crss a street r highway while viewing a mbile electrnic device.”In ther wrds, d nt lk at a screen when yu crss the street r yu culd be fined.
The law’s creatrs hpe it will lwer the number f peple hit and killed by cars in the city. Mayr Kirk Caldwell tld the Reuters News agency,“We hld the unfrtunate distinctin f being a majr city with mre pedestrians being hit in crsswalks, particularly ur senirs, than almst any ther city in the cuntry.
The law includes all electrnic devices with screens: cellphne, tablets, gaming devices, digital cameras and laptp cmputers.The law des permit an exceptin.Pedestrians may use such devices in the street t call emergency services and rescue wrkers, such as firefighters and plice fficers.
The Gvernrs Highway Safety Assciatin, r GHSA, says as the use f cell phnes rises, pedestrian deaths in the United States increased 25 percent between 2010 and 2015. That trend cntinued in 2016 with the number f pedestrian deaths rising t almst 6000, 11% higher than in 2015.
Other U.S. cities may fllw Hnlulu. The state f Washingtn was the first t utlaw distracted driving back in 2007. Nw, 46 ther states as well as D．C．, Puert Ric, Guam and the U. S.Virgin Islands, have laws against texting while driving, reprts the GHSA.
If yu still want t text while walking, yu culd avid being fined in Hnlulu by using a vice-cntrlled digital assistant such as Siri r Ggle Assistant. Or yu culd just wait until yu are again, safely, ff the street.
32What d mst parents fail t tell their children when they crss the street?
A. Nt t view cell phnes
B. T lk t bth ways fr traffic
C. T g acrss the street safely
D. Nt t carry cell phnes
33.By making the law, the creatrs want t ________.
A. reduce the number f accidents related t pedestrians
B. lwer the number f peple using mbile electrnic devices
C. make city streets and highways safer fr drivers
D. increase the use f mbile electrnic devices in public places
34.A pedestrian can use his cell phne in the streets when_____________
A. he wants t call friends B. his cell phne rings
C. there is an emergency D. n cars can be seen
35.What des the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Pedestrians deaths have been increasing.
B. Mre and mre peple use mbile devices.
C.There are mre pedestrians deaths in the US.
D. Ways have been fund t deal with car accidents.
第二节七选五 （共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
When yu have gt a lt f stuff，decluttering(整理)yur hme can be really necessary.Decluttering is just abut putting new systems int place in yur life. 36. ，yu realize hw great yu feel abut it，and yu want t keep ging.
Getting rid f things gives yu time t lk after yurself.37． ，r lking fr the ptat peeler—because everything has a hme and yu knw exactly where it is—yu’re free t spend that time n yurself and yur family.It’s liberating.
38．.It has taken yu a lng time t get everything，and yu wn’t be able t get rid f it all straight away.If yu’re pushed fr time，there are easy ways f intrducing decluttering int yur life.Spend 10 minutes a day decluttering r，if that’s nt manageable，declutter three items a week.
Have three piles:ne fr things yu’re ging t keep，ne fr things that are a maybe，and ne fr things yu’re ging t give away.Yu will als need sme bin bags，fr rubbish.A revisiting pile is imprtant if yu’re struggling t get rid f things.39．.Mre ften than nt，yu end up saying，actually，I dn’t need that.
Stay fcused.Peple ften get sidetracked when they’re trying t declutter.They start trying n clthes they had frgtten abut，r lking at ld phts.Anther cmmn mistake is t just mve things frm place t place，instead f getting rid f them___40_____ .
A.Once yu start decluttering
B.Yu need time t reflect n what t keep
C.Dn’t expect t declutter everything vernight[来源:学.科.网]
D.When yu’re nt always lking fr the scissrs
E.If yu realise that yu wn six wine peners，keep nly ne
F.Start the decluttering prcess befre yu mve in with a new partner
G.Yu can just leave things there fr a few weeks befre a final decisin
第三部分完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分)
Many years ag I was n a bicycle trip thrugh the beautiful cuntryside. Suddenly，dark cluds __41__ verhead and rain began t fall，but several hundred yards __42__，the sun shne brilliantly. Riding，__43__，as rapidly as I culd，I fund it __44__ t get int the clear.The cluds with their rain kept advancing faster than I culd race frward.I cntinued this unequal cmpetitin fr an exhausting half hur __45__ realizing that I culd nt win my way t the bright area in frnt f me.
