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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land同步测试题
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land同步测试题，共6页。
2.He glanced his eyes dwn the classified (advertise)while waiting fr the bus.
3.She became a (phtgraph),ging arund the wrld with her camera in her hand.
4.She climbed the steps and (prceed) alng the upstairs hallway.
5.He wanted t be ver the line f the ridge befre the sun (rise).
Ⅱ.短语填空
in cntrast t,chat with,with an accent,dress up as,make use f,
1.Lking back,Diana her achievements the educatin she received frm the cllege.
2.When we Jhn ver the tea,he said he cheered up at the thught f ging hme.
3. her elder brther,she was always cnsiderate in her treatment f thers.
4.It sunds funny t hear a freigner speak .
5.We shuld the class time t help students grasp the text’s fcus n cntent.
6.Children ften Superman t draw adults’ attentin.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我进到大厅后,惊奇地发现有那么多人。
When I went int the hall,I s many peple there.
2.站在山顶上,我能看到远处的古塔。
the hill,I can see as far as the ancient twer.
3.他们一整个下午都用来参观那里的名胜古迹。
They spent the whle afternn there.
4.我的秘书告诉我,他十分钟后就能写完报告。
My secretary tld me that he wuld the reprt in ten minutes.
5.在街上走的时候我遇到了大卫,我很多年没见他了。
When walking dwn the street,I David,whm I hadn’t seen fr years.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Finding a muntain gat resting n a cliff(悬崖)might thrill many f the millins f turists wh visit Wyming’s Grand Tetn Natinal Park every year,but park fficials say it might be time fr the bearded animals t g.
The prblem,accrding t the park,is that Grand Tetn’s 100 r s muntain gats threaten abut 80 bighrn sheep.The bighrn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ag.The strng gats spread disease and cmpete with bighrn sheep fr fd.Unlike small-sized bighrn sheep,Grand Tetn’s muntain gats aren’t native t the park.They were intrduced t the park in the 1960s.
Grand Tetn spkeswman Denise Germann said,“We’ve gt a management respnsibility t prtect the native species.After hearing frm the public n the prpsal (提议)in January,park fficials expect t decide as sn as mid-February n what t d abut the muntain gats.”
The gats are reprducing rapidly.Nw might be the best time t reduce the animals befre they’re t many t bring under cntrl,accrding t the Park Service.
One wildlife bilgist wh studies bighrn sheep praised the prpsal.“Muntain gats’ riginal habitat is nwhere clse t where they’ve been intrduced in the prvide hunting pprtunities,” said Rb Ry RameyⅡ,with Nederland,Clurad-based Wildlife Science Internatinal,Inc.
“Wildlife managers shuld get rid f muntain gats nt nly in Grand Tetn but elsewhere t help struggling bighrn sheep.Unfrtunately,state wildlife agencies sell nn-native wildlife viewing pprtunities t the public,” Ramey said.“This is nt a z in the wilderness.It shuld really be fr native wildlife.”
1.What can be learnt abut the bighrn sheep in the park?
A.Their size is huge.
B.Their number is decreasing.
C.They arrived in the 1960s.
D.They threaten lcal species.
2.Hw did the public help park fficials prtect the bighrn sheep?
A.By prviding suggestins.
B.By driving away muntain gats.
C.By vlunteering in the park.
D.By taking ver Grand Tetn Natinal Park.
3.What is Germann’s attitude twards the bighrn sheep?
A.Curius.B.Prud.
C.Surprised.D.Cncerned.
4.What was the purpse f bringing in muntain gats in the beginning?
A.T ffer hunting chances.
B.T sell nn-native wildlife.
C.T satisfy wildlife managers.
D.T increase diversities f sheep.
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是高一学生李华, 今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部Kgarah的一所综合性学校Kgarah High Schl学习一个月,并将寄宿在当地居民Silvia的家中。请给Silvia写一封电子邮件,询问一些关于在Kgarah生活的情况。具体询问内容如下:
1.住宿是否可以有单间;
2.房间里是否有网络;
3.是否可以自己煮饭;
4.是否有便利的交通。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Silvia,
Greetings frm China!I am Li Hua,a high schl student in China.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was 8 ,a 25-year-ld nurse,had just finished a 12-hur night shifts at a hspital.She was tired,but glad t be sailing alng highway t where she lived.Althugh the lcal gvernment had psted a snw alert(预警),the calm grey sky cnvinced Kathy the drive wuld be safe.“I figured I’d be in bed in an hur,” she says.