Then it __46__ me that I was wasting my strength in unimprtant hurry，while paying n attentin t the scenery fr the sake f which I was making the trip. The strm culd nt last frever and the discmfrt was nt __47__．Indeed，there was much t lk at which might __48__ have escaped me. As I lked arund with sharpened __49__，I discvered the rain mists(薄雾)which nw __50__ the wded hills and the fresh clearness f the different greens were fascinating(迷人的)．My __51__ at the rain was gne and my eagerness t __52__ it disappeared. It had prvided me with a new view and helped me realized that the __53__ f beauty and satisfactin may be fund clse at hand.
I understand there is n sense in my __54__ ever t flee frm circumstances which cannt be avided but which I might bravely __55__ and turn t smething gd.I knw that half the battle is __56__ if I can face truble with curage，__57__ with high spirit，and triumph with humility.It has becme ever __58__ t me that danger is far frm disaster，that temprary defeat may cme as a sign f final __59__，and that，in the last analysis，all achievement is beynd yur __60__ unless yu are willing t g thrugh varius challenges and difficulties in life.
41．A.piled up B．cleared up C．brke up D．picked up
42．A.behind B．ahead C．abve D．beneath
43．A.therefre B．hwever C．besides D．meanwhile
44．A.unnecessary B．likely C．tugh D．cmfrtable
45．A.befre B．after C．while D．as
46．A.warned B．suspected C．hit D．nticed
47．A.unbearable B．acceptable C．valuable D．reliable
48．A.therefre B．cnsequently C．accrdingly D．therwise
49．A.cnfusin B．appreciatin C．wisdm D．curage
50．A.crwned B．rlled C．swept D．flated
51．A. annyance B．surprise C．excitement D．curisity
52．A.enjy B．embrace C．stp D．escape
53．A.secrets B．surces C．causes D．advantages
54．A.requesting B．waiting C．attempting D．expecting
55．A.meet B．avid C．decline D．guarantee
56．A.wn B．jined C．changed D．ignred
57．A.happiness B．jy C．disappintment D．anger
58．A.wrse B．stranger C．clearer D．funnier
59．A.failure B．decisin C．relief D． victry
60．A.cntrl B． reach C．praise D．descriptin
第四部分 书面表达（共40分）[来源:学.科.网]
61.假定你是李华,2022北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者，其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化，组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语，请你用英文写一封申请信。
内容包括：1. 申请原因。 2. 你的优势。 3. 相关经历。
注意：1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madame,
I have learned that vlunteers fr Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
62.读后续写 （满分25分）
Christmas Day was cming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister tld me there was n Santa Claus. I fled t my Grandma because she wuld be straight with me. I knew Grandma always tld me the truth. Grandma was hme, and I tld her everything. She was ready fr me. “N Santa Claus !” She shuted. “Ridiculus! Dn’t believe it.” That rumr has been ging arund fr years, and it makes me mad, plain mad.
“Nw, put n yur cat, and let’s g.”
“G where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned ut t be Kerby’s General Stre, the ne stre in twn that had a little bit f just abut everything. As we walked thrugh its drs, Grandma handed me ten dllars. “Take this mney, ” she said, “and buy smething fr smene wh needs it. I’ll wait fr yu in the car.” Then she turned and walked ut f Kerby’s.
I was nly eight years ld. I’d ften gne shpping with my mther, but never had I shpped fr anything all by myself. The stre seemed big and crwded, full f peple cmpeting t finish their Christmas shpping. Fr a few mments I just std there, cnfused, hlding that ten-dllar bill, wndering what t buy and wh t buy it fr. I suddenly thught f Bbby Decker, wh was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs Pllck’s grade-tw class. Bbby Decker didn’t have a cat. I knew that because he never went ut fr recess(休息) during the winter. His mther always wrte a nte, telling the teacher that he had a cugh, but we kids knew that Bbby Decker didn’t have a cugh, and he didn’t have a cat. I wuld buy Bbby Decker a cat! I settled n a red ne, which lked really warm, and he wuld like that.
“Is this a Christmas present fr smene?” the lady behind the cunter asked kindly, as I laid my ten dllars dwn. “Yes.”
The nice lady smiled at me, put the cat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the cat in Christmas paper.
paragraph 2:
Grandma and I waited breathlessly fr Bbby Decker’s frnt dr t pen and finally it
答案：
听力：ACCBB ABBCA ACCBA BBCAA
阅读：BAD CBDA DBAA CACA
七选五：ADCGE
完形填空：ACBAC BDADBDBCDC ACBDA
作文1
作文2：
测试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）每段对话仅读一遍。
When will the speakers meet?
At 7 ： 30.B. At 8 ： 00.C. At 8 ： 30.
What des the man think the wman is ding?
A. Making a wrk schedule. B. Playing vide games.C. Sending e-mails.
Where is Amanda nw?
A. In the classrm.B. In the library C. In the wman's ffice.
What des the man suggest t the wman?
A. Having a rest.B. Eating less. C. Seeing a dctr.
What can we learn abut the by?
He is the man's new friend. B. He is a newcmer f the schl.
He dislikes the man and Lucy.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分2Z 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两 遍。
6.What did Bb d?
A. He helped t put ut a big fire. B.He saved a little girl frm the fire.
C. He fund wh set fire t the huse.
7.Where is Bb nw?
A. At hme. B. In his ffice C. In a hspital.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What is the wman preparing fr?
A. A histry exam. B. A presentatin. C. An interview.
9.What will the speakers prbably talk abut next?
A.When Clumbus discvered America. B.What the New Wrld stands fr.
C. Wh discvered America befre Clumbus.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What's wrng with the man's camera?
A. Its screen always ges black. B. Its buttn desn't wrk prperly.
C. Its battery runs ut t quickly.
11.Hw lng has the man had the camera?
A. A week. B. Half a mnth.C. A mnth.
12.Hw des the wman help t slve the man's prblem?
A.Ask him t the repair center. B.Prmise t give him a new camera.
C.Send a repairman t the man's hme
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Which subject is Jack best at?
A. Math. B. French. C. Science.
14.What d Jack's parents want him t learn?
A. Language. B. Medicine. C. Histry.
15.Hw des the wman feel abut Jack's decisin?
A. Supprtive. B. Dubtful. C. Ashamed.
16.What des the wman think Jack's parents might d?
A.Change their minds. B.Get angry abut Jack's plan.
C.Help Jack t learn math and science.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What shuld ne d while chewing smething at the table in Turkey?
Speak in a lw vice.B. Clse his muth.C. Drink a little.
18.When d yu ask abut price in a restaurant in Turkey?
A. Befre yu eat.B. Befre yu rder.C. After the meal.
19.Why shuld yu rder yur meal befre yur drinks in Turkey?
Drinking after meals is frbidden in the restaurant.
Drinks and meals shuld be paid separately.
The waiter will bring yur drinks while yur meal is cked.
20.What d peple in Turkey think abut eating chickens with frk and knife?
A. Clean.B. Disturbing.C. Funny.
第二部分 阅读(共两节， 满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Uncver secrets f the wrld’s ldest civilizatins and see natural wnders that will take yur breath away. Thrugh ur turs yu’11 encunter wild animals, see unbelievable landmarks and experience the lcal traditins f native tribes(部落).
Grand Mrcc
Frm $2599 13 days
Uniting Nrth African culture and French flavr in harmny，Mrcc attracts turists with its ld-wrld traditins and splendid landscapes. Our Mrcc tur frm the U.S. cntains must-see destinatins. And, if yu like, a nble camel will take yu n an unfrgettable ride during a full-day Sahara Desert trip. Yu’ll als have time t experience the cuntry’s delightful custms.