Snw began when she was halfway hme.Listening t the radi,Kathy learned the highway was clsed because a tractr had slid ff the rad.She texted sme friends and her mm,and tried nt t sleep as she waited.
After a cuple f hurs,hwever,cnditins wrsened.Strng winds began rcking Kathy’s car.She culdn’t see anything utside,and snw was drifting up her drs.“It was,”she says,“a ttal whiteut and rws f cars and trucks.”
Late in the afternn a plice fficer came and asked if she was in any difficulty.She said she was fine.She asked the plice fficer if there was any way t get past the trucks.“N,ma’am,” he answered.“Yu’re nt ging anywhere.”
Once as it gt dark,Kathy began t wrry.She texted his brther Cris,telling him t drive snwmbiling buddy(雪地汽车)t get t the highway and find her.
As Cris rde slwly alngside the rws f cars and trucks,peple wuld rll dwn their windws and ask fr help.“I was the first persn they’d seen in six hurs.” He explained he was picking up his sister.He tld them,“Nbdy’s cming and I can’t take yu.”
Near 10 reached Kathy.He directed Kathy t pull her car nt the shulder(紧急停车带)and asked her t get int his snwmbiling buddy.
As they headed fr hme,the fun started.Abut five kilmetres int the jurney,Cris made a mistake.What he thught was a shallw ditch(浅沟)turned ut t be a deep trugh(水槽).Instead f cming ut the ther side,they just kept ging dwn.They were trapped.And feathery snw was ver their heads.
Paragraph 1:
At that mment,they had t take actin and get ut.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When Kathy arrived at her hme,her mther was waiting fr her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.答案astnishment
2.答案advertisements
3.答案phtgrapher
4.答案prceeded
5.答案had risen
Ⅱ.短语填空
in cntrast t,chat with,with an accent,dress up as,make use f,
1.答案wed;t
2.答案chatted with
3.答案In cntrast t
4.答案with an accent
5.答案make use f
6.答案dress up as
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.答案was astnished t see
2.答案Standing n tp f
3.答案visiting the places f interest
4.答案finish writing
5.答案came acrss
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:动物 语篇类型:说明文 词数:267 难度:★★☆☆
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。大蒂顿国家公园引进的石山羊品种威胁了当地大角羊的生存。
1.答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“muntain gats threaten abut 80 bighrn sheep” 和“The bighrn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ag”可知,现在大角羊有80只,几年前多达125只,由此可知,公园里大角羊的数量在减少,故选B项。
2.答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After hearing frm the public n the prpsal in January”可知,公众对此事提出了建议,故选A项。
3.答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第三段的内容,尤其是“We’ve gt a management respnsibility t prtect the native species.”可推知,Germann对大角羊是关心的,故选D项。
4.答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第五段第二句中的“Muntain gats’ riginal prvide hunting pprtunities”可知,引进石山羊的最初目的是提供狩猎机会,故选A项。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
参考范文
Dear Silvia,
Greetings frm China!I am Li Hua,a high schl student in China.During the summer vacatin,I will study in Kgarah High Schl fr a mnth.Hw happy I am t learn that yur family will be my hst family!I’d like t knw mre abut my stay in Kgarah.
First,may I have my wn rm?And it wuld be great if I culd have access t the Internet in my rm.In spite f my interest in Australian fd,I’m wndering if I culd ck sme simple Chinese dishes just in case I’m nt used t it.Besides,I’d like t knw if there is a bus between yur hme and the schl.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
参考范文
Paragraph 1:
At that mment,they had t take actin and get ut.They shuted at the tp f their vice,but n ne culd hear them.They began t wrry and were cnvinced they had t stay in their snwmbiling buddy fr the night.Suddenly,a gd idea ccurred t Kathy.She tk ff ne f her clthes and burned it.Seeing the fire,peple ran ver and managed t pull her car ut with all their effrts,making Cris ashamed fr his refusal t thers.
Paragraph 2:
When Kathy arrived at her hme,her mther was waiting fr her.She asked Kathy what had happened.Kathy explained,“I made a terrible mistake.But fr thers’ help,I culdn’t have been hme fr the night.” When asked what she wuld d when smene had difficulty,Kathy answered immediately that she wuld d anything t help thers because tday’s experience turned ut t be a great lessn fr her.
2.He glanced his eyes dwn the classified (advertise)while waiting fr the bus.
3.She became a (phtgraph),ging arund the wrld with her camera in her hand.
4.She climbed the steps and (prceed) alng the upstairs hallway.
5.He wanted t be ver the line f the ridge befre the sun (rise).
Ⅱ.短语填空
in cntrast t,chat with,with an accent,dress up as,make use f,
1.Lking back,Diana her achievements the educatin she received frm the cllege.
2.When we Jhn ver the tea,he said he cheered up at the thught f ging hme.
3. her elder brther,she was always cnsiderate in her treatment f thers.
4.It sunds funny t hear a freigner speak .
5.We shuld the class time t help students grasp the text’s fcus n cntent.
6.Children ften Superman t draw adults’ attentin.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我进到大厅后,惊奇地发现有那么多人。
When I went int the hall,I s many peple there.
2.站在山顶上,我能看到远处的古塔。
the hill,I can see as far as the ancient twer.
3.他们一整个下午都用来参观那里的名胜古迹。
They spent the whle afternn there.
4.我的秘书告诉我,他十分钟后就能写完报告。
My secretary tld me that he wuld the reprt in ten minutes.
5.在街上走的时候我遇到了大卫,我很多年没见他了。
When walking dwn the street,I David,whm I hadn’t seen fr years.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Finding a muntain gat resting n a cliff(悬崖)might thrill many f the millins f turists wh visit Wyming’s Grand Tetn Natinal Park every year,but park fficials say it might be time fr the bearded animals t g.
The prblem,accrding t the park,is that Grand Tetn’s 100 r s muntain gats threaten abut 80 bighrn sheep.The bighrn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ag.The strng gats spread disease and cmpete with bighrn sheep fr fd.Unlike small-sized bighrn sheep,Grand Tetn’s muntain gats aren’t native t the park.They were intrduced t the park in the 1960s.
Grand Tetn spkeswman Denise Germann said,“We’ve gt a management respnsibility t prtect the native species.After hearing frm the public n the prpsal (提议)in January,park fficials expect t decide as sn as mid-February n what t d abut the muntain gats.”
The gats are reprducing rapidly.Nw might be the best time t reduce the animals befre they’re t many t bring under cntrl,accrding t the Park Service.
One wildlife bilgist wh studies bighrn sheep praised the prpsal.“Muntain gats’ riginal habitat is nwhere clse t where they’ve been intrduced in the prvide hunting pprtunities,” said Rb Ry RameyⅡ,with Nederland,Clurad-based Wildlife Science Internatinal,Inc.
“Wildlife managers shuld get rid f muntain gats nt nly in Grand Tetn but elsewhere t help struggling bighrn sheep.Unfrtunately,state wildlife agencies sell nn-native wildlife viewing pprtunities t the public,” Ramey said.“This is nt a z in the wilderness.It shuld really be fr native wildlife.”
1.What can be learnt abut the bighrn sheep in the park?
A.Their size is huge.
B.Their number is decreasing.
C.They arrived in the 1960s.
D.They threaten lcal species.
2.Hw did the public help park fficials prtect the bighrn sheep?
A.By prviding suggestins.
B.By driving away muntain gats.
C.By vlunteering in the park.
D.By taking ver Grand Tetn Natinal Park.
3.What is Germann’s attitude twards the bighrn sheep?
A.Curius.B.Prud.
C.Surprised.D.Cncerned.
4.What was the purpse f bringing in muntain gats in the beginning?
A.T ffer hunting chances.
B.T sell nn-native wildlife.
C.T satisfy wildlife managers.
D.T increase diversities f sheep.
Ⅴ.应用文写作
假定你是高一学生李华, 今年暑假期间将去澳大利亚悉尼南部Kgarah的一所综合性学校Kgarah High Schl学习一个月,并将寄宿在当地居民Silvia的家中。请给Silvia写一封电子邮件,询问一些关于在Kgarah生活的情况。具体询问内容如下:
1.住宿是否可以有单间;
2.房间里是否有网络;
3.是否可以自己煮饭;
4.是否有便利的交通。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Silvia,
Greetings frm China!I am Li Hua,a high schl student in China.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It was 8 ,a 25-year-ld nurse,had just finished a 12-hur night shifts at a hspital.She was tired,but glad t be sailing alng highway t where she lived.Althugh the lcal gvernment had psted a snw alert(预警),the calm grey sky cnvinced Kathy the drive wuld be safe.“I figured I’d be in bed in an hur,” she says.