Deluxe Dubai＆Abu Dhabi
Frm $2299 9 days
If yu appreciate big and striking，cnsider this Dubai and Abu Dhabi tur package frm the U. S. Thanks t enrmus wealth due t its il reserves，the UAE’s largest emirate(酋长国) has transfrmed int an impressive destinatin yu have t see t believe. Dramatic Dubai is develping rapidly t. It’s becme a truly glbal，pen sciety where visitrs are absrbed in exciting pssibilities. Experience all f the must-sees，as yur guide prvides cntext，dining ideas and persnalized tips n maximizing yur free time.
Cape Twn & Safari Express
Frm $1 999 9 days
If Suth Africa is ne f the many destinatins n yur wish list，ur Cape Twn and Safari package frm New Yrk City is a very smart chice. The tur includes three full days in this prt city, where yu can bk extrardinary ptinal turs that shw suth Africa’s incredible diversity. Discver the lng-lasting legacy(遗产) f Nelsn Mandela, explre the scenic
Winelands r even g shark cage yu dare!
21. What will yu d n Grand Mrcc tur?
A. Have delicius French fd.B. Experience mixed cultures.
C. Walk acrss Sahara Desert.D. Enjy the mdern civilizatin.
22. Why is Abu Dhabi s wealthy?
A. Fr the amunt f il.B. Fr its special lcatin.
C. Fr the turist destinatins.D. Fr its persnalized services.
23. On which tur can yu experience all adventurus activity?
A. Sahara Desert. B. Grand Mrcc.
C. Deluxe Dubai & Abu Dhabi.D. Cape Twn & Safari Express.
B
Battling freezing temperature , ttal darkness and ther dangerus flying cnditins, a plane left the Suth Ple n Wednesday after rescuing a sick wrker frm a U.S. research base. After the patient and flight crew rest, the plane will make its way t Suth America, where the patient will receive medical care.
The daring rescue missin began last week when tw planes flew frm Canada t Rthera, a British base n the Antarctic Peninsula . On Tuesday, just ne f the planes left Rthera n a 10-hur trip t the Amundsen--Sctt Suth Ple Statin, where the sick wrker was lcated.
The statin is usually unreachable during Antarctica’s lng winter ,frm February t Octber . Frty-eight peple live at the base, including a dctr and a physician’s assistant. But when the crew there determined the wrker needed medical help that culdn’t be prvided n site , the emergency rescue missin began.
A small crew, including a pilt , c--pilt, medical wrker,and flight engineer ,made the 1500-mile trip frm Rthera in a Twin Otter plane. It is the nly type f plane capable f flying in Antarctica’s winter cld . It can perate in temperatures as lw as ---103℉.The temperature in the Suth Ple n Tuesday was ---73℉. In such cnditins , an aircraft ‘s fuel and even its batteries need t be warmed up befre it can take ff.
The pitch--black sky and the threat f high winds and sudden weather changes makes such flights extremely risky and rare . This rescue is nly the third time an emergency missin has been made t the research base since 1999. The Natinal Science Fundatin , which runs the statin , has nt said wh was rescued , r the medical cnditin f the persn . The names f the crew members wh made the daring flight have nt been made public either. But accrding t Peter West , a Natinal Fundatin spkesman , the missin “went all accrding t plan”.
24.Why did the plane fly t the Amundsen--Sctt Suth Ple Statin?
T d science research . B. T rescue a sick wrker.
C.T transprt medicine . D. T supply necessities.
25.What d we knw abut the Amundsen-Sctt Suth Ple Statin ?
A.It is a US research base B.It is a British research base
C.It is a ten-hur flight frm Canada
D.It is a medical center n the Antarctic Peninsula
26.Frm the third paragraph we can infer that ________
the dctr there is nt experienced B. the base is lack f medicine
C.the patient asked t be taken back D. the patient was seriusly ill
27.What culd be the best title fr the passage ?
An interesting flight
A daring rescue
C.Flying t Antarctica
C
There are billins f peple n this planet, and many f us lve t eat meat. Can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affrdable way? A bunch f businessmen are wrking t make this happen sner than yu may think.
The envirnmental effects caused by meat cnsumptin—waste, animal treatment, health prblems and even the greenhuse gas effects that are ptentially caused by methane gas prduced by cws—have given rise t a number f startups（新兴公司）lking t develp meats in different ways.
Fr example, San Francisc-based Memphis Meats is develping cell-based meats in its labs withut requiring any animals. Israel’s Future Meat Technlgies is ding the same by prducing fat and muscle cells that are being tested by chefs in Jerusalem. All f these cmpanies use special prcesses t harvest cells frm animals and grw them in a lab.
But dn’t wrry if yu’re nt a meat lver. Startups such as Jet Eat, which is als based in Israel, are wrking n fd prducts grwn in labs that are plant-based and replicate（复制）meats using natural elements while still keeping flavr, cnsistency and the “verall sensry experience ”, accrding t a reprt n N Camels. Jet Eat, which was funded in early 2018, aims t 3D-print their lab-grwn prducts by 2020.
As yu can imagine, there are plenty f barriers facing the industry. Educating the public is a big ne. Anther cntrversial issue is the labeling f the prducts. Recently bth the USDA and the Fd and Drug Administratin（FDA）annunced that they will begin jintly cntrlling the new “cell-based meat” categry.
Many f us have cncerns abut the challenges facing future generatins as ur glbal ppulatin increases and the earth’s natural resurces decreases. The gd news is that there are plenty f businessmen arund the wrld—like thse prducing lab-grwn meats—wh are wrking t slve sme f these prblems and make a little mney in the prcess. Nthing wrng with that.
28. Why d sme cmpanies begin t develp new kinds f meats?
A. T analyze the causes f air pllutin.
B. T stress the imprtance f prtecting wild animals.
C. T make peple less interested in meat and keep healthy.
D. T prvide meat in envirnmentally friendly ways.
29. What’s special abut the lab-grwn meats f Jet Eat?
A. They cst less.B. They are plant-based.
C. They are mre delicius.D. They are available n the market nw.
30. Which f the fllwing is a barrier lab-grwn meat industries must deal with?
A. Hw t let peple accept the meat. B. Hw t give the meat an elegant name.
C. Hw t prduce the meat in large amunts. D. Hw t reduce the cst f making the meat.
31. What’s the authr’s attitude twards lab-grwn meats?
A. Supprtive. B. Oppsing.C. Ambiguus. D. Cautius.
D
Parents usually teach their children hw t crss the street safely, by lking bth ways fr cars.But d they als teach them t put away their cellphnes?The city f Hnlulu, Hawaii wants everyne t learn that lessn.
Texting while crssing the street will sn be banned in the city. Beginning n Octber 24, yu will be fined frm $15 t $99 if yu step int a Hnlulu street while lking at yur phne. Hnlulu is the first majr U.S. city t ban what is called “distracted walking”. It recently passed a law in a seven t tw vte. The law says, “N pedestrian shall crss a street r highway while viewing a mbile electrnic device.”In ther wrds, d nt lk at a screen when yu crss the street r yu culd be fined.
The law’s creatrs hpe it will lwer the number f peple hit and killed by cars in the city. Mayr Kirk Caldwell tld the Reuters News agency,“We hld the unfrtunate distinctin f being a majr city with mre pedestrians being hit in crsswalks, particularly ur senirs, than almst any ther city in the cuntry.
The law includes all electrnic devices with screens: cellphne, tablets, gaming devices, digital cameras and laptp cmputers.The law des permit an exceptin.Pedestrians may use such devices in the street t call emergency services and rescue wrkers, such as firefighters and plice fficers.
The Gvernrs Highway Safety Assciatin, r GHSA, says as the use f cell phnes rises, pedestrian deaths in the United States increased 25 percent between 2010 and 2015. That trend cntinued in 2016 with the number f pedestrian deaths rising t almst 6000, 11% higher than in 2015.