Snw began when she was halfway hme.Listening t the radi,Kathy learned the highway was clsed because a tractr had slid ff the rad.She texted sme friends and her mm,and tried nt t sleep as she waited.
After a cuple f hurs,hwever,cnditins wrsened.Strng winds began rcking Kathy’s car.She culdn’t see anything utside,and snw was drifting up her drs.“It was,”she says,“a ttal whiteut and rws f cars and trucks.”
Late in the afternn a plice fficer came and asked if she was in any difficulty.She said she was fine.She asked the plice fficer if there was any way t get past the trucks.“N,ma’am,” he answered.“Yu’re nt ging anywhere.”
Once as it gt dark,Kathy began t wrry.She texted his brther Cris,telling him t drive snwmbiling buddy(雪地汽车)t get t the highway and find her.
As Cris rde slwly alngside the rws f cars and trucks,peple wuld rll dwn their windws and ask fr help.“I was the first persn they’d seen in six hurs.” He explained he was picking up his sister.He tld them,“Nbdy’s cming and I can’t take yu.”
Near 10 reached Kathy.He directed Kathy t pull her car nt the shulder(紧急停车带)and asked her t get int his snwmbiling buddy.
As they headed fr hme,the fun started.Abut five kilmetres int the jurney,Cris made a mistake.What he thught was a shallw ditch(浅沟)turned ut t be a deep trugh(水槽).Instead f cming ut the ther side,they just kept ging dwn.They were trapped.And feathery snw was ver their heads.
Paragraph 1:
At that mment,they had t take actin and get ut.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
When Kathy arrived at her hme,her mther was waiting fr her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.答案astnishment
2.答案advertisements
3.答案phtgrapher
4.答案prceeded
5.答案had risen
Ⅱ.短语填空
in cntrast t,chat with,with an accent,dress up as,make use f,
1.答案wed;t
2.答案chatted with
3.答案In cntrast t
4.答案with an accent
5.答案make use f
6.答案dress up as
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.答案was astnished t see
2.答案Standing n tp f
3.答案visiting the places f interest
4.答案finish writing
5.答案came acrss
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:动物 语篇类型:说明文 词数:267 难度:★★☆☆
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。大蒂顿国家公园引进的石山羊品种威胁了当地大角羊的生存。
1.答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“muntain gats threaten abut 80 bighrn sheep” 和“The bighrn sheep numbered as many as 125 just a few years ag”可知,现在大角羊有80只,几年前多达125只,由此可知,公园里大角羊的数量在减少,故选B项。
2.答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After hearing frm the public n the prpsal in January”可知,公众对此事提出了建议,故选A项。
3.答案D
解析推理判断题。根据第三段的内容,尤其是“We’ve gt a management respnsibility t prtect the native species.”可推知,Germann对大角羊是关心的,故选D项。
4.答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第五段第二句中的“Muntain gats’ riginal prvide hunting pprtunities”可知,引进石山羊的最初目的是提供狩猎机会,故选A项。
Ⅴ.应用文写作
参考范文
Dear Silvia,
Greetings frm China!I am Li Hua,a high schl student in China.During the summer vacatin,I will study in Kgarah High Schl fr a mnth.Hw happy I am t learn that yur family will be my hst family!I’d like t knw mre abut my stay in Kgarah.
First,may I have my wn rm?And it wuld be great if I culd have access t the Internet in my rm.In spite f my interest in Australian fd,I’m wndering if I culd ck sme simple Chinese dishes just in case I’m nt used t it.Besides,I’d like t knw if there is a bus between yur hme and the schl.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
Ⅵ.读后续写
参考范文
Paragraph 1:
At that mment,they had t take actin and get ut.They shuted at the tp f their vice,but n ne culd hear them.They began t wrry and were cnvinced they had t stay in their snwmbiling buddy fr the night.Suddenly,a gd idea ccurred t Kathy.She tk ff ne f her clthes and burned it.Seeing the fire,peple ran ver and managed t pull her car ut with all their effrts,making Cris ashamed fr his refusal t thers.
Paragraph 2:
When Kathy arrived at her hme,her mther was waiting fr her.She asked Kathy what had happened.Kathy explained,“I made a terrible mistake.But fr thers’ help,I culdn’t have been hme fr the night.” When asked what she wuld d when smene had difficulty,Kathy answered immediately that she wuld d anything t help thers because tday’s experience turned ut t be a great lessn fr her.
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