Other U.S. cities may fllw Hnlulu. The state f Washingtn was the first t utlaw distracted driving back in 2007. Nw, 46 ther states as well as D．C．, Puert Ric, Guam and the U. S.Virgin Islands, have laws against texting while driving, reprts the GHSA.
If yu still want t text while walking, yu culd avid being fined in Hnlulu by using a vice-cntrlled digital assistant such as Siri r Ggle Assistant. Or yu culd just wait until yu are again, safely, ff the street.
32What d mst parents fail t tell their children when they crss the street?
A. Nt t view cell phnes
B. T lk t bth ways fr traffic
C. T g acrss the street safely
D. Nt t carry cell phnes
33.By making the law, the creatrs want t ________.
A. reduce the number f accidents related t pedestrians
B. lwer the number f peple using mbile electrnic devices
C. make city streets and highways safer fr drivers
D. increase the use f mbile electrnic devices in public places
34.A pedestrian can use his cell phne in the streets when_____________
A. he wants t call friends B. his cell phne rings
C. there is an emergency D. n cars can be seen
35.What des the fifth paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Pedestrians deaths have been increasing.
B. Mre and mre peple use mbile devices.
C.There are mre pedestrians deaths in the US.
D. Ways have been fund t deal with car accidents.
第二节七选五 （共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
When yu have gt a lt f stuff，decluttering(整理)yur hme can be really necessary.Decluttering is just abut putting new systems int place in yur life. 36. ，yu realize hw great yu feel abut it，and yu want t keep ging.
Getting rid f things gives yu time t lk after yurself.37． ，r lking fr the ptat peeler—because everything has a hme and yu knw exactly where it is—yu’re free t spend that time n yurself and yur family.It’s liberating.
38．.It has taken yu a lng time t get everything，and yu wn’t be able t get rid f it all straight away.If yu’re pushed fr time，there are easy ways f intrducing decluttering int yur life.Spend 10 minutes a day decluttering r，if that’s nt manageable，declutter three items a week.
Have three piles:ne fr things yu’re ging t keep，ne fr things that are a maybe，and ne fr things yu’re ging t give away.Yu will als need sme bin bags，fr rubbish.A revisiting pile is imprtant if yu’re struggling t get rid f things.39．.Mre ften than nt，yu end up saying，actually，I dn’t need that.
Stay fcused.Peple ften get sidetracked when they’re trying t declutter.They start trying n clthes they had frgtten abut，r lking at ld phts.Anther cmmn mistake is t just mve things frm place t place，instead f getting rid f them___40_____ .
A.Once yu start decluttering
B.Yu need time t reflect n what t keep
C.Dn’t expect t declutter everything vernight[来源:学.科.网]
D.When yu’re nt always lking fr the scissrs
E.If yu realise that yu wn six wine peners，keep nly ne
F.Start the decluttering prcess befre yu mve in with a new partner
G.Yu can just leave things there fr a few weeks befre a final decisin
第三部分完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分)
Many years ag I was n a bicycle trip thrugh the beautiful cuntryside. Suddenly，dark cluds __41__ verhead and rain began t fall，but several hundred yards __42__，the sun shne brilliantly. Riding，__43__，as rapidly as I culd，I fund it __44__ t get int the clear.The cluds with their rain kept advancing faster than I culd race frward.I cntinued this unequal cmpetitin fr an exhausting half hur __45__ realizing that I culd nt win my way t the bright area in frnt f me.
Then it __46__ me that I was wasting my strength in unimprtant hurry，while paying n attentin t the scenery fr the sake f which I was making the trip. The strm culd nt last frever and the discmfrt was nt __47__．Indeed，there was much t lk at which might __48__ have escaped me. As I lked arund with sharpened __49__，I discvered the rain mists(薄雾)which nw __50__ the wded hills and the fresh clearness f the different greens were fascinating(迷人的)．My __51__ at the rain was gne and my eagerness t __52__ it disappeared. It had prvided me with a new view and helped me realized that the __53__ f beauty and satisfactin may be fund clse at hand.
I understand there is n sense in my __54__ ever t flee frm circumstances which cannt be avided but which I might bravely __55__ and turn t smething gd.I knw that half the battle is __56__ if I can face truble with curage，__57__ with high spirit，and triumph with humility.It has becme ever __58__ t me that danger is far frm disaster，that temprary defeat may cme as a sign f final __59__，and that，in the last analysis，all achievement is beynd yur __60__ unless yu are willing t g thrugh varius challenges and difficulties in life.
41．A.piled up B．cleared up C．brke up D．picked up
42．A.behind B．ahead C．abve D．beneath
43．A.therefre B．hwever C．besides D．meanwhile
44．A.unnecessary B．likely C．tugh D．cmfrtable
45．A.befre B．after C．while D．as
46．A.warned B．suspected C．hit D．nticed
47．A.unbearable B．acceptable C．valuable D．reliable
48．A.therefre B．cnsequently C．accrdingly D．therwise
49．A.cnfusin B．appreciatin C．wisdm D．curage
50．A.crwned B．rlled C．swept D．flated
51．A. annyance B．surprise C．excitement D．curisity
52．A.enjy B．embrace C．stp D．escape
53．A.secrets B．surces C．causes D．advantages
54．A.requesting B．waiting C．attempting D．expecting
55．A.meet B．avid C．decline D．guarantee
56．A.wn B．jined C．changed D．ignred
57．A.happiness B．jy C．disappintment D．anger
58．A.wrse B．stranger C．clearer D．funnier
59．A.failure B．decisin C．relief D． victry
60．A.cntrl B． reach C．praise D．descriptin
第四部分 书面表达（共40分）[来源:学.科.网]
61.假定你是李华,2022北京冬奥组委会正在招募志愿者，其职责为接待各国运动员及宣传中国文化，组委会要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语，请你用英文写一封申请信。
内容包括：1. 申请原因。 2. 你的优势。 3. 相关经历。
注意：1. 词数80左右。 2. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madame,
I have learned that vlunteers fr Beijing Winter Olympic Games are needed.________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
62.读后续写 （满分25分）
Christmas Day was cming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister tld me there was n Santa Claus. I fled t my Grandma because she wuld be straight with me. I knew Grandma always tld me the truth. Grandma was hme, and I tld her everything. She was ready fr me. “N Santa Claus !” She shuted. “Ridiculus! Dn’t believe it.” That rumr has been ging arund fr years, and it makes me mad, plain mad.
“Nw, put n yur cat, and let’s g.”
“G where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned ut t be Kerby’s General Stre, the ne stre in twn that had a little bit f just abut everything. As we walked thrugh its drs, Grandma handed me ten dllars. “Take this mney, ” she said, “and buy smething fr smene wh needs it. I’ll wait fr yu in the car.” Then she turned and walked ut f Kerby’s.
I was nly eight years ld. I’d ften gne shpping with my mther, but never had I shpped fr anything all by myself. The stre seemed big and crwded, full f peple cmpeting t finish their Christmas shpping. Fr a few mments I just std there, cnfused, hlding that ten-dllar bill, wndering what t buy and wh t buy it fr. I suddenly thught f Bbby Decker, wh was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs Pllck’s grade-tw class. Bbby Decker didn’t have a cat. I knew that because he never went ut fr recess(休息) during the winter. His mther always wrte a nte, telling the teacher that he had a cugh, but we kids knew that Bbby Decker didn’t have a cugh, and he didn’t have a cat. I wuld buy Bbby Decker a cat! I settled n a red ne, which lked really warm, and he wuld like that.
“Is this a Christmas present fr smene?” the lady behind the cunter asked kindly, as I laid my ten dllars dwn. “Yes.”
The nice lady smiled at me, put the cat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas.
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
That evening, Grandma helped me wrap the cat in Christmas paper.
paragraph 2:
Grandma and I waited breathlessly fr Bbby Decker’s frnt dr t pen and finally it
答案：
听力：ACCBB ABBCA ACCBA BBCAA
阅读：BAD CBDA DBAA CACA
七选五：ADCGE
完形填空：ACBAC BDADBDBCDC ACBDA
作文1
作文2：
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